Contract Source Code (Solidity Standard Json-Input format)

IDE

• Blockscan IDE
• 🤖 Code ReaderBeta
• Remix IDE

More Options

• Similar
• Sol2Uml
• Submit Audit
• Compare

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity ^0.8.13;

import {ERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {ERC20Permit} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Permit.sol";

interface IUniswapRouterV2 {
    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint256 amountTokenDesired,
        uint256 amountTokenMin,
        uint256 amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint256 deadline
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountToken, uint256 amountETH, uint256 liquidity);

    function WETH() external pure returns (address);
}

uint256 constant TOTAL_SUPPLY = 888_888_888 ether;
address constant UNISWAP_V2_ROUTER = address(0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D);
uint256 constant RESERVED_FOR_TREASURY = TOTAL_SUPPLY * uint256(888) / uint256(10000); //8.88%
uint256 constant RESERVED_FOR_LIQUIDITY = TOTAL_SUPPLY - RESERVED_FOR_TREASURY;
address constant UNISWAP_V2_FACTORY = address(0x5C69bEe701ef814a2B6a3EDD4B1652CB9cc5aA6f);

contract PandaToken is ERC20, ERC20Permit, Ownable {
    error AlreadyInitialized();
    error MaxHoldingAmountExceeded();

    address private constant TREASURY = address(0xA9f8fD4e30Bcd49ED4a255E69f5565482Be0d279);
    uint256 public constant MAX_HOLDING_AMOUNT_PER_WALLET = TOTAL_SUPPLY * uint256(2) / uint256(100); //2%
    address public immutable uniswapV2Pair;
    address public liquidityProvider;
    bool public limitsOn = true;

    constructor(address _owner) payable ERC20("Panda", "PTKN") ERC20Permit("Panda") Ownable(_owner) {
        uniswapV2Pair = pairFor(UNISWAP_V2_FACTORY, address(this), IUniswapRouterV2(UNISWAP_V2_ROUTER).WETH());
    }

    function init() external payable onlyOwner {
        if (liquidityProvider != address(0)) _revert(AlreadyInitialized.selector);
        _mint(TREASURY, RESERVED_FOR_TREASURY);
        LiquidityProvider _liquidityProvider = new LiquidityProvider();
        liquidityProvider = address(_liquidityProvider);
        _mint(address(liquidityProvider), RESERVED_FOR_LIQUIDITY);
        _liquidityProvider.setLP{value: msg.value}();
    }

    function _update(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal override(ERC20) {
        uint256 _value = value;
        if (limitsOn) {
            if (from == uniswapV2Pair) {
                uint256 balanceTo = balanceOf(to);
                if (balanceTo + value > MAX_HOLDING_AMOUNT_PER_WALLET) {
                    _revert(MaxHoldingAmountExceeded.selector);
                }

                uint256 tax = _computeTax(value);
                _value = value - tax;

                super._update(from, TREASURY, tax);
            }
            if (to == uniswapV2Pair) {
                if (from != liquidityProvider) {
                    uint256 tax = _computeTax(value);
                    _value = value - tax;
                    super._update(from, TREASURY, tax);
                }
            }
        }
        super._update(from, to, _value);
    }

    function renounceOwnership() public override onlyOwner {
        limitsOn = false;
        super.renounceOwnership();
    }

    // returns sorted token addresses, used to handle return values from pairs sorted in this order
    function sortTokens(address tokenA, address tokenB) internal pure returns (address token0, address token1) {
        (token0, token1) = tokenA < tokenB ? (tokenA, tokenB) : (tokenB, tokenA);
    }

    // calculates the CREATE2 address for a pair without making any external calls
    function pairFor(address factory, address tokenA, address tokenB) internal pure returns (address pair) {
        (address token0, address token1) = sortTokens(tokenA, tokenB);
        pair = address(
            uint160(
                uint256(
                    keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                            hex"ff",
                            factory,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(token0, token1)),
                            hex"96e8ac4277198ff8b6f785478aa9a39f403cb768dd02cbee326c3e7da348845f" // init code hash
                        )
                    )
                )
            )
        );
    }

    function _computeTax(uint256 amount) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return amount * 3 / 100; //3% tax
    }

    function withdrawERC20(address _token, uint256 _amount) external {
        if (_token == address(0)) {
            (bool os,) = payable(TREASURY).call{value: _amount}("");
            require(os, "withdrawERC20: ETH transfer failed");
        } else {
            ERC20(_token).transfer(TREASURY, _amount);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes4 selector) private pure {
        assembly {
            mstore(0x0, selector)
            revert(0x0, 0x4)
        }
    }
}

contract LiquidityProvider {
    function setLP() external payable {
        PandaToken token = PandaToken(msg.sender);
        token.approve(UNISWAP_V2_ROUTER, type(uint256).max);
        // {RESERVED_FOR_LIQUIDITY} is the amount of tokens that will be added to the pool
        // along with all the msg.value
        IUniswapRouterV2(UNISWAP_V2_ROUTER).addLiquidityETH{value: msg.value}(
            address(token), RESERVED_FOR_LIQUIDITY, RESERVED_FOR_LIQUIDITY, msg.value, address(0), block.timestamp
        );
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC20} from "./IERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Metadata} from "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {IERC20Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
 * this function so it returns a different value.
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 */
abstract contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata, IERC20Errors {
    mapping(address account => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address account => mapping(address spender => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
     * it's overridden.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `value`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `value` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `value`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `value`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, value);
        _transfer(from, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _update(from, to, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`, or alternatively mints (or burns) if `from`
     * (or `to`) is the zero address. All customizations to transfers, mints, and burns should be done by overriding
     * this function.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function _update(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal virtual {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            // Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
            _totalSupply += value;
        } else {
            uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
            if (fromBalance < value) {
                revert ERC20InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value);
            }
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
                _balances[from] = fromBalance - value;
            }
        }

        if (to == address(0)) {
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: value <= totalSupply or value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
                _totalSupply -= value;
            }
        } else {
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: balance + value is at most totalSupply, which we know fits into a uint256.
                _balances[to] += value;
            }
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens and assigns them to `account`, by transferring it from address(0).
     * Relies on the `_update` mechanism
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        if (account == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _update(address(0), account, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens from `account`, lowering the total supply.
     * Relies on the `_update` mechanism.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * NOTE: This function is not virtual, {_update} should be overridden instead
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal {
        if (account == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _update(account, address(0), value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     *
     * Overrides to this logic should be done to the variant with an additional `bool emitEvent` argument.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        _approve(owner, spender, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {_approve} with an optional flag to enable or disable the {Approval} event.
     *
     * By default (when calling {_approve}) the flag is set to true. On the other hand, approval changes made by
     * `_spendAllowance` during the `transferFrom` operation set the flag to false. This saves gas by not emitting any
     * `Approval` event during `transferFrom` operations.
     *
     * Anyone who wishes to continue emitting `Approval` events on the`transferFrom` operation can force the flag to
     * true using the following override:
     * ```
     * function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, bool) internal virtual override {
     *     super._approve(owner, spender, value, true);
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Requirements are the same as {_approve}.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, bool emitEvent) internal virtual {
        if (owner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidApprover(address(0));
        }
        if (spender == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSpender(address(0));
        }
        _allowances[owner][spender] = value;
        if (emitEvent) {
            emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `value`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance value in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Does not emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            if (currentAllowance < value) {
                revert ERC20InsufficientAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, value);
            }
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - value, false);
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
 * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    /**
     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
     */
    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);

    /**
     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
     */
    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor(address initialOwner) {
        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        if (newOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC20Permit} from "./IERC20Permit.sol";
import {ERC20} from "../ERC20.sol";
import {ECDSA} from "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import {EIP712} from "../../../utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol";
import {Nonces} from "../../../utils/Nonces.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
abstract contract ERC20Permit is ERC20, IERC20Permit, EIP712, Nonces {
    bytes32 private constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
        keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");

    /**
     * @dev Permit deadline has expired.
     */
    error ERC2612ExpiredSignature(uint256 deadline);

    /**
     * @dev Mismatched signature.
     */
    error ERC2612InvalidSigner(address signer, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`.
     *
     * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.
     */
    constructor(string memory name) EIP712(name, "1") {}

    /**
     * @inheritdoc IERC20Permit
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public virtual {
        if (block.timestamp > deadline) {
            revert ERC2612ExpiredSignature(deadline);
        }

        bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline));

        bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);

        address signer = ECDSA.recover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer != owner) {
            revert ERC2612InvalidSigner(signer, owner);
        }

        _approve(owner, spender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc IERC20Permit
     */
    function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override(IERC20Permit, Nonces) returns (uint256) {
        return super.nonces(owner);
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc IERC20Permit
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return _domainSeparatorV4();
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the
     * caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC20} from "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC20 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC20 tokens.
 */
interface IERC20Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC721 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC721 tokens.
 */
interface IERC721Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in EIP-20.
     * Used in balance queries.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC1155 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC1155 tokens.
 */
interface IERC1155Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.
     * Used in batch transfers.
     * @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers
     * @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 *
 * ==== Security Considerations
 *
 * There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature
 * expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be
 * considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have
 * built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should
 * take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be
 * generally recommended is:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {
 *     try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}
 *     doThing(..., value);
 * }
 *
 * function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {
 *     token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of
 * `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also
 * {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).
 *
 * Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so
 * contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     *
     * CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS
    }

    /**
     * @dev The signature derives the `address(0)`.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignature();

    /**
     * @dev The signature has an invalid length.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256 length);

    /**
     * @dev The signature has an S value that is in the upper half order.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(bytes32 s);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with `signature` or an error. This will not
     * return address(0) without also returning an error description. Errors are documented using an enum (error type)
     * and a bytes32 providing additional information about the error.
     *
     * If no error is returned, then the address can be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        unchecked {
            bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
            // We do not check for an overflow here since the shift operation results in 0 or 1.
            uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS, s);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature, bytes32(0));
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError, bytes32(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Optionally reverts with the corresponding custom error according to the `error` argument provided.
     */
    function _throwError(RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignature();
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256(errorArg));
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(errorArg);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {MessageHashUtils} from "./MessageHashUtils.sol";
import {ShortStrings, ShortString} from "../ShortStrings.sol";
import {IERC5267} from "../../interfaces/IERC5267.sol";

/**
 * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
 *
 * The encoding scheme specified in the EIP requires a domain separator and a hash of the typed structured data, whose
 * encoding is very generic and therefore its implementation in Solidity is not feasible, thus this contract
 * does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding they need in order to
 * produce the hash of their typed data using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
 *
 * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
 * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
 * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
 *
 * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
 * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
 * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
 *
 * NOTE: In the upgradeable version of this contract, the cached values will correspond to the address, and the domain
 * separator of the implementation contract. This will cause the {_domainSeparatorV4} function to always rebuild the
 * separator from the immutable values, which is cheaper than accessing a cached version in cold storage.
 *
 * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable
 */
abstract contract EIP712 is IERC5267 {
    using ShortStrings for *;

    bytes32 private constant TYPE_HASH =
        keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");

    // Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to
    // invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes.
    bytes32 private immutable _cachedDomainSeparator;
    uint256 private immutable _cachedChainId;
    address private immutable _cachedThis;

    bytes32 private immutable _hashedName;
    bytes32 private immutable _hashedVersion;

    ShortString private immutable _name;
    ShortString private immutable _version;
    string private _nameFallback;
    string private _versionFallback;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
     *
     * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
     *
     * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
     * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
     *
     * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
     * contract upgrade].
     */
    constructor(string memory name, string memory version) {
        _name = name.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
        _version = version.toShortStringWithFallback(_versionFallback);
        _hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
        _hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));

        _cachedChainId = block.chainid;
        _cachedDomainSeparator = _buildDomainSeparator();
        _cachedThis = address(this);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
     */
    function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
        if (address(this) == _cachedThis && block.chainid == _cachedChainId) {
            return _cachedDomainSeparator;
        } else {
            return _buildDomainSeparator();
        }
    }

    function _buildDomainSeparator() private view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encode(TYPE_HASH, _hashedName, _hashedVersion, block.chainid, address(this)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
     * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
     *
     * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
     *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
     *     mailTo,
     *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
     * )));
     * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
     * ```
     */
    function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return MessageHashUtils.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC-5267}.
     */
    function eip712Domain()
        public
        view
        virtual
        returns (
            bytes1 fields,
            string memory name,
            string memory version,
            uint256 chainId,
            address verifyingContract,
            bytes32 salt,
            uint256[] memory extensions
        )
    {
        return (
            hex"0f", // 01111
            _EIP712Name(),
            _EIP712Version(),
            block.chainid,
            address(this),
            bytes32(0),
            new uint256[](0)
        );
    }

    /**
     * @dev The name parameter for the EIP712 domain.
     *
     * NOTE: By default this function reads _name which is an immutable value.
     * It only reads from storage if necessary (in case the value is too large to fit in a ShortString).
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function _EIP712Name() internal view returns (string memory) {
        return _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
    }

    /**
     * @dev The version parameter for the EIP712 domain.
     *
     * NOTE: By default this function reads _version which is an immutable value.
     * It only reads from storage if necessary (in case the value is too large to fit in a ShortString).
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function _EIP712Version() internal view returns (string memory) {
        return _version.toStringWithFallback(_versionFallback);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Nonces.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Provides tracking nonces for addresses. Nonces will only increment.
 */
abstract contract Nonces {
    /**
     * @dev The nonce used for an `account` is not the expected current nonce.
     */
    error InvalidAccountNonce(address account, uint256 currentNonce);

    mapping(address account => uint256) private _nonces;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the next unused nonce for an address.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _nonces[owner];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Consumes a nonce.
     *
     * Returns the current value and increments nonce.
     */
    function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256) {
        // For each account, the nonce has an initial value of 0, can only be incremented by one, and cannot be
        // decremented or reset. This guarantees that the nonce never overflows.
        unchecked {
            // It is important to do x++ and not ++x here.
            return _nonces[owner]++;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {_useNonce} but checking that `nonce` is the next valid for `owner`.
     */
    function _useCheckedNonce(address owner, uint256 nonce) internal virtual {
        uint256 current = _useNonce(owner);
        if (nonce != current) {
            revert InvalidAccountNonce(owner, current);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Strings} from "../Strings.sol";

/**
 * @dev Signature message hash utilities for producing digests to be consumed by {ECDSA} recovery or signing.
 *
 * The library provides methods for generating a hash of a message that conforms to the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-191[EIP 191] and https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712]
 * specifications.
 */
library MessageHashUtils {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing a bytes32 `messageHash` with
     * `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32"` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
     * hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
     *
     * NOTE: The `messageHash` parameter is intended to be the result of hashing a raw message with
     * keccak256, although any bytes32 value can be safely used because the final digest will
     * be re-hashed.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 messageHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32") // 32 is the bytes-length of messageHash
            mstore(0x1c, messageHash) // 0x1c (28) is the length of the prefix
            digest := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c) // 0x3c is the length of the prefix (0x1c) + messageHash (0x20)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `message` with
     * `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n" + len(message)` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
     * hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return
            keccak256(bytes.concat("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", bytes(Strings.toString(message.length)), message));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x00` (data with intended validator).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `data` with `"\x19\x00"` and the intended
     * `validator` address. Then hashing the result.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hex"19_00", validator, data));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-712 typed data (EIP-191 version `0x01`).
     *
     * The digest is calculated from a `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`, by prefixing them with
     * `\x19\x01` and hashing the result. It corresponds to the hash signed by the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            mstore(ptr, hex"19_01")
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)
            digest := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/ShortStrings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {StorageSlot} from "./StorageSlot.sol";

// | string  | 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA   |
// | length  | 0x                                                              BB |
type ShortString is bytes32;

/**
 * @dev This library provides functions to convert short memory strings
 * into a `ShortString` type that can be used as an immutable variable.
 *
 * Strings of arbitrary length can be optimized using this library if
 * they are short enough (up to 31 bytes) by packing them with their
 * length (1 byte) in a single EVM word (32 bytes). Additionally, a
 * fallback mechanism can be used for every other case.
 *
 * Usage example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Named {
 *     using ShortStrings for *;
 *
 *     ShortString private immutable _name;
 *     string private _nameFallback;
 *
 *     constructor(string memory contractName) {
 *         _name = contractName.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
 *     }
 *
 *     function name() external view returns (string memory) {
 *         return _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 */
library ShortStrings {
    // Used as an identifier for strings longer than 31 bytes.
    bytes32 private constant FALLBACK_SENTINEL = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000FF;

    error StringTooLong(string str);
    error InvalidShortString();

    /**
     * @dev Encode a string of at most 31 chars into a `ShortString`.
     *
     * This will trigger a `StringTooLong` error is the input string is too long.
     */
    function toShortString(string memory str) internal pure returns (ShortString) {
        bytes memory bstr = bytes(str);
        if (bstr.length > 31) {
            revert StringTooLong(str);
        }
        return ShortString.wrap(bytes32(uint256(bytes32(bstr)) | bstr.length));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decode a `ShortString` back to a "normal" string.
     */
    function toString(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 len = byteLength(sstr);
        // using `new string(len)` would work locally but is not memory safe.
        string memory str = new string(32);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(str, len)
            mstore(add(str, 0x20), sstr)
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the length of a `ShortString`.
     */
    function byteLength(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = uint256(ShortString.unwrap(sstr)) & 0xFF;
        if (result > 31) {
            revert InvalidShortString();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Encode a string into a `ShortString`, or write it to storage if it is too long.
     */
    function toShortStringWithFallback(string memory value, string storage store) internal returns (ShortString) {
        if (bytes(value).length < 32) {
            return toShortString(value);
        } else {
            StorageSlot.getStringSlot(store).value = value;
            return ShortString.wrap(FALLBACK_SENTINEL);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decode a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using {setWithFallback}.
     */
    function toStringWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {
            return toString(value);
        } else {
            return store;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the length of a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using
     * {setWithFallback}.
     *
     * WARNING: This will return the "byte length" of the string. This may not reflect the actual length in terms of
     * actual characters as the UTF-8 encoding of a single character can span over multiple bytes.
     */
    function byteLengthWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal view returns (uint256) {
        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {
            return byteLength(value);
        } else {
            return bytes(store).length;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/IERC5267.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

interface IERC5267 {
    /**
     * @dev MAY be emitted to signal that the domain could have changed.
     */
    event EIP712DomainChanged();

    /**
     * @dev returns the fields and values that describe the domain separator used by this contract for EIP-712
     * signature.
     */
    function eip712Domain()
        external
        view
        returns (
            bytes1 fields,
            string memory name,
            string memory version,
            uint256 chainId,
            address verifyingContract,
            bytes32 salt,
            uint256[] memory extensions
        );
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
     */
    error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 localValue = value;
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
            localValue >>= 4;
        }
        if (localValue != 0) {
            revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
     * representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    /**
     * @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
     */
    error MathOverflowedMulDiv();

    enum Rounding {
        Floor, // Toward negative infinity
        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
        Trunc, // Toward zero
        Expand // Away from zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
     * of rounding towards zero.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (b == 0) {
            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
            return a / b;
        }

        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
     * denominator == 0.
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            if (denominator <= prod1) {
                revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
            }

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
     * towards zero.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
     */
    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

{
  "remappings": [
    "@openzeppelin/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/",
    "forge-std/=lib/forge-std/src/",
    "@/=src/",
    "@openzeppelin/contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/",
    "ds-test/=lib/forge-std/lib/ds-test/src/",
    "erc4626-tests/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/lib/erc4626-tests/",
    "openzeppelin-contracts/=lib/openzeppelin-contracts/"
  ],
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 200
  },
  "metadata": {
    "useLiteralContent": false,
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs",
    "appendCBOR": true
  },
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  },
  "evmVersion": "paris",
  "libraries": {}
}

• No Contract Security Audit Submitted- Submit Audit Here

[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"AlreadyInitialized","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignature","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"length","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignatureS","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"allowance","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"needed","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ERC20InsufficientAllowance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"balance","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"needed","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ERC20InsufficientBalance","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"approver","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC20InvalidApprover","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"receiver","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC20InvalidReceiver","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"sender","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC20InvalidSender","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC20InvalidSpender","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ERC2612ExpiredSignature","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"signer","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC2612InvalidSigner","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"currentNonce","type":"uint256"}],"name":"InvalidAccountNonce","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InvalidShortString","type":"error"},{"inputs":[],"name":"MaxHoldingAmountExceeded","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableInvalidOwner","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnableUnauthorizedAccount","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"str","type":"string"}],"name":"StringTooLong","type":"error"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"EIP712DomainChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"previousOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DOMAIN_SEPARATOR","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"MAX_HOLDING_AMOUNT_PER_WALLET","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"eip712Domain","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes1","name":"fields","type":"bytes1"},{"internalType":"string","name":"name","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"version","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"chainId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"verifyingContract","type":"address"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"salt","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"uint256[]","name":"extensions","type":"uint256[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"init","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"limitsOn","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"liquidityProvider","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"nonces","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"permit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"renounceOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"uniswapV2Pair","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"withdrawERC20","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]

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

00000000000000000000000044a250a8e3bb60b1ea124d9126ff13bbea200a3f

-----Decoded View---------------
Arg [0] : _owner (address): 0x44A250A8e3BB60b1Ea124d9126FF13BbeA200A3F

-----Encoded View---------------
1 Constructor Arguments found :
Arg [0] : 00000000000000000000000044a250a8e3bb60b1ea124d9126ff13bbea200a3f