Contract Name:
TokenVestingMerklePurchasable
Contract Source Code:
// contracts/vesting/TokenVestingMerklePurchasable.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.8.23;
import { IERC20Metadata } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import { TokenVesting } from "./TokenVesting.sol";
import { MerkleProofLib } from "solady/utils/MerkleProofLib.sol";
/// @title TokenVestingMerklePurchasable - This contract has all the functionality of TokenVesting,
/// but it adds the ability to create a merkle tree of vesting schedules. This makes it
/// easier to initially distribute tokens to a large number of people.
/// This contract also allows for the purchase of vesting schedules using a merkle tree.abi
/// @author ElliottAnastassios (MTX Studio) - [email protected]
/// @author Schmackofant - [email protected]
contract TokenVestingMerklePurchasable is TokenVesting {
/// @dev The Merkle Root
bytes32 private merkleRoot;
/// @dev Mapping for already used merkle leaves
mapping(bytes32 => bool) private claimed;
event MerkleRootUpdated(bytes32 indexed merkleRoot);
event VTokenCostSet(uint256 vTokenCost);
event PaymentReceiverSet(address paymentReceiver);
/**
* @notice cost amount for purchasing vesting schedule and claim tokens in wei
*/
uint256 public vTokenCost;
/**
* @notice address of the payment receiver for vesting and claim purchases
*/
address payable public paymentReceiver;
/**
* @notice Creates a vesting contract.
* @param _token address of the ERC20 base token contract
* @param _name name of the virtual token
* @param _symbol symbol of the virtual token
* @param _root merkle root
* @param _paymentReceiver address of the payment receiver
* @param _vTokenCost cost of the virtual token
*/
constructor(
IERC20Metadata _token,
string memory _name,
string memory _symbol,
address payable _paymentReceiver,
address _vestingCreator,
uint256 _vTokenCost,
bytes32 _root
) TokenVesting(_token, _name, _symbol, _vestingCreator) {
merkleRoot = _root;
vTokenCost = _vTokenCost;
paymentReceiver = _paymentReceiver;
}
error InvalidProof();
error AlreadyClaimed();
error PayableInsufficient();
error TransferToPaymentReceiverFailed();
/**
* @notice Claims a vesting schedule from a merkle tree
* @param _proof merkle proof
* @param _start start time of the vesting period
* @param _cliff duration in seconds of the cliff in which tokens will begin to vest
* @param _duration duration in seconds of the period in which the tokens will vest
* @param _slicePeriodSeconds duration of a slice period for the vesting in seconds
* @param _revokable whether the vesting is revokable or not
* @param _amount total amount of tokens to be released at the end of the vesting
*/
function claimSchedule(
bytes32[] calldata _proof,
uint256 _start,
uint256 _cliff,
uint256 _duration,
uint256 _slicePeriodSeconds,
bool _revokable,
uint256 _amount
) public payable whenNotPaused nonReentrant {
// check if vesting schedule has been already claimed
bytes32 leaf =
keccak256(bytes.concat(keccak256(abi.encode(_msgSender(), _start, _cliff, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _revokable, _amount))));
if (!MerkleProofLib.verify(_proof, merkleRoot, leaf)) revert InvalidProof();
if (claimed[leaf]) revert AlreadyClaimed();
// check if the msg.value is equal to the vTokenCost * _amount
if (msg.value != vTokenCost * _amount / 1e18) revert PayableInsufficient();
(bool success,) = paymentReceiver.call{ value: msg.value }("");
if (!success) revert TransferToPaymentReceiverFailed();
claimed[leaf] = true;
_createVestingSchedule(_msgSender(), _start, _cliff, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _revokable, _amount);
}
/**
* @notice Returns whether a vesting schedule has been already claimed or not
* @param _beneficiary address of the beneficiary to whom vested tokens are transferred
* @param _start start time of the vesting period
* @param _cliff duration in seconds of the cliff in which tokens will begin to vest
* @param _duration duration in seconds of the period in which the tokens will vest
* @param _slicePeriodSeconds duration of a slice period for the vesting in seconds
* @param _revokable whether the vesting is revokable or not
* @param _amount total amount of tokens to be released at the end of the vesting
* @return true if the vesting schedule has been claimed, false otherwise
*/
function scheduleClaimed(
address _beneficiary,
uint256 _start,
uint256 _cliff,
uint256 _duration,
uint256 _slicePeriodSeconds,
bool _revokable,
uint256 _amount
) public view returns (bool) {
bytes32 leaf =
keccak256(bytes.concat(keccak256(abi.encode(_beneficiary, _start, _cliff, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _revokable, _amount))));
return claimed[leaf];
}
/// SETTERS ///
/**
* @notice Sets the cost of purchasing vTokens and therefore the vesting schedule
* @param _vTokenCost cost of purchasing vTokens
* @dev _tokenCost should be between 0.01 ETH (1e16 Wei) and 0
*/
function setVTokenCost(uint256 _vTokenCost) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
if (_vTokenCost > 1e16) revert InvalidAmount();
vTokenCost = _vTokenCost;
emit VTokenCostSet(_vTokenCost);
}
/**
* @notice Sets the payment receiver for the nominal purchase amount of the vesting and claim purchases
* @param _receiver address of the payment receiver
*/
function setPaymentReceiver(address payable _receiver) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
if (_receiver == address(0)) revert InvalidAddress();
paymentReceiver = _receiver;
emit PaymentReceiverSet(_receiver);
}
/**
* @notice Updates the merkle root
* @param _root new merkle root
*/
function setMerkleRoot(bytes32 _root) public onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
merkleRoot = _root;
emit MerkleRootUpdated(_root);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../IERC20.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*/
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
*/
function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
*/
function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}
// contracts/TokenVesting.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity 0.8.23;
import { IERC20Metadata } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import { AccessControlDefaultAdminRules } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol";
import { SafeERC20 } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import { ReentrancyGuard } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import { Pausable } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol";
/// @title TokenVesting - On-Chain vesting scheme enabled by smart contracts.
/// The TokenVesting contract can release its token balance gradually like a
/// typical vesting scheme, with a cliff and vesting period. The contract owner
/// can create vesting schedules for different users, even multiple for the same person.
/// Vesting schedules are optionally revokable by the owner. Additionally the
/// smart contract functions as an ERC20 compatible non-transferable virtual
/// token which can be used e.g. for governance.
/// This work is based on the TokenVesting contract by schmackofant
/// (https://github.com/moleculeprotocol/token-vesting-contract/)
/// and was extended to support the purchasing of vesting schedules and tokens for tax reasons
/// @author ElliottAnastassios (MTX Studio) - [email protected]
/// @author clepp (MTX Studio) - [email protected]
/// @author Schmackofant - [email protected]
contract TokenVesting is IERC20Metadata, ReentrancyGuard, Pausable, AccessControlDefaultAdminRules {
using SafeERC20 for IERC20Metadata;
bytes32 public constant VESTING_CREATOR_ROLE = keccak256("VESTING_CREATOR_ROLE");
/// VARIABLES ///
/**
* @notice The ERC20 name of the virtual token
*/
string public override name;
/**
* @notice The ERC20 symbol of the virtual token
*/
string public override symbol;
/**
* @notice address of the ERC20 underlying Token
*/
IERC20Metadata public immutable underlyingToken;
/**
* @notice This array is used to keep track of the vesting schedule ids
*/
bytes32[] public vestingSchedulesIds;
/**
* @notice The ERC20 number of decimals of the virtual token
* @dev This contract only supports underlying Token with 18 decimals
*/
uint8 public constant override decimals = 18;
/**
* @notice total amount of base tokens in all vesting schedules
*/
uint256 internal vestingSchedulesTotalAmount;
enum Status {
INVALID, //0
INITIALIZED,
REVOKED
}
/// STRUCTS ///
/**
* @dev vesting schedule struct
* @param cliff cliff period in seconds
* @param start start time of the vesting period
* @param duration duration of the vesting period in seconds
* @param slicePeriodSeconds duration of a slice period for the vesting in seconds
* @param amountTotal total amount of tokens to be released at the end of the vesting
* @param released amount of tokens released so far
* @param status schedule status (initialized, revoked)
* @param beneficiary address of beneficiary of the vesting schedule
* @param revokable whether or not the vesting is revokable
*/
struct VestingSchedule {
uint256 cliff;
uint256 start;
uint256 duration;
uint256 slicePeriodSeconds;
uint256 amountTotal;
uint256 released;
Status status;
address beneficiary;
bool revokable;
}
/// MAPPINGS ///
/**
* @dev This mapping is used to keep track of the vesting schedules
*/
mapping(bytes32 => VestingSchedule) internal vestingSchedules;
/**
* @notice This mapping is used to keep track of the number of vesting schedules for each beneficiary
*/
mapping(address => uint256) public holdersVestingScheduleCount;
/**
* @dev This mapping is used to keep track of the total amount of vested tokens for each beneficiary
*/
mapping(address => uint256) internal holdersVestedAmount;
/// EVENTS ///
event ScheduleCreated(
bytes32 indexed scheduleId,
address indexed beneficiary,
uint256 amount,
uint256 start,
uint256 cliff,
uint256 duration,
uint256 slicePeriodSeconds,
bool revokable
);
event TokensReleased(bytes32 indexed scheduleId, address indexed beneficiary, uint256 amount);
event ScheduleRevoked(bytes32 indexed scheduleId);
/// MODIFIERS ///
/**
* @dev Reverts if the vesting schedule does not exist or has been revoked.
*/
modifier onlyIfVestingScheduleNotRevoked(bytes32 vestingScheduleId) {
// Check if schedule exists
if (vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId].duration == 0) revert InvalidSchedule();
//slither-disable-next-line incorrect-equality
if (vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId].status == Status.REVOKED) revert ScheduleWasRevoked();
_;
}
/// ERRORS ///
/**
* @dev This error is fired when trying to perform an action that is not
* supported by the contract, like transfers and approvals. These actions
* will never be supported.
*/
error NotSupported();
error DecimalsError();
error InsufficientTokensInContract();
error InsufficientReleasableTokens();
error InvalidSchedule();
error InvalidDuration();
error InvalidAmount();
error InvalidSlicePeriod();
error InvalidStart();
error DurationShorterThanCliff();
error NotRevokable();
error Unauthorized();
error ScheduleWasRevoked();
error TooManySchedulesForBeneficiary();
error VestingScheduleCapacityReached();
error InvalidAddress();
/// CONSTRUCTOR ///
/**
* @notice Creates a vesting contract.
* @param _underlyingToken address of the ERC20 base token contract
* @param _name name of the virtual token
* @param _symbol symbol of the virtual token
*/
constructor(
IERC20Metadata _underlyingToken,
string memory _name,
string memory _symbol,
address _vestingCreator
) AccessControlDefaultAdminRules(0, msg.sender) {
underlyingToken = _underlyingToken;
if (underlyingToken.decimals() != 18) revert DecimalsError();
name = _name;
symbol = _symbol;
_grantRole(VESTING_CREATOR_ROLE, _vestingCreator);
}
/// FUNCTIONS ///
/**
* @dev All types of transfers are permanently disabled.
*/
function transferFrom(address, address, uint256) public pure override returns (bool) {
revert NotSupported();
}
/**
* @dev All types of transfers are permanently disabled.
*/
function transfer(address, uint256) public pure override returns (bool) {
revert NotSupported();
}
/**
* @dev All types of approvals are permanently disabled to reduce code size.
*/
function approve(address, uint256) public pure override returns (bool) {
revert NotSupported();
}
/**
* @dev Approvals cannot be set, so allowances are always zero.
*/
function allowance(address, address) public pure override returns (uint256) {
return 0;
}
/**
* @notice Returns the amount of virtual tokens in existence
*/
function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
return vestingSchedulesTotalAmount;
}
/**
* @notice Returns the sum of virtual tokens for a user
* @param user The user for whom the balance is calculated
* @return Balance of the user
*/
function balanceOf(address user) public view override returns (uint256) {
return holdersVestedAmount[user];
}
/**
* @notice Returns the vesting schedule information for a given holder and index.
* @return the vesting schedule structure information
*/
function getVestingScheduleByAddressAndIndex(address holder, uint256 index) external view returns (VestingSchedule memory) {
return getVestingSchedule(computeVestingScheduleIdForAddressAndIndex(holder, index));
}
/**
* @notice Public function for creating a vesting schedule.
* @param _beneficiary address of the beneficiary to whom vested tokens are transferred
* @param _start start time of the vesting period
* @param _cliff duration in seconds of the cliff in which tokens will begin to vest
* @param _duration duration in seconds of the period in which the tokens will vest
* @param _slicePeriodSeconds duration of a slice period for the vesting in seconds
* @param _revokable whether the vesting is revokable or not
* @param _amount total amount of tokens to be released at the end of the vesting
*/
function createVestingSchedule(
address _beneficiary,
uint256 _start,
uint256 _cliff,
uint256 _duration,
uint256 _slicePeriodSeconds,
bool _revokable,
uint256 _amount
) external whenNotPaused onlyRole(VESTING_CREATOR_ROLE) {
_createVestingSchedule(_beneficiary, _start, _cliff, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _revokable, _amount);
}
/**
* @notice Internal function for creating a vesting schedule.
* @param _beneficiary address of the beneficiary to whom vested tokens are transferred
* @param _start start time of the vesting period
* @param _cliff duration in seconds of the cliff in which tokens will begin to vest
* @param _duration duration in seconds of the period in which the tokens will vest
* @param _slicePeriodSeconds duration of a slice period for the vesting in seconds
* @param _revokable whether the vesting is revokable or not
* @param _amount total amount of tokens to be released at the end of the vesting
*/
function _createVestingSchedule(
address _beneficiary,
uint256 _start,
uint256 _cliff,
uint256 _duration,
uint256 _slicePeriodSeconds,
bool _revokable,
uint256 _amount
) internal {
if (getWithdrawableAmount() < _amount) revert InsufficientTokensInContract();
// _start should be no further away than 30 weeks
if (_start > block.timestamp + 30 weeks) revert InvalidStart();
// _duration should be at least 7 days and max 50 years
if (_duration < 7 days || _duration > 50 * (365 days)) revert InvalidDuration();
if (_amount == 0 || _amount > 2 ** 200) revert InvalidAmount();
// _slicePeriodSeconds should be between 1 and 60 seconds
if (_slicePeriodSeconds == 0 || _slicePeriodSeconds > 60) revert InvalidSlicePeriod();
// _duration must be longer than _cliff
if (_duration < _cliff) revert DurationShorterThanCliff();
if (holdersVestingScheduleCount[_beneficiary] >= 100) revert TooManySchedulesForBeneficiary();
if (vestingSchedulesIds.length >= 500) revert VestingScheduleCapacityReached();
bytes32 vestingScheduleId = computeVestingScheduleIdForAddressAndIndex(_beneficiary, holdersVestingScheduleCount[_beneficiary]++);
vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId] =
VestingSchedule(_start + _cliff, _start, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _amount, 0, Status.INITIALIZED, _beneficiary, _revokable);
vestingSchedulesTotalAmount = vestingSchedulesTotalAmount + _amount;
vestingSchedulesIds.push(vestingScheduleId);
holdersVestedAmount[_beneficiary] = holdersVestedAmount[_beneficiary] + _amount;
emit ScheduleCreated(vestingScheduleId, _beneficiary, _amount, _start, _cliff, _duration, _slicePeriodSeconds, _revokable);
emit Transfer(address(0),_beneficiary,_amount);
}
/**
* @notice Revokes the vesting schedule for given identifier.
* @param vestingScheduleId the vesting schedule identifier
*/
function revoke(bytes32 vestingScheduleId) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) onlyIfVestingScheduleNotRevoked(vestingScheduleId) {
VestingSchedule storage vestingSchedule = vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId];
if (!vestingSchedule.revokable) revert NotRevokable();
if (_computeReleasableAmount(vestingSchedule) > 0) {
_release(vestingScheduleId, _computeReleasableAmount(vestingSchedule));
}
uint256 unreleased = vestingSchedule.amountTotal - vestingSchedule.released;
vestingSchedulesTotalAmount = vestingSchedulesTotalAmount - unreleased;
holdersVestedAmount[vestingSchedule.beneficiary] = holdersVestedAmount[vestingSchedule.beneficiary] - unreleased;
vestingSchedule.status = Status.REVOKED;
emit ScheduleRevoked(vestingScheduleId);
emit Transfer(vestingSchedule.beneficiary,address(0),unreleased);
}
/**
* @notice Pauses or unpauses the creation of new vesting schedules and the purchase of those vesting schedules
* @param paused true if the creation of vesting schedules and purchase of those should be paused, false otherwise
*/
function setPaused(bool paused) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
if (paused) {
_pause();
} else {
_unpause();
}
}
/**
* @notice Withdraw the specified amount if possible.
* @param amount the amount to withdraw
*/
function withdraw(uint256 amount) external nonReentrant onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
if (amount > getWithdrawableAmount()) revert InsufficientTokensInContract();
underlyingToken.safeTransfer(msg.sender, amount);
}
/**
* @notice Internal function for releasing vested amount of tokens.
* @param vestingScheduleId the vesting schedule identifier
* @param amount the amount to release
*/
function _release(bytes32 vestingScheduleId, uint256 amount) internal {
VestingSchedule storage vestingSchedule = vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId];
bool isBeneficiary = msg.sender == vestingSchedule.beneficiary;
bool isOwner = msg.sender == owner();
if (!isBeneficiary && !isOwner) revert Unauthorized();
if (amount > _computeReleasableAmount(vestingSchedule)) revert InsufficientReleasableTokens();
vestingSchedule.released = vestingSchedule.released + amount;
vestingSchedulesTotalAmount = vestingSchedulesTotalAmount - amount;
holdersVestedAmount[vestingSchedule.beneficiary] = holdersVestedAmount[vestingSchedule.beneficiary] - amount;
emit TokensReleased(vestingScheduleId, vestingSchedule.beneficiary, amount);
underlyingToken.safeTransfer(vestingSchedule.beneficiary, amount);
emit Transfer(vestingSchedule.beneficiary,address(0),amount);
}
/**
* @notice Release vested amount of tokens.
* @param vestingScheduleId the vesting schedule identifier
* @param amount the amount to release
*/
function release(bytes32 vestingScheduleId, uint256 amount) external nonReentrant onlyIfVestingScheduleNotRevoked(vestingScheduleId) {
_release(vestingScheduleId, amount);
}
/**
* @notice Release all available tokens for holder address
* @param holder address of the holder & beneficiary
*/
function releaseAvailableTokensForHolder(address holder) external nonReentrant {
if (msg.sender != holder && msg.sender != owner()) revert Unauthorized();
uint256 vestingScheduleCount = holdersVestingScheduleCount[holder];
for (uint256 i = 0; i < vestingScheduleCount; i++) {
bytes32 vestingScheduleId = computeVestingScheduleIdForAddressAndIndex(holder, i);
uint256 releasable = _computeReleasableAmount(vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId]);
if (releasable > 0) {
_release(vestingScheduleId, releasable);
}
}
}
/// GETTERS ///
/**
* @notice Returns the array of vesting schedule ids
* @return vestingSchedulesIds
*/
function getVestingSchedulesIds() external view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
return vestingSchedulesIds;
}
/**
* @notice Computes the vested amount of tokens for the given vesting schedule identifier.
* @return the vested amount
*/
function computeReleasableAmount(bytes32 vestingScheduleId) external view onlyIfVestingScheduleNotRevoked(vestingScheduleId) returns (uint256) {
return _computeReleasableAmount(vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId]);
}
/**
* @notice Returns the vesting schedule information for a given identifier.
* @return the vesting schedule structure information
*/
function getVestingSchedule(bytes32 vestingScheduleId) public view returns (VestingSchedule memory) {
return vestingSchedules[vestingScheduleId];
}
/**
* @notice Returns the amount of base tokens that can be withdrawn by the owner.
* @return the amount of tokens
*/
function getWithdrawableAmount() public view returns (uint256) {
return underlyingToken.balanceOf(address(this)) - vestingSchedulesTotalAmount;
}
/**
* @notice Computes the vesting schedule identifier for an address and an index.
*/
function computeVestingScheduleIdForAddressAndIndex(address holder, uint256 index) public pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(holder, index));
}
/**
* @dev Computes the releasable amount of tokens for a vesting schedule.
* @return the amount of releasable tokens
*/
function _computeReleasableAmount(VestingSchedule storage vestingSchedule) internal view returns (uint256) {
uint256 currentTime = block.timestamp;
//slither-disable-next-line incorrect-equality
if (currentTime < vestingSchedule.cliff || vestingSchedule.status == Status.REVOKED) {
return 0;
} else if (currentTime >= vestingSchedule.start + vestingSchedule.duration) {
return vestingSchedule.amountTotal - vestingSchedule.released;
} else {
uint256 timeFromStart = currentTime - vestingSchedule.start;
uint256 secondsPerSlice = vestingSchedule.slicePeriodSeconds;
uint256 vestedSlicePeriods = timeFromStart / secondsPerSlice;
// Disable warning: duration and token amounts are checked in schedule creation and prevent underflow/overflow
//slither-disable-next-line divide-before-multiply
uint256 vestedSeconds = vestedSlicePeriods * secondsPerSlice;
// Disable warning: duration and token amounts are checked in schedule creation and prevent underflow/overflow
//slither-disable-next-line divide-before-multiply
uint256 vestedAmount = vestingSchedule.amountTotal * vestedSeconds / vestingSchedule.duration;
return vestedAmount - vestingSchedule.released;
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
/// @notice Gas optimized verification of proof of inclusion for a leaf in a Merkle tree.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/MerkleProofLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/MerkleProofLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from OpenZeppelin (https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/master/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
library MerkleProofLib {
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* MERKLE PROOF VERIFICATION OPERATIONS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns whether `leaf` exists in the Merkle tree with `root`, given `proof`.
function verify(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf)
internal
pure
returns (bool isValid)
{
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
if proof.length {
// Left shift by 5 is equivalent to multiplying by 0x20.
let end := add(proof.offset, shl(5, proof.length))
// Initialize `offset` to the offset of `proof` in the calldata.
let offset := proof.offset
// Iterate over proof elements to compute root hash.
for {} 1 {} {
// Slot of `leaf` in scratch space.
// If the condition is true: 0x20, otherwise: 0x00.
let scratch := shl(5, gt(leaf, calldataload(offset)))
// Store elements to hash contiguously in scratch space.
// Scratch space is 64 bytes (0x00 - 0x3f) and both elements are 32 bytes.
mstore(scratch, leaf)
mstore(xor(scratch, 0x20), calldataload(offset))
// Reuse `leaf` to store the hash to reduce stack operations.
leaf := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
offset := add(offset, 0x20)
if iszero(lt(offset, end)) { break }
}
}
isValid := eq(leaf, root)
}
}
/// @dev Returns whether all `leafs` exist in the Merkle tree with `root`,
/// given `proof` and `flags`.
function verifyMultiProof(
bytes32[] calldata proof,
bytes32 root,
bytes32[] calldata leafs,
bool[] calldata flags
) internal pure returns (bool isValid) {
// Rebuilds the root by consuming and producing values on a queue.
// The queue starts with the `leafs` array, and goes into a `hashes` array.
// After the process, the last element on the queue is verified
// to be equal to the `root`.
//
// The `flags` array denotes whether the sibling
// should be popped from the queue (`flag == true`), or
// should be popped from the `proof` (`flag == false`).
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
// If the number of flags is correct.
for {} eq(add(leafs.length, proof.length), add(flags.length, 1)) {} {
// For the case where `proof.length + leafs.length == 1`.
if iszero(flags.length) {
// `isValid = (proof.length == 1 ? proof[0] : leafs[0]) == root`.
// forgefmt: disable-next-item
isValid := eq(
calldataload(
xor(leafs.offset, mul(xor(proof.offset, leafs.offset), proof.length))
),
root
)
break
}
// We can use the free memory space for the queue.
// We don't need to allocate, since the queue is temporary.
let hashesFront := mload(0x40)
// Copy the leafs into the hashes.
// Sometimes, a little memory expansion costs less than branching.
// Should cost less, even with a high free memory offset of 0x7d00.
// Left shift by 5 is equivalent to multiplying by 0x20.
calldatacopy(hashesFront, leafs.offset, shl(5, leafs.length))
// Compute the back of the hashes.
let hashesBack := add(hashesFront, shl(5, leafs.length))
// This is the end of the memory for the queue.
// We recycle `flags.length` to save on stack variables
// (this trick may not always save gas).
flags.length := add(hashesBack, shl(5, flags.length))
// We don't need to make a copy of `proof.offset` or `flags.offset`,
// as they are pass-by-value (this trick may not always save gas).
for {} 1 {} {
// Pop from `hashes`.
let a := mload(hashesFront)
// Pop from `hashes`.
let b := mload(add(hashesFront, 0x20))
hashesFront := add(hashesFront, 0x40)
// If the flag is false, load the next proof,
// else, pops from the queue.
if iszero(calldataload(flags.offset)) {
// Loads the next proof.
b := calldataload(proof.offset)
proof.offset := add(proof.offset, 0x20)
// Unpop from `hashes`.
hashesFront := sub(hashesFront, 0x20)
}
// Advance to the next flag offset.
flags.offset := add(flags.offset, 0x20)
// Slot of `a` in scratch space.
// If the condition is true: 0x20, otherwise: 0x00.
let scratch := shl(5, gt(a, b))
// Hash the scratch space and push the result onto the queue.
mstore(scratch, a)
mstore(xor(scratch, 0x20), b)
mstore(hashesBack, keccak256(0x00, 0x40))
hashesBack := add(hashesBack, 0x20)
if iszero(lt(hashesBack, flags.length)) { break }
}
// Checks if the last value in the queue is same as the root.
isValid := eq(mload(sub(hashesBack, 0x20)), root)
break
}
}
}
/*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
/* EMPTY CALLDATA HELPERS */
/*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/
/// @dev Returns an empty calldata bytes32 array.
function emptyProof() internal pure returns (bytes32[] calldata proof) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
proof.length := 0
}
}
/// @dev Returns an empty calldata bytes32 array.
function emptyLeafs() internal pure returns (bytes32[] calldata leafs) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
leafs.length := 0
}
}
/// @dev Returns an empty calldata bool array.
function emptyFlags() internal pure returns (bool[] calldata flags) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
flags.length := 0
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/AccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./AccessControl.sol";
import "./IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol";
import "../utils/math/SafeCast.sol";
import "../interfaces/IERC5313.sol";
/**
* @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows specifying special rules to manage
* the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder, which is a sensitive role with special permissions
* over other roles that may potentially have privileged rights in the system.
*
* If a specific role doesn't have an admin role assigned, the holder of the
* `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` will have the ability to grant it and revoke it.
*
* This contract implements the following risk mitigations on top of {AccessControl}:
*
* * Only one account holds the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` since deployment until it's potentially renounced.
* * Enforces a 2-step process to transfer the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` to another account.
* * Enforces a configurable delay between the two steps, with the ability to cancel before the transfer is accepted.
* * The delay can be changed by scheduling, see {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
* * It is not possible to use another role to manage the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
*
* Example usage:
*
* ```solidity
* contract MyToken is AccessControlDefaultAdminRules {
* constructor() AccessControlDefaultAdminRules(
* 3 days,
* msg.sender // Explicit initial `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder
* ) {}
* }
* ```
*
* _Available since v4.9._
*/
abstract contract AccessControlDefaultAdminRules is IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules, IERC5313, AccessControl {
// pending admin pair read/written together frequently
address private _pendingDefaultAdmin;
uint48 private _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule; // 0 == unset
uint48 private _currentDelay;
address private _currentDefaultAdmin;
// pending delay pair read/written together frequently
uint48 private _pendingDelay;
uint48 private _pendingDelaySchedule; // 0 == unset
/**
* @dev Sets the initial values for {defaultAdminDelay} and {defaultAdmin} address.
*/
constructor(uint48 initialDelay, address initialDefaultAdmin) {
require(initialDefaultAdmin != address(0), "AccessControl: 0 default admin");
_currentDelay = initialDelay;
_grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, initialDefaultAdmin);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC5313-owner}.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return defaultAdmin();
}
///
/// Override AccessControl role management
///
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-grantRole}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControl, IAccessControl) {
require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't directly grant default admin role");
super.grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-revokeRole}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControl, IAccessControl) {
require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't directly revoke default admin role");
super.revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-renounceRole}.
*
* For the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, it only allows renouncing in two steps by first calling
* {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} to the `address(0)`, so it's required that the {pendingDefaultAdmin} schedule
* has also passed when calling this function.
*
* After its execution, it will not be possible to call `onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE)` functions.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` will leave the contract without a {defaultAdmin},
* thereby disabling any functionality that is only available for it, and the possibility of reassigning a
* non-administrated role.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override(AccessControl, IAccessControl) {
if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE && account == defaultAdmin()) {
(address newDefaultAdmin, uint48 schedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
require(
newDefaultAdmin == address(0) && _isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule),
"AccessControl: only can renounce in two delayed steps"
);
delete _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule;
}
super.renounceRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-_grantRole}.
*
* For `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, it only allows granting if there isn't already a {defaultAdmin} or if the
* role has been previously renounced.
*
* NOTE: Exposing this function through another mechanism may make the `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`
* assignable again. Make sure to guarantee this is the expected behavior in your implementation.
*/
function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
require(defaultAdmin() == address(0), "AccessControl: default admin already granted");
_currentDefaultAdmin = account;
}
super._grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-_revokeRole}.
*/
function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
if (role == DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE && account == defaultAdmin()) {
delete _currentDefaultAdmin;
}
super._revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev See {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}. Reverts for `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`.
*/
function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual override {
require(role != DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, "AccessControl: can't violate default admin rules");
super._setRoleAdmin(role, adminRole);
}
///
/// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules accessors
///
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function defaultAdmin() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _currentDefaultAdmin;
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function pendingDefaultAdmin() public view virtual returns (address newAdmin, uint48 schedule) {
return (_pendingDefaultAdmin, _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function defaultAdminDelay() public view virtual returns (uint48) {
uint48 schedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
return (_isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule)) ? _pendingDelay : _currentDelay;
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function pendingDefaultAdminDelay() public view virtual returns (uint48 newDelay, uint48 schedule) {
schedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
return (_isScheduleSet(schedule) && !_hasSchedulePassed(schedule)) ? (_pendingDelay, schedule) : (0, 0);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait() public view virtual returns (uint48) {
return 5 days;
}
///
/// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules public and internal setters for defaultAdmin/pendingDefaultAdmin
///
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
_beginDefaultAdminTransfer(newAdmin);
}
/**
* @dev See {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) internal virtual {
uint48 newSchedule = SafeCast.toUint48(block.timestamp) + defaultAdminDelay();
_setPendingDefaultAdmin(newAdmin, newSchedule);
emit DefaultAdminTransferScheduled(newAdmin, newSchedule);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
_cancelDefaultAdminTransfer();
}
/**
* @dev See {cancelDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() internal virtual {
_setPendingDefaultAdmin(address(0), 0);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() public virtual {
(address newDefaultAdmin, ) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
require(_msgSender() == newDefaultAdmin, "AccessControl: pending admin must accept");
_acceptDefaultAdminTransfer();
}
/**
* @dev See {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() internal virtual {
(address newAdmin, uint48 schedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
require(_isScheduleSet(schedule) && _hasSchedulePassed(schedule), "AccessControl: transfer delay not passed");
_revokeRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, defaultAdmin());
_grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, newAdmin);
delete _pendingDefaultAdmin;
delete _pendingDefaultAdminSchedule;
}
///
/// AccessControlDefaultAdminRules public and internal setters for defaultAdminDelay/pendingDefaultAdminDelay
///
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
_changeDefaultAdminDelay(newDelay);
}
/**
* @dev See {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) internal virtual {
uint48 newSchedule = SafeCast.toUint48(block.timestamp) + _delayChangeWait(newDelay);
_setPendingDelay(newDelay, newSchedule);
emit DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled(newDelay, newSchedule);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules
*/
function rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() public virtual onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
_rollbackDefaultAdminDelay();
}
/**
* @dev See {rollbackDefaultAdminDelay}.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() internal virtual {
_setPendingDelay(0, 0);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of seconds to wait after the `newDelay` will
* become the new {defaultAdminDelay}.
*
* The value returned guarantees that if the delay is reduced, it will go into effect
* after a wait that honors the previously set delay.
*
* See {defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait}.
*/
function _delayChangeWait(uint48 newDelay) internal view virtual returns (uint48) {
uint48 currentDelay = defaultAdminDelay();
// When increasing the delay, we schedule the delay change to occur after a period of "new delay" has passed, up
// to a maximum given by defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait, by default 5 days. For example, if increasing from 1 day
// to 3 days, the new delay will come into effect after 3 days. If increasing from 1 day to 10 days, the new
// delay will come into effect after 5 days. The 5 day wait period is intended to be able to fix an error like
// using milliseconds instead of seconds.
//
// When decreasing the delay, we wait the difference between "current delay" and "new delay". This guarantees
// that an admin transfer cannot be made faster than "current delay" at the time the delay change is scheduled.
// For example, if decreasing from 10 days to 3 days, the new delay will come into effect after 7 days.
return
newDelay > currentDelay
? uint48(Math.min(newDelay, defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait())) // no need to safecast, both inputs are uint48
: currentDelay - newDelay;
}
///
/// Private setters
///
/**
* @dev Setter of the tuple for pending admin and its schedule.
*
* May emit a DefaultAdminTransferCanceled event.
*/
function _setPendingDefaultAdmin(address newAdmin, uint48 newSchedule) private {
(, uint48 oldSchedule) = pendingDefaultAdmin();
_pendingDefaultAdmin = newAdmin;
_pendingDefaultAdminSchedule = newSchedule;
// An `oldSchedule` from `pendingDefaultAdmin()` is only set if it hasn't been accepted.
if (_isScheduleSet(oldSchedule)) {
// Emit for implicit cancellations when another default admin was scheduled.
emit DefaultAdminTransferCanceled();
}
}
/**
* @dev Setter of the tuple for pending delay and its schedule.
*
* May emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
*/
function _setPendingDelay(uint48 newDelay, uint48 newSchedule) private {
uint48 oldSchedule = _pendingDelaySchedule;
if (_isScheduleSet(oldSchedule)) {
if (_hasSchedulePassed(oldSchedule)) {
// Materialize a virtual delay
_currentDelay = _pendingDelay;
} else {
// Emit for implicit cancellations when another delay was scheduled.
emit DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled();
}
}
_pendingDelay = newDelay;
_pendingDelaySchedule = newSchedule;
}
///
/// Private helpers
///
/**
* @dev Defines if an `schedule` is considered set. For consistency purposes.
*/
function _isScheduleSet(uint48 schedule) private pure returns (bool) {
return schedule != 0;
}
/**
* @dev Defines if an `schedule` is considered passed. For consistency purposes.
*/
function _hasSchedulePassed(uint48 schedule) private view returns (bool) {
return schedule < block.timestamp;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.3) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @title SafeERC20
* @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
* contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
* throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
* successful.
* To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
* which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
*/
library SafeERC20 {
using Address for address;
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
}
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
* calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
}
/**
* @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
* {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
*
* Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
* {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
*/
function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
// safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
// or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
// 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
require(
(value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
"SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
);
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
}
/**
* @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
}
/**
* @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
unchecked {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
}
}
/**
* @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
* to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
*/
function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);
if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
_callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
}
}
/**
* @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
* Revert on invalid signature.
*/
function safePermit(
IERC20Permit token,
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal {
uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*/
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*
* This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
*/
function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
// and not revert is the subcall reverts.
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
return
success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && Address.isContract(address(token));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
*
* Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
* available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
* (reentrant) calls to them.
*
* Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
* `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
* those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
* points to them.
*
* TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
* to protect against it, check out our blog post
* https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
*/
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
// Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
// word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
// slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
// back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
// pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
// The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
// but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
// amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
// transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
// increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
uint256 private _status;
constructor() {
_status = _NOT_ENTERED;
}
/**
* @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
* Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
* function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
* by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
* `private` function that does the actual work.
*/
modifier nonReentrant() {
_nonReentrantBefore();
_;
_nonReentrantAfter();
}
function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
// On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
// Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
_status = _ENTERED;
}
function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
// By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
_status = _NOT_ENTERED;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
* `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
*/
function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
return _status == _ENTERED;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (security/Pausable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
* mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
* modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
* the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
* simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
*/
abstract contract Pausable is Context {
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
*/
event Paused(address account);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
*/
event Unpaused(address account);
bool private _paused;
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
*/
constructor() {
_paused = false;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
modifier whenNotPaused() {
_requireNotPaused();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
modifier whenPaused() {
_requirePaused();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
*/
function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _paused;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the contract is paused.
*/
function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {
require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.
*/
function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {
require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
}
/**
* @dev Triggers stopped state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
_paused = true;
emit Paused(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Returns to normal state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
_paused = false;
emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IAccessControl.sol";
import "../utils/Context.sol";
import "../utils/Strings.sol";
import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
* control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
* members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
* applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
* {AccessControlEnumerable}.
*
* Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
* in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
* using `public constant` hash digests:
*
* ```solidity
* bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
* ```
*
* Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
* function call, use {hasRole}:
*
* ```solidity
* function foo() public {
* require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
* accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
*
* By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
* that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
* roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
* {_setRoleAdmin}.
*
* WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
* grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
* accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
* to enforce additional security measures for this role.
*/
abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
struct RoleData {
mapping(address => bool) members;
bytes32 adminRole;
}
mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
/**
* @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
* with a standardized message including the required role.
*
* The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
*
* /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*/
modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
_checkRole(role);
_;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
*/
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return _roles[role].members[account];
}
/**
* @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
* Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
*
* Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
*
* _Available since v4.6._
*/
function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
_checkRole(role, _msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
*
* The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
*
* /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
*/
function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
revert(
string(
abi.encodePacked(
"AccessControl: account ",
Strings.toHexString(account),
" is missing role ",
Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
)
)
);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole}.
*
* To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
*/
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
return _roles[role].adminRole;
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*
* May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
_grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
_revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
*
* Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
* purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
* if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
*
* If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must be `account`.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
_revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
* checks on the calling account.
*
* May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
*
* [WARNING]
* ====
* This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
* up the initial roles for the system.
*
* Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
* system imposed by {AccessControl}.
* ====
*
* NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
*/
function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
_grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
*
* Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
*/
function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
_roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*
* May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
*/
function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
_roles[role].members[account] = true;
emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
}
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
if (hasRole(role, account)) {
_roles[role].members[account] = false;
emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IAccessControl.sol";
/**
* @dev External interface of AccessControlDefaultAdminRules declared to support ERC165 detection.
*
* _Available since v4.9._
*/
interface IAccessControlDefaultAdminRules is IAccessControl {
/**
* @dev Emitted when a {defaultAdmin} transfer is started, setting `newAdmin` as the next
* address to become the {defaultAdmin} by calling {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer} only after `acceptSchedule`
* passes.
*/
event DefaultAdminTransferScheduled(address indexed newAdmin, uint48 acceptSchedule);
/**
* @dev Emitted when a {pendingDefaultAdmin} is reset if it was never accepted, regardless of its schedule.
*/
event DefaultAdminTransferCanceled();
/**
* @dev Emitted when a {defaultAdminDelay} change is started, setting `newDelay` as the next
* delay to be applied between default admin transfer after `effectSchedule` has passed.
*/
event DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled(uint48 newDelay, uint48 effectSchedule);
/**
* @dev Emitted when a {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} is reset if its schedule didn't pass.
*/
event DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled();
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` holder.
*/
function defaultAdmin() external view returns (address);
/**
* @dev Returns a tuple of a `newAdmin` and an accept schedule.
*
* After the `schedule` passes, the `newAdmin` will be able to accept the {defaultAdmin} role
* by calling {acceptDefaultAdminTransfer}, completing the role transfer.
*
* A zero value only in `acceptSchedule` indicates no pending admin transfer.
*
* NOTE: A zero address `newAdmin` means that {defaultAdmin} is being renounced.
*/
function pendingDefaultAdmin() external view returns (address newAdmin, uint48 acceptSchedule);
/**
* @dev Returns the delay required to schedule the acceptance of a {defaultAdmin} transfer started.
*
* This delay will be added to the current timestamp when calling {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} to set
* the acceptance schedule.
*
* NOTE: If a delay change has been scheduled, it will take effect as soon as the schedule passes, making this
* function returns the new delay. See {changeDefaultAdminDelay}.
*/
function defaultAdminDelay() external view returns (uint48);
/**
* @dev Returns a tuple of `newDelay` and an effect schedule.
*
* After the `schedule` passes, the `newDelay` will get into effect immediately for every
* new {defaultAdmin} transfer started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* A zero value only in `effectSchedule` indicates no pending delay change.
*
* NOTE: A zero value only for `newDelay` means that the next {defaultAdminDelay}
* will be zero after the effect schedule.
*/
function pendingDefaultAdminDelay() external view returns (uint48 newDelay, uint48 effectSchedule);
/**
* @dev Starts a {defaultAdmin} transfer by setting a {pendingDefaultAdmin} scheduled for acceptance
* after the current timestamp plus a {defaultAdminDelay}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
*
* Emits a DefaultAdminRoleChangeStarted event.
*/
function beginDefaultAdminTransfer(address newAdmin) external;
/**
* @dev Cancels a {defaultAdmin} transfer previously started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* A {pendingDefaultAdmin} not yet accepted can also be cancelled with this function.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
*
* May emit a DefaultAdminTransferCanceled event.
*/
function cancelDefaultAdminTransfer() external;
/**
* @dev Completes a {defaultAdmin} transfer previously started with {beginDefaultAdminTransfer}.
*
* After calling the function:
*
* - `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` should be granted to the caller.
* - `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` should be revoked from the previous holder.
* - {pendingDefaultAdmin} should be reset to zero values.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - Only can be called by the {pendingDefaultAdmin}'s `newAdmin`.
* - The {pendingDefaultAdmin}'s `acceptSchedule` should've passed.
*/
function acceptDefaultAdminTransfer() external;
/**
* @dev Initiates a {defaultAdminDelay} update by setting a {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} scheduled for getting
* into effect after the current timestamp plus a {defaultAdminDelay}.
*
* This function guarantees that any call to {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} done between the timestamp this
* method is called and the {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} effect schedule will use the current {defaultAdminDelay}
* set before calling.
*
* The {pendingDefaultAdminDelay}'s effect schedule is defined in a way that waiting until the schedule and then
* calling {beginDefaultAdminTransfer} with the new delay will take at least the same as another {defaultAdmin}
* complete transfer (including acceptance).
*
* The schedule is designed for two scenarios:
*
* - When the delay is changed for a larger one the schedule is `block.timestamp + newDelay` capped by
* {defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait}.
* - When the delay is changed for a shorter one, the schedule is `block.timestamp + (current delay - new delay)`.
*
* A {pendingDefaultAdminDelay} that never got into effect will be canceled in favor of a new scheduled change.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
*
* Emits a DefaultAdminDelayChangeScheduled event and may emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
*/
function changeDefaultAdminDelay(uint48 newDelay) external;
/**
* @dev Cancels a scheduled {defaultAdminDelay} change.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - Only can be called by the current {defaultAdmin}.
*
* May emit a DefaultAdminDelayChangeCanceled event.
*/
function rollbackDefaultAdminDelay() external;
/**
* @dev Maximum time in seconds for an increase to {defaultAdminDelay} (that is scheduled using {changeDefaultAdminDelay})
* to take effect. Default to 5 days.
*
* When the {defaultAdminDelay} is scheduled to be increased, it goes into effect after the new delay has passed with
* the purpose of giving enough time for reverting any accidental change (i.e. using milliseconds instead of seconds)
* that may lock the contract. However, to avoid excessive schedules, the wait is capped by this function and it can
* be overrode for a custom {defaultAdminDelay} increase scheduling.
*
* IMPORTANT: Make sure to add a reasonable amount of time while overriding this value, otherwise,
* there's a risk of setting a high new delay that goes into effect almost immediately without the
* possibility of human intervention in the case of an input error (eg. set milliseconds instead of seconds).
*/
function defaultAdminDelayIncreaseWait() external view returns (uint48);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
* easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
* assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
* reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*
* Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
* all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
*/
library SafeCast {
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 248 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
require(value <= type(uint248).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
return uint248(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 240 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
require(value <= type(uint240).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
return uint240(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 232 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
require(value <= type(uint232).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
return uint232(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 224 bits
*
* _Available since v4.2._
*/
function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
return uint224(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 216 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
require(value <= type(uint216).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
return uint216(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 208 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
require(value <= type(uint208).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
return uint208(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 200 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
require(value <= type(uint200).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
return uint200(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 192 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
require(value <= type(uint192).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
return uint192(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 184 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
require(value <= type(uint184).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
return uint184(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 176 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
require(value <= type(uint176).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
return uint176(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 168 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
require(value <= type(uint168).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
return uint168(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 160 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
require(value <= type(uint160).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
return uint160(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 152 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
require(value <= type(uint152).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
return uint152(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 144 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
require(value <= type(uint144).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
return uint144(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 136 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
require(value <= type(uint136).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
return uint136(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*
* _Available since v2.5._
*/
function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
return uint128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 120 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
require(value <= type(uint120).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
return uint120(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 112 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
require(value <= type(uint112).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
return uint112(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 104 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
require(value <= type(uint104).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
return uint104(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 96 bits
*
* _Available since v4.2._
*/
function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
return uint96(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 88 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
require(value <= type(uint88).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
return uint88(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 80 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
require(value <= type(uint80).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
return uint80(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 72 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
require(value <= type(uint72).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
return uint72(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*
* _Available since v2.5._
*/
function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
return uint64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 56 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
require(value <= type(uint56).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
return uint56(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 48 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
require(value <= type(uint48).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
return uint48(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 40 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
require(value <= type(uint40).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
return uint40(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*
* _Available since v2.5._
*/
function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
return uint32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 24 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
require(value <= type(uint24).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
return uint24(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*
* _Available since v2.5._
*/
function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
return uint16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits
*
* _Available since v2.5._
*/
function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
return uint8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
*
* _Available since v3.0._
*/
function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
return uint256(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
* greater than largest int248).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 248 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
downcasted = int248(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
* greater than largest int240).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 240 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
downcasted = int240(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
* greater than largest int232).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 232 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
downcasted = int232(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
* greater than largest int224).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 224 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
downcasted = int224(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
* greater than largest int216).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 216 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
downcasted = int216(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
* greater than largest int208).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 208 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
downcasted = int208(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
* greater than largest int200).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 200 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
downcasted = int200(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
* greater than largest int192).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 192 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
downcasted = int192(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
* greater than largest int184).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 184 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
downcasted = int184(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
* greater than largest int176).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 176 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
downcasted = int176(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
* greater than largest int168).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 168 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
downcasted = int168(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
* greater than largest int160).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 160 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
downcasted = int160(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
* greater than largest int152).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 152 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
downcasted = int152(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
* greater than largest int144).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 144 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
downcasted = int144(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
* greater than largest int136).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 136 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
downcasted = int136(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
* greater than largest int128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
downcasted = int128(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
* greater than largest int120).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 120 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
downcasted = int120(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
* greater than largest int112).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 112 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
downcasted = int112(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
* greater than largest int104).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 104 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
downcasted = int104(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
* greater than largest int96).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 96 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
downcasted = int96(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
* greater than largest int88).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 88 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
downcasted = int88(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
* greater than largest int80).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 80 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
downcasted = int80(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
* greater than largest int72).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 72 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
downcasted = int72(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
* greater than largest int64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
downcasted = int64(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
* greater than largest int56).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 56 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
downcasted = int56(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
* greater than largest int48).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 48 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
downcasted = int48(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
* greater than largest int40).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 40 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
downcasted = int40(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
* greater than largest int32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
downcasted = int32(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
* greater than largest int24).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 24 bits
*
* _Available since v4.7._
*/
function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
downcasted = int24(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
* greater than largest int16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
downcasted = int16(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
* greater than largest int8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
downcasted = int8(value);
require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
}
/**
* @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
*
* _Available since v3.0._
*/
function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
return int256(value);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5313.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface for the Light Contract Ownership Standard.
*
* A standardized minimal interface required to identify an account that controls a contract
*
* _Available since v4.9._
*/
interface IERC5313 {
/**
* @dev Gets the address of the owner.
*/
function owner() external view returns (address);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.4) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
*
* Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
* presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
* need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
*
* ==== Security Considerations
*
* There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature
* expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be
* considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have
* built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should
* take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be
* generally recommended is:
*
* ```solidity
* function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {
* try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}
* doThing(..., value);
* }
*
* function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {
* token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of
* `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also
* {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).
*
* Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so
* contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.
*/
interface IERC20Permit {
/**
* @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
* given ``owner``'s signed approval.
*
* IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
* ordering also apply here.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
* - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
* over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
* - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
*
* For more information on the signature format, see the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
* section].
*
* CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.
*/
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
* included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
*
* Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
* prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
*/
function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
*
* Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
* the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
* which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
* ====
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
*
* Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
* like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
* constructor.
* ====
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
// for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
// of the constructor execution.
return account.code.length > 0;
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
* function (like regular Solidity function calls).
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
* `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
* with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(
address target,
bytes memory data,
uint256 value,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(
address target,
bytes memory data,
string memory errorMessage
) internal returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
* the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
*
* _Available since v4.8._
*/
function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
address target,
bool success,
bytes memory returndata,
string memory errorMessage
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
if (success) {
if (returndata.length == 0) {
// only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
// otherwise we already know that it was a contract
require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
}
return returndata;
} else {
_revert(returndata, errorMessage);
}
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason or using the provided one.
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/
function verifyCallResult(
bool success,
bytes memory returndata,
string memory errorMessage
) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
if (success) {
return returndata;
} else {
_revert(returndata, errorMessage);
}
}
function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert(errorMessage);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.4) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
return 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
*/
interface IAccessControl {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
*
* `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
* {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
* bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
*/
event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
* - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
* - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
*/
event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
*/
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole}.
*
* To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
*/
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
*
* Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
* purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
* if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
*
* If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must be `account`.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./math/Math.sol";
import "./math/SignedMath.sol";
/**
* @dev String operations.
*/
library Strings {
bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
string memory buffer = new string(length);
uint256 ptr;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
}
while (true) {
ptr--;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
}
value /= 10;
if (value == 0) break;
}
return buffer;
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))));
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
buffer[0] = "0";
buffer[1] = "x";
for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
value >>= 4;
}
require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
*/
function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
*
* Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
* for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
*
* ```solidity
* function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
* return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
* }
* ```
*
* Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
*/
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
enum Rounding {
Down, // Toward negative infinity
Up, // Toward infinity
Zero // Toward zero
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
* of rounding down.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
}
/**
* @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
* @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
* with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
// use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
assembly {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
prod0 := mul(x, y)
prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
}
// Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
if (prod1 == 0) {
// Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
// The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
// See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
return prod0 / denominator;
}
// Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// 512 by 256 division.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
uint256 remainder;
assembly {
// Compute remainder using mulmod.
remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
// Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
}
// Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
// See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
// Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
assembly {
// Divide denominator by twos.
denominator := div(denominator, twos)
// Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
// Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
}
// Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
// Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
// that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
// four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
// Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
// in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
// Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
// This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
// less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
// is no longer required.
result = prod0 * inverse;
return result;
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
result += 1;
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
*
* Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
// For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
//
// We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
// `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
//
// This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
// → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
// → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
//
// Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
// At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
// since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
// every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
// into the expected uint128 result.
unchecked {
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
return min(result, a / result);
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = sqrt(a);
return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 128;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
value >>= 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 4 > 0) {
value >>= 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 2 > 0) {
value >>= 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 1 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log2(value);
return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
value /= 10 ** 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
value /= 10 ** 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
value /= 10 ** 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
value /= 10 ** 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
value /= 10 ** 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
value /= 10 ** 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log10(value);
return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*
* Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
*/
function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log256(value);
return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library SignedMath {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
*/
function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
*/
function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
* The result is rounded towards zero.
*/
function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
*/
function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
*
* Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
* queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
*
* For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
*/
interface IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
* `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
* to learn more about how these ids are created.
*
* This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}