Contract Name:
CommunityMemory
Contract Source Code:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;
import { ERC1155 } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol";
import { ERC1155Supply } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol";
import { Ownable } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import { Strings } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
contract CommunityMemory is ERC1155Supply, Ownable {
using Strings for uint256;
enum MintStatus {
None,
Reader,
Nominee,
Crew
}
// Events
event HolderMintStatus(address indexed walletAddress, MintStatus indexed mintStatus);
event Nomination(address indexed nominator, address indexed nominee);
event CrewJoin(address indexed walletAddress, uint256 indexed crewId);
event ContractURIUpdated(string uri);
event CrewFilled(uint256 indexed crewId);
// Storage
mapping(address => MintStatus) public mintTracking;
mapping(address => uint256) public crewTracking;
mapping(address => uint256) public nomineeCount;
mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => address)) public nominees;
uint256 private originalReaderCount = 0;
uint256 private crewMemberCount = 0;
uint256 public constant MAX_OG_READER_COUNT = 30;
uint256 public constant MAX_READER_COUNT = 150;
uint256 public constant MAX_CREW_SIZE = 6;
string private contractURIhash = "ipfs://QmVQfAbs6Jw96Za6ogM8J8657Ai29KYpRfAwWJPxHzgFKq";
bool private paused = true;
string public name = "Community Memory";
modifier notPaused()
{
require(!paused, "The contract is paused");
_;
}
constructor()
ERC1155Supply()
ERC1155("ipfs://QmQ8uEN1JguHC5yscr6FkF6WnaAhEDyJimmJmt327JC2tq/")
Ownable(msg.sender)
{
}
function uri(uint256 id)
public
view
override
returns (string memory)
{
string memory _uri = super.uri(id);
return string(abi.encodePacked(_uri, id.toString()));
}
function mintReader()
external
notPaused
{
require ((balanceOf(msg.sender, 1) == 0), "You already own a reader token.");
require (totalSupply(1) < MAX_READER_COUNT, "No more reader tokens to mint!");
if (originalReaderCount >= MAX_OG_READER_COUNT)
{
require (mintTracking[msg.sender] == MintStatus.Nominee, "You need to be nominated in order to mint a reader token.");
}
if (mintTracking[msg.sender] == MintStatus.None)
{
unchecked { ++originalReaderCount; }
}
mintTracking[msg.sender] = MintStatus.Reader;
emit HolderMintStatus(msg.sender, MintStatus.Reader);
_mint(msg.sender, 1, 1, "");
}
function joinCrew(uint256 crewId)
external
notPaused
{
require ((crewId >= 2 && crewId <= 7), "Ineligible crew id.");
require (mintTracking[msg.sender] != MintStatus.Crew, "Cannot join crew. You already joined a crew.");
require (mintTracking[msg.sender] == MintStatus.Reader, "Cannot join crew. You don't own a reader token yet.");
uint256 crewSizeWithoutOwner = totalSupply(crewId) - balanceOf(owner(), crewId);
require (crewSizeWithoutOwner < (MAX_CREW_SIZE - 1), "Crew is already complete.");
mintTracking[msg.sender] = MintStatus.Crew;
emit HolderMintStatus(msg.sender, MintStatus.Crew);
crewTracking[msg.sender] = crewId;
emit CrewJoin(msg.sender, crewId);
unchecked { ++crewMemberCount; }
_mint(msg.sender, crewId, 1, "");
if(totalSupply(crewId) == MAX_CREW_SIZE)
{
emit CrewFilled(crewId);
}
}
function nominateReaders(address[3] calldata readers)
external
notPaused
{
require (mintTracking[msg.sender] == MintStatus.Reader || mintTracking[msg.sender] == MintStatus.Crew, "Cannot nominate an address. You don't own a reader token yet.");
uint256 totalNominees = nomineeCount[msg.sender];
require (totalNominees < 3, "You already nominated a maximum of 3 nominees.");
for (uint256 i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
if (readers[i] == address(0)) continue;
require (mintTracking[readers[i]] == MintStatus.None, "A chosen nominee is ineligible (already nominated by someone else, has already minted or already joined a crew)");
unchecked { ++totalNominees; }
require (totalNominees <= 3, "You already nominated a maximum of 3 nominees.");
addNominee(msg.sender, i, readers[i]);
}
nomineeCount[msg.sender] = totalNominees;
}
function mintOwnerTokens(uint256 readerTokenAmount)
external
onlyOwner
{
require ((balanceOf(owner(), 1) == 0), "Owner already minted.");
// 1. mint crew tokens
for (uint256 i = 2; i < 8; i++)
{
emit CrewJoin(msg.sender, i);
unchecked { ++crewMemberCount; }
_mint(owner(), i, 1, "");
if(totalSupply(i) == MAX_CREW_SIZE)
{
emit CrewFilled(i);
}
}
mintTracking[msg.sender] = MintStatus.Crew;
emit HolderMintStatus(msg.sender, MintStatus.Crew);
// 2. mint reader tokens
_mint(owner(), 1, readerTokenAmount, "");
mintTracking[msg.sender] = MintStatus.Reader;
emit HolderMintStatus(msg.sender, MintStatus.Reader);
}
function addNominee(address user, uint256 index, address nominee)
internal
{
nominees[user][index] = nominee;
mintTracking[nominee] = MintStatus.Nominee;
emit HolderMintStatus(nominee, MintStatus.Nominee);
emit Nomination(msg.sender, nominee);
}
function setMetadataUri(string calldata newUri)
external
onlyOwner
{
_setURI(newUri);
}
function contractURI()
public
view
returns (string memory)
{
return contractURIhash;
}
function setContractURI(string calldata _contractURIHash)
external
onlyOwner
{
contractURIhash = _contractURIHash;
emit ContractURIUpdated(_contractURIHash);
}
function setPaused(bool _paused)
external
onlyOwner
{
paused = _paused;
}
function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data)
public
override
{
if (_from != owner())
{
require (crewMemberCount >= (MAX_CREW_SIZE * 6), "You cannot transfer a token before all crews are fully joined (all essay tokens are minted)!");
}
super.safeTransferFrom(_from, _to, _id, _amount, _data);
//transfer the mint status
mintTracking[_to] = mintTracking[_from];
emit HolderMintStatus(_to, mintTracking[_from]);
//If 'from' is not the owner
if (_from != owner())
{
//transfer crew token data
if (crewTracking[_from] > 1) {
crewTracking[_to] = crewTracking[_from];
emit CrewJoin(_to, crewTracking[_from]);
}
//remove/reset mint status data from the sender
mintTracking[_from] = MintStatus.None;
emit HolderMintStatus(_from, MintStatus.None);
//transfer nominee data
nomineeCount[_to] = nomineeCount[_from];
uint256 totalNominees = nomineeCount[_from];
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalNominees; i++)
{
address nominee = nominees[_from][i];
nominees[_to][i] = nominee;
emit Nomination(_to, nominee);
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";
/**
* @dev String operations.
*/
library Strings {
bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
/**
* @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
*/
error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
string memory buffer = new string(length);
uint256 ptr;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
}
while (true) {
ptr--;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
}
value /= 10;
if (value == 0) break;
}
return buffer;
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
uint256 localValue = value;
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
buffer[0] = "0";
buffer[1] = "x";
for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
localValue >>= 4;
}
if (localValue != 0) {
revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
}
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
* representation.
*/
function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
*/
function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
* later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
/**
* @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
*/
error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);
/**
* @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
*/
error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor(address initialOwner) {
if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(initialOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
*/
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
}
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
if (newOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {ERC1155} from "../ERC1155.sol";
/**
* @dev Extension of ERC1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.
*
* Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be
* clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the
* corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the
* same id are not going to be minted.
*
* NOTE: This contract implies a global limit of 2**256 - 1 to the number of tokens
* that can be minted.
*
* CAUTION: This extension should not be added in an upgrade to an already deployed contract.
*/
abstract contract ERC1155Supply is ERC1155 {
mapping(uint256 id => uint256) private _totalSupply;
uint256 private _totalSupplyAll;
/**
* @dev Total value of tokens in with a given id.
*/
function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply[id];
}
/**
* @dev Total value of tokens.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupplyAll;
}
/**
* @dev Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.
*/
function exists(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return totalSupply(id) > 0;
}
/**
* @dev See {ERC1155-_update}.
*/
function _update(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values
) internal virtual override {
super._update(from, to, ids, values);
if (from == address(0)) {
uint256 totalMintValue = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 value = values[i];
// Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
_totalSupply[ids[i]] += value;
totalMintValue += value;
}
// Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupplyAll never overflows
_totalSupplyAll += totalMintValue;
}
if (to == address(0)) {
uint256 totalBurnValue = 0;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 value = values[i];
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: values[i] <= balanceOf(from, ids[i]) <= totalSupply(ids[i])
_totalSupply[ids[i]] -= value;
// Overflow not possible: sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
totalBurnValue += value;
}
}
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: totalBurnValue = sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
_totalSupplyAll -= totalBurnValue;
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC1155} from "./IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155Receiver} from "./IERC1155Receiver.sol";
import {IERC1155MetadataURI} from "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import {Context} from "../../utils/Context.sol";
import {IERC165, ERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
import {Arrays} from "../../utils/Arrays.sol";
import {IERC1155Errors} from "../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
* See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
* Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
*/
abstract contract ERC1155 is Context, ERC165, IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI, IERC1155Errors {
using Arrays for uint256[];
using Arrays for address[];
mapping(uint256 id => mapping(address account => uint256)) private _balances;
mapping(address account => mapping(address operator => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
// Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
string private _uri;
/**
* @dev See {_setURI}.
*/
constructor(string memory uri_) {
_setURI(uri_);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
return
interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURI).interfaceId ||
super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
*
* This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
* on the token type ID substitution mechanism
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
*
* Clients calling this function must replace the `\{id\}` substring with the
* actual token type ID.
*/
function uri(uint256 /* id */) public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _uri;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _balances[id][account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
*/
function balanceOfBatch(
address[] memory accounts,
uint256[] memory ids
) public view virtual returns (uint256[] memory) {
if (accounts.length != ids.length) {
revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, accounts.length);
}
uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts.unsafeMemoryAccess(i), ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i));
}
return batchBalances;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
_setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) public virtual {
address sender = _msgSender();
if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
}
_safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, value, data);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) public virtual {
address sender = _msgSender();
if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
}
_safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`. Will mint (or burn) if `from`
* (or `to`) is the zero address.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event if the arrays contain one element, and {TransferBatch} otherwise.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement either {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received}
* or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the acceptance magic value.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*
* NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See {_updateWithAcceptanceCheck} instead.
*/
function _update(address from, address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal virtual {
if (ids.length != values.length) {
revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, values.length);
}
address operator = _msgSender();
for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
if (from != address(0)) {
uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
if (fromBalance < value) {
revert ERC1155InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value, id);
}
unchecked {
// Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance
_balances[id][from] = fromBalance - value;
}
}
if (to != address(0)) {
_balances[id][to] += value;
}
}
if (ids.length == 1) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, value);
} else {
emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, values);
}
}
/**
* @dev Version of {_update} that performs the token acceptance check by calling
* {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver address if it
* contains code (eg. is a smart contract at the moment of execution).
*
* IMPORTANT: Overriding this function is discouraged because it poses a reentrancy risk from the receiver. So any
* update to the contract state after this function would break the check-effect-interaction pattern. Consider
* overriding {_update} instead.
*/
function _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) internal virtual {
_update(from, to, ids, values);
if (to != address(0)) {
address operator = _msgSender();
if (ids.length == 1) {
uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
_doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, value, data);
} else {
_doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, values, data);
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*/
function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
* substitution mechanism
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
*
* By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\{id\}` substring in either the
* URI or any of the values in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
* clients with the token type ID.
*
* For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json` URI would be
* interpreted by clients as
* `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
* for token type ID 0x4cce0.
*
* See {uri}.
*
* Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
* this function emits no events.
*/
function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
_uri = newuri;
}
/**
* @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens of type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _mint(address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function _mintBatch(address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values, bytes memory data) internal {
if (to == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from`
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
*/
function _burn(address from, uint256 id, uint256 value) internal {
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
(uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
}
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
*
* Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
*/
function _burnBatch(address from, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal {
if (from == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
}
_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
}
/**
* @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `operator` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {
if (operator == address(0)) {
revert ERC1155InvalidOperator(address(0));
}
_operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev Performs an acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155Received} on the `to` address
* if it contains code at the moment of execution.
*/
function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
address operator,
address from,
address to,
uint256 id,
uint256 value,
bytes memory data
) private {
if (to.code.length > 0) {
try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, value, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received.selector) {
// Tokens rejected
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
}
} catch (bytes memory reason) {
if (reason.length == 0) {
// non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Performs a batch acceptance check by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the `to` address
* if it contains code at the moment of execution.
*/
function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
address operator,
address from,
address to,
uint256[] memory ids,
uint256[] memory values,
bytes memory data
) private {
if (to.code.length > 0) {
try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, values, data) returns (
bytes4 response
) {
if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
// Tokens rejected
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
}
} catch (bytes memory reason) {
if (reason.length == 0) {
// non-ERC1155Receiver implementer
revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
} else {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* @dev Creates an array in memory with only one value for each of the elements provided.
*/
function _asSingletonArrays(
uint256 element1,
uint256 element2
) private pure returns (uint256[] memory array1, uint256[] memory array2) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// Load the free memory pointer
array1 := mload(0x40)
// Set array length to 1
mstore(array1, 1)
// Store the single element at the next word after the length (where content starts)
mstore(add(array1, 0x20), element1)
// Repeat for next array locating it right after the first array
array2 := add(array1, 0x40)
mstore(array2, 1)
mstore(add(array2, 0x20), element2)
// Update the free memory pointer by pointing after the second array
mstore(0x40, add(array2, 0x40))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library SignedMath {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
*/
function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
*/
function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
* The result is rounded towards zero.
*/
function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
*/
function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
/**
* @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
*/
error MathOverflowedMulDiv();
enum Rounding {
Floor, // Toward negative infinity
Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
Trunc, // Toward zero
Expand // Away from zero
}
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 c = a + b;
if (c < a) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b > a) return (false, 0);
return (true, a - b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
uint256 c = a * b;
if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a / b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a % b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
* of rounding towards zero.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (b == 0) {
// Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
return a / b;
}
// (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
}
/**
* @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
* denominator == 0.
* @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
* Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
// use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
assembly {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
}
// Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
if (prod1 == 0) {
// Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
// The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
// See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
return prod0 / denominator;
}
// Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
if (denominator <= prod1) {
revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// 512 by 256 division.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
uint256 remainder;
assembly {
// Compute remainder using mulmod.
remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
// Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
}
// Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
// Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
assembly {
// Divide denominator by twos.
denominator := div(denominator, twos)
// Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
// Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
}
// Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
// Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
// that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
// four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
// Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
// works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
// Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
// This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
// less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
// is no longer required.
result = prod0 * inverse;
return result;
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
result += 1;
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
* towards zero.
*
* Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
// For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
//
// We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
// `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
//
// This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
// → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
// → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
//
// Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
// At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
// since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
// every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
// into the expected uint128 result.
unchecked {
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
return min(result, a / result);
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = sqrt(a);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 128;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
value >>= 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 4 > 0) {
value >>= 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 2 > 0) {
value >>= 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 1 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log2(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
value /= 10 ** 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
value /= 10 ** 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
value /= 10 ** 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
value /= 10 ** 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
value /= 10 ** 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
value /= 10 ** 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log10(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*
* Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
*/
function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log256(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
*/
function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard ERC20 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC20 tokens.
*/
interface IERC20Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
*/
error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
* @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
*/
error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);
}
/**
* @dev Standard ERC721 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC721 tokens.
*/
interface IERC721Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in EIP-20.
* Used in balance queries.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);
}
/**
* @dev Standard ERC1155 Errors
* Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC1155 tokens.
*/
interface IERC1155Errors {
/**
* @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
* @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
* @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
* @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
*/
error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
* @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
* @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
* @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
*/
error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
* @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
*/
error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);
/**
* @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.
* Used in batch transfers.
* @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers
* @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts
*/
error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Arrays.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {StorageSlot} from "./StorageSlot.sol";
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
*/
library Arrays {
using StorageSlot for bytes32;
/**
* @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
* a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
* values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
* returned. Time complexity O(log n).
*
* `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no
* repeated elements.
*/
function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
uint256 low = 0;
uint256 high = array.length;
if (high == 0) {
return 0;
}
while (low < high) {
uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);
// Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
// because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value > element) {
high = mid;
} else {
low = mid + 1;
}
}
// At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
if (low > 0 && unsafeAccess(array, low - 1).value == element) {
return low - 1;
} else {
return low;
}
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(address[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.AddressSlot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getAddressSlot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(bytes32[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Bytes32Slot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getBytes32Slot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeAccess(uint256[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Uint256Slot storage) {
bytes32 slot;
// We use assembly to calculate the storage slot of the element at index `pos` of the dynamic array `arr`
// following https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0, arr.slot)
slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
}
return slot.getUint256Slot();
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeMemoryAccess(uint256[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256 res) {
assembly {
res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
}
}
/**
* @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
*
* WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
*/
function unsafeMemoryAccess(address[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (address res) {
assembly {
res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "./IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
*
* Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
* for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
*
* ```solidity
* function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
* return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
* }
* ```
*/
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
return 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC1155} from "../IERC1155.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
* in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
*/
interface IERC1155MetadataURI is IERC1155 {
/**
* @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
*
* If the `\{id\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
* clients with the actual token type ID.
*/
function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface that must be implemented by smart contracts in order to receive
* ERC-1155 token transfers.
*/
interface IERC1155Receiver is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
* called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
*
* NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
* (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
*
* @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
* @param from The address which previously owned the token
* @param id The ID of the token being transferred
* @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
* @param data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
*/
function onERC1155Received(
address operator,
address from,
uint256 id,
uint256 value,
bytes calldata data
) external returns (bytes4);
/**
* @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
* is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
* been updated.
*
* NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
* `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
* (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
*
* @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
* @param from The address which previously owned the token
* @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
* @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
* @param data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
*/
function onERC1155BatchReceived(
address operator,
address from,
uint256[] calldata ids,
uint256[] calldata values,
bytes calldata data
) external returns (bytes4);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
*/
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` amount of tokens of type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
*/
event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
* transfers.
*/
event TransferBatch(
address indexed operator,
address indexed from,
address indexed to,
uint256[] ids,
uint256[] values
);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
* `approved`.
*/
event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
*
* If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
* returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
*/
event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
*/
function balanceOfBatch(
address[] calldata accounts,
uint256[] calldata ids
) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
/**
* @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `operator` cannot be the caller.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
/**
* @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
*
* See {setApprovalForAll}.
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`.
*
* WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
* to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155Received} on the receiver.
* Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
* reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
*
* Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
* - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external;
/**
* @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
*
* WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
* to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver.
* Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
* reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
*
* Emits either a {TransferSingle} or a {TransferBatch} event, depending on the length of the array arguments.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
* acceptance magic value.
*/
function safeBatchTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256[] calldata ids,
uint256[] calldata values,
bytes calldata data
) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
*
* Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
* queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
*
* For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
*/
interface IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
* `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
* to learn more about how these ids are created.
*
* This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
*
* Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
* This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
*
* The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
*
* Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
* ```solidity
* contract ERC1967 {
* bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
*
* function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
* return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
* }
*
* function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
* require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);
* StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
* }
* }
* ```
*/
library StorageSlot {
struct AddressSlot {
address value;
}
struct BooleanSlot {
bool value;
}
struct Bytes32Slot {
bytes32 value;
}
struct Uint256Slot {
uint256 value;
}
struct StringSlot {
string value;
}
struct BytesSlot {
bytes value;
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
*/
function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := store.slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
*/
function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := slot
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
*/
function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r.slot := store.slot
}
}
}