Contract Name:
BancorConverter
Contract Source Code:
File 1 of 1 : BancorConverter
pragma solidity ^0.4.21;
/*
Owned contract interface
*/
contract IOwned {
// this function isn't abstract since the compiler emits automatically generated getter functions as external
function owner() public view returns (address) {}
function transferOwnership(address _newOwner) public;
function acceptOwnership() public;
}
/*
ERC20 Standard Token interface
*/
contract IERC20Token {
// these functions aren't abstract since the compiler emits automatically generated getter functions as external
function name() public view returns (string) {}
function symbol() public view returns (string) {}
function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {}
function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {}
function balanceOf(address _owner) public view returns (uint256) { _owner; }
function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) public view returns (uint256) { _owner; _spender; }
function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool success);
function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) public returns (bool success);
function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) public returns (bool success);
}
/*
Smart Token interface
*/
contract ISmartToken is IOwned, IERC20Token {
function disableTransfers(bool _disable) public;
function issue(address _to, uint256 _amount) public;
function destroy(address _from, uint256 _amount) public;
}
/*
Contract Registry interface
*/
contract IContractRegistry {
function getAddress(bytes32 _contractName) public view returns (address);
}
/*
Contract Features interface
*/
contract IContractFeatures {
function isSupported(address _contract, uint256 _features) public view returns (bool);
function enableFeatures(uint256 _features, bool _enable) public;
}
/*
Whitelist interface
*/
contract IWhitelist {
function isWhitelisted(address _address) public view returns (bool);
}
/*
Token Holder interface
*/
contract ITokenHolder is IOwned {
function withdrawTokens(IERC20Token _token, address _to, uint256 _amount) public;
}
/*
Bancor Formula interface
*/
contract IBancorFormula {
function calculatePurchaseReturn(uint256 _supply, uint256 _connectorBalance, uint32 _connectorWeight, uint256 _depositAmount) public view returns (uint256);
function calculateSaleReturn(uint256 _supply, uint256 _connectorBalance, uint32 _connectorWeight, uint256 _sellAmount) public view returns (uint256);
function calculateCrossConnectorReturn(uint256 _fromConnectorBalance, uint32 _fromConnectorWeight, uint256 _toConnectorBalance, uint32 _toConnectorWeight, uint256 _amount) public view returns (uint256);
}
/*
Bancor Converter interface
*/
contract IBancorConverter {
function getReturn(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount) public view returns (uint256);
function convert(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public returns (uint256);
function conversionWhitelist() public view returns (IWhitelist) {}
// deprecated, backward compatibility
function change(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public returns (uint256);
}
/*
Bancor Network interface
*/
contract IBancorNetwork {
function convert(IERC20Token[] _path, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public payable returns (uint256);
function convertFor(IERC20Token[] _path, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn, address _for) public payable returns (uint256);
function convertForPrioritized2(
IERC20Token[] _path,
uint256 _amount,
uint256 _minReturn,
address _for,
uint256 _block,
uint8 _v,
bytes32 _r,
bytes32 _s)
public payable returns (uint256);
// deprecated, backward compatibility
function convertForPrioritized(
IERC20Token[] _path,
uint256 _amount,
uint256 _minReturn,
address _for,
uint256 _block,
uint256 _nonce,
uint8 _v,
bytes32 _r,
bytes32 _s)
public payable returns (uint256);
}
/*
Utilities & Common Modifiers
*/
contract Utils {
/**
constructor
*/
function Utils() public {
}
// verifies that an amount is greater than zero
modifier greaterThanZero(uint256 _amount) {
require(_amount > 0);
_;
}
// validates an address - currently only checks that it isn't null
modifier validAddress(address _address) {
require(_address != address(0));
_;
}
// verifies that the address is different than this contract address
modifier notThis(address _address) {
require(_address != address(this));
_;
}
// Overflow protected math functions
/**
@dev returns the sum of _x and _y, asserts if the calculation overflows
@param _x value 1
@param _y value 2
@return sum
*/
function safeAdd(uint256 _x, uint256 _y) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 z = _x + _y;
assert(z >= _x);
return z;
}
/**
@dev returns the difference of _x minus _y, asserts if the subtraction results in a negative number
@param _x minuend
@param _y subtrahend
@return difference
*/
function safeSub(uint256 _x, uint256 _y) internal pure returns (uint256) {
assert(_x >= _y);
return _x - _y;
}
/**
@dev returns the product of multiplying _x by _y, asserts if the calculation overflows
@param _x factor 1
@param _y factor 2
@return product
*/
function safeMul(uint256 _x, uint256 _y) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 z = _x * _y;
assert(_x == 0 || z / _x == _y);
return z;
}
}
/*
Provides support and utilities for contract ownership
*/
contract Owned is IOwned {
address public owner;
address public newOwner;
event OwnerUpdate(address indexed _prevOwner, address indexed _newOwner);
/**
@dev constructor
*/
function Owned() public {
owner = msg.sender;
}
// allows execution by the owner only
modifier ownerOnly {
assert(msg.sender == owner);
_;
}
/**
@dev allows transferring the contract ownership
the new owner still needs to accept the transfer
can only be called by the contract owner
@param _newOwner new contract owner
*/
function transferOwnership(address _newOwner) public ownerOnly {
require(_newOwner != owner);
newOwner = _newOwner;
}
/**
@dev used by a new owner to accept an ownership transfer
*/
function acceptOwnership() public {
require(msg.sender == newOwner);
emit OwnerUpdate(owner, newOwner);
owner = newOwner;
newOwner = address(0);
}
}
/*
Provides support and utilities for contract management
Note that a managed contract must also have an owner
*/
contract Managed is Owned {
address public manager;
address public newManager;
event ManagerUpdate(address indexed _prevManager, address indexed _newManager);
/**
@dev constructor
*/
function Managed() public {
manager = msg.sender;
}
// allows execution by the manager only
modifier managerOnly {
assert(msg.sender == manager);
_;
}
// allows execution by either the owner or the manager only
modifier ownerOrManagerOnly {
require(msg.sender == owner || msg.sender == manager);
_;
}
/**
@dev allows transferring the contract management
the new manager still needs to accept the transfer
can only be called by the contract manager
@param _newManager new contract manager
*/
function transferManagement(address _newManager) public ownerOrManagerOnly {
require(_newManager != manager);
newManager = _newManager;
}
/**
@dev used by a new manager to accept a management transfer
*/
function acceptManagement() public {
require(msg.sender == newManager);
emit ManagerUpdate(manager, newManager);
manager = newManager;
newManager = address(0);
}
}
/**
Id definitions for bancor contracts
Can be used in conjunction with the contract registry to get contract addresses
*/
contract ContractIds {
// generic
bytes32 public constant CONTRACT_FEATURES = "ContractFeatures";
// bancor logic
bytes32 public constant BANCOR_NETWORK = "BancorNetwork";
bytes32 public constant BANCOR_FORMULA = "BancorFormula";
bytes32 public constant BANCOR_GAS_PRICE_LIMIT = "BancorGasPriceLimit";
bytes32 public constant BANCOR_CONVERTER_FACTORY = "BancorConverterFactory";
bytes32 public constant BANCOR_CONVERTER_UPGRADER = "BancorConverterUpgrader";
// tokens
bytes32 public constant BNT_TOKEN = "BNTToken";
}
/**
Id definitions for bancor contract features
Can be used to query the ContractFeatures contract to check whether a certain feature is supported by a contract
*/
contract FeatureIds {
// converter features
uint256 public constant CONVERTER_CONVERSION_WHITELIST = 1 << 0;
}
/*
We consider every contract to be a 'token holder' since it's currently not possible
for a contract to deny receiving tokens.
The TokenHolder's contract sole purpose is to provide a safety mechanism that allows
the owner to send tokens that were sent to the contract by mistake back to their sender.
*/
contract TokenHolder is ITokenHolder, Owned, Utils {
/**
@dev constructor
*/
function TokenHolder() public {
}
/**
@dev withdraws tokens held by the contract and sends them to an account
can only be called by the owner
@param _token ERC20 token contract address
@param _to account to receive the new amount
@param _amount amount to withdraw
*/
function withdrawTokens(IERC20Token _token, address _to, uint256 _amount)
public
ownerOnly
validAddress(_token)
validAddress(_to)
notThis(_to)
{
assert(_token.transfer(_to, _amount));
}
}
/*
The smart token controller is an upgradable part of the smart token that allows
more functionality as well as fixes for bugs/exploits.
Once it accepts ownership of the token, it becomes the token's sole controller
that can execute any of its functions.
To upgrade the controller, ownership must be transferred to a new controller, along with
any relevant data.
The smart token must be set on construction and cannot be changed afterwards.
Wrappers are provided (as opposed to a single 'execute' function) for each of the token's functions, for easier access.
Note that the controller can transfer token ownership to a new controller that
doesn't allow executing any function on the token, for a trustless solution.
Doing that will also remove the owner's ability to upgrade the controller.
*/
contract SmartTokenController is TokenHolder {
ISmartToken public token; // smart token
/**
@dev constructor
*/
function SmartTokenController(ISmartToken _token)
public
validAddress(_token)
{
token = _token;
}
// ensures that the controller is the token's owner
modifier active() {
assert(token.owner() == address(this));
_;
}
// ensures that the controller is not the token's owner
modifier inactive() {
assert(token.owner() != address(this));
_;
}
/**
@dev allows transferring the token ownership
the new owner still need to accept the transfer
can only be called by the contract owner
@param _newOwner new token owner
*/
function transferTokenOwnership(address _newOwner) public ownerOnly {
token.transferOwnership(_newOwner);
}
/**
@dev used by a new owner to accept a token ownership transfer
can only be called by the contract owner
*/
function acceptTokenOwnership() public ownerOnly {
token.acceptOwnership();
}
/**
@dev disables/enables token transfers
can only be called by the contract owner
@param _disable true to disable transfers, false to enable them
*/
function disableTokenTransfers(bool _disable) public ownerOnly {
token.disableTransfers(_disable);
}
/**
@dev withdraws tokens held by the controller and sends them to an account
can only be called by the owner
@param _token ERC20 token contract address
@param _to account to receive the new amount
@param _amount amount to withdraw
*/
function withdrawFromToken(
IERC20Token _token,
address _to,
uint256 _amount
)
public
ownerOnly
{
ITokenHolder(token).withdrawTokens(_token, _to, _amount);
}
}
/*
Bancor Converter v0.9
The Bancor version of the token converter, allows conversion between a smart token and other ERC20 tokens and between different ERC20 tokens and themselves.
ERC20 connector balance can be virtual, meaning that the calculations are based on the virtual balance instead of relying on
the actual connector balance. This is a security mechanism that prevents the need to keep a very large (and valuable) balance in a single contract.
The converter is upgradable (just like any SmartTokenController).
WARNING: It is NOT RECOMMENDED to use the converter with Smart Tokens that have less than 8 decimal digits
or with very small numbers because of precision loss
Open issues:
- Front-running attacks are currently mitigated by the following mechanisms:
- minimum return argument for each conversion provides a way to define a minimum/maximum price for the transaction
- gas price limit prevents users from having control over the order of execution
- gas price limit check can be skipped if the transaction comes from a trusted, whitelisted signer
Other potential solutions might include a commit/reveal based schemes
- Possibly add getters for the connector fields so that the client won't need to rely on the order in the struct
*/
contract BancorConverter is IBancorConverter, SmartTokenController, Managed, ContractIds, FeatureIds {
uint32 private constant MAX_WEIGHT = 1000000;
uint64 private constant MAX_CONVERSION_FEE = 1000000;
struct Connector {
uint256 virtualBalance; // connector virtual balance
uint32 weight; // connector weight, represented in ppm, 1-1000000
bool isVirtualBalanceEnabled; // true if virtual balance is enabled, false if not
bool isPurchaseEnabled; // is purchase of the smart token enabled with the connector, can be set by the owner
bool isSet; // used to tell if the mapping element is defined
}
string public version = '0.9';
string public converterType = 'bancor';
IContractRegistry public registry; // contract registry contract
IWhitelist public conversionWhitelist; // whitelist contract with list of addresses that are allowed to use the converter
IERC20Token[] public connectorTokens; // ERC20 standard token addresses
IERC20Token[] public quickBuyPath; // conversion path that's used in order to buy the token with ETH
mapping (address => Connector) public connectors; // connector token addresses -> connector data
uint32 private totalConnectorWeight = 0; // used to efficiently prevent increasing the total connector weight above 100%
uint32 public maxConversionFee = 0; // maximum conversion fee for the lifetime of the contract,
// represented in ppm, 0...1000000 (0 = no fee, 100 = 0.01%, 1000000 = 100%)
uint32 public conversionFee = 0; // current conversion fee, represented in ppm, 0...maxConversionFee
bool public conversionsEnabled = true; // true if token conversions is enabled, false if not
IERC20Token[] private convertPath;
// triggered when a conversion between two tokens occurs
event Conversion(
address indexed _fromToken,
address indexed _toToken,
address indexed _trader,
uint256 _amount,
uint256 _return,
int256 _conversionFee
);
// triggered after a conversion with new price data
event PriceDataUpdate(
address indexed _connectorToken,
uint256 _tokenSupply,
uint256 _connectorBalance,
uint32 _connectorWeight
);
// triggered when the conversion fee is updated
event ConversionFeeUpdate(uint32 _prevFee, uint32 _newFee);
/**
@dev constructor
@param _token smart token governed by the converter
@param _registry address of a contract registry contract
@param _maxConversionFee maximum conversion fee, represented in ppm
@param _connectorToken optional, initial connector, allows defining the first connector at deployment time
@param _connectorWeight optional, weight for the initial connector
*/
function BancorConverter(
ISmartToken _token,
IContractRegistry _registry,
uint32 _maxConversionFee,
IERC20Token _connectorToken,
uint32 _connectorWeight
)
public
SmartTokenController(_token)
validAddress(_registry)
validMaxConversionFee(_maxConversionFee)
{
registry = _registry;
IContractFeatures features = IContractFeatures(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.CONTRACT_FEATURES));
// initialize supported features
if (features != address(0))
features.enableFeatures(FeatureIds.CONVERTER_CONVERSION_WHITELIST, true);
maxConversionFee = _maxConversionFee;
if (_connectorToken != address(0))
addConnector(_connectorToken, _connectorWeight, false);
}
// validates a connector token address - verifies that the address belongs to one of the connector tokens
modifier validConnector(IERC20Token _address) {
require(connectors[_address].isSet);
_;
}
// validates a token address - verifies that the address belongs to one of the convertible tokens
modifier validToken(IERC20Token _address) {
require(_address == token || connectors[_address].isSet);
_;
}
// validates maximum conversion fee
modifier validMaxConversionFee(uint32 _conversionFee) {
require(_conversionFee >= 0 && _conversionFee <= MAX_CONVERSION_FEE);
_;
}
// validates conversion fee
modifier validConversionFee(uint32 _conversionFee) {
require(_conversionFee >= 0 && _conversionFee <= maxConversionFee);
_;
}
// validates connector weight range
modifier validConnectorWeight(uint32 _weight) {
require(_weight > 0 && _weight <= MAX_WEIGHT);
_;
}
// validates a conversion path - verifies that the number of elements is odd and that maximum number of 'hops' is 10
modifier validConversionPath(IERC20Token[] _path) {
require(_path.length > 2 && _path.length <= (1 + 2 * 10) && _path.length % 2 == 1);
_;
}
// allows execution only when conversions aren't disabled
modifier conversionsAllowed {
assert(conversionsEnabled);
_;
}
// allows execution by the BancorNetwork contract only
modifier bancorNetworkOnly {
IBancorNetwork bancorNetwork = IBancorNetwork(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.BANCOR_NETWORK));
require(msg.sender == address(bancorNetwork));
_;
}
/**
@dev returns the number of connector tokens defined
@return number of connector tokens
*/
function connectorTokenCount() public view returns (uint16) {
return uint16(connectorTokens.length);
}
/*
@dev allows the owner to update the registry contract address
@param _registry address of a bancor converter registry contract
*/
function setRegistry(IContractRegistry _registry)
public
ownerOnly
validAddress(_registry)
notThis(_registry)
{
registry = _registry;
}
/*
@dev allows the owner to update & enable the conversion whitelist contract address
when set, only addresses that are whitelisted are actually allowed to use the converter
note that the whitelist check is actually done by the BancorNetwork contract
@param _whitelist address of a whitelist contract
*/
function setConversionWhitelist(IWhitelist _whitelist)
public
ownerOnly
notThis(_whitelist)
{
conversionWhitelist = _whitelist;
}
/*
@dev allows the manager to update the quick buy path
@param _path new quick buy path, see conversion path format in the bancorNetwork contract
*/
function setQuickBuyPath(IERC20Token[] _path)
public
ownerOnly
validConversionPath(_path)
{
quickBuyPath = _path;
}
/*
@dev allows the manager to clear the quick buy path
*/
function clearQuickBuyPath() public ownerOnly {
quickBuyPath.length = 0;
}
/**
@dev returns the length of the quick buy path array
@return quick buy path length
*/
function getQuickBuyPathLength() public view returns (uint256) {
return quickBuyPath.length;
}
/**
@dev disables the entire conversion functionality
this is a safety mechanism in case of a emergency
can only be called by the manager
@param _disable true to disable conversions, false to re-enable them
*/
function disableConversions(bool _disable) public ownerOrManagerOnly {
conversionsEnabled = !_disable;
}
/**
@dev updates the current conversion fee
can only be called by the manager
@param _conversionFee new conversion fee, represented in ppm
*/
function setConversionFee(uint32 _conversionFee)
public
ownerOrManagerOnly
validConversionFee(_conversionFee)
{
emit ConversionFeeUpdate(conversionFee, _conversionFee);
conversionFee = _conversionFee;
}
/*
@dev given a return amount, returns the amount minus the conversion fee
@param _amount return amount
@param _magnitude 1 for standard conversion, 2 for cross connector conversion
@return return amount minus conversion fee
*/
function getFinalAmount(uint256 _amount, uint8 _magnitude) public view returns (uint256) {
return safeMul(_amount, (MAX_CONVERSION_FEE - conversionFee) ** _magnitude) / MAX_CONVERSION_FEE ** _magnitude;
}
/**
@dev defines a new connector for the token
can only be called by the owner while the converter is inactive
@param _token address of the connector token
@param _weight constant connector weight, represented in ppm, 1-1000000
@param _enableVirtualBalance true to enable virtual balance for the connector, false to disable it
*/
function addConnector(IERC20Token _token, uint32 _weight, bool _enableVirtualBalance)
public
ownerOnly
inactive
validAddress(_token)
notThis(_token)
validConnectorWeight(_weight)
{
require(_token != token && !connectors[_token].isSet && totalConnectorWeight + _weight <= MAX_WEIGHT); // validate input
connectors[_token].virtualBalance = 0;
connectors[_token].weight = _weight;
connectors[_token].isVirtualBalanceEnabled = _enableVirtualBalance;
connectors[_token].isPurchaseEnabled = true;
connectors[_token].isSet = true;
connectorTokens.push(_token);
totalConnectorWeight += _weight;
}
/**
@dev updates one of the token connectors
can only be called by the owner
@param _connectorToken address of the connector token
@param _weight constant connector weight, represented in ppm, 1-1000000
@param _enableVirtualBalance true to enable virtual balance for the connector, false to disable it
@param _virtualBalance new connector's virtual balance
*/
function updateConnector(IERC20Token _connectorToken, uint32 _weight, bool _enableVirtualBalance, uint256 _virtualBalance)
public
ownerOnly
validConnector(_connectorToken)
validConnectorWeight(_weight)
{
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
require(totalConnectorWeight - connector.weight + _weight <= MAX_WEIGHT); // validate input
totalConnectorWeight = totalConnectorWeight - connector.weight + _weight;
connector.weight = _weight;
connector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled = _enableVirtualBalance;
connector.virtualBalance = _virtualBalance;
}
/**
@dev disables purchasing with the given connector token in case the connector token got compromised
can only be called by the owner
note that selling is still enabled regardless of this flag and it cannot be disabled by the owner
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@param _disable true to disable the token, false to re-enable it
*/
function disableConnectorPurchases(IERC20Token _connectorToken, bool _disable)
public
ownerOnly
validConnector(_connectorToken)
{
connectors[_connectorToken].isPurchaseEnabled = !_disable;
}
/**
@dev returns the connector's virtual balance if one is defined, otherwise returns the actual balance
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@return connector balance
*/
function getConnectorBalance(IERC20Token _connectorToken)
public
view
validConnector(_connectorToken)
returns (uint256)
{
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
return connector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled ? connector.virtualBalance : _connectorToken.balanceOf(this);
}
/**
@dev returns the expected return for converting a specific amount of _fromToken to _toToken
@param _fromToken ERC20 token to convert from
@param _toToken ERC20 token to convert to
@param _amount amount to convert, in fromToken
@return expected conversion return amount
*/
function getReturn(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount) public view returns (uint256) {
require(_fromToken != _toToken); // validate input
// conversion between the token and one of its connectors
if (_toToken == token)
return getPurchaseReturn(_fromToken, _amount);
else if (_fromToken == token)
return getSaleReturn(_toToken, _amount);
// conversion between 2 connectors
return getCrossConnectorReturn(_fromToken, _toToken, _amount);
}
/**
@dev returns the expected return for buying the token for a connector token
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@param _depositAmount amount to deposit (in the connector token)
@return expected purchase return amount
*/
function getPurchaseReturn(IERC20Token _connectorToken, uint256 _depositAmount)
public
view
active
validConnector(_connectorToken)
returns (uint256)
{
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
require(connector.isPurchaseEnabled); // validate input
uint256 tokenSupply = token.totalSupply();
uint256 connectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_connectorToken);
IBancorFormula formula = IBancorFormula(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.BANCOR_FORMULA));
uint256 amount = formula.calculatePurchaseReturn(tokenSupply, connectorBalance, connector.weight, _depositAmount);
// return the amount minus the conversion fee
return getFinalAmount(amount, 1);
}
/**
@dev returns the expected return for selling the token for one of its connector tokens
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@param _sellAmount amount to sell (in the smart token)
@return expected sale return amount
*/
function getSaleReturn(IERC20Token _connectorToken, uint256 _sellAmount)
public
view
active
validConnector(_connectorToken)
returns (uint256)
{
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
uint256 tokenSupply = token.totalSupply();
uint256 connectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_connectorToken);
IBancorFormula formula = IBancorFormula(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.BANCOR_FORMULA));
uint256 amount = formula.calculateSaleReturn(tokenSupply, connectorBalance, connector.weight, _sellAmount);
// return the amount minus the conversion fee
return getFinalAmount(amount, 1);
}
/**
@dev returns the expected return for selling one of the connector tokens for another connector token
@param _fromConnectorToken contract address of the connector token to convert from
@param _toConnectorToken contract address of the connector token to convert to
@param _sellAmount amount to sell (in the from connector token)
@return expected sale return amount (in the to connector token)
*/
function getCrossConnectorReturn(IERC20Token _fromConnectorToken, IERC20Token _toConnectorToken, uint256 _sellAmount)
public
view
active
validConnector(_fromConnectorToken)
validConnector(_toConnectorToken)
returns (uint256)
{
Connector storage fromConnector = connectors[_fromConnectorToken];
Connector storage toConnector = connectors[_toConnectorToken];
require(toConnector.isPurchaseEnabled); // validate input
uint256 fromConnectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_fromConnectorToken);
uint256 toConnectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_toConnectorToken);
IBancorFormula formula = IBancorFormula(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.BANCOR_FORMULA));
uint256 amount = formula.calculateCrossConnectorReturn(fromConnectorBalance, fromConnector.weight, toConnectorBalance, toConnector.weight, _sellAmount);
// return the amount minus the conversion fee
// the fee is higher (magnitude = 2) since cross connector conversion equals 2 conversions (from / to the smart token)
return getFinalAmount(amount, 2);
}
/**
@dev converts a specific amount of _fromToken to _toToken
@param _fromToken ERC20 token to convert from
@param _toToken ERC20 token to convert to
@param _amount amount to convert, in fromToken
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller than the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@return conversion return amount
*/
function convertInternal(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn)
public
bancorNetworkOnly
conversionsAllowed
greaterThanZero(_minReturn)
returns (uint256)
{
require(_fromToken != _toToken); // validate input
// conversion between the token and one of its connectors
if (_toToken == token)
return buy(_fromToken, _amount, _minReturn);
else if (_fromToken == token)
return sell(_toToken, _amount, _minReturn);
// conversion between 2 connectors
uint256 amount = getCrossConnectorReturn(_fromToken, _toToken, _amount);
// ensure the trade gives something in return and meets the minimum requested amount
require(amount != 0 && amount >= _minReturn);
// update the source token virtual balance if relevant
Connector storage fromConnector = connectors[_fromToken];
if (fromConnector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled)
fromConnector.virtualBalance = safeAdd(fromConnector.virtualBalance, _amount);
// update the target token virtual balance if relevant
Connector storage toConnector = connectors[_toToken];
if (toConnector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled)
toConnector.virtualBalance = safeSub(toConnector.virtualBalance, amount);
// ensure that the trade won't deplete the connector balance
uint256 toConnectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_toToken);
assert(amount < toConnectorBalance);
// transfer funds from the caller in the from connector token
assert(_fromToken.transferFrom(msg.sender, this, _amount));
// transfer funds to the caller in the to connector token
// the transfer might fail if the actual connector balance is smaller than the virtual balance
assert(_toToken.transfer(msg.sender, amount));
// calculate conversion fee and dispatch the conversion event
// the fee is higher (magnitude = 2) since cross connector conversion equals 2 conversions (from / to the smart token)
uint256 feeAmount = safeSub(amount, getFinalAmount(amount, 2));
dispatchConversionEvent(_fromToken, _toToken, _amount, amount, feeAmount);
// dispatch price data updates for the smart token / both connectors
emit PriceDataUpdate(_fromToken, token.totalSupply(), getConnectorBalance(_fromToken), fromConnector.weight);
emit PriceDataUpdate(_toToken, token.totalSupply(), getConnectorBalance(_toToken), toConnector.weight);
return amount;
}
/**
@dev converts a specific amount of _fromToken to _toToken
@param _fromToken ERC20 token to convert from
@param _toToken ERC20 token to convert to
@param _amount amount to convert, in fromToken
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller than the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@return conversion return amount
*/
function convert(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public returns (uint256) {
convertPath = [_fromToken, token, _toToken];
return quickConvert(convertPath, _amount, _minReturn);
}
/**
@dev buys the token by depositing one of its connector tokens
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@param _depositAmount amount to deposit (in the connector token)
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller than the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@return buy return amount
*/
function buy(IERC20Token _connectorToken, uint256 _depositAmount, uint256 _minReturn) internal returns (uint256) {
uint256 amount = getPurchaseReturn(_connectorToken, _depositAmount);
// ensure the trade gives something in return and meets the minimum requested amount
require(amount != 0 && amount >= _minReturn);
// update virtual balance if relevant
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
if (connector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled)
connector.virtualBalance = safeAdd(connector.virtualBalance, _depositAmount);
// transfer funds from the caller in the connector token
assert(_connectorToken.transferFrom(msg.sender, this, _depositAmount));
// issue new funds to the caller in the smart token
token.issue(msg.sender, amount);
// calculate conversion fee and dispatch the conversion event
uint256 feeAmount = safeSub(amount, getFinalAmount(amount, 1));
dispatchConversionEvent(_connectorToken, token, _depositAmount, amount, feeAmount);
// dispatch price data update for the smart token/connector
emit PriceDataUpdate(_connectorToken, token.totalSupply(), getConnectorBalance(_connectorToken), connector.weight);
return amount;
}
/**
@dev sells the token by withdrawing from one of its connector tokens
@param _connectorToken connector token contract address
@param _sellAmount amount to sell (in the smart token)
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@return sell return amount
*/
function sell(IERC20Token _connectorToken, uint256 _sellAmount, uint256 _minReturn) internal returns (uint256) {
require(_sellAmount <= token.balanceOf(msg.sender)); // validate input
uint256 amount = getSaleReturn(_connectorToken, _sellAmount);
// ensure the trade gives something in return and meets the minimum requested amount
require(amount != 0 && amount >= _minReturn);
// ensure that the trade will only deplete the connector balance if the total supply is depleted as well
uint256 tokenSupply = token.totalSupply();
uint256 connectorBalance = getConnectorBalance(_connectorToken);
assert(amount < connectorBalance || (amount == connectorBalance && _sellAmount == tokenSupply));
// update virtual balance if relevant
Connector storage connector = connectors[_connectorToken];
if (connector.isVirtualBalanceEnabled)
connector.virtualBalance = safeSub(connector.virtualBalance, amount);
// destroy _sellAmount from the caller's balance in the smart token
token.destroy(msg.sender, _sellAmount);
// transfer funds to the caller in the connector token
// the transfer might fail if the actual connector balance is smaller than the virtual balance
assert(_connectorToken.transfer(msg.sender, amount));
// calculate conversion fee and dispatch the conversion event
uint256 feeAmount = safeSub(amount, getFinalAmount(amount, 1));
dispatchConversionEvent(token, _connectorToken, _sellAmount, amount, feeAmount);
// dispatch price data update for the smart token/connector
emit PriceDataUpdate(_connectorToken, token.totalSupply(), getConnectorBalance(_connectorToken), connector.weight);
return amount;
}
/**
@dev converts the token to any other token in the bancor network by following a predefined conversion path
note that when converting from an ERC20 token (as opposed to a smart token), allowance must be set beforehand
@param _path conversion path, see conversion path format in the BancorNetwork contract
@param _amount amount to convert from (in the initial source token)
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller than the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@return tokens issued in return
*/
function quickConvert(IERC20Token[] _path, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn)
public
payable
validConversionPath(_path)
returns (uint256)
{
return quickConvertPrioritized(_path, _amount, _minReturn, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0);
}
/**
@dev converts the token to any other token in the bancor network by following a predefined conversion path
note that when converting from an ERC20 token (as opposed to a smart token), allowance must be set beforehand
@param _path conversion path, see conversion path format in the BancorNetwork contract
@param _amount amount to convert from (in the initial source token)
@param _minReturn if the conversion results in an amount smaller than the minimum return - it is cancelled, must be nonzero
@param _block if the current block exceeded the given parameter - it is cancelled
@param _v (signature[128:130]) associated with the signer address and helps validating if the signature is legit
@param _r (signature[0:64]) associated with the signer address and helps validating if the signature is legit
@param _s (signature[64:128]) associated with the signer address and helps validating if the signature is legit
@return tokens issued in return
*/
function quickConvertPrioritized(IERC20Token[] _path, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn, uint256 _block, uint8 _v, bytes32 _r, bytes32 _s)
public
payable
validConversionPath(_path)
returns (uint256)
{
IERC20Token fromToken = _path[0];
IBancorNetwork bancorNetwork = IBancorNetwork(registry.getAddress(ContractIds.BANCOR_NETWORK));
// we need to transfer the source tokens from the caller to the BancorNetwork contract,
// so it can execute the conversion on behalf of the caller
if (msg.value == 0) {
// not ETH, send the source tokens to the BancorNetwork contract
// if the token is the smart token, no allowance is required - destroy the tokens
// from the caller and issue them to the BancorNetwork contract
if (fromToken == token) {
token.destroy(msg.sender, _amount); // destroy _amount tokens from the caller's balance in the smart token
token.issue(bancorNetwork, _amount); // issue _amount new tokens to the BancorNetwork contract
} else {
// otherwise, we assume we already have allowance, transfer the tokens directly to the BancorNetwork contract
assert(fromToken.transferFrom(msg.sender, bancorNetwork, _amount));
}
}
// execute the conversion and pass on the ETH with the call
return bancorNetwork.convertForPrioritized2.value(msg.value)(_path, _amount, _minReturn, msg.sender, _block, _v, _r, _s);
}
// deprecated, backward compatibility
function change(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _minReturn) public returns (uint256) {
return convertInternal(_fromToken, _toToken, _amount, _minReturn);
}
/**
@dev helper, dispatches the Conversion event
@param _fromToken ERC20 token to convert from
@param _toToken ERC20 token to convert to
@param _amount amount purchased/sold (in the source token)
@param _returnAmount amount returned (in the target token)
*/
function dispatchConversionEvent(IERC20Token _fromToken, IERC20Token _toToken, uint256 _amount, uint256 _returnAmount, uint256 _feeAmount) private {
// fee amount is converted to 255 bits -
// negative amount means the fee is taken from the source token, positive amount means its taken from the target token
// currently the fee is always taken from the target token
// since we convert it to a signed number, we first ensure that it's capped at 255 bits to prevent overflow
assert(_feeAmount <= 2 ** 255);
emit Conversion(_fromToken, _toToken, msg.sender, _amount, _returnAmount, int256(_feeAmount));
}
/**
@dev fallback, buys the smart token with ETH
note that the purchase will use the price at the time of the purchase
*/
function() payable public {
quickConvert(quickBuyPath, msg.value, 1);
}
}