Contract

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./SafeERC20Upgradeable.sol";

import "./IYieldSource.sol";
import "./PrizePool.sol";

contract YieldSourcePrizePool is PrizePool {

  using SafeERC20Upgradeable for IERC20Upgradeable;

  IYieldSource public yieldSource;

  event YieldSourcePrizePoolInitialized(address indexed yieldSource);

  function initializeYieldSourcePrizePool (
    RegistryInterface _reserveRegistry,
    ControlledTokenInterface _ticket,
    uint256 _maxExitFeeMantissa,
    uint256 _maxTimelockDuration,
    IYieldSource _yieldSource
  )
    public
    initializer
  {
    require(address(_yieldSource) != address(0), "YIELDSOURCEPRIZEPOOL: YIELD_SOURCE_ZERO");
    PrizePool.initialize(
      _reserveRegistry,
      _ticket,
      _maxExitFeeMantissa,
      _maxTimelockDuration
    );
    yieldSource = _yieldSource;

    (bool succeeded,) = address(_yieldSource).staticcall(abi.encode(_yieldSource.depositToken.selector));
    require(succeeded, "YIELDSOURCEPRIZEPOOL: INVALID_YIELD_SOURCE");

    emit YieldSourcePrizePoolInitialized(address(_yieldSource));
  }

  function _canAwardExternal(address _externalToken) internal override view returns (bool) {
    return _externalToken != address(yieldSource);
  }

  function _balance() internal override returns (uint256) {
    return yieldSource.balanceOfToken(address(this));
  }

  function _token() internal override view returns (IERC20Upgradeable) {
    return IERC20Upgradeable(yieldSource.depositToken());
  }

  function _supply(uint256 mintAmount) internal override {
    _token().safeApprove(address(yieldSource), mintAmount);
    yieldSource.supplyTokenTo(mintAmount, address(this));
  }

  function _redeem(uint256 redeemAmount) internal override returns (uint256) {
    return yieldSource.redeemToken(redeemAmount);
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library AddressUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
        // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
        // constructor execution.

        uint256 size;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
        return size > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
      return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
        return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");

        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly

                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                assembly {
                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                }
            } else {
                revert(errorMessage);
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;
import "./Initializable.sol";

/*
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
    function __Context_init() internal initializer {
        __Context_init_unchained();
    }

    function __Context_init_unchained() internal initializer {
    }
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
    uint256[50] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
import "./TokenControllerInterface.sol";
import "./ControlledTokenInterface.sol";

contract ControlledToken is ERC20PermitUpgradeable, ControlledTokenInterface {

  TokenControllerInterface public override controller;

  function initialize(
    string memory _name,
    string memory _symbol,
    uint8 _decimals,
    TokenControllerInterface _controller
  )
    public
    virtual
    initializer
  {
    __ERC20_init(_name, _symbol);
    __ERC20Permit_init("ArchiPrize ControlledToken");
    controller = _controller;
    _setupDecimals(_decimals);
  }

  function controllerMint(address _user, uint256 _amount) external virtual override onlyController {
    _mint(_user, _amount);
  }

  function controllerBurn(address _user, uint256 _amount) external virtual override onlyController {
    _burn(_user, _amount);
  }

  function controllerBurnFrom(address _operator, address _user, uint256 _amount) external virtual override onlyController {
    if (_operator != _user) {
      uint256 decreasedAllowance = allowance(_user, _operator).sub(_amount, "CONTROLLEDTOKEN:EXCEEDS_ALLOWANCE");
      _approve(_user, _operator, decreasedAllowance);
    }
    _burn(_user, _amount);
  }

  modifier onlyController {
    require(_msgSender() == address(controller), "CONTROLLEDTOKEN:ONLY_CONTROLLER");
    _;
  }

  function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
    controller.beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";

import "./TokenControllerInterface.sol";

interface ControlledTokenInterface is IERC20Upgradeable {
  function controller() external view returns (TokenControllerInterface);
  function controllerMint(address _user, uint256 _amount) external;
  function controllerBurn(address _user, uint256 _amount) external;
  function controllerBurnFrom(address _operator, address _user, uint256 _amount) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @title Counters
 * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
 * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented or decremented by one. This can be used e.g. to track the number
 * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
 *
 * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
 * Since it is not possible to overflow a 256 bit integer with increments of one, `increment` can skip the {SafeMath}
 * overflow check, thereby saving gas. This does assume however correct usage, in that the underlying `_value` is never
 * directly accessed.
 */
library CountersUpgradeable {
    using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint256;

    struct Counter {
        // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
        // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
        // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
        uint256 _value; // default: 0
    }

    function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return counter._value;
    }

    function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
        // The {SafeMath} overflow check can be skipped here, see the comment at the top
        counter._value += 1;
    }

    function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
        counter._value = counter._value.sub(1);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSAUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        // Check the signature length
        if (signature.length != 65) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
        }

        // Divide the signature in r, s and v variables
        bytes32 r;
        bytes32 s;
        uint8 v;

        // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
        // currently is to use assembly.
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
            s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
            v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
        }

        return recover(hash, v, r, s);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover-bytes32-bytes-} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (281): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (282): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        require(uint256(s) <= 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0, "ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
        require(v == 27 || v == 28, "ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        require(signer != address(0), "ECDSA: invalid signature");

        return signer;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
     * replicates the behavior of the
     * https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
        // enforced by the type signature above
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;
import "./Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
 *
 * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
 * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
 * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
 *
 * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
 * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
 * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
 *
 * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
 * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
 * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 */
abstract contract EIP712Upgradeable is Initializable {
    /* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */
    bytes32 private _HASHED_NAME;
    bytes32 private _HASHED_VERSION;
    bytes32 private constant _TYPE_HASH = keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");
    /* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
     *
     * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
     *
     * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
     * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
     *
     * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
     * contract upgrade].
     */
    function __EIP712_init(string memory name, string memory version) internal initializer {
        __EIP712_init_unchained(name, version);
    }

    function __EIP712_init_unchained(string memory name, string memory version) internal initializer {
        bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
        bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));
        _HASHED_NAME = hashedName;
        _HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
     */
    function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _EIP712NameHash(), _EIP712VersionHash());
    }

    function _buildDomainSeparator(bytes32 typeHash, bytes32 name, bytes32 version) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(
            abi.encode(
                typeHash,
                name,
                version,
                _getChainId(),
                address(this)
            )
        );
    }

    /**
     * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
     * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
     *
     * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
     *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
     *     mailTo,
     *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
     * )));
     * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
     * ```
     */
    function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", _domainSeparatorV4(), structHash));
    }

    function _getChainId() private view returns (uint256 chainId) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            chainId := chainid()
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev The hash of the name parameter for the EIP712 domain.
     *
     * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
     * are a concern.
     */
    function _EIP712NameHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {
        return _HASHED_NAME;
    }

    /**
     * @dev The hash of the version parameter for the EIP712 domain.
     *
     * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
     * are a concern.
     */
    function _EIP712VersionHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {
        return _HASHED_VERSION;
    }
    uint256[50] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;
/**
 * @dev Library used to query support of an interface declared via {IERC165}.
 *
 * Note that these functions return the actual result of the query: they do not
 * `revert` if an interface is not supported. It is up to the caller to decide
 * what to do in these cases.
 */
library ERC165CheckerUpgradeable {
    // As per the EIP-165 spec, no interface should ever match 0xffffffff
    bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID = 0xffffffff;

    /*
     * bytes4(keccak256('supportsInterface(bytes4)')) == 0x01ffc9a7
     */
    bytes4 private constant _INTERFACE_ID_ERC165 = 0x01ffc9a7;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the {IERC165} interface,
     */
    function supportsERC165(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // Any contract that implements ERC165 must explicitly indicate support of
        // InterfaceId_ERC165 and explicitly indicate non-support of InterfaceId_Invalid
        return _supportsERC165Interface(account, _INTERFACE_ID_ERC165) &&
            !_supportsERC165Interface(account, _INTERFACE_ID_INVALID);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` supports the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
     *
     * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) internal view returns (bool) {
        // query support of both ERC165 as per the spec and support of _interfaceId
        return supportsERC165(account) &&
            _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a boolean array where each value corresponds to the
     * interfaces passed in and whether they're supported or not. This allows
     * you to batch check interfaces for a contract where your expectation
     * is that some interfaces may not be supported.
     *
     * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function getSupportedInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds) internal view returns (bool[] memory) {
        // an array of booleans corresponding to interfaceIds and whether they're supported or not
        bool[] memory interfaceIdsSupported = new bool[](interfaceIds.length);

        // query support of ERC165 itself
        if (supportsERC165(account)) {
            // query support of each interface in interfaceIds
            for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
                interfaceIdsSupported[i] = _supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i]);
            }
        }

        return interfaceIdsSupported;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` supports all the interfaces defined in
     * `interfaceIds`. Support for {IERC165} itself is queried automatically.
     *
     * Batch-querying can lead to gas savings by skipping repeated checks for
     * {IERC165} support.
     *
     * See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsAllInterfaces(address account, bytes4[] memory interfaceIds) internal view returns (bool) {
        // query support of ERC165 itself
        if (!supportsERC165(account)) {
            return false;
        }

        // query support of each interface in _interfaceIds
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < interfaceIds.length; i++) {
            if (!_supportsERC165Interface(account, interfaceIds[i])) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        // all interfaces supported
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface, does not check ERC165 support
     * @param account The address of the contract to query for support of an interface
     * @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
     * @return true if the contract at account indicates support of the interface with
     * identifier interfaceId, false otherwise
     * @dev Assumes that account contains a contract that supports ERC165, otherwise
     * the behavior of this method is undefined. This precondition can be checked
     * with {supportsERC165}.
     * Interface identification is specified in ERC-165.
     */
    function _supportsERC165Interface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId) private view returns (bool) {
        // success determines whether the staticcall succeeded and result determines
        // whether the contract at account indicates support of _interfaceId
        (bool success, bool result) = _callERC165SupportsInterface(account, interfaceId);

        return (success && result);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calls the function with selector 0x01ffc9a7 (ERC165) and suppresses throw
     * @param account The address of the contract to query for support of an interface
     * @param interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
     * @return success true if the STATICCALL succeeded, false otherwise
     * @return result true if the STATICCALL succeeded and the contract at account
     * indicates support of the interface with identifier interfaceId, false otherwise
     */
    function _callERC165SupportsInterface(address account, bytes4 interfaceId)
        private
        view
        returns (bool, bool)
    {
        bytes memory encodedParams = abi.encodeWithSelector(_INTERFACE_ID_ERC165, interfaceId);
        (bool success, bytes memory result) = account.staticcall{ gas: 30000 }(encodedParams);
        if (result.length < 32) return (false, false);
        return (success, abi.decode(result, (bool)));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
import "./ECDSAUpgradeable.sol";
import "./CountersUpgradeable.sol";
import "./EIP712Upgradeable.sol";
import "./Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 */
abstract contract ERC20PermitUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC20Upgradeable, IERC20PermitUpgradeable, EIP712Upgradeable {
    using CountersUpgradeable for CountersUpgradeable.Counter;

    mapping (address => CountersUpgradeable.Counter) private _nonces;

    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
    bytes32 private _PERMIT_TYPEHASH;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`.
     *
     * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.
     */
    function __ERC20Permit_init(string memory name) internal initializer {
        __Context_init_unchained();
        __EIP712_init_unchained(name, "1");
        __ERC20Permit_init_unchained();
    }

    function __ERC20Permit_init_unchained() internal initializer {
        _PERMIT_TYPEHASH = keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}.
     */
    function permit(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public virtual override {
        // solhint-disable-next-line not-rely-on-time
        require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERC20Permit: expired deadline");

        bytes32 structHash = keccak256(
            abi.encode(
                _PERMIT_TYPEHASH,
                owner,
                spender,
                value,
                _nonces[owner].current(),
                deadline
            )
        );

        bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);

        address signer = ECDSAUpgradeable.recover(hash, v, r, s);
        require(signer == owner, "ERC20Permit: invalid signature");

        _nonces[owner].increment();
        _approve(owner, spender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) public view override returns (uint256) {
        return _nonces[owner].current();
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) {
        return _domainSeparatorV4();
    }
    uint256[49] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;
import "./ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
import "./Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
 * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
 * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IERC20Upgradeable {
    using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint256;

    mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;
    uint8 private _decimals;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
     * a default value of 18.
     *
     * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
     *
     * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    function __ERC20_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal initializer {
        __Context_init_unchained();
        __ERC20_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
    }

    function __ERC20_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal initializer {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
        _decimals = 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
     * called.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
        return _decimals;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
        _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
     *
     * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);

        _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
        _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18.
     *
     * WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most
     * applications that interact with token contracts will not expect
     * {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does.
     */
    function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal virtual {
        _decimals = decimals_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be to transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { }
    uint256[44] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./SafeMath.sol";

library FixedPoint {
    using SafeMath for uint256;

    uint256 internal constant SCALE = 1e18;

    function calculateMantissa(uint256 numerator, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 mantissa = numerator.mul(SCALE);
        mantissa = mantissa.div(denominator);
        return mantissa;
    }

    function multiplyUintByMantissa(uint256 b, uint256 mantissa) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mantissa.mul(b);
        result = result.div(SCALE);
        return result;
    }

    function divideUintByMantissa(uint256 dividend, uint256 mantissa) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = SCALE.mul(dividend);
        result = result.div(mantissa);
        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165Upgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over `owner`'s tokens,
     * given `owner`'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(address owner, address spender, uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for `permit`, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20Upgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
      * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
      *
      * Requirements:
      *
      * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
      * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
      * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
      * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
      * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
      *
      * Emits a {Transfer} event.
      */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

interface IYieldSource {
  function depositToken() external view returns (address);
  function balanceOfToken(address addr) external returns (uint256);
  function supplyTokenTo(uint256 amount, address to) external;
  function redeemToken(uint256 amount) external returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

// solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./AddressUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
 * behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
 *
 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
 *
 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
 */
abstract contract Initializable {

    /**
     * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
     */
    bool private _initialized;

    /**
     * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
     */
    bool private _initializing;

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
     */
    modifier initializer() {
        require(_initializing || _isConstructor() || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");

        bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            _initializing = true;
            _initialized = true;
        }

        _;

        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            _initializing = false;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
    function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
        return !AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "./Initializable.sol";
/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    function __Ownable_init() internal initializer {
        __Context_init_unchained();
        __Ownable_init_unchained();
    }

    function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
        address msgSender = _msgSender();
        _owner = msgSender;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
        _owner = address(0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
        _owner = newOwner;
    }
    uint256[49] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
import "./SafeCastUpgradeable.sol";
import "./ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
import "./IERC721Upgradeable.sol";
import "./ERC165CheckerUpgradeable.sol";
import "./SafeERC20Upgradeable.sol";

import "./FixedPoint.sol";
import "./RegistryInterface.sol";
import "./ReserveInterface.sol";
import "./TokenListenerInterface.sol";
import "./TokenListenerLibrary.sol";
import "./ControlledToken.sol";
import "./TokenControllerInterface.sol";
import "./PrizePoolInterface.sol";

abstract contract PrizePool is PrizePoolInterface, OwnableUpgradeable, ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable, TokenControllerInterface {
  using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint256;
  using SafeCastUpgradeable for uint256;
  using SafeERC20Upgradeable for IERC20Upgradeable;
  using ERC165CheckerUpgradeable for address;

  event Initialized(
    address reserveRegistry,
    uint256 maxExitFeeMantissa,
    uint256 maxTimelockDuration
  );

  event ReserveFeeCaptured(
    uint256 amount
  );

  event AwardCaptured(
    uint256 amount
  );

  event Deposited(
    address indexed operator,
    address indexed to,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount,
    address referrer
  );

  event Awarded(
    address indexed winner,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event AwardedExternalERC20(
    address indexed winner,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event TransferredExternalERC20(
    address indexed to,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event AwardedExternalERC721(
    address indexed winner,
    address indexed token,
    uint256[] tokenIds
  );

  event InstantWithdrawal(
    address indexed operator,
    address indexed from,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount,
    uint256 redeemed,
    uint256 exitFee
  );

  event ReserveWithdrawal(
    address indexed to,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event LiquidityCapSet(
    uint256 liquidityCap
  );

  event CreditPlanSet(
    address token,
    uint128 creditLimitMantissa,
    uint128 creditRateMantissa
  );

  event PrizeStrategySet(
    address indexed prizeStrategy
  );

  event CreditMinted(
    address indexed user,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount
  );

  event CreditBurned(
    address indexed user,
    address indexed token,
    uint256 amount
  );

  struct CreditPlan {
    uint128 creditLimitMantissa;
    uint128 creditRateMantissa;
  }

  struct CreditBalance {
    uint192 balance;
    uint32 timestamp;
    bool initialized;
  }

  RegistryInterface public reserveRegistry;
  TokenListenerInterface public prizeStrategy;
  uint256 public maxExitFeeMantissa;
  uint256 public maxTimelockDuration;
  uint256 public reserveTotalSupply;
  uint256 public liquidityCap;  
  ControlledTokenInterface public ticket;
  
  uint256 internal _currentAwardBalance;
  mapping(address => CreditPlan) internal _tokenCreditPlans;
  mapping(address => mapping(address => CreditBalance)) internal _tokenCreditBalances;

  function initialize (
    RegistryInterface _reserveRegistry,
    ControlledTokenInterface _ticket,
    uint256 _maxExitFeeMantissa,
    uint256 _maxTimelockDuration
  )
    public
    initializer
  {
    require(address(_reserveRegistry) != address(0), "PRIZEPOOL: RESERVEREGISTRY_NOT_ZERO");
    ticket = _ticket;

    __Ownable_init();
    __ReentrancyGuard_init();
    _setLiquidityCap(uint256(-1));

    reserveRegistry = _reserveRegistry;
    maxExitFeeMantissa = _maxExitFeeMantissa;
    maxTimelockDuration = _maxTimelockDuration;

    emit Initialized(
      address(_reserveRegistry),
      maxExitFeeMantissa,
      maxTimelockDuration
    );
  }

  function depositTo(
    address to,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken,
    address referrer
  )
    external override
    onlyTicket(controlledToken)
    canAddLiquidity(amount)
    nonReentrant
  {
    address operator = _msgSender();

    uint256 mintAmount = amount.sub(amount.div(10));
    _mint(to, mintAmount, controlledToken);
    
    _token().safeTransferFrom(operator, address(this), amount);
    _supply(amount);

    emit Deposited(operator, to, controlledToken, amount, referrer);
  }

  function withdrawInstantlyFrom(
    address from,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 maximumExitFee
  )
    external override
    nonReentrant
    onlyTicket(controlledToken)
    returns (uint256)
  {
    (uint256 exitFee, uint256 burnedCredit) = _calculateEarlyExitFeeLessBurnedCredit(from, controlledToken, amount);
    require(exitFee <= maximumExitFee, "PRIZEPOOL: EXIT_FEE_EXCEEDS_USER_MAXIMUM");

    _burnCredit(from, controlledToken, burnedCredit);
    ControlledToken(controlledToken).controllerBurnFrom(_msgSender(), from, amount);
    uint256 amountLessFee = amount.sub(exitFee);
    uint256 redeemed = _redeem(amountLessFee);
    _token().safeTransfer(from, redeemed);
    emit InstantWithdrawal(_msgSender(), from, controlledToken, amount, redeemed, exitFee);
    return exitFee;
  }

  function withdrawReserve(address to) external override onlyReserve returns (uint256) {
    uint256 amount = reserveTotalSupply;
    reserveTotalSupply = 0;
    uint256 redeemed = _redeem(amount);
    _token().safeTransfer(address(to), redeemed);
    emit ReserveWithdrawal(to, amount);
    return redeemed;
  }

  function captureAwardBalance() external override nonReentrant returns (uint256) {
    uint256 tokenTotalSupply = _tokenTotalSupply();
    uint256 currentBalance = _balance();
    uint256 totalInterest = (currentBalance > tokenTotalSupply) ? currentBalance.sub(tokenTotalSupply) : 0;
    uint256 unaccountedPrizeBalance = (totalInterest > _currentAwardBalance) ? totalInterest.sub(_currentAwardBalance) : 0;

    if (unaccountedPrizeBalance > 0) {
      uint256 reserveFee = calculateReserveFee(unaccountedPrizeBalance);
      if (reserveFee > 0) {
        reserveTotalSupply = reserveTotalSupply.add(reserveFee);
        unaccountedPrizeBalance = unaccountedPrizeBalance.sub(reserveFee);
        emit ReserveFeeCaptured(reserveFee);
      }
      _currentAwardBalance = _currentAwardBalance.add(unaccountedPrizeBalance);
      emit AwardCaptured(unaccountedPrizeBalance);
    }

    return _currentAwardBalance;
  }

  function award(
    address to,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken
  )
    external override
    onlyPrizeStrategy
    onlyTicket(controlledToken)
  {
    if (amount == 0) {
      return;
    }

    require(amount <= _currentAwardBalance, "PRIZEPOOL: AWARD_EXCEEDS_CURRENT_BALANCE");
    
    _currentAwardBalance = _currentAwardBalance.sub(amount);
    _mint(to, amount, controlledToken);
    uint256 extraCredit = _calculateEarlyExitFeeNoCredit(controlledToken, amount);
    _accrueCredit(to, controlledToken, IERC20Upgradeable(controlledToken).balanceOf(to), extraCredit);

    emit Awarded(to, controlledToken, amount);
  }

  function awardExternalERC20(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external override
    onlyPrizeStrategy
  {
    if (_transferOut(to, externalToken, amount)) {
      emit AwardedExternalERC20(to, externalToken, amount);
    }
  }

  function awardExternalERC721(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256[] calldata tokenIds
  )
    external override
    onlyPrizeStrategy
  {
    require(_canAwardExternal(externalToken), "PRIZEPOOL: INVALID_EXTERNAL_TOKEN");

    if (tokenIds.length == 0) {
      return;
    }

    for (uint256 i = 0; i < tokenIds.length; i++) {
      IERC721Upgradeable(externalToken).transferFrom(address(this), to, tokenIds[i]);
    }

    emit AwardedExternalERC721(to, externalToken, tokenIds);
  }

  function calculateEarlyExitFee(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external override
    returns (
      uint256 exitFee,
      uint256 burnedCredit
    )
  {
    return _calculateEarlyExitFeeLessBurnedCredit(from, controlledToken, amount);
  }

  function calculateReserveFee(uint256 amount) public view returns (uint256) {
    ReserveInterface reserve = ReserveInterface(reserveRegistry.lookup());
    if (address(reserve) == address(0)) {
      return 0;
    }
    uint256 reserveRateMantissa = reserve.reserveRateMantissa();
    if (reserveRateMantissa == 0) {
      return 0;
    }
    return FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(amount, reserveRateMantissa);
  }

  function estimateCreditAccrualTime(
    address _controlledToken,
    uint256 _principal,
    uint256 _interest
  )
    external override
    view
    returns (uint256 durationSeconds)
  {
    return _estimateCreditAccrualTime(_controlledToken, _principal, _interest);
  }

  function setCreditPlanOf(
    address _controlledToken,
    uint128 _creditRateMantissa,
    uint128 _creditLimitMantissa
  )
    external override
    onlyTicket(_controlledToken)
    onlyOwner
  {
    _tokenCreditPlans[_controlledToken] = CreditPlan({
      creditLimitMantissa: _creditLimitMantissa,
      creditRateMantissa: _creditRateMantissa
    });

    emit CreditPlanSet(_controlledToken, _creditLimitMantissa, _creditRateMantissa);
  }

  function setLiquidityCap(uint256 _liquidityCap) external override onlyOwner {
    _setLiquidityCap(_liquidityCap);
  }

  function setPrizeStrategy(TokenListenerInterface _prizeStrategy) external override onlyOwner {
    _setPrizeStrategy(_prizeStrategy);
  }

  function token() external override view returns (address) {
    return address(_token());
  }

  function balance() external returns (uint256) {
    return _balance();
  }

  function canAwardExternal(address _externalToken) external view returns (bool) {
    return _canAwardExternal(_externalToken);
  }

  function awardBalance() external override view returns (uint256) {
    return _currentAwardBalance;
  }

  function accountedBalance() external override view returns (uint256) {
    return _tokenTotalSupply();
  }

  function balanceOfCredit(address user, address controlledToken) external override onlyTicket(controlledToken) returns (uint256) {
    _accrueCredit(user, controlledToken, IERC20Upgradeable(controlledToken).balanceOf(user), 0);
    return _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].balance;
  }

  function creditPlanOf(
    address controlledToken
  )
    external override view
    returns (
      uint128 creditLimitMantissa,
      uint128 creditRateMantissa
    )
  {
    creditLimitMantissa = _tokenCreditPlans[controlledToken].creditLimitMantissa;
    creditRateMantissa = _tokenCreditPlans[controlledToken].creditRateMantissa;
  }

  function transferExternalERC20(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external override
    onlyPrizeStrategy
  {
    if (_transferOut(to, externalToken, amount)) {
      emit TransferredExternalERC20(to, externalToken, amount);
    }
  }

  function beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external override onlyTicket(msg.sender) {
    if (from != address(0)) {
      uint256 fromBeforeBalance = IERC20Upgradeable(msg.sender).balanceOf(from);
      uint256 newCreditBalance = _calculateCreditBalance(from, msg.sender, fromBeforeBalance, 0);

      if (from != to) {
        newCreditBalance = _applyCreditLimit(msg.sender, fromBeforeBalance.sub(amount), newCreditBalance);
      }

      _updateCreditBalance(from, msg.sender, newCreditBalance);
    }
    if (to != address(0) && to != from) {
      _accrueCredit(to, msg.sender, IERC20Upgradeable(msg.sender).balanceOf(to), 0);
    }
    if (from != address(0) && address(prizeStrategy) != address(0)) {
      prizeStrategy.beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount, msg.sender);
    }
  }
 
  function calculateTimelockDuration(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external override
    returns (
      uint256 durationSeconds,
      uint256 burnedCredit
    )
  {
    return _calculateTimelockDuration(from, controlledToken, amount);
  }
  
  function _limitExitFee(uint256 withdrawalAmount, uint256 exitFee) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 maxFee = FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(withdrawalAmount, maxExitFeeMantissa);
    if (exitFee > maxFee) {
      exitFee = maxFee;
    }
    return exitFee;
  }

  function _transferOut(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    internal
    returns (bool)
  {
    require(_canAwardExternal(externalToken), "PRIZEPOOL: INVALID_EXTERNAL_TOKEN");

    if (amount == 0) {
      return false;
    }
    IERC20Upgradeable(externalToken).safeTransfer(to, amount);
    return true;
  }

  function _mint(address to, uint256 amount, address controlledToken) internal {
    if (address(prizeStrategy) != address(0)) {
      prizeStrategy.beforeTokenMint(to, amount, controlledToken);
    }
    ControlledToken(controlledToken).controllerMint(to, amount);
  }

  function _calculateTimelockDuration(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    internal
    returns (
      uint256 durationSeconds,
      uint256 burnedCredit
    )
  {
    (uint256 exitFee, uint256 _burnedCredit) = _calculateEarlyExitFeeLessBurnedCredit(from, controlledToken, amount);
    uint256 duration = _estimateCreditAccrualTime(controlledToken, amount, exitFee);
    if (duration > maxTimelockDuration) {
      duration = maxTimelockDuration;
    }
    return (duration, _burnedCredit);
  }

  function _calculateEarlyExitFeeNoCredit(address controlledToken, uint256 amount) internal view returns (uint256) {
    return _limitExitFee(
      amount,
      FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(amount, _tokenCreditPlans[controlledToken].creditLimitMantissa)
    );
  }

  function _estimateCreditAccrualTime(
    address _controlledToken,
    uint256 _principal,
    uint256 _interest
  )
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256 durationSeconds)
  {
    uint256 accruedPerSecond = FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(_principal, _tokenCreditPlans[_controlledToken].creditRateMantissa);
    if (accruedPerSecond == 0) {
      return 0;
    }
    return _interest.div(accruedPerSecond);
  }

  function _burnCredit(address user, address controlledToken, uint256 credit) internal {
    _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].balance = uint256(_tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].balance).sub(credit).toUint128();

    emit CreditBurned(user, controlledToken, credit);
  }

  function _accrueCredit(address user, address controlledToken, uint256 controlledTokenBalance, uint256 extra) internal {
    _updateCreditBalance(
      user,
      controlledToken,
      _calculateCreditBalance(user, controlledToken, controlledTokenBalance, extra)
    );
  }

  function _calculateCreditBalance(address user, address controlledToken, uint256 controlledTokenBalance, uint256 extra) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 newBalance;
    CreditBalance storage creditBalance = _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user];
    if (!creditBalance.initialized) {
      newBalance = 0;
    } else {
      uint256 credit = _calculateAccruedCredit(user, controlledToken, controlledTokenBalance);
      newBalance = _applyCreditLimit(controlledToken, controlledTokenBalance, uint256(creditBalance.balance).add(credit).add(extra));
    }
    return newBalance;
  }

  function _updateCreditBalance(address user, address controlledToken, uint256 newBalance) internal {
    uint256 oldBalance = _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].balance;

    _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user] = CreditBalance({
      balance: newBalance.toUint128(),
      timestamp: _currentTime().toUint32(),
      initialized: true
    });

    if (oldBalance < newBalance) {
      emit CreditMinted(user, controlledToken, newBalance.sub(oldBalance));
    } else {
      emit CreditBurned(user, controlledToken, oldBalance.sub(newBalance));
    }
  }

  function _applyCreditLimit(address controlledToken, uint256 controlledTokenBalance, uint256 creditBalance) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 creditLimit = FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(
      controlledTokenBalance,
      _tokenCreditPlans[controlledToken].creditLimitMantissa
    );
    if (creditBalance > creditLimit) {
      creditBalance = creditLimit;
    }

    return creditBalance;
  }

  function _calculateAccruedCredit(address user, address controlledToken, uint256 controlledTokenBalance) internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 userTimestamp = _tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].timestamp;

    if (!_tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][user].initialized) {
      return 0;
    }

    uint256 deltaTime = _currentTime().sub(userTimestamp);
    uint256 creditPerSecond = FixedPoint.multiplyUintByMantissa(controlledTokenBalance, _tokenCreditPlans[controlledToken].creditRateMantissa);
    return deltaTime.mul(creditPerSecond);
  }

  function _calculateEarlyExitFeeLessBurnedCredit(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    internal
    returns (
      uint256 earlyExitFee,
      uint256 creditBurned
    )
  {
    uint256 controlledTokenBalance = IERC20Upgradeable(controlledToken).balanceOf(from);
    require(controlledTokenBalance >= amount, "PRIZEPOOL: INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS");
    _accrueCredit(from, controlledToken, controlledTokenBalance, 0);

    uint256 remainingExitFee = _calculateEarlyExitFeeNoCredit(controlledToken, controlledTokenBalance.sub(amount));
    uint256 availableCredit;
    if (_tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][from].balance >= remainingExitFee) {
      availableCredit = uint256(_tokenCreditBalances[controlledToken][from].balance).sub(remainingExitFee);
    }

    uint256 totalExitFee = _calculateEarlyExitFeeNoCredit(controlledToken, amount);
    creditBurned = (availableCredit > totalExitFee) ? totalExitFee : availableCredit;
    earlyExitFee = totalExitFee.sub(creditBurned);
    return (earlyExitFee, creditBurned);
  }

  function _setLiquidityCap(uint256 _liquidityCap) internal {
    liquidityCap = _liquidityCap;
    emit LiquidityCapSet(_liquidityCap);
  }

  function _setPrizeStrategy(TokenListenerInterface _prizeStrategy) internal {
    require(address(_prizeStrategy) != address(0), "PRIZEPOOL: PRIZESTRATEGY_NOT_ZERO");
    require(address(_prizeStrategy).supportsInterface(TokenListenerLibrary.ERC165_INTERFACE_ID_TOKEN_LISTENER), "PRIZEPOOL: PRIZESTRATEGY_INVALID");
    prizeStrategy = _prizeStrategy;

    emit PrizeStrategySet(address(_prizeStrategy));
  }

  function _currentTime() internal virtual view returns (uint256) {
    return block.timestamp;
  }

  function _tokenTotalSupply() internal view returns (uint256) {
    uint256 total = reserveTotalSupply;
    total = total.add(IERC20Upgradeable(ticket).totalSupply());
    return total;
  }

  function _canAddLiquidity(uint256 _amount) internal view returns (bool) {
    uint256 tokenTotalSupply = _tokenTotalSupply();
    return (tokenTotalSupply.add(_amount) <= liquidityCap);
  }

  function _canAwardExternal(address _externalToken) internal virtual view returns (bool);

  function _token() internal virtual view returns (IERC20Upgradeable);

  function _balance() internal virtual returns (uint256);

  function _supply(uint256 mintAmount) internal virtual;

  function _redeem(uint256 redeemAmount) internal virtual returns (uint256);

  modifier onlyTicket(address controlledToken) {
    require(address(ticket) == controlledToken, "PRIZEPOOL: ONLY_TICKET");
    _;
  }

  modifier onlyPrizeStrategy() {
    require(_msgSender() == address(prizeStrategy), "PRIZEPOOL: ONLY_PRIZESTRATEGY");
    _;
  }

  modifier canAddLiquidity(uint256 _amount) {
    require(_canAddLiquidity(_amount), "PRIZEPOOL: EXCEEDS_LIQUIDITY_CAP");
    _;
  }

  modifier onlyReserve() {
    ReserveInterface reserve = ReserveInterface(reserveRegistry.lookup());
    require(address(reserve) == msg.sender, "PRIZEPOOL: ONLY_RESERVE");
    _;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./TokenListenerInterface.sol";
import "./ControlledTokenInterface.sol";

interface PrizePoolInterface {

  function depositTo(
    address to,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken,
    address referrer
  )
    external;

  function withdrawInstantlyFrom(
    address from,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 maximumExitFee
  ) external returns (uint256);

  function withdrawReserve(address to) external returns (uint256);
  function awardBalance() external view returns (uint256);
  function captureAwardBalance() external returns (uint256);

  function award(
    address to,
    uint256 amount,
    address controlledToken
  )
    external;

  function transferExternalERC20(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external;

  function awardExternalERC20(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external;

  function awardExternalERC721(
    address to,
    address externalToken,
    uint256[] calldata tokenIds
  )
    external;

  function calculateTimelockDuration(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external
    returns (
      uint256 durationSeconds,
      uint256 burnedCredit
    );

  function calculateEarlyExitFee(
    address from,
    address controlledToken,
    uint256 amount
  )
    external
    returns (
      uint256 exitFee,
      uint256 burnedCredit
    );

  function estimateCreditAccrualTime(
    address _controlledToken,
    uint256 _principal,
    uint256 _interest
  )
    external
    view
    returns (uint256 durationSeconds);

  function balanceOfCredit(address user, address controlledToken) external returns (uint256);

  function setCreditPlanOf(
    address _controlledToken,
    uint128 _creditRateMantissa,
    uint128 _creditLimitMantissa
  )
    external;

   function creditPlanOf(
    address controlledToken
  )
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint128 creditLimitMantissa,
      uint128 creditRateMantissa
    );

  function setLiquidityCap(uint256 _liquidityCap) external;
  function setPrizeStrategy(TokenListenerInterface _prizeStrategy) external;
  function token() external view returns (address);
  function accountedBalance() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;
import "./Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal initializer {
        __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();
    }

    function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal initializer {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and make it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;

        _;

        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }
    uint256[49] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

interface RegistryInterface {
  function lookup() external view returns (address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

interface ReserveInterface {
  function reserveRateMantissa() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;


/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
 * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
 * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
 * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
 *
 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
 *
 * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
 * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
 */
library SafeCastUpgradeable {

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     */
    function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
        require(value < 2**128, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 128 bits");
        return uint128(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     */
    function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
        require(value < 2**64, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 64 bits");
        return uint64(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     */
    function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        require(value < 2**32, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 32 bits");
        return uint32(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     */
    function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
        require(value < 2**16, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 16 bits");
        return uint16(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits.
     */
    function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
        require(value < 2**8, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 8 bits");
        return uint8(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
     */
    function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
        return uint256(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
     * greater than largest int128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128) {
        require(value >= -2**127 && value < 2**127, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 128 bits");
        return int128(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
     * greater than largest int64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64) {
        require(value >= -2**63 && value < 2**63, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 64 bits");
        return int64(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
     * greater than largest int32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32) {
        require(value >= -2**31 && value < 2**31, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 32 bits");
        return int32(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
     * greater than largest int16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16) {
        require(value >= -2**15 && value < 2**15, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 16 bits");
        return int16(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
     * greater than largest int8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8) {
        require(value >= -2**7 && value < 2**7, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 8 bits");
        return int8(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
     */
    function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
        require(value < 2**255, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
        return int256(value);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./SafeMathUpgradeable.sol";
import "./AddressUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20Upgradeable {
    using SafeMathUpgradeable for uint256;
    using AddressUpgradeable for address;

    function safeTransfer(IERC20Upgradeable token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20Upgradeable token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
        require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20Upgradeable token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
            // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

library SafeMath {

  function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    uint256 c = a + b;
    require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
    return c;
  }

  function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
    uint256 c = a - b;
    return c;
  }

  function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    if (a == 0) {
      return 0;
    }
    uint256 c = a * b;
    require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
    return c;
  }

  function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
    uint256 c = a / b;
    return c;
  }

  function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    require(b != 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
    return a % b;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
 * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
 * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
 * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
 * operation overflows.
 *
 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
 */
library SafeMathUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        if (c < a) return (false, 0);
        return (true, c);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        if (b > a) return (false, 0);
        return (true, a - b);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
        if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
        uint256 c = a * b;
        if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
        return (true, c);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
        return (true, a / b);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
        return (true, a % b);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Addition cannot overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * overflow.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) return 0;
        uint256 c = a * b;
        require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
        return c;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting when dividing by zero.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
        return a % b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * overflow (when the result is negative).
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a, errorMessage);
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
     * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
     * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
     * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0, errorMessage);
        return a / b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
     * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
     * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
     * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The divisor cannot be zero.
     */
    function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b > 0, errorMessage);
        return a % b;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

interface TokenControllerInterface {
  function beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";

interface TokenListenerInterface is IERC165Upgradeable {
  function beforeTokenMint(address to, uint256 amount, address controlledToken) external;
  function beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount, address controlledToken) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity =0.6.12;

library TokenListenerLibrary {
  bytes4 public constant ERC165_INTERFACE_ID_TOKEN_LISTENER = 0xff5e34e7;
}

{
  "evmVersion": "istanbul",
  "libraries": {},
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs",
    "useLiteralContent": true
  },
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 200
  },
  "remappings": [],
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  }
}

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