Contract Name:
Distributor
Contract Source Code:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.23;
/*
.____ ________
| | _____ ___.__. __________\_____ \
| | \__ \< | |/ __ \_ __ \_(__ <
| |___ / __ \\___ \ ___/| | \/ \
|_______ (____ / ____|\___ >__| /______ /
\/ \/\/ \/ \/
https://layer3.xyz
Made with ♥ by Wonderland (https://defi.sucks)
*/
import {IDistributor} from 'interfaces/IDistributor.sol';
import {IStaking} from 'interfaces/IStaking.sol';
import {Ownable, Ownable2Step} from 'openzeppelin/access/Ownable2Step.sol';
import {IERC20, SafeERC20} from 'openzeppelin/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol';
import {ECDSA} from 'openzeppelin/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol';
import {MerkleProof} from 'openzeppelin/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol';
import {MessageHashUtils} from 'openzeppelin/utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol';
contract Distributor is IDistributor, Ownable2Step {
using ECDSA for bytes32;
using MessageHashUtils for bytes32;
using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
bytes32 public immutable MERKLE_ROOT;
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
IERC20 public immutable TOKEN;
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
IStaking public immutable STAKING;
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
address public signer;
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
mapping(address => bool) public hasClaimed;
// solhint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
constructor(bytes32 _merkleRoot, address _signer, IERC20 _token, address _staking, address _owner) Ownable(_owner) {
MERKLE_ROOT = _merkleRoot;
TOKEN = _token;
STAKING = IStaking(_staking);
_updateSigner(_signer);
}
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
function claim(uint256 amount, bytes32[] calldata merkleProof, bytes calldata signature) external {
_claim(amount, merkleProof, signature);
// Transfer the tokens to the user
TOKEN.safeTransfer(msg.sender, amount);
emit Claimed(msg.sender, amount);
}
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
function claimAndStake(
uint256 amount,
bytes32[] calldata merkleProof,
bytes calldata signature,
uint32 lockupPeriod
) external {
_claim(amount, merkleProof, signature);
// Stake the tokens
STAKING.stake(amount, lockupPeriod, msg.sender);
// Transfer the tokens
TOKEN.safeTransfer(address(STAKING), amount);
emit ClaimedAndStaked(msg.sender, amount, lockupPeriod, block.timestamp);
}
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
function emergencyWithdraw(uint256 amount) external onlyOwner {
if (amount == 0) revert ZeroAmount();
// Withdraw either the requested amount or the remaining balance
uint256 _remainingBalance = TOKEN.balanceOf(address(this));
uint256 _withdrawalAmount = amount > _remainingBalance ? _remainingBalance : amount;
address _owner = owner();
TOKEN.safeTransfer(_owner, _withdrawalAmount);
emit EmergencyWithdrawn(_owner, _withdrawalAmount);
}
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
function updateSigner(address newSigner) external onlyOwner {
_updateSigner(newSigner);
}
/// @inheritdoc IDistributor
function collectDust(IERC20 token, uint256 amount) external onlyOwner {
if (token == TOKEN || address(token) == address(0)) revert InvalidToken();
if (amount == 0) revert ZeroAmount();
address _owner = owner();
token.safeTransfer(_owner, amount);
emit DustCollected(_owner, token, amount);
}
/**
* @notice Verifies the signature and merkle proof, and marks that the user has claimed
* @param amount The amount to claim
* @param merkleProof The merkle proof
* @param signature The claim signature provided by the UI
*/
function _claim(uint256 amount, bytes32[] calldata merkleProof, bytes calldata signature) internal virtual {
if (hasClaimed[msg.sender]) revert AlreadyClaimed();
// Verify the signature
bytes32 _messageHash = keccak256(bytes.concat(keccak256(abi.encode(msg.sender, amount))));
bytes32 _ethSignedMessageHash = _messageHash.toEthSignedMessageHash();
address _recoveredSigner = _ethSignedMessageHash.recover(signature);
if (_recoveredSigner != signer) revert InvalidSigner();
// Verify the merkle proof
if (!MerkleProof.verify(merkleProof, MERKLE_ROOT, _messageHash)) revert InvalidProof();
// Mark as claimed
hasClaimed[msg.sender] = true;
}
/**
* @notice Updates the signer address
* @param newSigner The new signer address
*/
function _updateSigner(address newSigner) internal {
if (newSigner == address(0)) revert InvalidNewSigner();
address _oldSigner = signer;
signer = newSigner;
emit SignerUpdated(_oldSigner, newSigner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.23;
import {IStaking} from 'interfaces/IStaking.sol';
import {IERC20} from 'openzeppelin/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol';
/**
* @title Distributor Contract
* @author Wonderland (https://defi.sucks)
* @notice Distributes tokens to users based on a merkle root and a signature
*/
interface IDistributor {
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EVENTS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Emitted when a user claims their tokens
* @param _account The account that claimed the tokens
* @param _amount The amount of tokens claimed
*/
event Claimed(address indexed _account, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when a user claims and stakes their tokens
* @param _account The account that claimed and staked the tokens
* @param _amount The amount of tokens claimed and staked
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period for the deposit
* @param _timestamp The timestamp at which the tokens were claimed and staked
*/
event ClaimedAndStaked(address indexed _account, uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod, uint256 _timestamp);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the owner withdraws tokens from the contract
* @param _owner The owner that withdrew the tokens
* @param _amount The amount of tokens withdrawn
*/
event EmergencyWithdrawn(address indexed _owner, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the signer is updated by the owner
* @param _oldSigner The old signer address
* @param _newSigner The new signer address
*/
event SignerUpdated(address indexed _oldSigner, address indexed _newSigner);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the owner collects dust tokens from the contract
* @param _owner The owner that collected the dust tokens
* @param _token The token address
* @param _amount The amount of tokens collected
*/
event DustCollected(address indexed _owner, IERC20 indexed _token, uint256 _amount);
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERRORS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Throws if the input amount is zero
*/
error ZeroAmount();
/**
* @notice Throws if the user has already claimed their tokens
*/
error AlreadyClaimed();
/**
* @notice Throws if the recovered signer is different from the expected signer
*/
error InvalidSigner();
/**
* @notice Throws if the merkle verification fails
*/
error InvalidProof();
/**
* @notice Throws if the new signer address is invalid
*/
error InvalidNewSigner();
/**
* @notice Throws if the input token is invalid
*/
error InvalidToken();
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
LOGIC
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Verifies eligibility and transfers the tokens to the caller
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to claim
* @param _merkleProof The merkle proof of the claim
* @param _signature The signature provided by the UI
*/
function claim(uint256 _amount, bytes32[] calldata _merkleProof, bytes calldata _signature) external;
/**
* @notice Verifies eligibility and stakes the claimed tokens in the contract
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to claim
* @param _merkleProof The merkle proof for the claim
* @param _signature The signature for verification of the claim data
* @param _lockupPeriod The period of time to lock the tokens for
*/
function claimAndStake(
uint256 _amount,
bytes32[] calldata _merkleProof,
bytes calldata _signature,
uint32 _lockupPeriod
) external;
/**
* @notice Sends any remaining tokens to the owner
* @dev Only callable by the owner
* @dev If the specified amount exceeds the available balance, the entire balance is withdrawn
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to withdraw
*/
function emergencyWithdraw(uint256 _amount) external;
/**
* @notice Updates the signer address
* @dev Only callable by the owner
* @param _newSigner The new signer address
*/
function updateSigner(address _newSigner) external;
/**
* @notice Collects dust tokens from the contract
* @dev Only the owner can call this function
* @param _token The token to collect
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to collect
*/
function collectDust(IERC20 _token, uint256 _amount) external;
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
VARIABLES
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice The root of the merkle tree
* @return _merkleRoot The root of the merkle tree
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function MERKLE_ROOT() external view returns (bytes32 _merkleRoot);
/**
* @notice The token being distributed
* @return _token The address of the token
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function TOKEN() external view returns (IERC20 _token);
/**
* @notice The address of the staking contract
* @return _staking The staking contract
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function STAKING() external view returns (IStaking _staking);
/**
* @notice The address of the signer
* @return _signer The address of the signer
*/
function signer() external view returns (address _signer);
/**
* @notice Returns whether the user has claimed their tokens
* @param _user The address of the user
* @return _claimed Whether the user has claimed their tokens
*/
function hasClaimed(address _user) external view returns (bool _claimed);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.23;
import {IDistributor} from './IDistributor.sol';
import {IERC20} from 'openzeppelin/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol';
interface IStaking {
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
STRUCTS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Deposit struct
* @param amount The amount of tokens deposited
* @param unlockAt The timestamp when the tokens can be unlocked
* @param lockupPeriod The period the tokens are locked for to get the bonus
* @param index The index of the deposit
* @param withdrawAt The timestamp when the tokens can be withdrawn (after withdrawal period is over)
*/
struct Deposit {
uint128 amount;
uint40 unlockAt;
uint32 lockupPeriod;
uint16 index;
uint40 withdrawAt;
}
/**
* @notice Staker struct
* @param weight The combined weight of the staker's deposits
* @param depositCount The number of deposits the staker has
* @param rewardPerShareSnapshot The amount of rewards per share as seen at the last update
* @param pendingRewards The amount of rewards available to be claimed by the staker
*/
struct Staker {
uint128 weight;
uint128 depositCount;
uint128 rewardPerShareSnapshot;
uint128 pendingRewards;
}
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EVENTS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user stakes tokens
* @param _user The user that staked the tokens
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @param _amount The amount of tokens staked
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period
* @param _unlockAt The timestamp when the tokens can be withdrawn
*/
event Staked(
address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod, uint256 _unlockAt
);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user adds tokens to an existing stake
* @param _user The user that staked the tokens
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @param _amount The amount of tokens added
*/
event StakeIncreased(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user claims pending rewards and creates a new deposit
* @param _user The user that staked the rewards
* @param _index The index of the created stake
* @param _amount The amount of tokens staked
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period
*/
event ClaimRewardAndStake(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user claims pending rewards and adds the tokens to an existing stake
* @param _user The user that staked the tokens
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @param _amount The amount of tokens added
*/
event ClaimRewardAndIncreaseStake(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user initiates a withdrawal
* @param _user The user that initiated the withdrawal
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @param _withdrawAt The end of the withdrawal period
*/
event WithdrawalInitiated(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _withdrawAt);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user cancels the withdrawal
* @param _user The user that cancelled the withdrawal
* @param _index The index of the deposit
*/
event WithdrawalCancelled(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user withdraws tokens
* @param _user The user that withdrew the tokens
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @param _amount The amount of tokens withdrawn
*/
event Withdrawn(address indexed _user, uint256 indexed _index, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the user claims their rewards
* @param _user The user that claimed the rewards
* @param _amount The amount of rewards claimed
*/
event RewardPaid(address indexed _user, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the reward amount is added
* @param _reward The new reward amount
*/
event RewardAdded(uint256 _reward);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the rewards duration is updated
* @param _oldRewardsDuration The previous rewards duration
* @param _rewardsDuration The new rewards duration
*/
event RewardsDurationUpdated(uint256 _oldRewardsDuration, uint256 _rewardsDuration);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the dust tokens are collected
* @param _owner The owner that collected the dust tokens
* @param _token The token address
* @param _amount The amount of tokens collected
*/
event DustCollected(address indexed _owner, IERC20 _token, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the staked deposits and the rewards are retracted by the owner
* @param _owner The owner that withdrew the tokens
* @param _amount The amount of tokens retracted
*/
event EmergencyWithdrawn(address indexed _owner, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the withdrawal period is updated
* @param _oldWithdrawalPeriod The previous withdrawal period
* @param _withdrawalPeriod The new withdrawal period
*/
event WithdrawalPeriodUpdated(uint256 _oldWithdrawalPeriod, uint256 _withdrawalPeriod);
/**
* @notice Emitted when the distributor address is updated
* @param _oldDistributor The previous distributor
* @param _distributor The new distributor
*/
event DistributorUpdated(IDistributor _oldDistributor, IDistributor _distributor);
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ERRORS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice Throws if the provided amount is zero
*/
error ZeroAmount();
/**
* @notice Throws if the deposit with the given index does not exist
*/
error InvalidDepositIndex();
/**
* @notice Throws if trying to withdraw a locked deposit
*/
error DepositLocked();
/**
* @notice Throws if the lockup period is invalid
*/
error InvalidLockupPeriod();
/**
* @notice Throws if the staking contract has insufficient balance to pay the rewards at the given rate
*/
error InsufficientBalance();
/**
* @notice Throws if the period is not finished
*/
error PeriodNotFinished();
/**
* @notice Throws if the token is invalid
*/
error InvalidToken();
/**
* @notice Throws if the caller is not the distributor
*/
error OnlyDistributor();
/**
* @notice Throws if the caller is trying to add tokens to a locked deposit
*/
error CannotIncreaseLockedStake();
/**
* @notice Throws if the withdrawal is not initiated while trying to withdraw
*/
error WithdrawalNotInitiated();
/**
* @notice Throws if the caller is trying to initiate a withdrawal of a deposit that's already in the withdrawal process
*/
error WithdrawalAlreadyInitiated();
/**
* @notice Throws if the withdrawal period is not over while trying to withdraw
*/
error DepositNotWithdrawable();
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
VARIABLES
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice The address of the token contract
* @return _token The token contract
*/
function token() external view returns (IERC20 _token);
/**
* @notice The address of the distributor contract
* @return _distributor The distributor contract
*/
function distributor() external view returns (IDistributor _distributor);
/**
* @notice The time period in seconds over which rewards are distributed
* @return _rewardsDuration The rewards duration
*/
function rewardsDuration() external view returns (uint256 _rewardsDuration);
/**
* @notice Returns the timestamp of the last block at which the rewards will be distributed
* @return _periodFinish The end of the rewards period
*/
function periodFinish() external view returns (uint256 _periodFinish);
/**
* @notice The amount of rewards given to the stakers every second
* @return _rewardPerSecond The amount of reward per second
*/
function rewardPerSecond() external view returns (uint256 _rewardPerSecond);
/**
* @notice The time the reward per second was updated
* @return _lastUpdateTime The last time the reward per second was updated
*/
function lastUpdateTime() external view returns (uint256 _lastUpdateTime);
/**
* @notice The total weight of the deposits in the contract
* @return _totalWeights The total weight of the deposits
*/
function totalWeights() external view returns (uint256 _totalWeights);
/**
* @notice The total amount of tokens staked in the contract
* @return _totalDeposits The amount of tokens staked in the contract
*/
function totalDeposits() external view returns (uint256 _totalDeposits);
/**
* @notice The amount of tokens intended to be distributed as rewards
* @return _totalRewards The total reward amount
*/
function totalRewards() external view returns (uint256 _totalRewards);
/**
* @notice The reward generated per staker's share of the pool
* @return _rewardPerShare The reward per share
*/
function rewardPerShare() external view returns (uint256 _rewardPerShare);
/**
* @notice The time period in seconds after which the staker can withdraw their tokens
* @dev This is only needed for non-lockup deposits
* @return _withdrawalPeriod The withdrawal period
*/
function withdrawalPeriod() external view returns (uint256 _withdrawalPeriod);
/**
* @notice Provides information about a given staker
* @param _user The staker's address
* @return _weight The total weight of the staker's deposits
* @return _depositCount The number of deposits the staker has
* @return _rewardPerShareSnapshot The amount of rewards per share as seen at the last update
* @return _pendingRewards The amount of rewards pending to be claimed by the staker
*/
function stakers(address _user)
external
view
returns (uint128 _weight, uint128 _depositCount, uint128 _rewardPerShareSnapshot, uint128 _pendingRewards);
/**
* @notice Returns a user's deposit with the given index
* @param _user The address of the user
* @param _depositIndex The index of the deposit
* @return _amount The amount of tokens deposited
* @return _unlockAt The timestamp when the tokens can be withdrawn
* @return _lockupPeriod The period the tokens are locked to get the bonus
* @return _index The index of the deposit
*/
function deposits(
address _user,
uint256 _depositIndex
) external view returns (uint128 _amount, uint40 _unlockAt, uint32 _lockupPeriod, uint16 _index, uint40 _withdrawAt);
/*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
EXTERNAL FUNCTIONS
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
/**
* @notice The list of deposits of the user
* @param _user The address of the user
* @param _startFrom The index to start from
* @param _batchSize The size of the batch
* @return _list The list of deposits
*/
function listDeposits(
address _user,
uint256 _startFrom,
uint256 _batchSize
) external view returns (Deposit[] memory _list);
/**
* @notice Calculates APY based on the given amount and the lockup period
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to stake
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period
* @return _apy The APY the staker would get
*/
function calculateAPY(uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod) external view returns (uint256 _apy);
/**
* @notice Returns the APY of an existing deposit
* @param _user The staker address
* @param _index The index of the deposit
* @return _apy The APY the deposit is generating
*/
function calculateAPY(address _user, uint256 _index) external view returns (uint256 _apy);
/**
* @notice The amount of pending rewards the staker has
* @param _user The address of the user
* @return _pendingRewards The amount of the rewards ready to be claimed
*/
function pendingRewards(address _user) external view returns (uint256 _pendingRewards);
/**
* @notice The stake function
* @param _amount The amount of tokens
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period, must be either 0 or one of the allowed lockup periods
*/
function stake(uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod) external;
/**
* @notice The stake function for the distributor, allowing to stake on behalf of another address
* @param _amount The amount of tokens
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period, must be either 0 or one of the allowed lockup periods
* @param _user The address of the user to stake for
*/
function stake(uint256 _amount, uint256 _lockupPeriod, address _user) external;
/**
* @notice Add the provided amount of tokens to an existing stake
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to add
* @param _index The index of the deposit to increase
*/
function increaseStake(uint256 _index, uint256 _amount) external;
/**
* @notice Claims pending rewards and adds them to an existing stake
* @param _index The index of the deposit to increase
*/
function getRewardAndIncreaseStake(uint256 _index) external;
/**
* @notice Initiates a withdrawal of the deposit
* @dev The tokens will be locked for the withdrawal period
* @dev Only needed for non-lockup deposits
* @param _index The index of the deposit to withdraw
*/
function initiateWithdrawal(uint256 _index) external;
/**
* @notice Cancels the withdrawal of the deposit
* @param _index The index of the deposit to cancel the withdrawal
*/
function cancelWithdrawal(uint256 _index) external;
/**
* @notice The withdraw function
* @param _index The index of the deposit to withdraw
*/
function withdraw(uint256 _index) external;
/**
* @notice Transfers pending rewards to the caller
*/
function getReward() external;
/**
* @notice Claims the pending rewards and creates an unlocked deposit from them
* @param _lockupPeriod The lockup period, must be either 0 or one of the allowed lockup periods
*/
function getRewardAndStake(uint256 _lockupPeriod) external;
/**
* @notice Updates the total amount of rewards for the stakers
* @param _reward The new reward amount
*/
function setRewardAmount(uint256 _reward) external;
/**
* @notice Updates the rewards duration
* @param _rewardsDuration The new rewards duration
*/
function setRewardsDuration(uint256 _rewardsDuration) external;
/**
* @notice Updates the distributor address
* @param _distributor The new distributor
*/
function setDistributorAddress(IDistributor _distributor) external;
/**
* @notice Sends any dust tokens to the owner
* @param _token The token address
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to withdraw
*/
function collectDust(IERC20 _token, uint256 _amount) external;
/**
* @notice An emergency function which sends the specified number of tokens to the owner
* @param _amount The amount of tokens to withdraw
*/
function emergencyWithdraw(uint256 _amount) external;
/**
* @notice Updates the withdrawal period
* @param _withdrawalPeriod The new withdrawal period
*/
function setWithdrawalPeriod(uint256 _withdrawalPeriod) external;
/**
* @notice Pauses the staking and withdrawals
*/
function pause() external;
/**
* @notice Unpauses the staking and withdrawals
*/
function unpause() external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable2Step.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Ownable} from "./Ownable.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* The initial owner is specified at deployment time in the constructor for `Ownable`. This
* can later be changed with {transferOwnership} and {acceptOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available all functions
* from parent (Ownable).
*/
abstract contract Ownable2Step is Ownable {
address private _pendingOwner;
event OwnershipTransferStarted(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the pending owner.
*/
function pendingOwner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _pendingOwner;
}
/**
* @dev Starts the ownership transfer of the contract to a new account. Replaces the pending transfer if there is one.
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual override onlyOwner {
_pendingOwner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferStarted(owner(), newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`) and deletes any pending owner.
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual override {
delete _pendingOwner;
super._transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev The new owner accepts the ownership transfer.
*/
function acceptOwnership() public virtual {
address sender = _msgSender();
if (pendingOwner() != sender) {
revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(sender);
}
_transferOwnership(sender);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC20} from "../IERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Permit} from "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import {Address} from "../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @title SafeERC20
* @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
* contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
* throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
* successful.
* To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
* which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
*/
library SafeERC20 {
using Address for address;
/**
* @dev An operation with an ERC20 token failed.
*/
error SafeERC20FailedOperation(address token);
/**
* @dev Indicates a failed `decreaseAllowance` request.
*/
error SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 currentAllowance, uint256 requestedDecrease);
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transfer, (to, value)));
}
/**
* @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
* calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transferFrom, (from, to, value)));
}
/**
* @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
forceApprove(token, spender, oldAllowance + value);
}
/**
* @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `requestedDecrease`. If `token` returns no
* value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
*/
function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 requestedDecrease) internal {
unchecked {
uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
if (currentAllowance < requestedDecrease) {
revert SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, requestedDecrease);
}
forceApprove(token, spender, currentAllowance - requestedDecrease);
}
}
/**
* @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
* non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
* to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
*/
function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, value));
if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, 0)));
_callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*/
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data);
if (returndata.length != 0 && !abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) {
revert SafeERC20FailedOperation(address(token));
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*
* This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
*/
function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
// and not revert is the subcall reverts.
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
return success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && address(token).code.length > 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
*
* These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
* of the private keys of a given address.
*/
library ECDSA {
enum RecoverError {
NoError,
InvalidSignature,
InvalidSignatureLength,
InvalidSignatureS
}
/**
* @dev The signature derives the `address(0)`.
*/
error ECDSAInvalidSignature();
/**
* @dev The signature has an invalid length.
*/
error ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256 length);
/**
* @dev The signature has an S value that is in the upper half order.
*/
error ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(bytes32 s);
/**
* @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with `signature` or an error. This will not
* return address(0) without also returning an error description. Errors are documented using an enum (error type)
* and a bytes32 providing additional information about the error.
*
* If no error is returned, then the address can be used for verification purposes.
*
* The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
* this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
* half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
*
* IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
* verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
* recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
* this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
* be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
*
* Documentation for signature generation:
* - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
* - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
*/
function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
if (signature.length == 65) {
bytes32 r;
bytes32 s;
uint8 v;
// ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
// currently is to use assembly.
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
}
return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
} else {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
* `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
*
* The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
* this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
* half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
*
* IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
* verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
* recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
* this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
* be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
*/
function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
_throwError(error, errorArg);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
*
* See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
*/
function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
unchecked {
bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
// We do not check for an overflow here since the shift operation results in 0 or 1.
uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
}
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
*/
function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
_throwError(error, errorArg);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
* `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
*/
function tryRecover(
bytes32 hash,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
// EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
// unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
// the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
// signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
//
// If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
// with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
// vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
// these malleable signatures as well.
if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS, s);
}
// If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
if (signer == address(0)) {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature, bytes32(0));
}
return (signer, RecoverError.NoError, bytes32(0));
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
* `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
*/
function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
_throwError(error, errorArg);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Optionally reverts with the corresponding custom error according to the `error` argument provided.
*/
function _throwError(RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) private pure {
if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
return; // no error: do nothing
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
revert ECDSAInvalidSignature();
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256(errorArg));
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(errorArg);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
*
* The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
* https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
* You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
*
* WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
* hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
* This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
* the Merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
* OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates Merkle trees that are safe
* against this attack out of the box.
*/
library MerkleProof {
/**
*@dev The multiproof provided is not valid.
*/
error MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof();
/**
* @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
* defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
* sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
* pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
*/
function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
}
/**
* @dev Calldata version of {verify}
*/
function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
* from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
* hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
* of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
*/
function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
}
return computedHash;
}
/**
* @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
*/
function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
}
return computedHash;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a Merkle tree defined by
* `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
*
* CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
*/
function multiProofVerify(
bytes32[] memory proof,
bool[] memory proofFlags,
bytes32 root,
bytes32[] memory leaves
) internal pure returns (bool) {
return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
}
/**
* @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
*
* CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
*/
function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
bytes32[] calldata proof,
bool[] calldata proofFlags,
bytes32 root,
bytes32[] memory leaves
) internal pure returns (bool) {
return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
* proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
* leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
* respectively.
*
* CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
* is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
* tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
*/
function processMultiProof(
bytes32[] memory proof,
bool[] memory proofFlags,
bytes32[] memory leaves
) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
// This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
// consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
// `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
// the Merkle tree.
uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
// Check proof validity.
if (leavesLen + proofLen != totalHashes + 1) {
revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof();
}
// The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
// `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
uint256 leafPos = 0;
uint256 hashPos = 0;
uint256 proofPos = 0;
// At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
// - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
// get the next hash.
// - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
// `proof` array.
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
: proof[proofPos++];
hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
}
if (totalHashes > 0) {
if (proofPos != proofLen) {
revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof();
}
unchecked {
return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
}
} else if (leavesLen > 0) {
return leaves[0];
} else {
return proof[0];
}
}
/**
* @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
*
* CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
*/
function processMultiProofCalldata(
bytes32[] calldata proof,
bool[] calldata proofFlags,
bytes32[] memory leaves
) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
// This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
// consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
// `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
// the Merkle tree.
uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
// Check proof validity.
if (leavesLen + proofLen != totalHashes + 1) {
revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof();
}
// The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
// `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
uint256 leafPos = 0;
uint256 hashPos = 0;
uint256 proofPos = 0;
// At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
// - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
// get the next hash.
// - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
// `proof` array.
for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
: proof[proofPos++];
hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
}
if (totalHashes > 0) {
if (proofPos != proofLen) {
revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof();
}
unchecked {
return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
}
} else if (leavesLen > 0) {
return leaves[0];
} else {
return proof[0];
}
}
/**
* @dev Sorts the pair (a, b) and hashes the result.
*/
function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
}
/**
* @dev Implementation of keccak256(abi.encode(a, b)) that doesn't allocate or expand memory.
*/
function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x00, a)
mstore(0x20, b)
value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Strings} from "../Strings.sol";
/**
* @dev Signature message hash utilities for producing digests to be consumed by {ECDSA} recovery or signing.
*
* The library provides methods for generating a hash of a message that conforms to the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-191[EIP 191] and https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712]
* specifications.
*/
library MessageHashUtils {
/**
* @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
* `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
*
* The digest is calculated by prefixing a bytes32 `messageHash` with
* `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32"` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
* hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
*
* NOTE: The `messageHash` parameter is intended to be the result of hashing a raw message with
* keccak256, although any bytes32 value can be safely used because the final digest will
* be re-hashed.
*
* See {ECDSA-recover}.
*/
function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 messageHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore(0x00, "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32") // 32 is the bytes-length of messageHash
mstore(0x1c, messageHash) // 0x1c (28) is the length of the prefix
digest := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c) // 0x3c is the length of the prefix (0x1c) + messageHash (0x20)
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
* `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
*
* The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `message` with
* `"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n" + len(message)` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
* hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
*
* See {ECDSA-recover}.
*/
function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return
keccak256(bytes.concat("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", bytes(Strings.toString(message.length)), message));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
* `0x00` (data with intended validator).
*
* The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `data` with `"\x19\x00"` and the intended
* `validator` address. Then hashing the result.
*
* See {ECDSA-recover}.
*/
function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hex"19_00", validator, data));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-712 typed data (EIP-191 version `0x01`).
*
* The digest is calculated from a `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`, by prefixing them with
* `\x19\x01` and hashing the result. It corresponds to the hash signed by the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
*
* See {ECDSA-recover}.
*/
function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let ptr := mload(0x40)
mstore(ptr, hex"19_01")
mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)
mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)
digest := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the
* caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the
* allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
* later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
/**
* @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
*/
error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);
/**
* @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
*/
error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor(address initialOwner) {
if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(initialOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
*/
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
}
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
if (newOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
*
* Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
* presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
* need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
*
* ==== Security Considerations
*
* There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature
* expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be
* considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have
* built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should
* take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be
* generally recommended is:
*
* ```solidity
* function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {
* try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}
* doThing(..., value);
* }
*
* function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {
* token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of
* `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also
* {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).
*
* Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so
* contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.
*/
interface IERC20Permit {
/**
* @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
* given ``owner``'s signed approval.
*
* IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
* ordering also apply here.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
* - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
* over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
* - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
*
* For more information on the signature format, see the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
* section].
*
* CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.
*/
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
* included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
*
* Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
* prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
*/
function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
*/
error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account);
/**
* @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
*/
error AddressEmptyCode(address target);
/**
* @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
*/
error FailedInnerCall();
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
if (address(this).balance < amount) {
revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
}
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
if (!success) {
revert FailedInnerCall();
}
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
* up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
* the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
* {FailedInnerCall} error.
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
if (address(this).balance < value) {
revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
}
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
* was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an
* unsuccessful call.
*/
function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
address target,
bool success,
bytes memory returndata
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
// only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
// otherwise we already know that it was a contract
if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
}
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error.
*/
function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}.
*/
function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert FailedInnerCall();
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";
/**
* @dev String operations.
*/
library Strings {
bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
/**
* @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
*/
error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
string memory buffer = new string(length);
uint256 ptr;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
}
while (true) {
ptr--;
/// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
assembly {
mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
}
value /= 10;
if (value == 0) break;
}
return buffer;
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
uint256 localValue = value;
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
buffer[0] = "0";
buffer[1] = "x";
for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
localValue >>= 4;
}
if (localValue != 0) {
revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
}
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
* representation.
*/
function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
*/
function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
return 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
/**
* @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
*/
error MathOverflowedMulDiv();
enum Rounding {
Floor, // Toward negative infinity
Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
Trunc, // Toward zero
Expand // Away from zero
}
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 c = a + b;
if (c < a) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b > a) return (false, 0);
return (true, a - b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
*/
function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
uint256 c = a * b;
if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a / b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
*/
function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a % b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
* of rounding towards zero.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (b == 0) {
// Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
return a / b;
}
// (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
}
/**
* @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
* denominator == 0.
* @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
* Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
// use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
assembly {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
}
// Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
if (prod1 == 0) {
// Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
// The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
// See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
return prod0 / denominator;
}
// Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
if (denominator <= prod1) {
revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// 512 by 256 division.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
uint256 remainder;
assembly {
// Compute remainder using mulmod.
remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
// Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
}
// Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
// Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
assembly {
// Divide denominator by twos.
denominator := div(denominator, twos)
// Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
// Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
}
// Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
// Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
// that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
// four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
// Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
// works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
// Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
// This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
// less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
// is no longer required.
result = prod0 * inverse;
return result;
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
result += 1;
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
* towards zero.
*
* Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
// For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
//
// We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
// `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
//
// This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
// → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
// → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
//
// Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
// At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
// since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
// every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
// into the expected uint128 result.
unchecked {
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
return min(result, a / result);
}
}
/**
* @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = sqrt(a);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 128;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
value >>= 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 4 > 0) {
value >>= 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 2 > 0) {
value >>= 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 1 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log2(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
value /= 10 ** 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
value /= 10 ** 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
value /= 10 ** 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
value /= 10 ** 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
value /= 10 ** 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
value /= 10 ** 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log10(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*
* Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
*/
function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >> 128 > 0) {
value >>= 128;
result += 16;
}
if (value >> 64 > 0) {
value >>= 64;
result += 8;
}
if (value >> 32 > 0) {
value >>= 32;
result += 4;
}
if (value >> 16 > 0) {
value >>= 16;
result += 2;
}
if (value >> 8 > 0) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log256(value);
return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
*/
function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library SignedMath {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
*/
function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a > b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
*/
function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
* The result is rounded towards zero.
*/
function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
*/
function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
}
}
}