Contract Name:
GasDaoToken
Contract Source Code:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
import "./GasDaoTokenLock.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
/**
* @dev An ERC20 token for GasDao.
* Besides the addition of voting capabilities, we make a couple of customisations:
* - Airdrop claim functionality via `claimTokens`. At creation time the tokens that
* should be available for the airdrop are transferred to the token contract address;
* airdrop claims are made from this balance.
*/
contract GasDaoToken is ERC20, ERC20Permit, ERC20Votes, Ownable {
bytes32 public merkleRoot;
mapping(address=>bool) private claimed;
event MerkleRootChanged(bytes32 merkleRoot);
event Claim(address indexed claimant, uint256 amount);
// total supply 1 trillion, 55% airdrop, 15% devs vested, remainder to timelock
uint256 constant airdropSupply = 550000000000000085770152383000;
uint256 constant devSupply = 150_000_000_000e18;
uint256 constant timelockSupply = 1_000_000_000_000e18 - airdropSupply - devSupply;
bool public vestStarted = false;
uint256 public constant claimPeriodEnds = 1651363200; // may 1, 2022
/**
* @dev Constructor.
* @param timelockAddress The address of the timelock.
*/
constructor(
address timelockAddress
)
ERC20("Gas DAO", "GAS")
ERC20Permit("Gas DAO")
{
_mint(address(this), airdropSupply);
_mint(address(this), devSupply);
_mint(timelockAddress, timelockSupply);
}
function startVest(address tokenLockAddress) public onlyOwner {
require(!vestStarted, "GasDao: Vest has already started.");
vestStarted = true;
_approve(address(this), tokenLockAddress, devSupply);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x73ea708dC6e7A629AE3c89322320F1107537e200, 25_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xd96bfADF43F106C5882c30B96E8a0769dbD5486B, 25_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x7a1B5439c870a062c5701C78F52eE83FAFBb9274, 25_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xF0591DA70765fE40B99E8B0e2bD0bF1F6A1AE797, 10_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x379C326e6443c34Fa6a6E21e4D48A2F6CDd8cE23, 10_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xD75fB66E71bfFbB1C9d09F7Ae2C3270d9F71ecfb, 10_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x87892947e4AE5a208f647b0128180032145837cC, 6_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xf28E9401310E13Cfd3ae0A9AF083af9101069453, 5_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x5F2c4aa7d6943f1B5F8dFc6cc58f3A52F889B8e8, 3_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x85A83A4810213Eb84dde3053C923f0Ee565Fb14f, 3_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x3d2B46E9c730975415ef283f0D5254662358887D, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x9E51bB806f126EFDCa437dD8a939C7f1c840Eb1f, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x9FF216d036872222CB18683F0A72CAd6ee1E736F, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x15f3E2B44F6c8F832EFB60f588252AB001653320, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xa0eE3c95AB7099e91c5E1009c28b093d4c1faA50, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x9949a8335948491F1b126f3c3Ba247F63d34970A, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xFCb1365fD8d2033Fc5b5258EA3fe80D2D6CE2DA1, 2_500_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x6dF5cb181c362EF37977F99adefCCd51FA45dC27, 2_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x5407a5eF608d01544dbCc57EBaaEa235eFa9055A, 2_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x96273F34b18F096903f8a683FB01BA9ed35cce98, 2_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x8E37DEC70b948077BCeeb2dCA3BB2aF1CC183A32, 1_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0xb3968575aB0A5892eC3965E9fb9C74f6d2651f17, 1_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x0cE90F4cB5D5fEbb3189E0F376F976E8e8Ea2020, 1_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x36b3843d782b48481f277c3f047cc2e143C49dA5, 1_000_000_000e18);
GasDaoTokenLock(tokenLockAddress).lock(0x060de4538bDf72C4785840e79034ad722722b7eB, 500_000_000e18);
}
/**
* @dev Claims airdropped tokens.
* @param amount The amount of the claim being made.
* @param merkleProof A merkle proof proving the claim is valid.
*/
function claimTokens(uint256 amount, bytes32[] calldata merkleProof) public {
bytes32 leaf = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, amount));
bool valid = MerkleProof.verify(merkleProof, merkleRoot, leaf);
require(valid, "GasDao: Valid proof required.");
require(!claimed[msg.sender], "GasDao: Tokens already claimed.");
claimed[msg.sender] = true;
emit Claim(msg.sender, amount);
_transfer(address(this), msg.sender, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Allows the owner to sweep unclaimed tokens after the claim period ends.
* @param dest The address to sweep the tokens to.
*/
function sweep(address dest) public onlyOwner {
require(block.timestamp > claimPeriodEnds, "GasDao: Claim period not yet ended");
_transfer(address(this), dest, balanceOf(address(this)));
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the claim at the given index in the merkle tree has already been made.
* @param account The address to check if claimed.
*/
function hasClaimed(address account) public view returns (bool) {
return claimed[account];
}
/**
* @dev Sets the merkle root. Only callable if the root is not yet set.
* @param _merkleRoot The merkle root to set.
*/
function setMerkleRoot(bytes32 _merkleRoot) public onlyOwner {
require(merkleRoot == bytes32(0), "GasDao: Merkle root already set");
merkleRoot = _merkleRoot;
emit MerkleRootChanged(_merkleRoot);
}
// The following functions are overrides required by Solidity.
function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount)
internal
override(ERC20, ERC20Votes)
{
super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
}
function _mint(address to, uint256 amount)
internal
override(ERC20, ERC20Votes)
{
super._mint(to, amount);
}
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount)
internal
override(ERC20, ERC20Votes)
{
super._burn(account, amount);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
/**
* @dev Time-locks tokens according to an unlock schedule.
*/
contract GasDaoTokenLock {
ERC20 public immutable token;
uint256 public immutable unlockBegin;
uint256 public immutable unlockCliff;
uint256 public immutable unlockEnd;
mapping(address=>uint256) public lockedAmounts;
mapping(address=>uint256) public claimedAmounts;
event Locked(address indexed sender, address indexed recipient, uint256 amount);
event Claimed(address indexed owner, address indexed recipient, uint256 amount);
/**
* @dev Constructor.
* @param _token The token this contract will lock.l
* @param _unlockBegin The time at which unlocking of tokens will begin.
* @param _unlockCliff The first time at which tokens are claimable.
* @param _unlockEnd The time at which the last token will unlock.
*/
constructor(ERC20 _token, uint256 _unlockBegin, uint256 _unlockCliff, uint256 _unlockEnd) {
require(_unlockCliff >= _unlockBegin, "ERC20Locked: Unlock cliff must not be before unlock begin");
require(_unlockEnd >= _unlockCliff, "ERC20Locked: Unlock end must not be before unlock cliff");
token = _token;
unlockBegin = _unlockBegin;
unlockCliff = _unlockCliff;
unlockEnd = _unlockEnd;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the maximum number of tokens currently claimable by `owner`.
* @param owner The account to check the claimable balance of.
* @return The number of tokens currently claimable.
*/
function claimableBalance(address owner) public view returns(uint256) {
if(block.timestamp < unlockCliff) {
return 0;
}
uint256 locked = lockedAmounts[owner];
uint256 claimed = claimedAmounts[owner];
if(block.timestamp >= unlockEnd) {
return locked - claimed;
}
return (locked * (block.timestamp - unlockBegin)) / (unlockEnd - unlockBegin) - claimed;
}
/**
* @dev Transfers tokens from the caller to the token lock contract and locks them for benefit of `recipient`.
* Requires that the caller has authorised this contract with the token contract.
* @param recipient The account the tokens will be claimable by.
* @param amount The number of tokens to transfer and lock.
*/
function lock(address recipient, uint256 amount) public {
require(block.timestamp < unlockEnd, "TokenLock: Unlock period already complete");
lockedAmounts[recipient] += amount;
require(token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), amount), "TokenLock: Transfer failed");
emit Locked(msg.sender, recipient, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Claims the caller's tokens that have been unlocked, sending them to `recipient`.
* @param recipient The account to transfer unlocked tokens to.
* @param amount The amount to transfer. If greater than the claimable amount, the maximum is transferred.
*/
function claim(address recipient, uint256 amount) public {
uint256 claimable = claimableBalance(msg.sender);
if(amount > claimable) {
amount = claimable;
}
claimedAmounts[msg.sender] += amount;
require(token.transfer(recipient, amount), "TokenLock: Transfer failed");
emit Claimed(msg.sender, recipient, amount);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
* can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor() {
_transferOwnership(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
*
* This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
* that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
* For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
*
* TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
* https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
* to implement supply mechanisms].
*
* We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
* instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
* conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
* applications.
*
* Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
* This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
* by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
* these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
*
* Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
* functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
* allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
*/
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
uint256 private _totalSupply;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
/**
* @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
*
* The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
* {decimals} you should overload it.
*
* All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
* construction.
*/
constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
* name.
*/
function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
* For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
* be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
*
* Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
* Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
* overridden;
*
* NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
* no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
* {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
*/
function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
return 18;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _balances[account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _allowances[owner][spender];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
* required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
* `amount`.
*/
function transferFrom(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance");
unchecked {
_approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
}
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
* `subtractedValue`.
*/
function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
unchecked {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
}
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
* e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function _transfer(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {
require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
unchecked {
_balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
}
_balances[recipient] += amount;
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
}
/** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
* the total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
_totalSupply += amount;
_balances[account] += amount;
emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
* total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
* - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
*/
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
unchecked {
_balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
}
_totalSupply -= amount;
emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
_afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
* e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _approve(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {
require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
_allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
* will be transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
* has been transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _afterTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./draft-IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../ERC20.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import "../../../utils/Counters.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
*
* Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
* presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
* need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
abstract contract ERC20Permit is ERC20, IERC20Permit, EIP712 {
using Counters for Counters.Counter;
mapping(address => Counters.Counter) private _nonces;
// solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
bytes32 private immutable _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
/**
* @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`.
*
* It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.
*/
constructor(string memory name) EIP712(name, "1") {}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}.
*/
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) public virtual override {
require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERC20Permit: expired deadline");
bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline));
bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);
address signer = ECDSA.recover(hash, v, r, s);
require(signer == owner, "ERC20Permit: invalid signature");
_approve(owner, spender, value);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}.
*/
function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _nonces[owner].current();
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}.
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) {
return _domainSeparatorV4();
}
/**
* @dev "Consume a nonce": return the current value and increment.
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*/
function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256 current) {
Counters.Counter storage nonce = _nonces[owner];
current = nonce.current();
nonce.increment();
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./draft-ERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/math/Math.sol";
import "../../../utils/math/SafeCast.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
/**
* @dev Extension of ERC20 to support Compound-like voting and delegation. This version is more generic than Compound's,
* and supports token supply up to 2^224^ - 1, while COMP is limited to 2^96^ - 1.
*
* NOTE: If exact COMP compatibility is required, use the {ERC20VotesComp} variant of this module.
*
* This extension keeps a history (checkpoints) of each account's vote power. Vote power can be delegated either
* by calling the {delegate} function directly, or by providing a signature to be used with {delegateBySig}. Voting
* power can be queried through the public accessors {getVotes} and {getPastVotes}.
*
* By default, token balance does not account for voting power. This makes transfers cheaper. The downside is that it
* requires users to delegate to themselves in order to activate checkpoints and have their voting power tracked.
* Enabling self-delegation can easily be done by overriding the {delegates} function. Keep in mind however that this
* will significantly increase the base gas cost of transfers.
*
* _Available since v4.2._
*/
abstract contract ERC20Votes is ERC20Permit {
struct Checkpoint {
uint32 fromBlock;
uint224 votes;
}
bytes32 private constant _DELEGATION_TYPEHASH =
keccak256("Delegation(address delegatee,uint256 nonce,uint256 expiry)");
mapping(address => address) private _delegates;
mapping(address => Checkpoint[]) private _checkpoints;
Checkpoint[] private _totalSupplyCheckpoints;
/**
* @dev Emitted when an account changes their delegate.
*/
event DelegateChanged(address indexed delegator, address indexed fromDelegate, address indexed toDelegate);
/**
* @dev Emitted when a token transfer or delegate change results in changes to an account's voting power.
*/
event DelegateVotesChanged(address indexed delegate, uint256 previousBalance, uint256 newBalance);
/**
* @dev Get the `pos`-th checkpoint for `account`.
*/
function checkpoints(address account, uint32 pos) public view virtual returns (Checkpoint memory) {
return _checkpoints[account][pos];
}
/**
* @dev Get number of checkpoints for `account`.
*/
function numCheckpoints(address account) public view virtual returns (uint32) {
return SafeCast.toUint32(_checkpoints[account].length);
}
/**
* @dev Get the address `account` is currently delegating to.
*/
function delegates(address account) public view virtual returns (address) {
return _delegates[account];
}
/**
* @dev Gets the current votes balance for `account`
*/
function getVotes(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
uint256 pos = _checkpoints[account].length;
return pos == 0 ? 0 : _checkpoints[account][pos - 1].votes;
}
/**
* @dev Retrieve the number of votes for `account` at the end of `blockNumber`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `blockNumber` must have been already mined
*/
function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 blockNumber) public view returns (uint256) {
require(blockNumber < block.number, "ERC20Votes: block not yet mined");
return _checkpointsLookup(_checkpoints[account], blockNumber);
}
/**
* @dev Retrieve the `totalSupply` at the end of `blockNumber`. Note, this value is the sum of all balances.
* It is but NOT the sum of all the delegated votes!
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `blockNumber` must have been already mined
*/
function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 blockNumber) public view returns (uint256) {
require(blockNumber < block.number, "ERC20Votes: block not yet mined");
return _checkpointsLookup(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, blockNumber);
}
/**
* @dev Lookup a value in a list of (sorted) checkpoints.
*/
function _checkpointsLookup(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 blockNumber) private view returns (uint256) {
// We run a binary search to look for the earliest checkpoint taken after `blockNumber`.
//
// During the loop, the index of the wanted checkpoint remains in the range [low-1, high).
// With each iteration, either `low` or `high` is moved towards the middle of the range to maintain the invariant.
// - If the middle checkpoint is after `blockNumber`, we look in [low, mid)
// - If the middle checkpoint is before or equal to `blockNumber`, we look in [mid+1, high)
// Once we reach a single value (when low == high), we've found the right checkpoint at the index high-1, if not
// out of bounds (in which case we're looking too far in the past and the result is 0).
// Note that if the latest checkpoint available is exactly for `blockNumber`, we end up with an index that is
// past the end of the array, so we technically don't find a checkpoint after `blockNumber`, but it works out
// the same.
uint256 high = ckpts.length;
uint256 low = 0;
while (low < high) {
uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);
if (ckpts[mid].fromBlock > blockNumber) {
high = mid;
} else {
low = mid + 1;
}
}
return high == 0 ? 0 : ckpts[high - 1].votes;
}
/**
* @dev Delegate votes from the sender to `delegatee`.
*/
function delegate(address delegatee) public virtual {
_delegate(_msgSender(), delegatee);
}
/**
* @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`
*/
function delegateBySig(
address delegatee,
uint256 nonce,
uint256 expiry,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) public virtual {
require(block.timestamp <= expiry, "ERC20Votes: signature expired");
address signer = ECDSA.recover(
_hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(_DELEGATION_TYPEHASH, delegatee, nonce, expiry))),
v,
r,
s
);
require(nonce == _useNonce(signer), "ERC20Votes: invalid nonce");
_delegate(signer, delegatee);
}
/**
* @dev Maximum token supply. Defaults to `type(uint224).max` (2^224^ - 1).
*/
function _maxSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint224) {
return type(uint224).max;
}
/**
* @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been increased.
*/
function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
super._mint(account, amount);
require(totalSupply() <= _maxSupply(), "ERC20Votes: total supply risks overflowing votes");
_writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _add, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been decreased.
*/
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
super._burn(account, amount);
_writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _subtract, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Move voting power when tokens are transferred.
*
* Emits a {DelegateVotesChanged} event.
*/
function _afterTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual override {
super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
_moveVotingPower(delegates(from), delegates(to), amount);
}
/**
* @dev Change delegation for `delegator` to `delegatee`.
*
* Emits events {DelegateChanged} and {DelegateVotesChanged}.
*/
function _delegate(address delegator, address delegatee) internal virtual {
address currentDelegate = delegates(delegator);
uint256 delegatorBalance = balanceOf(delegator);
_delegates[delegator] = delegatee;
emit DelegateChanged(delegator, currentDelegate, delegatee);
_moveVotingPower(currentDelegate, delegatee, delegatorBalance);
}
function _moveVotingPower(
address src,
address dst,
uint256 amount
) private {
if (src != dst && amount > 0) {
if (src != address(0)) {
(uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[src], _subtract, amount);
emit DelegateVotesChanged(src, oldWeight, newWeight);
}
if (dst != address(0)) {
(uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[dst], _add, amount);
emit DelegateVotesChanged(dst, oldWeight, newWeight);
}
}
}
function _writeCheckpoint(
Checkpoint[] storage ckpts,
function(uint256, uint256) view returns (uint256) op,
uint256 delta
) private returns (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) {
uint256 pos = ckpts.length;
oldWeight = pos == 0 ? 0 : ckpts[pos - 1].votes;
newWeight = op(oldWeight, delta);
if (pos > 0 && ckpts[pos - 1].fromBlock == block.number) {
ckpts[pos - 1].votes = SafeCast.toUint224(newWeight);
} else {
ckpts.push(Checkpoint({fromBlock: SafeCast.toUint32(block.number), votes: SafeCast.toUint224(newWeight)}));
}
}
function _add(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
return a + b;
}
function _subtract(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
return a - b;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Trees proofs.
*
* The proofs can be generated using the JavaScript library
* https://github.com/miguelmota/merkletreejs[merkletreejs].
* Note: the hashing algorithm should be keccak256 and pair sorting should be enabled.
*
* See `test/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.test.js` for some examples.
*/
library MerkleProof {
/**
* @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
* defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
* sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
* pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
*/
function verify(
bytes32[] memory proof,
bytes32 root,
bytes32 leaf
) internal pure returns (bool) {
return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merklee tree up
* from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
* hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
* of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
*
* _Available since v4.4._
*/
function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
bytes32 proofElement = proof[i];
if (computedHash <= proofElement) {
// Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof)
computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(computedHash, proofElement));
} else {
// Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash)
computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(proofElement, computedHash));
}
}
return computedHash;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../IERC20.sol";
/**
* @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
*
* _Available since v4.1._
*/
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
*/
function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
*/
function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
*
* Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
* presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
* need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
*/
interface IERC20Permit {
/**
* @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
* given ``owner``'s signed approval.
*
* IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
* ordering also apply here.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
* - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
* over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
* - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
*
* For more information on the signature format, see the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
* section].
*/
function permit(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 value,
uint256 deadline,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
* included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
*
* Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
* prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
*/
function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
*/
// solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./ECDSA.sol";
/**
* @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
*
* The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
* thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
* they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
*
* This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
* scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
* ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
*
* The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
* the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
*
* NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
* https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
abstract contract EIP712 {
/* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */
// Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to
// invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes.
bytes32 private immutable _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
uint256 private immutable _CACHED_CHAIN_ID;
address private immutable _CACHED_THIS;
bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_NAME;
bytes32 private immutable _HASHED_VERSION;
bytes32 private immutable _TYPE_HASH;
/* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */
/**
* @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
*
* The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
*
* - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
* - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
*
* NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
* contract upgrade].
*/
constructor(string memory name, string memory version) {
bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));
bytes32 typeHash = keccak256(
"EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
);
_HASHED_NAME = hashedName;
_HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion;
_CACHED_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
_CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = _buildDomainSeparator(typeHash, hashedName, hashedVersion);
_CACHED_THIS = address(this);
_TYPE_HASH = typeHash;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
*/
function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
if (address(this) == _CACHED_THIS && block.chainid == _CACHED_CHAIN_ID) {
return _CACHED_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
} else {
return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _HASHED_NAME, _HASHED_VERSION);
}
}
function _buildDomainSeparator(
bytes32 typeHash,
bytes32 nameHash,
bytes32 versionHash
) private view returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encode(typeHash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, address(this)));
}
/**
* @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
* function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
*
* This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
*
* ```solidity
* bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
* keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
* mailTo,
* keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
* )));
* address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
* ```
*/
function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
return ECDSA.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../Strings.sol";
/**
* @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
*
* These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
* of the private keys of a given address.
*/
library ECDSA {
enum RecoverError {
NoError,
InvalidSignature,
InvalidSignatureLength,
InvalidSignatureS,
InvalidSignatureV
}
function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
return; // no error: do nothing
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
} else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
* `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
*
* The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
* this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
* half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
*
* IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
* verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
* recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
* this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
* be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
*
* Documentation for signature generation:
* - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
* - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/
function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
// Check the signature length
// - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)
// - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098) _Available since v4.1._
if (signature.length == 65) {
bytes32 r;
bytes32 s;
uint8 v;
// ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
// currently is to use assembly.
assembly {
r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
}
return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
} else if (signature.length == 64) {
bytes32 r;
bytes32 vs;
// ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
// currently is to use assembly.
assembly {
r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
}
return tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
} else {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
* `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
*
* The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
* this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
* half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
*
* IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
* verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
* recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
* this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
* be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
*/
function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
_throwError(error);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
*
* See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/
function tryRecover(
bytes32 hash,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 vs
) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
bytes32 s;
uint8 v;
assembly {
s := and(vs, 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)
}
return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
*
* _Available since v4.2._
*/
function recover(
bytes32 hash,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 vs
) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
_throwError(error);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
* `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
*
* _Available since v4.3._
*/
function tryRecover(
bytes32 hash,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
// EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
// unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
// the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
// signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
//
// If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
// with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
// vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
// these malleable signatures as well.
if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
}
if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);
}
// If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
if (signer == address(0)) {
return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
}
return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
}
/**
* @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
* `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
*/
function recover(
bytes32 hash,
uint8 v,
bytes32 r,
bytes32 s
) internal pure returns (address) {
(address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
_throwError(error);
return recovered;
}
/**
* @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
* produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
* https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
* JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
*
* See {recover}.
*/
function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
// 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
// enforced by the type signature above
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash));
}
/**
* @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
* produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
* https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
* JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
*
* See {recover}.
*/
function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
}
/**
* @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
* `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
* to the one signed with the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
* JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
*
* See {recover}.
*/
function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Counters.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @title Counters
* @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
* @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number
* of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
*
* Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
*/
library Counters {
struct Counter {
// This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
// the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
// this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
uint256 _value; // default: 0
}
function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
return counter._value;
}
function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
unchecked {
counter._value += 1;
}
}
function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
uint256 value = counter._value;
require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow");
unchecked {
counter._value = value - 1;
}
}
function reset(Counter storage counter) internal {
counter._value = 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev String operations.
*/
library Strings {
bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
// Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
// https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
if (value == 0) {
return "0";
}
uint256 temp = value;
uint256 digits;
while (temp != 0) {
digits++;
temp /= 10;
}
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
while (value != 0) {
digits -= 1;
buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
value /= 10;
}
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
if (value == 0) {
return "0x00";
}
uint256 temp = value;
uint256 length = 0;
while (temp != 0) {
length++;
temp >>= 8;
}
return toHexString(value, length);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
buffer[0] = "0";
buffer[1] = "x";
for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
value >>= 4;
}
require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
return string(buffer);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a >= b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
* of rounding down.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
return a / b + (a % b == 0 ? 0 : 1);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
* easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
* assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
* reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*
* Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
* all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
*/
library SafeCast {
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 224 bits
*/
function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
return uint224(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*/
function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
return uint128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 96 bits
*/
function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
return uint96(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*/
function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
return uint64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*/
function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
return uint32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*/
function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
return uint16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits.
*/
function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
return uint8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
*/
function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
return uint256(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
* greater than largest int128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128) {
require(value >= type(int128).min && value <= type(int128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
return int128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
* greater than largest int64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64) {
require(value >= type(int64).min && value <= type(int64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
return int64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
* greater than largest int32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32) {
require(value >= type(int32).min && value <= type(int32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
return int32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
* greater than largest int16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16) {
require(value >= type(int16).min && value <= type(int16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
return int16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
* greater than largest int8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8) {
require(value >= type(int8).min && value <= type(int8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
return int8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
*/
function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
return int256(value);
}
}