Token

Contract Source Code (Solidity Standard Json-Input format)

IDE

• Blockscan IDE
• 🤖 Code ReaderBeta
• Remix IDE

More Options

• Similar
• Sol2Uml
• Submit Audit
• Compare

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (governance/utils/IVotes.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Common interface for {ERC20Votes}, {ERC721Votes}, and other {Votes}-enabled contracts.
 *
 * _Available since v4.5._
 */
interface IVotes {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when an account changes their delegate.
     */
    event DelegateChanged(address indexed delegator, address indexed fromDelegate, address indexed toDelegate);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a token transfer or delegate change results in changes to a delegate's number of votes.
     */
    event DelegateVotesChanged(address indexed delegate, uint256 previousBalance, uint256 newBalance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current amount of votes that `account` has.
     */
    function getVotes(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of votes that `account` had at a specific moment in the past. If the `clock()` is
     * configured to use block numbers, this will return the value at the end of the corresponding block.
     */
    function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 timepoint) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the total supply of votes available at a specific moment in the past. If the `clock()` is
     * configured to use block numbers, this will return the value at the end of the corresponding block.
     *
     * NOTE: This value is the sum of all available votes, which is not necessarily the sum of all delegated votes.
     * Votes that have not been delegated are still part of total supply, even though they would not participate in a
     * vote.
     */
    function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 timepoint) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the delegate that `account` has chosen.
     */
    function delegates(address account) external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Delegates votes from the sender to `delegatee`.
     */
    function delegate(address delegatee) external;

    /**
     * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`.
     */
    function delegateBySig(address delegatee, uint256 nonce, uint256 expiry, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5267.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

interface IERC5267 {
    /**
     * @dev MAY be emitted to signal that the domain could have changed.
     */
    event EIP712DomainChanged();

    /**
     * @dev returns the fields and values that describe the domain separator used by this contract for EIP-712
     * signature.
     */
    function eip712Domain()
        external
        view
        returns (
            bytes1 fields,
            string memory name,
            string memory version,
            uint256 chainId,
            address verifyingContract,
            bytes32 salt,
            uint256[] memory extensions
        );
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5805.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../governance/utils/IVotes.sol";
import "./IERC6372.sol";

interface IERC5805 is IERC6372, IVotes {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC6372.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

interface IERC6372 {
    /**
     * @dev Clock used for flagging checkpoints. Can be overridden to implement timestamp based checkpoints (and voting).
     */
    function clock() external view returns (uint48);

    /**
     * @dev Description of the clock
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function CLOCK_MODE() external view returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    constructor() {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }

    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;
    }

    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
     */
    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _status == _ENTERED;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import "../../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
 * this function so it returns a different value.
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
     * it's overridden.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
            // decrementing then incrementing.
            _balances[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        unchecked {
            // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
            _balances[account] += amount;
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
            _totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

// EIP-2612 is Final as of 2022-11-01. This file is deprecated.

import "./ERC20Permit.sol";

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../ERC20.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol";
import "../../../utils/Counters.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 */
abstract contract ERC20Permit is ERC20, IERC20Permit, EIP712 {
    using Counters for Counters.Counter;

    mapping(address => Counters.Counter) private _nonces;

    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
    bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
        keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
    /**
     * @dev In previous versions `_PERMIT_TYPEHASH` was declared as `immutable`.
     * However, to ensure consistency with the upgradeable transpiler, we will continue
     * to reserve a slot.
     * @custom:oz-renamed-from _PERMIT_TYPEHASH
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
    bytes32 private _PERMIT_TYPEHASH_DEPRECATED_SLOT;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`.
     *
     * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.
     */
    constructor(string memory name) EIP712(name, "1") {}

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}.
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public virtual override {
        require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERC20Permit: expired deadline");

        bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline));

        bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);

        address signer = ECDSA.recover(hash, v, r, s);
        require(signer == owner, "ERC20Permit: invalid signature");

        _approve(owner, spender, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _nonces[owner].current();
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) {
        return _domainSeparatorV4();
    }

    /**
     * @dev "Consume a nonce": return the current value and increment.
     *
     * _Available since v4.1._
     */
    function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256 current) {
        Counters.Counter storage nonce = _nonces[owner];
        current = nonce.current();
        nonce.increment();
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./ERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../interfaces/IERC5805.sol";
import "../../../utils/math/Math.sol";
import "../../../utils/math/SafeCast.sol";
import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";

/**
 * @dev Extension of ERC20 to support Compound-like voting and delegation. This version is more generic than Compound's,
 * and supports token supply up to 2^224^ - 1, while COMP is limited to 2^96^ - 1.
 *
 * NOTE: If exact COMP compatibility is required, use the {ERC20VotesComp} variant of this module.
 *
 * This extension keeps a history (checkpoints) of each account's vote power. Vote power can be delegated either
 * by calling the {delegate} function directly, or by providing a signature to be used with {delegateBySig}. Voting
 * power can be queried through the public accessors {getVotes} and {getPastVotes}.
 *
 * By default, token balance does not account for voting power. This makes transfers cheaper. The downside is that it
 * requires users to delegate to themselves in order to activate checkpoints and have their voting power tracked.
 *
 * _Available since v4.2._
 */
abstract contract ERC20Votes is ERC20Permit, IERC5805 {
    struct Checkpoint {
        uint32 fromBlock;
        uint224 votes;
    }

    bytes32 private constant _DELEGATION_TYPEHASH =
        keccak256("Delegation(address delegatee,uint256 nonce,uint256 expiry)");

    mapping(address => address) private _delegates;
    mapping(address => Checkpoint[]) private _checkpoints;
    Checkpoint[] private _totalSupplyCheckpoints;

    /**
     * @dev Clock used for flagging checkpoints. Can be overridden to implement timestamp based checkpoints (and voting).
     */
    function clock() public view virtual override returns (uint48) {
        return SafeCast.toUint48(block.number);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Description of the clock
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function CLOCK_MODE() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        // Check that the clock was not modified
        require(clock() == block.number, "ERC20Votes: broken clock mode");
        return "mode=blocknumber&from=default";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Get the `pos`-th checkpoint for `account`.
     */
    function checkpoints(address account, uint32 pos) public view virtual returns (Checkpoint memory) {
        return _checkpoints[account][pos];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Get number of checkpoints for `account`.
     */
    function numCheckpoints(address account) public view virtual returns (uint32) {
        return SafeCast.toUint32(_checkpoints[account].length);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Get the address `account` is currently delegating to.
     */
    function delegates(address account) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        return _delegates[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Gets the current votes balance for `account`
     */
    function getVotes(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        uint256 pos = _checkpoints[account].length;
        unchecked {
            return pos == 0 ? 0 : _checkpoints[account][pos - 1].votes;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Retrieve the number of votes for `account` at the end of `timepoint`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `timepoint` must be in the past
     */
    function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 timepoint) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(timepoint < clock(), "ERC20Votes: future lookup");
        return _checkpointsLookup(_checkpoints[account], timepoint);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Retrieve the `totalSupply` at the end of `timepoint`. Note, this value is the sum of all balances.
     * It is NOT the sum of all the delegated votes!
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `timepoint` must be in the past
     */
    function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 timepoint) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(timepoint < clock(), "ERC20Votes: future lookup");
        return _checkpointsLookup(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, timepoint);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Lookup a value in a list of (sorted) checkpoints.
     */
    function _checkpointsLookup(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 timepoint) private view returns (uint256) {
        // We run a binary search to look for the last (most recent) checkpoint taken before (or at) `timepoint`.
        //
        // Initially we check if the block is recent to narrow the search range.
        // During the loop, the index of the wanted checkpoint remains in the range [low-1, high).
        // With each iteration, either `low` or `high` is moved towards the middle of the range to maintain the invariant.
        // - If the middle checkpoint is after `timepoint`, we look in [low, mid)
        // - If the middle checkpoint is before or equal to `timepoint`, we look in [mid+1, high)
        // Once we reach a single value (when low == high), we've found the right checkpoint at the index high-1, if not
        // out of bounds (in which case we're looking too far in the past and the result is 0).
        // Note that if the latest checkpoint available is exactly for `timepoint`, we end up with an index that is
        // past the end of the array, so we technically don't find a checkpoint after `timepoint`, but it works out
        // the same.
        uint256 length = ckpts.length;

        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = length;

        if (length > 5) {
            uint256 mid = length - Math.sqrt(length);
            if (_unsafeAccess(ckpts, mid).fromBlock > timepoint) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);
            if (_unsafeAccess(ckpts, mid).fromBlock > timepoint) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }

        unchecked {
            return high == 0 ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(ckpts, high - 1).votes;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Delegate votes from the sender to `delegatee`.
     */
    function delegate(address delegatee) public virtual override {
        _delegate(_msgSender(), delegatee);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`
     */
    function delegateBySig(
        address delegatee,
        uint256 nonce,
        uint256 expiry,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public virtual override {
        require(block.timestamp <= expiry, "ERC20Votes: signature expired");
        address signer = ECDSA.recover(
            _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(_DELEGATION_TYPEHASH, delegatee, nonce, expiry))),
            v,
            r,
            s
        );
        require(nonce == _useNonce(signer), "ERC20Votes: invalid nonce");
        _delegate(signer, delegatee);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Maximum token supply. Defaults to `type(uint224).max` (2^224^ - 1).
     */
    function _maxSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint224) {
        return type(uint224).max;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been increased.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
        super._mint(account, amount);
        require(totalSupply() <= _maxSupply(), "ERC20Votes: total supply risks overflowing votes");

        _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _add, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been decreased.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
        super._burn(account, amount);

        _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _subtract, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Move voting power when tokens are transferred.
     *
     * Emits a {IVotes-DelegateVotesChanged} event.
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
        super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        _moveVotingPower(delegates(from), delegates(to), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Change delegation for `delegator` to `delegatee`.
     *
     * Emits events {IVotes-DelegateChanged} and {IVotes-DelegateVotesChanged}.
     */
    function _delegate(address delegator, address delegatee) internal virtual {
        address currentDelegate = delegates(delegator);
        uint256 delegatorBalance = balanceOf(delegator);
        _delegates[delegator] = delegatee;

        emit DelegateChanged(delegator, currentDelegate, delegatee);

        _moveVotingPower(currentDelegate, delegatee, delegatorBalance);
    }

    function _moveVotingPower(address src, address dst, uint256 amount) private {
        if (src != dst && amount > 0) {
            if (src != address(0)) {
                (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[src], _subtract, amount);
                emit DelegateVotesChanged(src, oldWeight, newWeight);
            }

            if (dst != address(0)) {
                (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[dst], _add, amount);
                emit DelegateVotesChanged(dst, oldWeight, newWeight);
            }
        }
    }

    function _writeCheckpoint(
        Checkpoint[] storage ckpts,
        function(uint256, uint256) view returns (uint256) op,
        uint256 delta
    ) private returns (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) {
        uint256 pos = ckpts.length;

        unchecked {
            Checkpoint memory oldCkpt = pos == 0 ? Checkpoint(0, 0) : _unsafeAccess(ckpts, pos - 1);

            oldWeight = oldCkpt.votes;
            newWeight = op(oldWeight, delta);

            if (pos > 0 && oldCkpt.fromBlock == clock()) {
                _unsafeAccess(ckpts, pos - 1).votes = SafeCast.toUint224(newWeight);
            } else {
                ckpts.push(Checkpoint({fromBlock: SafeCast.toUint32(clock()), votes: SafeCast.toUint224(newWeight)}));
            }
        }
    }

    function _add(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
        return a + b;
    }

    function _subtract(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an element of the array without performing bounds check. The position is assumed to be within bounds.
     */
    function _unsafeAccess(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 pos) private pure returns (Checkpoint storage result) {
        assembly {
            mstore(0, ckpts.slot)
            result.slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Compatible with tokens that require the approval to be set to
     * 0 before setting it to a non-zero value.
     */
    function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);

        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
     * Revert on invalid signature.
     */
    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     *
     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
     */
    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
        return
            success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && Address.isContract(address(token));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     *
     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Counters.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @title Counters
 * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
 * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number
 * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
 *
 * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
 */
library Counters {
    struct Counter {
        // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
        // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
        // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
        uint256 _value; // default: 0
    }

    function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return counter._value;
    }

    function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
        unchecked {
            counter._value += 1;
        }
    }

    function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
        uint256 value = counter._value;
        require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow");
        unchecked {
            counter._value = value - 1;
        }
    }

    function reset(Counter storage counter) internal {
        counter._value = 0;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../Strings.sol";

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS,
        InvalidSignatureV // Deprecated in v4.8
    }

    function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
        uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
        return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32 message) {
        // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
        // enforced by the type signature above
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, "\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32")
            mstore(0x1c, hash)
            message := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
     * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
     * to the one signed with the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 data) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            mstore(ptr, "\x19\x01")
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)
            data := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Data with intended validator, created from a
     * `validator` and `data` according to the version 0 of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x00", validator, data));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.8;

import "./ECDSA.sol";
import "../ShortStrings.sol";
import "../../interfaces/IERC5267.sol";

/**
 * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
 *
 * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
 * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
 * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
 *
 * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
 * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
 * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
 *
 * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
 * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
 * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
 *
 * NOTE: In the upgradeable version of this contract, the cached values will correspond to the address, and the domain
 * separator of the implementation contract. This will cause the `_domainSeparatorV4` function to always rebuild the
 * separator from the immutable values, which is cheaper than accessing a cached version in cold storage.
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 *
 * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
 */
abstract contract EIP712 is IERC5267 {
    using ShortStrings for *;

    bytes32 private constant _TYPE_HASH =
        keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");

    // Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to
    // invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes.
    bytes32 private immutable _cachedDomainSeparator;
    uint256 private immutable _cachedChainId;
    address private immutable _cachedThis;

    bytes32 private immutable _hashedName;
    bytes32 private immutable _hashedVersion;

    ShortString private immutable _name;
    ShortString private immutable _version;
    string private _nameFallback;
    string private _versionFallback;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
     *
     * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
     *
     * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
     * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
     *
     * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
     * contract upgrade].
     */
    constructor(string memory name, string memory version) {
        _name = name.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
        _version = version.toShortStringWithFallback(_versionFallback);
        _hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));
        _hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));

        _cachedChainId = block.chainid;
        _cachedDomainSeparator = _buildDomainSeparator();
        _cachedThis = address(this);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
     */
    function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
        if (address(this) == _cachedThis && block.chainid == _cachedChainId) {
            return _cachedDomainSeparator;
        } else {
            return _buildDomainSeparator();
        }
    }

    function _buildDomainSeparator() private view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encode(_TYPE_HASH, _hashedName, _hashedVersion, block.chainid, address(this)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
     * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
     *
     * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
     *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
     *     mailTo,
     *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
     * )));
     * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
     * ```
     */
    function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return ECDSA.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {EIP-5267}.
     *
     * _Available since v4.9._
     */
    function eip712Domain()
        public
        view
        virtual
        override
        returns (
            bytes1 fields,
            string memory name,
            string memory version,
            uint256 chainId,
            address verifyingContract,
            bytes32 salt,
            uint256[] memory extensions
        )
    {
        return (
            hex"0f", // 01111
            _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback),
            _version.toStringWithFallback(_versionFallback),
            block.chainid,
            address(this),
            bytes32(0),
            new uint256[](0)
        );
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
 * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
 * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
 * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
 *
 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
 *
 * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
 * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
 */
library SafeCast {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 248 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
        require(value <= type(uint248).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
        return uint248(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 240 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
        require(value <= type(uint240).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
        return uint240(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 232 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
        require(value <= type(uint232).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
        return uint232(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 224 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
        require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
        return uint224(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 216 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
        require(value <= type(uint216).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
        return uint216(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 208 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
        require(value <= type(uint208).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
        return uint208(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 200 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
        require(value <= type(uint200).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
        return uint200(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 192 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
        require(value <= type(uint192).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
        return uint192(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 184 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
        require(value <= type(uint184).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
        return uint184(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 176 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
        require(value <= type(uint176).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
        return uint176(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 168 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
        require(value <= type(uint168).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
        return uint168(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 160 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
        require(value <= type(uint160).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
        return uint160(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 152 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
        require(value <= type(uint152).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
        return uint152(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 144 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
        require(value <= type(uint144).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
        return uint144(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 136 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
        require(value <= type(uint136).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
        return uint136(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     *
     * _Available since v2.5._
     */
    function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
        require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
        return uint128(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 120 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
        require(value <= type(uint120).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
        return uint120(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 112 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
        require(value <= type(uint112).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
        return uint112(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 104 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
        require(value <= type(uint104).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
        return uint104(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 96 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
        require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
        return uint96(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 88 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
        require(value <= type(uint88).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
        return uint88(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 80 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
        require(value <= type(uint80).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
        return uint80(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 72 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
        require(value <= type(uint72).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
        return uint72(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     *
     * _Available since v2.5._
     */
    function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
        require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
        return uint64(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 56 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
        require(value <= type(uint56).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
        return uint56(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 48 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
        require(value <= type(uint48).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
        return uint48(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 40 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
        require(value <= type(uint40).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
        return uint40(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     *
     * _Available since v2.5._
     */
    function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
        return uint32(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 24 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
        require(value <= type(uint24).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
        return uint24(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     *
     * _Available since v2.5._
     */
    function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
        require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
        return uint16(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits
     *
     * _Available since v2.5._
     */
    function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
        require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
        return uint8(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
     *
     * _Available since v3.0._
     */
    function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
        return uint256(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
     * greater than largest int248).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 248 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int248(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
     * greater than largest int240).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 240 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int240(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
     * greater than largest int232).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 232 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int232(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
     * greater than largest int224).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 224 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int224(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
     * greater than largest int216).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 216 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int216(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
     * greater than largest int208).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 208 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int208(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
     * greater than largest int200).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 200 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int200(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
     * greater than largest int192).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 192 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int192(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
     * greater than largest int184).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 184 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int184(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
     * greater than largest int176).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 176 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int176(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
     * greater than largest int168).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 168 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int168(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
     * greater than largest int160).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 160 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int160(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
     * greater than largest int152).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 152 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int152(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
     * greater than largest int144).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 144 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int144(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
     * greater than largest int136).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 136 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int136(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
     * greater than largest int128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int128(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
     * greater than largest int120).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 120 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int120(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
     * greater than largest int112).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 112 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int112(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
     * greater than largest int104).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 104 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int104(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
     * greater than largest int96).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 96 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int96(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
     * greater than largest int88).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 88 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int88(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
     * greater than largest int80).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 80 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int80(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
     * greater than largest int72).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 72 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int72(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
     * greater than largest int64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int64(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
     * greater than largest int56).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 56 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int56(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
     * greater than largest int48).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 48 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int48(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
     * greater than largest int40).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 40 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int40(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
     * greater than largest int32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int32(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
     * greater than largest int24).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 24 bits
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int24(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
     * greater than largest int16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int16(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
     * greater than largest int8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int8(value);
        require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
     *
     * _Available since v3.0._
     */
    function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
        require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
        return int256(value);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/ShortStrings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.8;

import "./StorageSlot.sol";

// | string  | 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA   |
// | length  | 0x                                                              BB |
type ShortString is bytes32;

/**
 * @dev This library provides functions to convert short memory strings
 * into a `ShortString` type that can be used as an immutable variable.
 *
 * Strings of arbitrary length can be optimized using this library if
 * they are short enough (up to 31 bytes) by packing them with their
 * length (1 byte) in a single EVM word (32 bytes). Additionally, a
 * fallback mechanism can be used for every other case.
 *
 * Usage example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Named {
 *     using ShortStrings for *;
 *
 *     ShortString private immutable _name;
 *     string private _nameFallback;
 *
 *     constructor(string memory contractName) {
 *         _name = contractName.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
 *     }
 *
 *     function name() external view returns (string memory) {
 *         return _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 */
library ShortStrings {
    // Used as an identifier for strings longer than 31 bytes.
    bytes32 private constant _FALLBACK_SENTINEL = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000FF;

    error StringTooLong(string str);
    error InvalidShortString();

    /**
     * @dev Encode a string of at most 31 chars into a `ShortString`.
     *
     * This will trigger a `StringTooLong` error is the input string is too long.
     */
    function toShortString(string memory str) internal pure returns (ShortString) {
        bytes memory bstr = bytes(str);
        if (bstr.length > 31) {
            revert StringTooLong(str);
        }
        return ShortString.wrap(bytes32(uint256(bytes32(bstr)) | bstr.length));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decode a `ShortString` back to a "normal" string.
     */
    function toString(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 len = byteLength(sstr);
        // using `new string(len)` would work locally but is not memory safe.
        string memory str = new string(32);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(str, len)
            mstore(add(str, 0x20), sstr)
        }
        return str;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the length of a `ShortString`.
     */
    function byteLength(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = uint256(ShortString.unwrap(sstr)) & 0xFF;
        if (result > 31) {
            revert InvalidShortString();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Encode a string into a `ShortString`, or write it to storage if it is too long.
     */
    function toShortStringWithFallback(string memory value, string storage store) internal returns (ShortString) {
        if (bytes(value).length < 32) {
            return toShortString(value);
        } else {
            StorageSlot.getStringSlot(store).value = value;
            return ShortString.wrap(_FALLBACK_SENTINEL);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decode a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using {setWithFallback}.
     */
    function toStringWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != _FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {
            return toString(value);
        } else {
            return store;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the length of a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using {setWithFallback}.
     *
     * WARNING: This will return the "byte length" of the string. This may not reflect the actual length in terms of
     * actual characters as the UTF-8 encoding of a single character can span over multiple bytes.
     */
    function byteLengthWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal view returns (uint256) {
        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != _FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {
            return byteLength(value);
        } else {
            return bytes(store).length;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
 * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./math/Math.sol";
import "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

/// @notice Emitted when the result overflows uint256.
error PRBMath__MulDivFixedPointOverflow(uint256 prod1);

/// @notice Emitted when the result overflows uint256.
error PRBMath__MulDivOverflow(uint256 prod1, uint256 denominator);

/// @notice Emitted when one of the inputs is type(int256).min.
error PRBMath__MulDivSignedInputTooSmall();

/// @notice Emitted when the intermediary absolute result overflows int256.
error PRBMath__MulDivSignedOverflow(uint256 rAbs);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is MIN_SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__AbsInputTooSmall();

/// @notice Emitted when ceiling a number overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__CeilOverflow(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when one of the inputs is MIN_SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__DivInputTooSmall();

/// @notice Emitted when one of the intermediary unsigned results overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__DivOverflow(uint256 rAbs);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is greater than 133.084258667509499441.
error PRBMathSD59x18__ExpInputTooBig(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is greater than 192.
error PRBMathSD59x18__Exp2InputTooBig(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when flooring a number underflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__FloorUnderflow(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when converting a basic integer to the fixed-point format overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__FromIntOverflow(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when converting a basic integer to the fixed-point format underflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__FromIntUnderflow(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the product of the inputs is negative.
error PRBMathSD59x18__GmNegativeProduct(int256 x, int256 y);

/// @notice Emitted when multiplying the inputs overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__GmOverflow(int256 x, int256 y);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is less than or equal to zero.
error PRBMathSD59x18__LogInputTooSmall(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when one of the inputs is MIN_SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__MulInputTooSmall();

/// @notice Emitted when the intermediary absolute result overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__MulOverflow(uint256 rAbs);

/// @notice Emitted when the intermediary absolute result overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__PowuOverflow(uint256 rAbs);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is negative.
error PRBMathSD59x18__SqrtNegativeInput(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the calculating the square root overflows SD59x18.
error PRBMathSD59x18__SqrtOverflow(int256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when addition overflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__AddOverflow(uint256 x, uint256 y);

/// @notice Emitted when ceiling a number overflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__CeilOverflow(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is greater than 133.084258667509499441.
error PRBMathUD60x18__ExpInputTooBig(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is greater than 192.
error PRBMathUD60x18__Exp2InputTooBig(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when converting a basic integer to the fixed-point format format overflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__FromUintOverflow(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when multiplying the inputs overflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__GmOverflow(uint256 x, uint256 y);

/// @notice Emitted when the input is less than 1.
error PRBMathUD60x18__LogInputTooSmall(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when the calculating the square root overflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__SqrtOverflow(uint256 x);

/// @notice Emitted when subtraction underflows UD60x18.
error PRBMathUD60x18__SubUnderflow(uint256 x, uint256 y);

/// @dev Common mathematical functions used in both PRBMathSD59x18 and PRBMathUD60x18. Note that this shared library
/// does not always assume the signed 59.18-decimal fixed-point or the unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point
/// representation. When it does not, it is explicitly mentioned in the NatSpec documentation.
library PRBMath {
    /// STRUCTS ///

    struct SD59x18 {
        int256 value;
    }

    struct UD60x18 {
        uint256 value;
    }

    /// STORAGE ///

    /// @dev How many trailing decimals can be represented.
    uint256 internal constant SCALE = 1e18;

    /// @dev Largest power of two divisor of SCALE.
    uint256 internal constant SCALE_LPOTD = 262144;

    /// @dev SCALE inverted mod 2^256.
    uint256 internal constant SCALE_INVERSE =
        78156646155174841979727994598816262306175212592076161876661_508869554232690281;

    /// FUNCTIONS ///

    /// @notice Calculates the binary exponent of x using the binary fraction method.
    /// @dev Has to use 192.64-bit fixed-point numbers.
    /// See https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/a/96594/24693.
    /// @param x The exponent as an unsigned 192.64-bit fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function exp2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // Start from 0.5 in the 192.64-bit fixed-point format.
            result = 0x800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;

            // Multiply the result by root(2, 2^-i) when the bit at position i is 1. None of the intermediary results overflows
            // because the initial result is 2^191 and all magic factors are less than 2^65.
            if (x & 0x8000000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x16A09E667F3BCC909) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4000000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1306FE0A31B7152DF) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2000000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1172B83C7D517ADCE) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1000000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10B5586CF9890F62A) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x800000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1059B0D31585743AE) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x400000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x102C9A3E778060EE7) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x200000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10163DA9FB33356D8) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x100000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100B1AFA5ABCBED61) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x80000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10058C86DA1C09EA2) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x40000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1002C605E2E8CEC50) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x20000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100162F3904051FA1) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x10000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000B175EFFDC76BA) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x8000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100058BA01FB9F96D) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10002C5CC37DA9492) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000162E525EE0547) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1000000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000B17255775C04) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x800000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000058B91B5BC9AE) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x400000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100002C5C89D5EC6D) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x200000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000162E43F4F831) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x100000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000B1721BCFC9A) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x80000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000058B90CF1E6E) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x40000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000002C5C863B73F) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x20000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000162E430E5A2) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x10000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000B172183551) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x8000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000058B90C0B49) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000002C5C8601CC) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000162E42FFF0) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1000000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000B17217FBB) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x800000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000058B90BFCE) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x400000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000002C5C85FE3) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x200000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000162E42FF1) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x100000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000B17217F8) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x80000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000058B90BFC) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x40000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000002C5C85FE) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x20000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000162E42FF) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x10000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000B17217F) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x8000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000058B90C0) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000002C5C860) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000162E430) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1000000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000B17218) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x800000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000058B90C) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x400000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000002C5C86) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x200000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000162E43) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x100000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000000B1721) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x80000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000058B91) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x40000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000002C5C8) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x20000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000000162E4) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x10000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000000B172) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x8000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000000058B9) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000002C5D) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000000162E) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1000 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000B17) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x800 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000000058C) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x400 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000000002C6) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x200 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000163) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x100 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x100000000000000B1) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x80 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000059) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x40 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000000002C) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x20 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000016) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x10 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x1000000000000000B) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x8 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000006) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x4 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000003) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x2 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000001) >> 64;
            }
            if (x & 0x1 > 0) {
                result = (result * 0x10000000000000001) >> 64;
            }

            // We're doing two things at the same time:
            //
            //   1. Multiply the result by 2^n + 1, where "2^n" is the integer part and the one is added to account for
            //      the fact that we initially set the result to 0.5. This is accomplished by subtracting from 191
            //      rather than 192.
            //   2. Convert the result to the unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point format.
            //
            // This works because 2^(191-ip) = 2^ip / 2^191, where "ip" is the integer part "2^n".
            result *= SCALE;
            result >>= (191 - (x >> 64));
        }
    }

    /// @notice Finds the zero-based index of the first one in the binary representation of x.
    /// @dev See the note on msb in the "Find First Set" Wikipedia article https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Find_first_set
    /// @param x The uint256 number for which to find the index of the most significant bit.
    /// @return msb The index of the most significant bit as an uint256.
    function mostSignificantBit(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 msb) {
        if (x >= 2**128) {
            x >>= 128;
            msb += 128;
        }
        if (x >= 2**64) {
            x >>= 64;
            msb += 64;
        }
        if (x >= 2**32) {
            x >>= 32;
            msb += 32;
        }
        if (x >= 2**16) {
            x >>= 16;
            msb += 16;
        }
        if (x >= 2**8) {
            x >>= 8;
            msb += 8;
        }
        if (x >= 2**4) {
            x >>= 4;
            msb += 4;
        }
        if (x >= 2**2) {
            x >>= 2;
            msb += 2;
        }
        if (x >= 2**1) {
            // No need to shift x any more.
            msb += 1;
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates floor(x*y÷denominator) with full precision.
    ///
    /// @dev Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - The denominator cannot be zero.
    /// - The result must fit within uint256.
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - This function does not work with fixed-point numbers.
    ///
    /// @param x The multiplicand as an uint256.
    /// @param y The multiplier as an uint256.
    /// @param denominator The divisor as an uint256.
    /// @return result The result as an uint256.
    function mulDiv(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 denominator
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
        // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
        // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
        uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
        uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
        assembly {
            let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
            prod0 := mul(x, y)
            prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
        }

        // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
        if (prod1 == 0) {
            unchecked {
                result = prod0 / denominator;
            }
            return result;
        }

        // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
        if (prod1 >= denominator) {
            revert PRBMath__MulDivOverflow(prod1, denominator);
        }

        ///////////////////////////////////////////////
        // 512 by 256 division.
        ///////////////////////////////////////////////

        // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
        uint256 remainder;
        assembly {
            // Compute remainder using mulmod.
            remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

            // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
            prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
            prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
        }

        // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
        // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
        unchecked {
            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 lpotdod = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by lpotdod.
                denominator := div(denominator, lpotdod)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by lpotdod.
                prod0 := div(prod0, lpotdod)

                // Flip lpotdod such that it is 2^256 / lpotdod. If lpotdod is zero, then it becomes one.
                lpotdod := add(div(sub(0, lpotdod), lpotdod), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * lpotdod;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates floor(x*y÷1e18) with full precision.
    ///
    /// @dev Variant of "mulDiv" with constant folding, i.e. in which the denominator is always 1e18. Before returning the
    /// final result, we add 1 if (x * y) % SCALE >= HALF_SCALE. Without this, 6.6e-19 would be truncated to 0 instead of
    /// being rounded to 1e-18.  See "Listing 6" and text above it at https://accu.org/index.php/journals/1717.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - The result must fit within uint256.
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - The body is purposely left uncommented; see the NatSpec comments in "PRBMath.mulDiv" to understand how this works.
    /// - It is assumed that the result can never be type(uint256).max when x and y solve the following two equations:
    ///     1. x * y = type(uint256).max * SCALE
    ///     2. (x * y) % SCALE >= SCALE / 2
    ///
    /// @param x The multiplicand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The multiplier as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function mulDivFixedPoint(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        uint256 prod0;
        uint256 prod1;
        assembly {
            let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
            prod0 := mul(x, y)
            prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
        }

        if (prod1 >= SCALE) {
            revert PRBMath__MulDivFixedPointOverflow(prod1);
        }

        uint256 remainder;
        uint256 roundUpUnit;
        assembly {
            remainder := mulmod(x, y, SCALE)
            roundUpUnit := gt(remainder, 499999999999999999)
        }

        if (prod1 == 0) {
            unchecked {
                result = (prod0 / SCALE) + roundUpUnit;
                return result;
            }
        }

        assembly {
            result := add(
                mul(
                    or(
                        div(sub(prod0, remainder), SCALE_LPOTD),
                        mul(sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)), add(div(sub(0, SCALE_LPOTD), SCALE_LPOTD), 1))
                    ),
                    SCALE_INVERSE
                ),
                roundUpUnit
            )
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates floor(x*y÷denominator) with full precision.
    ///
    /// @dev An extension of "mulDiv" for signed numbers. Works by computing the signs and the absolute values separately.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - None of the inputs can be type(int256).min.
    /// - The result must fit within int256.
    ///
    /// @param x The multiplicand as an int256.
    /// @param y The multiplier as an int256.
    /// @param denominator The divisor as an int256.
    /// @return result The result as an int256.
    function mulDivSigned(
        int256 x,
        int256 y,
        int256 denominator
    ) internal pure returns (int256 result) {
        if (x == type(int256).min || y == type(int256).min || denominator == type(int256).min) {
            revert PRBMath__MulDivSignedInputTooSmall();
        }

        // Get hold of the absolute values of x, y and the denominator.
        uint256 ax;
        uint256 ay;
        uint256 ad;
        unchecked {
            ax = x < 0 ? uint256(-x) : uint256(x);
            ay = y < 0 ? uint256(-y) : uint256(y);
            ad = denominator < 0 ? uint256(-denominator) : uint256(denominator);
        }

        // Compute the absolute value of (x*y)÷denominator. The result must fit within int256.
        uint256 rAbs = mulDiv(ax, ay, ad);
        if (rAbs > uint256(type(int256).max)) {
            revert PRBMath__MulDivSignedOverflow(rAbs);
        }

        // Get the signs of x, y and the denominator.
        uint256 sx;
        uint256 sy;
        uint256 sd;
        assembly {
            sx := sgt(x, sub(0, 1))
            sy := sgt(y, sub(0, 1))
            sd := sgt(denominator, sub(0, 1))
        }

        // XOR over sx, sy and sd. This is checking whether there are one or three negative signs in the inputs.
        // If yes, the result should be negative.
        result = sx ^ sy ^ sd == 0 ? -int256(rAbs) : int256(rAbs);
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the square root of x, rounding down.
    /// @dev Uses the Babylonian method https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing_square_roots#Babylonian_method.
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - This function does not work with fixed-point numbers.
    ///
    /// @param x The uint256 number for which to calculate the square root.
    /// @return result The result as an uint256.
    function sqrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // Set the initial guess to the least power of two that is greater than or equal to sqrt(x).
        uint256 xAux = uint256(x);
        result = 1;
        if (xAux >= 0x100000000000000000000000000000000) {
            xAux >>= 128;
            result <<= 64;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x10000000000000000) {
            xAux >>= 64;
            result <<= 32;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x100000000) {
            xAux >>= 32;
            result <<= 16;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x10000) {
            xAux >>= 16;
            result <<= 8;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x100) {
            xAux >>= 8;
            result <<= 4;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x10) {
            xAux >>= 4;
            result <<= 2;
        }
        if (xAux >= 0x8) {
            result <<= 1;
        }

        // The operations can never overflow because the result is max 2^127 when it enters this block.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + x / result) >> 1; // Seven iterations should be enough
            uint256 roundedDownResult = x / result;
            return result >= roundedDownResult ? roundedDownResult : result;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
pragma solidity >=0.8.4;

import "./PRBMath.sol";

/// @title PRBMathUD60x18
/// @author Paul Razvan Berg
/// @notice Smart contract library for advanced fixed-point math that works with uint256 numbers considered to have 18
/// trailing decimals. We call this number representation unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point, since there can be up to 60
/// digits in the integer part and up to 18 decimals in the fractional part. The numbers are bound by the minimum and the
/// maximum values permitted by the Solidity type uint256.
library PRBMathUD60x18 {
    /// @dev Half the SCALE number.
    uint256 internal constant HALF_SCALE = 5e17;

    /// @dev log2(e) as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    uint256 internal constant LOG2_E = 1_442695040888963407;

    /// @dev The maximum value an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number can have.
    uint256 internal constant MAX_UD60x18 =
        115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457_584007913129639935;

    /// @dev The maximum whole value an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number can have.
    uint256 internal constant MAX_WHOLE_UD60x18 =
        115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457_000000000000000000;

    /// @dev How many trailing decimals can be represented.
    uint256 internal constant SCALE = 1e18;

    /// @notice Calculates the arithmetic average of x and y, rounding down.
    /// @param x The first operand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The second operand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The arithmetic average as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function avg(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // The operations can never overflow.
        unchecked {
            // The last operand checks if both x and y are odd and if that is the case, we add 1 to the result. We need
            // to do this because if both numbers are odd, the 0.5 remainder gets truncated twice.
            result = (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) + (x & y & 1);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Yields the least unsigned 60.18 decimal fixed-point number greater than or equal to x.
    ///
    /// @dev Optimized for fractional value inputs, because for every whole value there are (1e18 - 1) fractional counterparts.
    /// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_and_ceiling_functions.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - x must be less than or equal to MAX_WHOLE_UD60x18.
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number to ceil.
    /// @param result The least integer greater than or equal to x, as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function ceil(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x > MAX_WHOLE_UD60x18) {
            revert PRBMathUD60x18__CeilOverflow(x);
        }
        assembly {
            // Equivalent to "x % SCALE" but faster.
            let remainder := mod(x, SCALE)

            // Equivalent to "SCALE - remainder" but faster.
            let delta := sub(SCALE, remainder)

            // Equivalent to "x + delta * (remainder > 0 ? 1 : 0)" but faster.
            result := add(x, mul(delta, gt(remainder, 0)))
        }
    }

    /// @notice Divides two unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point numbers, returning a new unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    ///
    /// @dev Uses mulDiv to enable overflow-safe multiplication and division.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - The denominator cannot be zero.
    ///
    /// @param x The numerator as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The denominator as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param result The quotient as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function div(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = PRBMath.mulDiv(x, SCALE, y);
    }

    /// @notice Returns Euler's number as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @dev See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E_(mathematical_constant).
    function e() internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = 2_718281828459045235;
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the natural exponent of x.
    ///
    /// @dev Based on the insight that e^x = 2^(x * log2(e)).
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - All from "log2".
    /// - x must be less than 133.084258667509499441.
    ///
    /// @param x The exponent as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function exp(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // Without this check, the value passed to "exp2" would be greater than 192.
        if (x >= 133_084258667509499441) {
            revert PRBMathUD60x18__ExpInputTooBig(x);
        }

        // Do the fixed-point multiplication inline to save gas.
        unchecked {
            uint256 doubleScaleProduct = x * LOG2_E;
            result = exp2((doubleScaleProduct + HALF_SCALE) / SCALE);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the binary exponent of x using the binary fraction method.
    ///
    /// @dev See https://ethereum.stackexchange.com/q/79903/24693.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - x must be 192 or less.
    /// - The result must fit within MAX_UD60x18.
    ///
    /// @param x The exponent as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function exp2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // 2^192 doesn't fit within the 192.64-bit format used internally in this function.
        if (x >= 192e18) {
            revert PRBMathUD60x18__Exp2InputTooBig(x);
        }

        unchecked {
            // Convert x to the 192.64-bit fixed-point format.
            uint256 x192x64 = (x << 64) / SCALE;

            // Pass x to the PRBMath.exp2 function, which uses the 192.64-bit fixed-point number representation.
            result = PRBMath.exp2(x192x64);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Yields the greatest unsigned 60.18 decimal fixed-point number less than or equal to x.
    /// @dev Optimized for fractional value inputs, because for every whole value there are (1e18 - 1) fractional counterparts.
    /// See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_and_ceiling_functions.
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number to floor.
    /// @param result The greatest integer less than or equal to x, as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function floor(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        assembly {
            // Equivalent to "x % SCALE" but faster.
            let remainder := mod(x, SCALE)

            // Equivalent to "x - remainder * (remainder > 0 ? 1 : 0)" but faster.
            result := sub(x, mul(remainder, gt(remainder, 0)))
        }
    }

    /// @notice Yields the excess beyond the floor of x.
    /// @dev Based on the odd function definition https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_part.
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number to get the fractional part of.
    /// @param result The fractional part of x as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function frac(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        assembly {
            result := mod(x, SCALE)
        }
    }

    /// @notice Converts a number from basic integer form to unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point representation.
    ///
    /// @dev Requirements:
    /// - x must be less than or equal to MAX_UD60x18 divided by SCALE.
    ///
    /// @param x The basic integer to convert.
    /// @param result The same number in unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point representation.
    function fromUint(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            if (x > MAX_UD60x18 / SCALE) {
                revert PRBMathUD60x18__FromUintOverflow(x);
            }
            result = x * SCALE;
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates geometric mean of x and y, i.e. sqrt(x * y), rounding down.
    ///
    /// @dev Requirements:
    /// - x * y must fit within MAX_UD60x18, lest it overflows.
    ///
    /// @param x The first operand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The second operand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function gm(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        unchecked {
            // Checking for overflow this way is faster than letting Solidity do it.
            uint256 xy = x * y;
            if (xy / x != y) {
                revert PRBMathUD60x18__GmOverflow(x, y);
            }

            // We don't need to multiply by the SCALE here because the x*y product had already picked up a factor of SCALE
            // during multiplication. See the comments within the "sqrt" function.
            result = PRBMath.sqrt(xy);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates 1 / x, rounding toward zero.
    ///
    /// @dev Requirements:
    /// - x cannot be zero.
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number for which to calculate the inverse.
    /// @return result The inverse as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function inv(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 1e36 is SCALE * SCALE.
            result = 1e36 / x;
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the natural logarithm of x.
    ///
    /// @dev Based on the insight that ln(x) = log2(x) / log2(e).
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - All from "log2".
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - All from "log2".
    /// - This doesn't return exactly 1 for 2.718281828459045235, for that we would need more fine-grained precision.
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number for which to calculate the natural logarithm.
    /// @return result The natural logarithm as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function ln(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // Do the fixed-point multiplication inline to save gas. This is overflow-safe because the maximum value that log2(x)
        // can return is 196205294292027477728.
        unchecked {
            result = (log2(x) * SCALE) / LOG2_E;
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the common logarithm of x.
    ///
    /// @dev First checks if x is an exact power of ten and it stops if yes. If it's not, calculates the common
    /// logarithm based on the insight that log10(x) = log2(x) / log2(10).
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - All from "log2".
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - All from "log2".
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number for which to calculate the common logarithm.
    /// @return result The common logarithm as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function log10(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x < SCALE) {
            revert PRBMathUD60x18__LogInputTooSmall(x);
        }

        // Note that the "mul" in this block is the assembly multiplication operation, not the "mul" function defined
        // in this contract.
        // prettier-ignore
        assembly {
            switch x
            case 1 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(0, 18)) }
            case 10 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(1, 18)) }
            case 100 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(2, 18)) }
            case 1000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(3, 18)) }
            case 10000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(4, 18)) }
            case 100000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(5, 18)) }
            case 1000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(6, 18)) }
            case 10000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(7, 18)) }
            case 100000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(8, 18)) }
            case 1000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(9, 18)) }
            case 10000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(10, 18)) }
            case 100000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(11, 18)) }
            case 1000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(12, 18)) }
            case 10000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(13, 18)) }
            case 100000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(14, 18)) }
            case 1000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(15, 18)) }
            case 10000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(16, 18)) }
            case 100000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, sub(17, 18)) }
            case 1000000000000000000 { result := 0 }
            case 10000000000000000000 { result := SCALE }
            case 100000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 2) }
            case 1000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 3) }
            case 10000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 4) }
            case 100000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 5) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 6) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 7) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 8) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 9) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 10) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 11) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 12) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 13) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 14) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 15) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 16) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 17) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 18) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 19) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 20) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 21) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 22) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 23) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 24) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 25) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 26) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 27) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 28) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 29) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 30) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 31) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 32) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 33) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 34) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 35) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 36) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 37) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 38) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 39) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 40) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 41) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 42) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 43) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 44) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 45) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 46) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 47) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 48) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 49) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 50) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 51) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 52) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 53) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 54) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 55) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 56) }
            case 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 57) }
            case 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 58) }
            case 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 { result := mul(SCALE, 59) }
            default {
                result := MAX_UD60x18
            }
        }

        if (result == MAX_UD60x18) {
            // Do the fixed-point division inline to save gas. The denominator is log2(10).
            unchecked {
                result = (log2(x) * SCALE) / 3_321928094887362347;
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the binary logarithm of x.
    ///
    /// @dev Based on the iterative approximation algorithm.
    /// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_logarithm#Iterative_approximation
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - x must be greater than or equal to SCALE, otherwise the result would be negative.
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - The results are nor perfectly accurate to the last decimal, due to the lossy precision of the iterative approximation.
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number for which to calculate the binary logarithm.
    /// @return result The binary logarithm as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function log2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x < SCALE) {
            revert PRBMathUD60x18__LogInputTooSmall(x);
        }
        unchecked {
            // Calculate the integer part of the logarithm and add it to the result and finally calculate y = x * 2^(-n).
            uint256 n = PRBMath.mostSignificantBit(x / SCALE);

            // The integer part of the logarithm as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number. The operation can't overflow
            // because n is maximum 255 and SCALE is 1e18.
            result = n * SCALE;

            // This is y = x * 2^(-n).
            uint256 y = x >> n;

            // If y = 1, the fractional part is zero.
            if (y == SCALE) {
                return result;
            }

            // Calculate the fractional part via the iterative approximation.
            // The "delta >>= 1" part is equivalent to "delta /= 2", but shifting bits is faster.
            for (uint256 delta = HALF_SCALE; delta > 0; delta >>= 1) {
                y = (y * y) / SCALE;

                // Is y^2 > 2 and so in the range [2,4)?
                if (y >= 2 * SCALE) {
                    // Add the 2^(-m) factor to the logarithm.
                    result += delta;

                    // Corresponds to z/2 on Wikipedia.
                    y >>= 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Multiplies two unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point numbers together, returning a new unsigned 60.18-decimal
    /// fixed-point number.
    /// @dev See the documentation for the "PRBMath.mulDivFixedPoint" function.
    /// @param x The multiplicand as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The multiplier as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result The product as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function mul(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = PRBMath.mulDivFixedPoint(x, y);
    }

    /// @notice Returns PI as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function pi() internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = 3_141592653589793238;
    }

    /// @notice Raises x to the power of y.
    ///
    /// @dev Based on the insight that x^y = 2^(log2(x) * y).
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - All from "exp2", "log2" and "mul".
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - All from "exp2", "log2" and "mul".
    /// - Assumes 0^0 is 1.
    ///
    /// @param x Number to raise to given power y, as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y Exponent to raise x to, as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @return result x raised to power y, as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function pow(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        if (x == 0) {
            result = y == 0 ? SCALE : uint256(0);
        } else {
            result = exp2(mul(log2(x), y));
        }
    }

    /// @notice Raises x (unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number) to the power of y (basic unsigned integer) using the
    /// famous algorithm "exponentiation by squaring".
    ///
    /// @dev See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation_by_squaring
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - The result must fit within MAX_UD60x18.
    ///
    /// Caveats:
    /// - All from "mul".
    /// - Assumes 0^0 is 1.
    ///
    /// @param x The base as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    /// @param y The exponent as an uint256.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function powu(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        // Calculate the first iteration of the loop in advance.
        result = y & 1 > 0 ? x : SCALE;

        // Equivalent to "for(y /= 2; y > 0; y /= 2)" but faster.
        for (y >>= 1; y > 0; y >>= 1) {
            x = PRBMath.mulDivFixedPoint(x, x);

            // Equivalent to "y % 2 == 1" but faster.
            if (y & 1 > 0) {
                result = PRBMath.mulDivFixedPoint(result, x);
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Returns 1 as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number.
    function scale() internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = SCALE;
    }

    /// @notice Calculates the square root of x, rounding down.
    /// @dev Uses the Babylonian method https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing_square_roots#Babylonian_method.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    /// - x must be less than MAX_UD60x18 / SCALE.
    ///
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number for which to calculate the square root.
    /// @return result The result as an unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point .
    function sqrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            if (x > MAX_UD60x18 / SCALE) {
                revert PRBMathUD60x18__SqrtOverflow(x);
            }
            // Multiply x by the SCALE to account for the factor of SCALE that is picked up when multiplying two unsigned
            // 60.18-decimal fixed-point numbers together (in this case, those two numbers are both the square root).
            result = PRBMath.sqrt(x * SCALE);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Converts a unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number to basic integer form, rounding down in the process.
    /// @param x The unsigned 60.18-decimal fixed-point number to convert.
    /// @return result The same number in basic integer form.
    function toUint(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            result = x / SCALE;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import {ReentrancyGuard} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import {ERC20Votes} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol";
import {ERC20Permit} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {SafeCast} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeCast.sol";
import {IERC20, ERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
import {Math} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol";
import {PRBMathUD60x18} from "@prb/math/contracts/PRBMathUD60x18.sol";

/// @title Staking (modified from Origin Staking for MAV)
/// @author Origin Staking author: Daniel Von Fange
/// @notice Provides staking, vote power history, vote delegation.
///
/// The balance received for staking (and thus the voting power) goes up
/// exponentially by the end of the staked period.
contract VotingEscrow is ERC20Votes, ReentrancyGuard {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    // 1. Core Storage
    uint256 public immutable epoch; // timestamp
    uint256 public constant minStakeDuration = 1 weeks; // in seconds
    uint256 public constant maxStakeDuration = 4 * (365 days); // in seconds

    // 2. Staking and Lockup Storage
    uint256 public constant YEAR_BASE = 1.5e18;
    struct Lockup {
        uint128 amount;
        uint128 end;
        uint256 points;
    }
    mapping(address => Lockup[]) public lockups;

    IERC20 public immutable mav; // Must not allow reentrancy

    // Events
    event Stake(address indexed user, uint256 lockupId, uint256 amount, uint256 end, uint256 points);
    event Unstake(address indexed user, uint256 lockupId, uint256 amount, uint256 end, uint256 points);

    // 1. Core Functions

    constructor(IERC20 mav_) ERC20("Voting Escrow MAV", "veMAV") ERC20Permit("veMAV") {
        mav = mav_;
        epoch = block.timestamp;
    }

    function transfer(address, uint256) public pure override returns (bool) {
        revert("Staking: Transfers disabled");
    }

    function transferFrom(address, address, uint256) public pure override returns (bool) {
        revert("Staking: Transfers disabled");
    }

    // 2. Staking and Lockup Functions

    /// @notice Count of number of lockups for a staker
    /// @param staker address of staker
    function lockupCount(address staker) external view returns (uint256 count) {
        return lockups[staker].length;
    }

    /// @notice Stake mav to an address that may not be the same as the
    /// sender of the funds. This can be used to give staked funds to someone
    /// else.
    ///
    /// If staking before the start of staking (epoch), then the lockup start
    /// and end dates are shifted forward so that the lockup starts at the
    /// epoch.
    ///
    /// @param amount mav to lockup in the stake
    /// @param duration in seconds for the stake
    /// @param to address to receive ownership of the stake
    function stake(uint256 amount, uint256 duration, address to) external {
        _stake(amount, duration, to, false);
    }

    /// @notice Stake mav
    ///
    /// If staking before the start of staking (epoch), then the lockup start
    /// and end dates are shifted forward so that the lockup starts at the
    /// epoch.
    ///
    /// @notice Stake mav for myself.
    /// @param amount mav to lockup in the stake
    /// @param duration in seconds for the stake
    /// @param doDelegation is bool; if true, delegate to sender
    function stake(uint256 amount, uint256 duration, bool doDelegation) external {
        _stake(amount, duration, msg.sender, doDelegation);
    }

    /// @dev Internal method used for public staking
    /// @param amount mav to lockup in the stake
    /// @param duration in seconds for the stake
    /// @param to address to receive ownership of the stake
    /// @param doDelegation is bool; if true and to is sender, delegate to sender
    function _stake(uint256 amount, uint256 duration, address to, bool doDelegation) internal nonReentrant {
        require(to != address(0), "Staking: To the zero address");
        require(amount > 0, "Staking: Not enough");

        // duration checked inside previewPoints
        (uint256 points, uint256 end) = previewPoints(amount, duration);
        lockups[to].push(Lockup({amount: SafeCast.toUint128(amount), end: SafeCast.toUint128(end), points: points}));
        _mint(to, points);

        if (to == msg.sender && doDelegation) _delegate(to, to);

        mav.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), amount); // Important that it's sender

        emit Stake(to, lockups[to].length - 1, amount, end, points);
    }

    /// @notice Collect staked mav for a lockup.
    /// @param lockupId the id of the lockup to unstake
    function unstake(uint256 lockupId) external nonReentrant {
        Lockup memory lockup = lockups[msg.sender][lockupId];
        uint256 amount = lockup.amount;
        uint256 end = lockup.end;
        uint256 points = lockup.points;

        require(block.timestamp >= end, "Staking: End of lockup not reached");
        require(end != 0, "Staking: Already unstaked this lockup");

        delete lockups[msg.sender][lockupId]; // Keeps empty in array, so indexes are stable

        _burn(msg.sender, points);

        mav.safeTransfer(msg.sender, amount);

        emit Unstake(msg.sender, lockupId, amount, end, points);
    }

    /// @notice Extend a stake lockup for additional points.
    ///
    /// The stake end time is computed from the current time + duration, just
    /// like it is for new stakes. So a new stake for seven days duration and
    /// an old stake extended with a seven days duration would have the same
    /// end.
    ///
    /// If an extend is made before the start of staking, the start time for
    /// the new stake is shifted forwards to the start of staking, which also
    /// shifts forward the end date.
    ///
    /// @param lockupId the id of the old lockup to extend
    /// @param duration number of seconds from now to stake for
    /// @param amount of additional mav to lockup. amount can be zero
    /// @param doDelegation is bool; if true, delegate to sender
    function extend(uint256 lockupId, uint256 duration, uint256 amount, bool doDelegation) external nonReentrant {
        // duration checked inside previewPoints
        Lockup memory lockup = lockups[msg.sender][lockupId];
        uint256 oldAmount = lockup.amount;
        uint256 newAmount = oldAmount + amount;
        uint256 oldEnd = lockup.end;
        uint256 oldPoints = lockup.points;

        (uint256 newPoints, uint256 newEnd) = previewPoints(newAmount, duration);
        require(newEnd > oldEnd, "Staking: New lockup must be longer");

        lockup.end = SafeCast.toUint128(newEnd);
        lockup.points = newPoints;
        if (amount != 0) lockup.amount = SafeCast.toUint128(newAmount);

        lockups[msg.sender][lockupId] = lockup;
        _mint(msg.sender, newPoints - oldPoints);

        if (doDelegation) _delegate(msg.sender, msg.sender);

        if (amount != 0) mav.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), amount); // Important that it's sender

        emit Unstake(msg.sender, lockupId, oldAmount, oldEnd, oldPoints);
        emit Stake(msg.sender, lockupId, newAmount, newEnd, newPoints);
    }

    /// @notice Preview the number of points that would be returned for the
    /// given amount and duration.
    ///
    /// @param amount mav to be staked
    /// @param duration number of seconds to stake for
    /// @return points staking points that would be returned
    /// @return end staking period end date
    function previewPoints(uint256 amount, uint256 duration) public view returns (uint256, uint256) {
        require(duration >= minStakeDuration, "Staking: Too short");
        require(duration <= maxStakeDuration, "Staking: Too long");
        uint256 start = block.timestamp > epoch ? block.timestamp : epoch;
        uint256 end = start + duration;
        uint256 endYearpoc = Math.mulDiv((end - epoch), 1e18, 365 days);
        uint256 multiplier = PRBMathUD60x18.pow(YEAR_BASE, endYearpoc);
        return (Math.mulDiv(amount, multiplier, 1e18), end);
    }
}

{
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 10000
  },
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metadata": {
    "useLiteralContent": true
  },
  "libraries": {}
}

• No Contract Security Audit Submitted- Submit Audit Here

[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"contract IERC20","name":"mav_","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"inputs":[],"name":"InvalidShortString","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"x","type":"uint256"}],"name":"PRBMathUD60x18__Exp2InputTooBig","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"x","type":"uint256"}],"name":"PRBMathUD60x18__LogInputTooSmall","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"prod1","type":"uint256"}],"name":"PRBMath__MulDivFixedPointOverflow","type":"error"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"str","type":"string"}],"name":"StringTooLong","type":"error"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"delegator","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"fromDelegate","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"toDelegate","type":"address"}],"name":"DelegateChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"delegate","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"previousBalance","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"newBalance","type":"uint256"}],"name":"DelegateVotesChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"EIP712DomainChanged","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"user","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"lockupId","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"end","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"points","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Stake","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"user","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"lockupId","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"end","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"points","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Unstake","type":"event"},{"inputs":[],"name":"CLOCK_MODE","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"DOMAIN_SEPARATOR","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"YEAR_BASE","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint32","name":"pos","type":"uint32"}],"name":"checkpoints","outputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"fromBlock","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"uint224","name":"votes","type":"uint224"}],"internalType":"struct ERC20Votes.Checkpoint","name":"","type":"tuple"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"clock","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint48","name":"","type":"uint48"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"","type":"uint8"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"subtractedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"decreaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"delegatee","type":"address"}],"name":"delegate","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"delegatee","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"nonce","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"expiry","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"delegateBySig","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"delegates","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"eip712Domain","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes1","name":"fields","type":"bytes1"},{"internalType":"string","name":"name","type":"string"},{"internalType":"string","name":"version","type":"string"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"chainId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"verifyingContract","type":"address"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"salt","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"uint256[]","name":"extensions","type":"uint256[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"epoch","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"lockupId","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"duration","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"doDelegation","type":"bool"}],"name":"extend","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"timepoint","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getPastTotalSupply","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"timepoint","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getPastVotes","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"getVotes","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"addedValue","type":"uint256"}],"name":"increaseAllowance","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"staker","type":"address"}],"name":"lockupCount","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"count","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"lockups","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint128","name":"amount","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint128","name":"end","type":"uint128"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"points","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"mav","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract IERC20","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"maxStakeDuration","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"minStakeDuration","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"}],"name":"nonces","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"account","type":"address"}],"name":"numCheckpoints","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"","type":"uint32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"owner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"spender","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"value","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"deadline","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint8","name":"v","type":"uint8"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"r","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"s","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"permit","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"duration","type":"uint256"}],"name":"previewPoints","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"duration","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"bool","name":"doDelegation","type":"bool"}],"name":"stake","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"duration","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"to","type":"address"}],"name":"stake","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"pure","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"pure","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"lockupId","type":"uint256"}],"name":"unstake","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]

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

0000000000000000000000007448c7456a97769f6cd04f1e83a4a23ccdc46abd

-----Decoded View---------------
Arg [0] : mav_ (address): 0x7448c7456a97769F6cD04F1E83A4a23cCdC46aBD

-----Encoded View---------------
1 Constructor Arguments found :
Arg [0] : 0000000000000000000000007448c7456a97769f6cd04f1e83a4a23ccdc46abd