Contract Source Code:

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

/* 
   X: https://x.com/0xApexAI
   Website: 0xapex.ai 
   Medium: https://medium.com/@0xApexAI
   LinkTree: https://linktr.ee/0xApexAI
 */

pragma solidity 0.8.19;

abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
        return msg.data;
    }
}

interface IERC165 {

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

interface IAccessControl {

    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
}

library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, 
        Up, 
        Zero 
    }

    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {

        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {

        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {

            uint256 prod0; 
            uint256 prod1; 
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            if (prod1 == 0) {

                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");

            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {

                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {

                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; 

            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

library SignedMath {

    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {

        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {

            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;

            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;

                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))));
    }

    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
    struct RoleData {
        mapping(address => bool) members;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;

    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        _checkRole(role);
        _;
    }

    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _roles[role].members[account];
    }

    function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
        _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
    }

    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            revert(
                string(
                    abi.encodePacked(
                        "AccessControl: account ",
                        Strings.toHexString(account),
                        " is missing role ",
                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                    )
                )
            );
        }
    }

    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
        return _roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
        require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");

        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
        _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
    }

    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = true;
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }

    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = false;
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }
}

interface IERC20 {

    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    function transfer(
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);

    function allowance(
        address owner,
        address spender
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    function transferFrom(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);

    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    event Approval(
        address indexed owner,
        address indexed spender,
        uint256 value
    );
}

interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {

    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    function balanceOf(
        address account
    ) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    function transfer(
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function allowance(
        address owner,
        address spender
    ) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    function approve(
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function transferFrom(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);

        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
        require(
            currentAllowance >= amount,
            "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"
        );
        unchecked {
            _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
        }

        return true;
    }

    function increaseAllowance(
        address spender,
        uint256 addedValue
    ) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _approve(
            _msgSender(),
            spender,
            _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue
        );
        return true;
    }

    function decreaseAllowance(
        address spender,
        uint256 subtractedValue
    ) public virtual returns (bool) {
        uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
        require(
            currentAllowance >= subtractedValue,
            "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"
        );
        unchecked {
            _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    function _transfer(
        address sender,
        address recipient,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
        require(
            senderBalance >= amount,
            "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"
        );
        unchecked {
            _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
        }
        _balances[recipient] += amount;

        emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
    }

    function _createInitialSupply(
        address account,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _totalSupply += amount;
        _balances[account] += amount;
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    function _approve(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }
}

interface ILpPair {
    function sync() external;
}

interface IDexRouter {
    function factory() external pure returns (address);

    function WETH() external pure returns (address);

    function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint256 amountIn,
        uint256 amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint256 deadline
    ) external;

    function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
        uint256 amountOutMin,
        address[] calldata path,
        address to,
        uint256 deadline
    ) external payable;

    function addLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint256 amountTokenDesired,
        uint256 amountTokenMin,
        uint256 amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint256 deadline
    )
        external
        payable
        returns (uint256 amountToken, uint256 amountETH, uint256 liquidity);

    function getAmountsOut(
        uint256 amountIn,
        address[] calldata path
    ) external view returns (uint256[] memory amounts);

    function removeLiquidityETH(
        address token,
        uint256 liquidity,
        uint256 amountTokenMin,
        uint256 amountETHMin,
        address to,
        uint256 deadline
    ) external returns (uint256 amountToken, uint256 amountETH);
}

interface IDexFactory {
    function createPair(
        address tokenA,
        address tokenB
    ) external returns (address pair);
}

contract APEX is ERC20, AccessControl {
    uint256 public maxBuyAmount;
    uint256 public maxSellAmount;
    uint256 public maxWallet;

    IDexRouter public dexRouter;
    address public lpPair;

    bool private swapping;
    uint256 public swapTokensAtAmount;
    address public operationsAddress;

    uint256 public tradingActiveBlock = 0;
    mapping(address => bool) public markedAsSniper;

    bytes32 public constant MANAGER_ROLE = keccak256("MANAGER_ROLE");
    bytes32 public constant AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE =
        keccak256("AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE");    

    bool public limitsInEffect = true;
    bool public tradingActive = false;
    bool public swapEnabled = false;
    bool public flagSnipersEnabled = true;

    mapping(address => uint256) private _holderLastTransferTimestamp;
    bool public transferDelayEnabled = true;

    uint256 public buyTotalFees;
    uint256 public buyOperationsFee;
    uint256 public buyLiquidityFee;

    uint256 public sellTotalFees;
    uint256 public sellOperationsFee;
    uint256 public sellLiquidityFee;

    uint256 public tokensForOperations;
    uint256 public tokensForLiquidity;

    mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedFromFees;
    mapping(address => bool) public _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount;
    mapping(address => bool) public automatedMarketMakerPairs;

    event SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address indexed pair, bool indexed value);

    event EnabledTrading();

    event ExcludeFromFees(address indexed account, bool isExcluded);

    event UpdatedOperationsAddress(address indexed newWallet);

    event MaxTransactionExclusion(address _address, bool excluded);

    event OwnerForcedSwapBack(uint256 timestamp);

    event CaughtEarlyBuyer(address sniper);

    event SwapAndLiquify(
        uint256 tokensSwapped,
        uint256 ethReceived,
        uint256 tokensIntoLiquidity
    );

    event TransferForeignToken(address token, uint256 amount);

    // Modifiers
    modifier onlyManager() {
        require(hasRole(MANAGER_ROLE, msg.sender), "Not a manager");
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyAuthenticators() {
        require(
            hasRole(AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE, msg.sender),
            "Not an authenticator"
        );
        _;
    }

    constructor() payable ERC20("Apex AI", "APEX") {
        address newOwner = msg.sender;  

        _setupRole(MANAGER_ROLE, newOwner); // Assign the manager role to the contract deployer
        _setRoleAdmin(AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE, MANAGER_ROLE); // Assign manager as the administrator of the authenticator role
        grantRole(AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE, newOwner); // Grant the authenticator role to the contract deployer

        uint256 totalSupply = 100 * 1e6 * 1e18; 

        buyOperationsFee = 10;
        buyLiquidityFee = 0;
        buyTotalFees = buyOperationsFee + buyLiquidityFee;

        sellOperationsFee = 25;
        sellLiquidityFee = 0;
        sellTotalFees = sellOperationsFee + sellLiquidityFee;        

        maxBuyAmount = (totalSupply * 1) / 100; // 1%
        maxSellAmount = (totalSupply * 1) / 100; // 1%
        maxWallet = (totalSupply * 1) / 100; // 1%
        swapTokensAtAmount = (totalSupply * 5) / 10000; // 0.05 %

        operationsAddress = address(msg.sender);

        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(newOwner, true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(this), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(0xdead), true);
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(operationsAddress), true);

        excludeFromFees(newOwner, true);
        excludeFromFees(address(this), true);
        excludeFromFees(address(0xdead), true);
        excludeFromFees(address(operationsAddress), true);

        _createInitialSupply(address(this), totalSupply);     
    }

    receive() external payable {}

    function addAuthenticator(address _authenticator) external onlyManager {
        require(_authenticator != address(0), "Invalid address");
        grantRole(AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE, _authenticator);
    }

    function removeAuthenticator(address _authenticator) external onlyManager {
        require(_authenticator != address(0), "Invalid address");
        revokeRole(AUTHENTICATOR_ROLE, _authenticator);
    }    

    // disable Transfer delay - cannot be reenabled
    function disableTransferDelay() external onlyManager {
        transferDelayEnabled = false;
    }

    function _excludeFromMaxTransaction(
        address updAds,
        bool isExcluded
    ) private {
        _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[updAds] = isExcluded;
        emit MaxTransactionExclusion(updAds, isExcluded);
    }

    function excludeFromMaxTransaction(
        address updAds,
        bool isEx
    ) external onlyManager {
        if (!isEx) {
            require(
                updAds != lpPair,
                "Cannot remove uniswap pair from max txn"
            );
        }
        _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[updAds] = isEx;
    }

    function _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value) private {
        automatedMarketMakerPairs[pair] = value;
        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(pair, value);
        emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
    }

    function setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(
        address pair,
        bool value
    ) external onlyManager {
        require(
            pair != lpPair,
            "The pair cannot be removed from automatedMarketMakerPairs"
        );
        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
        emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
    }        

    function updateBuyTax(
        uint256 _operationsFee,
        uint256 _liquidityFee
    ) external onlyManager {
        buyOperationsFee = _operationsFee;
        buyLiquidityFee = _liquidityFee;
        buyTotalFees = buyOperationsFee + buyLiquidityFee;
        require(buyTotalFees <= 10, "Must keep fees at 10% or less");
    }

    function updateSellTax(
        uint256 _operationsFee,
        uint256 _liquidityFee
    ) external onlyManager {
        sellOperationsFee = _operationsFee;
        sellLiquidityFee = _liquidityFee;
        sellTotalFees = sellOperationsFee + sellLiquidityFee;
        require(sellTotalFees <= 10, "Must keep fees at 10% or less");
    }    

    function excludeFromFees(address account, bool excluded) public onlyManager {
        _isExcludedFromFees[account] = excluded;
        emit ExcludeFromFees(account, excluded);
    }

    function _transfer(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal override {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
        require(amount > 0, "amount must be greater than 0");

        if (!tradingActive) {
            require(
                _isExcludedFromFees[from] || _isExcludedFromFees[to],
                "Trading is not active."
            );
        } else {
            require(
                !markedAsSniper[from],
                "Snipers cannot transfer tokens"
            );
        }

        if (limitsInEffect) {
            if (to != address(0xdead) &&
                !_isExcludedFromFees[from] &&
                !_isExcludedFromFees[to]
            ) {
                if (transferDelayEnabled) {
                    if (to != address(dexRouter) && to != address(lpPair)) {
                        require(
                            _holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] <
                                block.number - 2 &&
                                _holderLastTransferTimestamp[to] <
                                block.number - 2,
                            "_transfer:: Transfer Delay enabled.  Try again later."
                        );
                        _holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] = block.number;
                        _holderLastTransferTimestamp[to] = block.number;
                    }
                }

                //when buy
                if (
                    automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] &&
                    !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[to]
                ) {
                    require(
                        amount <= maxBuyAmount,
                        "Buy transfer amount exceeds the max buy."
                    );
                    require(
                        amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet,
                        "Max Wallet Exceeded"
                    );
                }
                //when sell
                else if (
                    automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] &&
                    !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[from]
                ) {
                    require(
                        amount <= maxSellAmount,
                        "Sell transfer amount exceeds the max sell."
                    );
                } else if (!_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[to]) {
                    require(
                        amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet,
                        "Max Wallet Exceeded"
                    );
                }
            }
        }

        uint256 contractTokenBalance = balanceOf(address(this));

        bool canSwap = contractTokenBalance >= swapTokensAtAmount;

        if (
            canSwap && swapEnabled && !swapping && automatedMarketMakerPairs[to]
        ) {
            swapping = true;
            swapBack();
            swapping = false;
        }

        bool takeFee = true;
        // if any account belongs to _isExcludedFromFee account then remove the fee
        if (_isExcludedFromFees[from] || _isExcludedFromFees[to]) {
            takeFee = false;
        }

        uint256 fees = 0;
        // only take fees on buys/sells, do not take on wallet transfers
        if (takeFee) {    
            // on sell
            if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && sellTotalFees > 0) {
                fees = (amount * sellTotalFees) / 100;
                tokensForLiquidity += (fees * sellLiquidityFee) / sellTotalFees;
                tokensForOperations +=
                    (fees * sellOperationsFee) /
                    sellTotalFees;
            }
            // on buy
            else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && buyTotalFees > 0) {
                fees = (amount * buyTotalFees) / 100;
                tokensForLiquidity += (fees * buyLiquidityFee) / buyTotalFees;
                tokensForOperations += (fees * buyOperationsFee) / buyTotalFees;
            }

            if (fees > 0) {
                super._transfer(from, address(this), fees);
            }

            amount -= fees;
        }

        super._transfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    function swapTokensForEth(uint256 tokenAmount) private {
        // generate the uniswap pair path of token -> weth
        address[] memory path = new address[](2);
        path[0] = address(this);
        path[1] = dexRouter.WETH();

        _approve(address(this), address(dexRouter), tokenAmount);

        // make the swap
        dexRouter.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
            tokenAmount,
            0, // accept any amount of ETH
            path,
            address(this),
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function addLiquidity(uint256 tokenAmount, uint256 ethAmount) private {
        // approve token transfer to cover all possible scenarios
        _approve(address(this), address(dexRouter), tokenAmount);

        // add the liquidity
        dexRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: ethAmount}(
            address(this),
            tokenAmount,
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            address(0xdead),
            block.timestamp
        );
    }

    function swapBack() private {
        uint256 contractBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
        uint256 totalTokensToSwap = tokensForLiquidity + tokensForOperations;

        if (contractBalance == 0 || totalTokensToSwap == 0) {
            return;
        }

        if (contractBalance > swapTokensAtAmount * 15) {
            contractBalance = swapTokensAtAmount * 15;
        }

        bool success;

        // Halve the amount of liquidity tokens
        uint256 liquidityTokens = (contractBalance * tokensForLiquidity) /
            totalTokensToSwap /
            2;

        swapTokensForEth(contractBalance - liquidityTokens);

        uint256 ethBalance = address(this).balance;
        uint256 ethForLiquidity = ethBalance;

        uint256 ethForOperations = (ethBalance * tokensForOperations) /
            (totalTokensToSwap - (tokensForLiquidity / 2));

        ethForLiquidity -= ethForOperations;

        tokensForLiquidity = 0;
        tokensForOperations = 0;

        if (liquidityTokens > 0 && ethForLiquidity > 0) {
            addLiquidity(liquidityTokens, ethForLiquidity);
        }

        (success, ) = address(operationsAddress).call{
            value: address(this).balance
        }("");
    }

    function transferForeignToken(
        address _token,
        address _to
    ) external onlyManager returns (bool _sent) {
        require(_token != address(0), "_token address cannot be 0");
        require(
            _token != address(this) || !tradingActive,
            "Can't withdraw native tokens while trading is active"
        );
        uint256 _contractBalance = IERC20(_token).balanceOf(address(this));
        _sent = IERC20(_token).transfer(_to, _contractBalance);
        emit TransferForeignToken(_token, _contractBalance);
    }

    function setOperationsAddress(
        address _operationsAddress
    ) external onlyManager {
        require(
            _operationsAddress != address(0),
            "_operationsAddress address cannot be 0"
        );
        operationsAddress = payable(_operationsAddress);
        emit UpdatedOperationsAddress(_operationsAddress);
    }

    function removeLimits() external onlyManager {
        limitsInEffect = false;
    }

    function restoreLimits() external onlyManager { 
        limitsInEffect = true;
    }

    function flagSniper(address wallet) external onlyAuthenticators {
        require(
            flagSnipersEnabled,
            "Flag sniper functionality disabled forever!"
        );

        require(!markedAsSniper[wallet], "Wallet is already flagged.");
        markedAsSniper[wallet] = true;
    }

    function massFlagSnipers(address[] calldata wallets)
        external onlyAuthenticators
    {
        require(
            flagSnipersEnabled,
            "Flag sniper functionality disabled forever!"
        );        

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < wallets.length; i++) {
            markedAsSniper[wallets[i]] = true;
        }
    }

    function unflagSniper(address wallet) external onlyAuthenticators {
        require(markedAsSniper[wallet], "Wallet is already not marked.");
        markedAsSniper[wallet] = false;
    }        

    function massUnflagSnipers(address[] calldata wallets)
        external onlyAuthenticators
    {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < wallets.length; i++) {
            markedAsSniper[wallets[i]] = false;
        }
    }    

    function disableFlagSnipersForever() external onlyManager {
        require(
            flagSnipersEnabled,
            "Flag sniper functionality already disabled forever!!"
        );

        flagSnipersEnabled = false;
    }    

    function emergencyETHRecovery() external onlyManager {
        bool success;
        (success, ) = address(msg.sender).call{value: address(this).balance}(
            ""
        );
    }      

    function prepareLaunch() external onlyManager {
        require(!tradingActive, "Trading is already active, cannot relaunch.");     

        address _dexRouter;

        if (block.chainid == 1) {
            _dexRouter = 0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D; // ETH: Uniswap V2
        } else if (block.chainid == 11155111) {
            _dexRouter = 0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D; // ETH: Sepolia
        } else if (block.chainid == 56) {
            _dexRouter = 0x10ED43C718714eb63d5aA57B78B54704E256024E; // BNB Chain: PCS V2
        } else if (block.chainid == 97) {
            _dexRouter = 0xD99D1c33F9fC3444f8101754aBC46c52416550D1; // BNB Chain: PCS V2
        } else if (block.chainid == 42161) {
            _dexRouter = 0x1b02dA8Cb0d097eB8D57A175b88c7D8b47997506; // Arbitrum: SushiSwap
        } else {
            revert("Chain not configured");
        }

        // initialize router
        dexRouter = IDexRouter(_dexRouter);
        
        // create pair
        lpPair = IDexFactory(dexRouter.factory()).createPair(
            address(this),
            dexRouter.WETH()
        );

        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(lpPair), true);
        _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address(lpPair), true);        

        _excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(dexRouter), true);
        excludeFromFees(address(dexRouter), true);  

        require(
            address(this).balance > 0,
            "Must have ETH on contract to launch"
        );
        require(
            balanceOf(address(this)) > 0,
            "Must have Tokens on contract to launch"
        );           

        _approve(address(this), address(dexRouter), balanceOf(address(this)));

        dexRouter.addLiquidityETH{value: address(this).balance}(
            address(this),
            balanceOf(address(this)),
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            0, // slippage is unavoidable
            msg.sender,
            block.timestamp
        ); 
    }

    function enableTrading() external onlyAuthenticators {
        require(!tradingActive, "Cannot reenable trading");
        tradingActive = true;
        swapEnabled = true;
        tradingActiveBlock = block.number;
        emit EnabledTrading();
    }      
}