ETH Price: $2,184.30 (-9.64%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
21150941 at Nov-09-2024 03:18:11 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.001644531186686234 ETH $3.59
Gas Used:
124,013 Gas / 13.260958018 Gwei

Emitted Events:

153 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000ecf2bcb2342d8157d4fb4f4bdc1edf74fbf759b3, 0x000000000000000000000000e7a024bd8720a348c400b4418d5c48b36b1e4cc3, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000bca40f13bf57d50a )
154 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0xcf90cf38909cf403e9a6b19be28f518cafff82c84df42f7baaa56d1a607663cd( 0xcf90cf38909cf403e9a6b19be28f518cafff82c84df42f7baaa56d1a607663cd, 000000000000000000000000e7a024bd8720a348c400b4418d5c48b36b1e4cc3, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000bca40f13bf57d50a )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
(Titan Builder)
9.565212053590481498 Eth9.565443881228576157 Eth0.000231827638094659
0xE7A024Bd...36B1E4CC3
0.028393499753027272 Eth
Nonce: 221
0.026748968566341038 Eth
Nonce: 222
0.001644531186686234
0xec53bF91...aB9061F83
0xECf2bCB2...4fbF759b3

Execution Trace

TransparentUpgradeableProxy.2f52ebb7( )
  • EIGENAirdrop.claim( )
    • TransparentUpgradeableProxy.a9059cbb( )
      • Eigen.transfer( to=0xE7A024Bd8720A348C400B4418D5C48b36B1E4CC3, amount=13593006152799999242 ) => ( True )
        File 1 of 4: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Interface for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. In order to implement transparency, {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}
         * does not implement this interface directly, and some of its functions are implemented by an internal dispatch
         * mechanism. The compiler is unaware that these functions are implemented by {TransparentUpgradeableProxy} and will not
         * include them in the ABI so this interface must be used to interact with it.
         */
        interface ITransparentUpgradeableProxy is IERC1967 {
            function admin() external view returns (address);
            function implementation() external view returns (address);
            function changeAdmin(address) external;
            function upgradeTo(address) external;
            function upgradeToAndCall(address, bytes memory) external payable;
        }
        /**
         * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
         *
         * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
         * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
         * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
         * things that go hand in hand:
         *
         * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
         * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
         * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
         * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
         * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
         *
         * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
         * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
         * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
         *
         * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
         * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
         *
         * NOTE: The real interface of this proxy is that defined in `ITransparentUpgradeableProxy`. This contract does not
         * inherit from that interface, and instead the admin functions are implicitly implemented using a custom dispatch
         * mechanism in `_fallback`. Consequently, the compiler will not produce an ABI for this contract. This is necessary to
         * fully implement transparency without decoding reverts caused by selector clashes between the proxy and the
         * implementation.
         *
         * WARNING: It is not recommended to extend this contract to add additional external functions. If you do so, the compiler
         * will not check that there are no selector conflicts, due to the note above. A selector clash between any new function
         * and the functions declared in {ITransparentUpgradeableProxy} will be resolved in favor of the new one. This could
         * render the admin operations inaccessible, which could prevent upgradeability. Transparency may also be compromised.
         */
        contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
            /**
             * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
             * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             */
            constructor(address _logic, address admin_, bytes memory _data) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
                _changeAdmin(admin_);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
             *
             * CAUTION: This modifier is deprecated, as it could cause issues if the modified function has arguments, and the
             * implementation provides a function with the same selector.
             */
            modifier ifAdmin() {
                if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                    _;
                } else {
                    _fallback();
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev If caller is the admin process the call internally, otherwise transparently fallback to the proxy behavior
             */
            function _fallback() internal virtual override {
                if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                    bytes memory ret;
                    bytes4 selector = msg.sig;
                    if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeTo.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchUpgradeTo();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeToAndCall.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.changeAdmin.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchChangeAdmin();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.admin.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchAdmin();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.implementation.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchImplementation();
                    } else {
                        revert("TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
                    }
                    assembly {
                        return(add(ret, 0x20), mload(ret))
                    }
                } else {
                    super._fallback();
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             *
             * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
             * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
             */
            function _dispatchAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address admin = _getAdmin();
                return abi.encode(admin);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation.
             *
             * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
             * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
             */
            function _dispatchImplementation() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address implementation = _implementation();
                return abi.encode(implementation);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
             *
             * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
             */
            function _dispatchChangeAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address newAdmin = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
                _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
             */
            function _dispatchUpgradeTo() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address newImplementation = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
             * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
             * proxied contract.
             */
            function _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall() private returns (bytes memory) {
                (address newImplementation, bytes memory data) = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address, bytes));
                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             *
             * CAUTION: This function is deprecated. Use {ERC1967Upgrade-_getAdmin} instead.
             */
            function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                return _getAdmin();
            }
            /**
             * @dev To keep this contract fully transparent, all `ifAdmin` functions must be payable. This helper is here to
             * emulate some proxy functions being non-payable while still allowing value to pass through.
             */
            function _requireZeroValue() private {
                require(msg.value == 0);
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../Proxy.sol";
        import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
         * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
         * implementation behind the proxy.
         */
        contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
             *
             * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
             * function call, and allows initializing the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
             */
            constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
             */
            function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
         * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
         * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
         *
         * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
         * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
         *
         * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
         */
        abstract contract Proxy {
            /**
             * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
             *
             * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
             */
            function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                assembly {
                    // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                    // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                    // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                    calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                    // Call the implementation.
                    // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                    let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                    // Copy the returned data.
                    returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                    switch result
                    // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                    case 0 {
                        revert(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                    default {
                        return(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
             * and {_fallback} should delegate.
             */
            function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
            /**
             * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
             *
             * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
             */
            function _fallback() internal virtual {
                _beforeFallback();
                _delegate(_implementation());
            }
            /**
             * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
             * function in the contract matches the call data.
             */
            fallback() external payable virtual {
                _fallback();
            }
            /**
             * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
             * is empty.
             */
            receive() external payable virtual {
                _fallback();
            }
            /**
             * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
             * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
             *
             * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
             */
            function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
        import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
        import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
        import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
        import "../../utils/Address.sol";
        import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
         *
         * _Available since v4.1._
         */
        abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
            // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
            bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
            /**
             * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
             * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
             * validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
             */
            function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
             */
            function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                    Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                } else {
                    try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                        require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                    } catch {
                        revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                    }
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
             * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
             * validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             */
            function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
             */
            function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
             *
             * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
             */
            function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                _setAdmin(newAdmin);
            }
            /**
             * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
             * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current beacon.
             */
            function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
             */
            function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                require(
                    Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                    "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                );
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
             * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
             *
             * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                    Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
         */
        interface IBeacon {
            /**
             * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
             *
             * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
             */
            function implementation() external view returns (address);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
         *
         * _Available since v4.8.3._
         */
        interface IERC1967 {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
             */
            event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
             */
            event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
             */
            event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
         * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
         */
        interface IERC1822Proxiable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
             * address.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
             * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
             * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
             */
            function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
        /**
         * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
         */
        library Address {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
             * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
             *
             * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
             * types of addresses:
             *
             *  - an externally-owned account
             *  - a contract in construction
             *  - an address where a contract will be created
             *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
             *
             * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
             * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
             * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
             * ====
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
             *
             * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
             * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
             * constructor.
             * ====
             */
            function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                // of the constructor execution.
                return account.code.length > 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
             * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
             *
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
             * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
             * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
             * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
             *
             * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
             *
             * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
             * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
             * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
             * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
             */
            function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
             * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
             * function instead.
             *
             * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
             * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
             *
             * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
             * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `target` must be a contract.
             * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
             * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
             * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
             * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                uint256 value,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
             * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
             *
             * _Available since v4.8._
             */
            function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                address target,
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    if (returndata.length == 0) {
                        // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                        // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    }
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
             * revert reason or using the provided one.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function verifyCallResult(
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
        // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
         *
         * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
         * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
         *
         * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
         *
         * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
         * ```solidity
         * contract ERC1967 {
         *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
         *
         *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
         *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
         *     }
         *
         *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
         *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
         *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
         *     }
         * }
         * ```
         *
         * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
         * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
         */
        library StorageSlot {
            struct AddressSlot {
                address value;
            }
            struct BooleanSlot {
                bool value;
            }
            struct Bytes32Slot {
                bytes32 value;
            }
            struct Uint256Slot {
                uint256 value;
            }
            struct StringSlot {
                string value;
            }
            struct BytesSlot {
                bytes value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
             */
            function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := store.slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
             */
            function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := store.slot
                }
            }
        }
        

        File 2 of 4: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Interface for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. In order to implement transparency, {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}
         * does not implement this interface directly, and some of its functions are implemented by an internal dispatch
         * mechanism. The compiler is unaware that these functions are implemented by {TransparentUpgradeableProxy} and will not
         * include them in the ABI so this interface must be used to interact with it.
         */
        interface ITransparentUpgradeableProxy is IERC1967 {
            function admin() external view returns (address);
            function implementation() external view returns (address);
            function changeAdmin(address) external;
            function upgradeTo(address) external;
            function upgradeToAndCall(address, bytes memory) external payable;
        }
        /**
         * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
         *
         * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
         * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
         * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
         * things that go hand in hand:
         *
         * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
         * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
         * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
         * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
         * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
         *
         * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
         * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
         * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
         *
         * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
         * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
         *
         * NOTE: The real interface of this proxy is that defined in `ITransparentUpgradeableProxy`. This contract does not
         * inherit from that interface, and instead the admin functions are implicitly implemented using a custom dispatch
         * mechanism in `_fallback`. Consequently, the compiler will not produce an ABI for this contract. This is necessary to
         * fully implement transparency without decoding reverts caused by selector clashes between the proxy and the
         * implementation.
         *
         * WARNING: It is not recommended to extend this contract to add additional external functions. If you do so, the compiler
         * will not check that there are no selector conflicts, due to the note above. A selector clash between any new function
         * and the functions declared in {ITransparentUpgradeableProxy} will be resolved in favor of the new one. This could
         * render the admin operations inaccessible, which could prevent upgradeability. Transparency may also be compromised.
         */
        contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
            /**
             * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
             * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             */
            constructor(address _logic, address admin_, bytes memory _data) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
                _changeAdmin(admin_);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
             *
             * CAUTION: This modifier is deprecated, as it could cause issues if the modified function has arguments, and the
             * implementation provides a function with the same selector.
             */
            modifier ifAdmin() {
                if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                    _;
                } else {
                    _fallback();
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev If caller is the admin process the call internally, otherwise transparently fallback to the proxy behavior
             */
            function _fallback() internal virtual override {
                if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                    bytes memory ret;
                    bytes4 selector = msg.sig;
                    if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeTo.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchUpgradeTo();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeToAndCall.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.changeAdmin.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchChangeAdmin();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.admin.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchAdmin();
                    } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.implementation.selector) {
                        ret = _dispatchImplementation();
                    } else {
                        revert("TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
                    }
                    assembly {
                        return(add(ret, 0x20), mload(ret))
                    }
                } else {
                    super._fallback();
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             *
             * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
             * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
             */
            function _dispatchAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address admin = _getAdmin();
                return abi.encode(admin);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation.
             *
             * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
             * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
             */
            function _dispatchImplementation() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address implementation = _implementation();
                return abi.encode(implementation);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
             *
             * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
             */
            function _dispatchChangeAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address newAdmin = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
                _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
             */
            function _dispatchUpgradeTo() private returns (bytes memory) {
                _requireZeroValue();
                address newImplementation = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
             * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
             * proxied contract.
             */
            function _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall() private returns (bytes memory) {
                (address newImplementation, bytes memory data) = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address, bytes));
                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
                return "";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             *
             * CAUTION: This function is deprecated. Use {ERC1967Upgrade-_getAdmin} instead.
             */
            function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                return _getAdmin();
            }
            /**
             * @dev To keep this contract fully transparent, all `ifAdmin` functions must be payable. This helper is here to
             * emulate some proxy functions being non-payable while still allowing value to pass through.
             */
            function _requireZeroValue() private {
                require(msg.value == 0);
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../Proxy.sol";
        import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
         * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
         * implementation behind the proxy.
         */
        contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
             *
             * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
             * function call, and allows initializing the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
             */
            constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
             */
            function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
         * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
         * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
         *
         * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
         * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
         *
         * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
         */
        abstract contract Proxy {
            /**
             * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
             *
             * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
             */
            function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                assembly {
                    // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                    // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                    // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                    calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                    // Call the implementation.
                    // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                    let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                    // Copy the returned data.
                    returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                    switch result
                    // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                    case 0 {
                        revert(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                    default {
                        return(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
             * and {_fallback} should delegate.
             */
            function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
            /**
             * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
             *
             * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
             */
            function _fallback() internal virtual {
                _beforeFallback();
                _delegate(_implementation());
            }
            /**
             * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
             * function in the contract matches the call data.
             */
            fallback() external payable virtual {
                _fallback();
            }
            /**
             * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
             * is empty.
             */
            receive() external payable virtual {
                _fallback();
            }
            /**
             * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
             * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
             *
             * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
             */
            function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
        import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
        import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
        import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
        import "../../utils/Address.sol";
        import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
         *
         * _Available since v4.1._
         */
        abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
            // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
            bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
            /**
             * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
             * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
             * validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
             */
            function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
             */
            function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                    Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
             *
             * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                    _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                } else {
                    try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                        require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                    } catch {
                        revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                    }
                    _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
             * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
             * validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current admin.
             */
            function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
             */
            function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
             *
             * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
             */
            function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                _setAdmin(newAdmin);
            }
            /**
             * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
             * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
             */
            bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current beacon.
             */
            function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
             */
            function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                require(
                    Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                    "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                );
                StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
             * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
             *
             * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
             */
            function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                    Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
         */
        interface IBeacon {
            /**
             * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
             *
             * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
             */
            function implementation() external view returns (address);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
         *
         * _Available since v4.8.3._
         */
        interface IERC1967 {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
             */
            event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
             */
            event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
             */
            event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
         * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
         */
        interface IERC1822Proxiable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
             * address.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
             * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
             * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
             */
            function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
        /**
         * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
         */
        library Address {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
             * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
             *
             * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
             * types of addresses:
             *
             *  - an externally-owned account
             *  - a contract in construction
             *  - an address where a contract will be created
             *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
             *
             * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
             * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
             * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
             * ====
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
             *
             * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
             * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
             * constructor.
             * ====
             */
            function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                // of the constructor execution.
                return account.code.length > 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
             * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
             *
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
             * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
             * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
             * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
             *
             * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
             *
             * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
             * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
             * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
             * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
             */
            function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
             * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
             * function instead.
             *
             * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
             * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
             *
             * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
             * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `target` must be a contract.
             * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
             * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
             * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
             * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                uint256 value,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
             * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
             *
             * _Available since v4.8._
             */
            function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                address target,
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    if (returndata.length == 0) {
                        // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                        // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    }
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
             * revert reason or using the provided one.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function verifyCallResult(
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
        // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
         *
         * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
         * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
         *
         * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
         *
         * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
         * ```solidity
         * contract ERC1967 {
         *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
         *
         *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
         *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
         *     }
         *
         *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
         *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
         *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
         *     }
         * }
         * ```
         *
         * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
         * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
         */
        library StorageSlot {
            struct AddressSlot {
                address value;
            }
            struct BooleanSlot {
                bool value;
            }
            struct Bytes32Slot {
                bytes32 value;
            }
            struct Uint256Slot {
                uint256 value;
            }
            struct StringSlot {
                string value;
            }
            struct BytesSlot {
                bytes value;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
             */
            function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := store.slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
             */
            function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := slot
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
             */
            function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    r.slot := store.slot
                }
            }
        }
        

        File 3 of 4: EIGENAirdrop
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        pragma solidity 0.8.21;
        import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
        import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
        import {PausableUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/security/PausableUpgradeable.sol";
        import {ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/security/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
        import {MerkleProof} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
        import {EigenpieConfigRoleChecker, IEigenpieConfig} from "../utils/EigenpieConfigRoleChecker.sol";
        contract EIGENAirdrop is
            EigenpieConfigRoleChecker,
            PausableUpgradeable,
            ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable
        {
            using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
            /* ============ State Variables ============ */
            bytes32 public totalRewardMerkleRoot;
            uint256 public startAirdropTime;
            mapping(address => uint256) public claimedAmount;
            IERC20 public reward;
            /* ============ Events ============ */
            event ClaimEvent(address account, uint256 amount);
            event AirdropConfigUpdated(
                uint256 startAirdropTime,
                bytes32 totalRewardMerkleRoot
            );
            event EmergencyWithdrawn(address to, uint256 amount);
            /* ============ Errors ============ */
            error NotStarted();
            error InvalidProof();
            error AlreadyClaimed();
            /* ============ Constructor ============ */
            /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
            constructor() {
                _disableInitializers();
            }
            function initialize(
                address _reward,
                address _eigenpieConfig,
                uint256 _startAirdropTime,
                bytes32 _totalRewardMerkleRoot
            ) external initializer {
                __Pausable_init();
                __ReentrancyGuard_init();
                reward = IERC20(_reward);
                totalRewardMerkleRoot = _totalRewardMerkleRoot;
                startAirdropTime = _startAirdropTime;
                eigenpieConfig = IEigenpieConfig(_eigenpieConfig);
            }
            /* ============ External Getters ============ */
            function getClaimed(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                return claimedAmount[account];
            }
            function getClaimable(
                address account,
                uint256 totalAmount,
                bytes32[] calldata merkleProof
            ) public view returns (uint256) {
                if (
                    block.timestamp < startAirdropTime ||
                    getClaimed(account) >= totalAmount
                ) {
                    return 0;
                }
                if (!verifyProof(account, totalAmount, merkleProof)) {
                    revert InvalidProof();
                }
                return totalAmount - getClaimed(account);
            }
            function verifyProof(
                address account,
                uint256 amount,
                bytes32[] calldata merkleProof
            ) public view returns (bool) {
                bytes32 node = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(account, amount));
                return MerkleProof.verify(merkleProof, totalRewardMerkleRoot, node);
            }
            /* ============ External Functions ============ */
            function claim(
                uint256 totalAmount,
                bytes32[] calldata merkleProof
            ) external whenNotPaused nonReentrant {
                if (block.timestamp < startAirdropTime) revert NotStarted();
                // Verify the merkle proof and get claimable amount
                uint256 claimable = getClaimable(msg.sender, totalAmount, merkleProof);
                if (claimable == 0) revert AlreadyClaimed();
                claimedAmount[msg.sender] += claimable;
                reward.safeTransfer(msg.sender, claimable);
                emit ClaimEvent(msg.sender, claimable);
            }
            /* ============ Admin functions ============ */
            function pause() external onlyPauser {
                _pause();
            }
            function unpause() external onlyDefaultAdmin {
                _unpause();
            }
            function emergencyWithdraw() external onlyDefaultAdmin whenPaused {
                uint256 amountToWithdraw = reward.balanceOf(address(this));
                reward.safeTransfer(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
                emit EmergencyWithdrawn(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
            }
            function config(
                uint256 _startAirdropTime,
                bytes32 _totalRewardMerkleRoot
            ) external onlyDefaultAdmin {
                startAirdropTime = _startAirdropTime;
                totalRewardMerkleRoot = _totalRewardMerkleRoot;
                emit AirdropConfigUpdated(_startAirdropTime, _totalRewardMerkleRoot);
            }
            function configEigenpieConfig(address _eigenpieConfig) external onlyDefaultAdmin {
                eigenpieConfig = IEigenpieConfig(_eigenpieConfig);
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
         */
        interface IERC20 {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
             * another (`to`).
             *
             * Note that `value` may be zero.
             */
            event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
             * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
             */
            event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
             */
            function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
             * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
             * zero by default.
             *
             * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
             * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
             * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
             * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
             * desired value afterwards:
             * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
             * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
             * allowance.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.3) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../IERC20.sol";
        import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
        import "../../../utils/Address.sol";
        /**
         * @title SafeERC20
         * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
         * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
         * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
         * successful.
         * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
         * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
         */
        library SafeERC20 {
            using Address for address;
            /**
             * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
             * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
             */
            function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
             * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
             */
            function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
             * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
             *
             * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
             * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
             */
            function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                require(
                    (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                    "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                );
                _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
             * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
             */
            function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
             * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
             */
            function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                    require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
             * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
             * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
             */
            function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);
                if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
             * Revert on invalid signature.
             */
            function safePermit(
                IERC20Permit token,
                address owner,
                address spender,
                uint256 value,
                uint256 deadline,
                uint8 v,
                bytes32 r,
                bytes32 s
            ) internal {
                uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
                token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
                uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
                require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
             * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
             * @param token The token targeted by the call.
             * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
             */
            function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
             * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
             * @param token The token targeted by the call.
             * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
             *
             * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
             */
            function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
                // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
                // and not revert is the subcall reverts.
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
                return
                    success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && Address.isContract(address(token));
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (security/Pausable.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
         * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
         *
         * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
         * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
         * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
         * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
         */
        abstract contract PausableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
             */
            event Paused(address account);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
             */
            event Unpaused(address account);
            bool private _paused;
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
             */
            function __Pausable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                __Pausable_init_unchained();
            }
            function __Pausable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                _paused = false;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - The contract must not be paused.
             */
            modifier whenNotPaused() {
                _requireNotPaused();
                _;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - The contract must be paused.
             */
            modifier whenPaused() {
                _requirePaused();
                _;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
             */
            function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
                return _paused;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Throws if the contract is paused.
             */
            function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {
                require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.
             */
            function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {
                require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Triggers stopped state.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - The contract must not be paused.
             */
            function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
                _paused = true;
                emit Paused(_msgSender());
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns to normal state.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - The contract must be paused.
             */
            function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
                _paused = false;
                emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[49] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
         *
         * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
         * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
         * (reentrant) calls to them.
         *
         * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
         * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
         * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
         * points to them.
         *
         * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
         * to protect against it, check out our blog post
         * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
         */
        abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {
            // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
            // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
            // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
            // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
            // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
            // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
            // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
            // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
            // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
            // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
            uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
            uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
            uint256 private _status;
            function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();
            }
            function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
             * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
             * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
             * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
             * `private` function that does the actual work.
             */
            modifier nonReentrant() {
                _nonReentrantBefore();
                _;
                _nonReentrantAfter();
            }
            function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
                // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
                require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
                // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
                _status = _ENTERED;
            }
            function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
                // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
                // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
                _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
             * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
             */
            function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
                return _status == _ENTERED;
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[49] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.2) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
         *
         * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
         * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
         * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
         *
         * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
         * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
         * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
         * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
         * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
         * against this attack out of the box.
         */
        library MerkleProof {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
             * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
             * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
             * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
             */
            function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
             * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
             * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
             * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
             *
             * _Available since v4.4._
             */
            function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                    computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                }
                return computedHash;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                    computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                }
                return computedHash;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
             * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
             *
             * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function multiProofVerify(
                bytes32[] memory proof,
                bool[] memory proofFlags,
                bytes32 root,
                bytes32[] memory leaves
            ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
             *
             * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
                bytes32[] calldata proof,
                bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                bytes32 root,
                bytes32[] memory leaves
            ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
             * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
             * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
             * respectively.
             *
             * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
             * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
             * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function processMultiProof(
                bytes32[] memory proof,
                bool[] memory proofFlags,
                bytes32[] memory leaves
            ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                // the merkle tree.
                uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
                uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                // Check proof validity.
                require(leavesLen + proofLen - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                uint256 leafPos = 0;
                uint256 hashPos = 0;
                uint256 proofPos = 0;
                // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                //   get the next hash.
                // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                //   `proof` array.
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                    bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                    bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                        ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                        : proof[proofPos++];
                    hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                }
                if (totalHashes > 0) {
                    require(proofPos == proofLen, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    unchecked {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    }
                } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                    return leaves[0];
                } else {
                    return proof[0];
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
             *
             * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function processMultiProofCalldata(
                bytes32[] calldata proof,
                bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                bytes32[] memory leaves
            ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                // the merkle tree.
                uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
                uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                // Check proof validity.
                require(leavesLen + proofLen - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                uint256 leafPos = 0;
                uint256 hashPos = 0;
                uint256 proofPos = 0;
                // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                //   get the next hash.
                // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                //   `proof` array.
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                    bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                    bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                        ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                        : proof[proofPos++];
                    hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                }
                if (totalHashes > 0) {
                    require(proofPos == proofLen, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    unchecked {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    }
                } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                    return leaves[0];
                } else {
                    return proof[0];
                }
            }
            function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
                return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
            }
            function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore(0x00, a)
                    mstore(0x20, b)
                    value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
        pragma solidity 0.8.21;
        import { UtilLib } from "./UtilLib.sol";
        import { EigenpieConstants } from "./EigenpieConstants.sol";
        import { IEigenpieConfig } from "../interfaces/IEigenpieConfig.sol";
        import { IAccessControl } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControl.sol";
        /// @title EigenpieConfigRoleChecker - Eigenpie Config Role Checker Contract
        /// @notice Handles Eigenpie config role checks
        abstract contract EigenpieConfigRoleChecker {
            IEigenpieConfig public eigenpieConfig;
            uint256[49] private __gap; // reserve for upgrade
            // events
            event UpdatedEigenpieConfig(address indexed eigenpieConfig);
            // modifiers
            modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(role, msg.sender)) {
                    string memory roleStr = string(abi.encodePacked(role));
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigAllowedRole(roleStr);
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyEigenpieManager() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.MANAGER, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigManager();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyPriceProvider() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.PRICE_PROVIDER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigPriceProvider();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyDefaultAdmin() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigAdmin();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyOracleAdmin() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.ORACLE_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigOracleAdmin();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyOracle() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.ORACLE_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigOracle();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyMinter() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.MINTER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigMinter();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyEGPMinter() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.EGP_MINTER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigMinter();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyBurner() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.BURNER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigBurner();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyEGPBurner() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.EGP_BURNER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigBurner();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyPauser() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.PAUSER_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpiePauser();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlySupportedAsset(address asset) {
                if (!eigenpieConfig.isSupportedAsset(asset)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.AssetNotSupported();
                }
                _;
            }
            modifier onlyAllowedBot() {
                if (!IAccessControl(address(eigenpieConfig)).hasRole(EigenpieConstants.ALLOWED_BOT_ROLE, msg.sender)) {
                    revert IEigenpieConfig.CallerNotEigenpieConfigAllowedBot();
                }
                _;
            }
            // setters
            /// @notice Updates the Eigenpie config contract
            /// @dev only callable by Eigenpie default
            /// @param eigenpieConfigAddr the new Eigenpie config contract Address
            function updateEigenpieConfig(address eigenpieConfigAddr) external virtual onlyDefaultAdmin {
                UtilLib.checkNonZeroAddress(eigenpieConfigAddr);
                eigenpieConfig = IEigenpieConfig(eigenpieConfigAddr);
                emit UpdatedEigenpieConfig(eigenpieConfigAddr);
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
         *
         * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
         * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
         * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
         */
        interface IERC20Permit {
            /**
             * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
             * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
             * ordering also apply here.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
             * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
             * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
             * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
             *
             * For more information on the signature format, see the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
             * section].
             */
            function permit(
                address owner,
                address spender,
                uint256 value,
                uint256 deadline,
                uint8 v,
                bytes32 r,
                bytes32 s
            ) external;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
             * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
             *
             * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
             * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
             */
            function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
        /**
         * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
         */
        library Address {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
             * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
             *
             * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
             * types of addresses:
             *
             *  - an externally-owned account
             *  - a contract in construction
             *  - an address where a contract will be created
             *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
             *
             * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
             * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
             * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
             * ====
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
             *
             * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
             * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
             * constructor.
             * ====
             */
            function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                // of the constructor execution.
                return account.code.length > 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
             * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
             *
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
             * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
             * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
             * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
             *
             * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
             *
             * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
             * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
             * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
             * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
             */
            function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
             * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
             * function instead.
             *
             * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
             * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
             *
             * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
             * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `target` must be a contract.
             * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
             * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
             * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
             * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                uint256 value,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
             * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
             *
             * _Available since v4.8._
             */
            function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                address target,
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    if (returndata.length == 0) {
                        // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                        // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    }
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
             * revert reason or using the provided one.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function verifyCallResult(
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
         * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
         * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
         * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
         * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
         * is concerned).
         *
         * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
         */
        abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
            function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                return msg.sender;
            }
            function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                return msg.data;
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[50] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
        import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
         * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
         * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
         * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
         *
         * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
         * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
         * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
         *
         * For example:
         *
         * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
         * ```solidity
         * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
         *     function initialize() initializer public {
         *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
         *     }
         * }
         *
         * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
         *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
         *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
         *     }
         * }
         * ```
         *
         * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
         * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
         *
         * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
         * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
         *
         * [CAUTION]
         * ====
         * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
         *
         * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
         * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
         * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
         *
         * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
         * ```
         * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
         * constructor() {
         *     _disableInitializers();
         * }
         * ```
         * ====
         */
        abstract contract Initializable {
            /**
             * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
             * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
             */
            uint8 private _initialized;
            /**
             * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
             */
            bool private _initializing;
            /**
             * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
             */
            event Initialized(uint8 version);
            /**
             * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
             * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
             *
             * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
             * constructor.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event.
             */
            modifier initializer() {
                bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                require(
                    (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                    "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                );
                _initialized = 1;
                if (isTopLevelCall) {
                    _initializing = true;
                }
                _;
                if (isTopLevelCall) {
                    _initializing = false;
                    emit Initialized(1);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
             * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
             * used to initialize parent contracts.
             *
             * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
             * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
             *
             * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
             * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
             *
             * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
             * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
             *
             * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event.
             */
            modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                _initialized = version;
                _initializing = true;
                _;
                _initializing = false;
                emit Initialized(version);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
             * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
             */
            modifier onlyInitializing() {
                require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                _;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
             * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
             * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
             * through proxies.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
             */
            function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
                    _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                    emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
             */
            function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                return _initialized;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
             */
            function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                return _initializing;
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
        pragma solidity 0.8.21;
        import {EigenpieConstants} from "./EigenpieConstants.sol";
        /// @title UtilLib - Utility library
        /// @notice Utility functions
        library UtilLib {
            error ZeroAddressNotAllowed();
            /// @dev zero address check modifier
            /// @param address_ address to check
            function checkNonZeroAddress(address address_) internal pure {
                if (address_ == address(0)) revert ZeroAddressNotAllowed();
            }
            function isNativeToken(address addr) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return addr == EigenpieConstants.PLATFORM_TOKEN_ADDRESS;
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
        pragma solidity 0.8.21;
        library EigenpieConstants {
            //contracts
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPIE_STAKING = keccak256("EIGENPIE_STAKING");
            bytes32 public constant EIGEN_STRATEGY_MANAGER = keccak256("EIGEN_STRATEGY_MANAGER");
            bytes32 public constant EIGEN_DELEGATION_MANAGER = keccak256("EIGEN_DELEGATION_MANAGER");
            bytes32 public constant PRICE_PROVIDER = keccak256("PRICE_PROVIDER");
            bytes32 public constant BEACON_DEPOSIT = keccak256("BEACON_DEPOSIT");
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPOD_MANAGER = keccak256("EIGENPOD_MANAGER");
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPIE_PREDEPOSITHELPER = keccak256("EIGENPIE_PREDEPOSITHELPER");
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPIE_REWADR_DISTRIBUTOR = keccak256("EIGENPIE_REWADR_DISTRIBUTOR");
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPIE_DWR = keccak256("EIGENPIE_DWR");
            bytes32 public constant MLRT_ADAPTER = keccak256("MLRT_ADAPTER");
            bytes32 public constant SSVNETWORK_ENTRY = keccak256("SSVNETWORK_ENTRY");
            bytes32 public constant SSV_TOKEN = keccak256("SSV_TOKEN");
            //Roles
            bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
            bytes32 public constant MANAGER = keccak256("MANAGER");
            bytes32 public constant MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant BURNER_ROLE = keccak256("BURNER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant EGP_MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("EGP_MINTER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant EGP_BURNER_ROLE = keccak256("EGP_BURNER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant PAUSER_ROLE = keccak256("PAUSER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant ORACLE_ROLE = keccak256("ORACLE_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant ORACLE_ADMIN_ROLE = keccak256("ORACLE_ADMIN_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant PRICE_PROVIDER_ROLE = keccak256("PRICE_PROVIDER_ROLE");
            bytes32 public constant ALLOWED_BOT_ROLE = keccak256("ALLOWED_BOT_ROLE");
            // For Native Restaking
            uint256 constant PUBKEY_LENGTH = 48;
            uint256 constant SIGNATURE_LENGTH = 96;
            uint256 constant MAX_VALIDATORS = 100;
            uint256 constant DEPOSIT_AMOUNT = 32 ether;
            uint256 constant GWEI_TO_WEI = 1e9;
            // For layerzero bridging
            uint32 constant LZ_ZIRCUIT_DESTINATION_ID = 40275;
            uint32 constant LZ_ETHEREUM_DESTINATION_ID = 40161;
            uint256 public constant DENOMINATOR = 10_000;
            address public constant PLATFORM_TOKEN_ADDRESS = 0xeFEfeFEfeFeFEFEFEfefeFeFefEfEfEfeFEFEFEf;
            bytes32 public constant EIGENPIE_WITHDRAW_MANAGER = keccak256("EIGENPIE_WITHDRAW_MANAGER");
            // External Defi
            bytes32 public constant ZIRCUIT_ZSTAKIGPOOL = keccak256("ZIRCUIT_ZSTAKIGPOOL");
            bytes32 public constant SWELL_SIMPLE_STAKING = keccak256("SWELL_SIMPLE_STAKING");
            bytes32 public constant ZSTAKIGPOOL_ZIRCUIT_CHAIN = keccak256("ZSTAKIGPOOL_ZIRCUIT_CHAIN");
            bytes public constant BeaconProxyBytecode =
                hex"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";
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
        pragma solidity 0.8.21;
        interface IEigenpieConfig {
            // Errors
            error ValueAlreadyInUse();
            error AssetAlreadySupported();
            error AssetNotSupported();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigAdmin();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigManager();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigOracle();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigOracleAdmin();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigPriceProvider();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigMinter();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigBurner();
            error CallerNotEigenpiePauser();
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigAllowedRole(string role);
            error CallerNotEigenpieConfigAllowedBot();
            // Events
            event SetContract(bytes32 key, address indexed contractAddr);
            event AddedNewSupportedAsset(address indexed asset, address indexed receipt, uint256 depositLimit);
            event ReceiptTokenUpdated(address indexed asset, address indexed receipt);
            event RemovedSupportedAsset(address indexed asset);
            event AssetDepositLimitUpdate(address indexed asset, uint256 depositLimit);
            event AssetStrategyUpdate(address indexed asset, address indexed strategy);
            event AssetBoostUpdate(address indexed asset, uint256 newBoost);
            event ReferralUpdate(address indexed me, address indexed myReferral);
            // methods
            function baseGasAmountSpent() external returns (uint256);
            function assetStrategy(address asset) external view returns (address);
            function boostByAsset(address) external view returns (uint256);
            function mLRTReceiptByAsset(address) external view returns (address);
            function isSupportedAsset(address asset) external view returns (bool);
            function getContract(bytes32 contractId) external view returns (address);
            function getSupportedAssetList() external view returns (address[] memory);
            function depositLimitByAsset(address asset) external view returns (uint256);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
         */
        interface IAccessControl {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
             *
             * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
             * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
             *
             * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
             * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
             */
            event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
             *
             * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
             *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
             *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
             */
            event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
            /**
             * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
             */
            function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
             * {revokeRole}.
             *
             * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
             */
            function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
            /**
             * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
             *
             * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
             * event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
             */
            function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
            /**
             * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
             *
             * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
             */
            function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
            /**
             * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
             *
             * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
             * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
             * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
             *
             * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
             * event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the caller must be `account`.
             */
            function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
        /**
         * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
         */
        library AddressUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
             * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
             *
             * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
             * types of addresses:
             *
             *  - an externally-owned account
             *  - a contract in construction
             *  - an address where a contract will be created
             *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
             *
             * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
             * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
             * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
             * ====
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
             *
             * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
             * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
             * constructor.
             * ====
             */
            function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                // of the constructor execution.
                return account.code.length > 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
             * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
             *
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
             * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
             * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
             * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
             *
             * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
             *
             * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
             * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
             * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
             * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
             */
            function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
             * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
             * function instead.
             *
             * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
             * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
             *
             * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
             * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `target` must be a contract.
             * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
             * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
             * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
             * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                uint256 value,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
             * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
             *
             * _Available since v4.8._
             */
            function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                address target,
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    if (returndata.length == 0) {
                        // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                        // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    }
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
             * revert reason or using the provided one.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function verifyCallResult(
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
        

        File 4 of 4: Eigen
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
        pragma solidity ^0.8.12;
        import "@openzeppelin-v4.9.0/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
        import "@openzeppelin-upgrades-v4.9.0/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20VotesUpgradeable.sol";
        import "@openzeppelin-upgrades-v4.9.0/contracts/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
        contract Eigen is OwnableUpgradeable, ERC20VotesUpgradeable {
            /// CONSTANTS & IMMUTABLES
            /// @notice the address of the backing Eigen token bEIGEN
            IERC20 public immutable bEIGEN;
            /// STORAGE
            /// @notice mapping of minter addresses to the timestamp after which they are allowed to mint
            mapping(address => uint256) public mintAllowedAfter;
            /// @notice mapping of minter addresses to the amount of tokens they are allowed to mint
            mapping(address => uint256) public mintingAllowance;
            /// @notice the timestamp after which transfer restrictions are disabled
            uint256 public transferRestrictionsDisabledAfter;
            /// @notice mapping of addresses that are allowed to transfer tokens to any address
            mapping(address => bool) public allowedFrom;
            /// @notice mapping of addresses that are allowed to receive tokens from any address
            mapping(address => bool) public allowedTo;
            /// @notice event emitted when the allowedFrom status of an address is set
            event SetAllowedFrom(address indexed from, bool isAllowedFrom);
            /// @notice event emitted when the allowedTo status of an address is set
            event SetAllowedTo(address indexed to, bool isAllowedTo);
            /// @notice event emitted when a minter mints
            event Mint(address indexed minter, uint256 amount);
            /// @notice event emitted when the transfer restrictions disabled
            event TransferRestrictionsDisabled();
            constructor(IERC20 _bEIGEN) {
                bEIGEN = _bEIGEN;
                _disableInitializers();
            }
            /**
             * @notice An initializer function that sets initial values for the contract's state variables.
             * @param minters the addresses that are allowed to mint
             * @param mintingAllowances the amount of tokens that each minter is allowed to mint
             */
            function initialize(
                address initialOwner,
                address[] memory minters,
                uint256[] memory mintingAllowances,
                uint256[] memory mintAllowedAfters
            ) public initializer {
                __Ownable_init();
                __ERC20_init("Eigen", "EIGEN");
                _transferOwnership(initialOwner);
                __ERC20Permit_init("EIGEN");
                require(
                    minters.length == mintingAllowances.length,
                    "Eigen.initialize: minters and mintingAllowances must be the same length"
                );
                require(
                    minters.length == mintAllowedAfters.length,
                    "Eigen.initialize: minters and mintAllowedAfters must be the same length"
                );
                // set minting allowances for each minter
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < minters.length; i++) {
                    mintingAllowance[minters[i]] = mintingAllowances[i];
                    mintAllowedAfter[minters[i]] = mintAllowedAfters[i];
                    // allow each minter to transfer tokens
                    allowedFrom[minters[i]] = true;
                    emit SetAllowedFrom(minters[i], true);
                }
                // set transfer restrictions to be disabled at type(uint256).max to be set down later
                transferRestrictionsDisabledAfter = type(uint256).max;
            }
            /**
             * @notice This function allows the owner to set the allowedFrom status of an address
             * @param from the address whose allowedFrom status is being set
             * @param isAllowedFrom the new allowedFrom status
             */
            function setAllowedFrom(address from, bool isAllowedFrom) external onlyOwner {
                allowedFrom[from] = isAllowedFrom;
                emit SetAllowedFrom(from, isAllowedFrom);
            }
            /**
             * @notice This function allows the owner to set the allowedTo status of an address
             * @param to the address whose allowedTo status is being set
             * @param isAllowedTo the new allowedTo status
             */
            function setAllowedTo(address to, bool isAllowedTo) external onlyOwner {
                allowedTo[to] = isAllowedTo;
                emit SetAllowedTo(to, isAllowedTo);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Allows the owner to disable transfer restrictions
             */
            function disableTransferRestrictions() external onlyOwner {
                require(
                    transferRestrictionsDisabledAfter == type(uint256).max,
                    "Eigen.disableTransferRestrictions: transfer restrictions are already disabled"
                );
                transferRestrictionsDisabledAfter = 0;
                emit TransferRestrictionsDisabled();
            }
            /**
             * @notice This function allows minter to mint tokens
             */
            function mint() external {
                require(mintingAllowance[msg.sender] > 0, "Eigen.mint: msg.sender has no minting allowance");
                require(block.timestamp > mintAllowedAfter[msg.sender], "Eigen.mint: msg.sender is not allowed to mint yet");
                uint256 amount = mintingAllowance[msg.sender];
                mintingAllowance[msg.sender] = 0;
                _mint(msg.sender, amount);
                emit Mint(msg.sender, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @notice This function allows bEIGEN holders to wrap their tokens into Eigen
             */
            function wrap(uint256 amount) external {
                require(bEIGEN.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), amount), "Eigen.wrap: bEIGEN transfer failed");
                _mint(msg.sender, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @notice This function allows Eigen holders to unwrap their tokens into bEIGEN
             */
            function unwrap(uint256 amount) external {
                _burn(msg.sender, amount);
                require(bEIGEN.transfer(msg.sender, amount), "Eigen.unwrap: bEIGEN transfer failed");
            }
            /**
             * @notice Allows the sender to transfer tokens to multiple addresses in a single transaction
             */
            function multisend(address[] calldata receivers, uint256[] calldata amounts) public {
                require(receivers.length == amounts.length, "Eigen.multisend: receivers and amounts must be the same length");
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < receivers.length; i++) {
                    _transfer(msg.sender, receivers[i], amounts[i]);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @notice Overrides the beforeTokenTransfer function to enforce transfer restrictions
             * @param from the address tokens are being transferred from
             * @param to the address tokens are being transferred to
             * @param amount the amount of tokens being transferred
             */
            function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal override {
                // if transfer restrictions are enabled
                if (block.timestamp <= transferRestrictionsDisabledAfter) {
                    // if both from and to are not whitelisted
                    require(
                        from == address(0) || to == address(0) || allowedFrom[from] || allowedTo[to],
                        "Eigen._beforeTokenTransfer: from or to must be whitelisted"
                    );
                }
                super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @notice Overridden to return the total bEIGEN supply instead.
             * @dev The issued supply of EIGEN should match the bEIGEN balance of this contract,
             * less any bEIGEN tokens that were sent directly to the contract (rather than being wrapped)
             */
            function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
                return bEIGEN.totalSupply();
            }
            /**
             * @dev Clock used for flagging checkpoints. Has been overridden to implement timestamp based
             * checkpoints (and voting).
             */
            function clock() public view override returns (uint48) {
                return SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint48(block.timestamp);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Machine-readable description of the clock as specified in EIP-6372.
             * Has been overridden to inform callers that this contract uses timestamps instead of block numbers, to match `clock()`
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function CLOCK_MODE() public pure override returns (string memory) {
                return "mode=timestamp";
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
         */
        interface IERC20 {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
             * another (`to`).
             *
             * Note that `value` may be zero.
             */
            event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
             * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
             */
            event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
             */
            function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
             * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
             * zero by default.
             *
             * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
             * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
             * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
             * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
             * desired value afterwards:
             * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
             * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
             * allowance.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "./ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../interfaces/IERC5805Upgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/math/SafeCastUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSAUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Extension of ERC20 to support Compound-like voting and delegation. This version is more generic than Compound's,
         * and supports token supply up to 2^224^ - 1, while COMP is limited to 2^96^ - 1.
         *
         * NOTE: If exact COMP compatibility is required, use the {ERC20VotesComp} variant of this module.
         *
         * This extension keeps a history (checkpoints) of each account's vote power. Vote power can be delegated either
         * by calling the {delegate} function directly, or by providing a signature to be used with {delegateBySig}. Voting
         * power can be queried through the public accessors {getVotes} and {getPastVotes}.
         *
         * By default, token balance does not account for voting power. This makes transfers cheaper. The downside is that it
         * requires users to delegate to themselves in order to activate checkpoints and have their voting power tracked.
         *
         * _Available since v4.2._
         */
        abstract contract ERC20VotesUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC20PermitUpgradeable, IERC5805Upgradeable {
            function __ERC20Votes_init() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            function __ERC20Votes_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            struct Checkpoint {
                uint32 fromBlock;
                uint224 votes;
            }
            bytes32 private constant _DELEGATION_TYPEHASH =
                keccak256("Delegation(address delegatee,uint256 nonce,uint256 expiry)");
            mapping(address => address) private _delegates;
            mapping(address => Checkpoint[]) private _checkpoints;
            Checkpoint[] private _totalSupplyCheckpoints;
            /**
             * @dev Clock used for flagging checkpoints. Can be overridden to implement timestamp based checkpoints (and voting).
             */
            function clock() public view virtual override returns (uint48) {
                return SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint48(block.number);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Description of the clock
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function CLOCK_MODE() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                // Check that the clock was not modified
                require(clock() == block.number, "ERC20Votes: broken clock mode");
                return "mode=blocknumber&from=default";
            }
            /**
             * @dev Get the `pos`-th checkpoint for `account`.
             */
            function checkpoints(address account, uint32 pos) public view virtual returns (Checkpoint memory) {
                return _checkpoints[account][pos];
            }
            /**
             * @dev Get number of checkpoints for `account`.
             */
            function numCheckpoints(address account) public view virtual returns (uint32) {
                return SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint32(_checkpoints[account].length);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Get the address `account` is currently delegating to.
             */
            function delegates(address account) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                return _delegates[account];
            }
            /**
             * @dev Gets the current votes balance for `account`
             */
            function getVotes(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                uint256 pos = _checkpoints[account].length;
                unchecked {
                    return pos == 0 ? 0 : _checkpoints[account][pos - 1].votes;
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Retrieve the number of votes for `account` at the end of `timepoint`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `timepoint` must be in the past
             */
            function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 timepoint) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                require(timepoint < clock(), "ERC20Votes: future lookup");
                return _checkpointsLookup(_checkpoints[account], timepoint);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Retrieve the `totalSupply` at the end of `timepoint`. Note, this value is the sum of all balances.
             * It is NOT the sum of all the delegated votes!
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `timepoint` must be in the past
             */
            function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 timepoint) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                require(timepoint < clock(), "ERC20Votes: future lookup");
                return _checkpointsLookup(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, timepoint);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Lookup a value in a list of (sorted) checkpoints.
             */
            function _checkpointsLookup(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 timepoint) private view returns (uint256) {
                // We run a binary search to look for the last (most recent) checkpoint taken before (or at) `timepoint`.
                //
                // Initially we check if the block is recent to narrow the search range.
                // During the loop, the index of the wanted checkpoint remains in the range [low-1, high).
                // With each iteration, either `low` or `high` is moved towards the middle of the range to maintain the invariant.
                // - If the middle checkpoint is after `timepoint`, we look in [low, mid)
                // - If the middle checkpoint is before or equal to `timepoint`, we look in [mid+1, high)
                // Once we reach a single value (when low == high), we've found the right checkpoint at the index high-1, if not
                // out of bounds (in which case we're looking too far in the past and the result is 0).
                // Note that if the latest checkpoint available is exactly for `timepoint`, we end up with an index that is
                // past the end of the array, so we technically don't find a checkpoint after `timepoint`, but it works out
                // the same.
                uint256 length = ckpts.length;
                uint256 low = 0;
                uint256 high = length;
                if (length > 5) {
                    uint256 mid = length - MathUpgradeable.sqrt(length);
                    if (_unsafeAccess(ckpts, mid).fromBlock > timepoint) {
                        high = mid;
                    } else {
                        low = mid + 1;
                    }
                }
                while (low < high) {
                    uint256 mid = MathUpgradeable.average(low, high);
                    if (_unsafeAccess(ckpts, mid).fromBlock > timepoint) {
                        high = mid;
                    } else {
                        low = mid + 1;
                    }
                }
                unchecked {
                    return high == 0 ? 0 : _unsafeAccess(ckpts, high - 1).votes;
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Delegate votes from the sender to `delegatee`.
             */
            function delegate(address delegatee) public virtual override {
                _delegate(_msgSender(), delegatee);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`
             */
            function delegateBySig(
                address delegatee,
                uint256 nonce,
                uint256 expiry,
                uint8 v,
                bytes32 r,
                bytes32 s
            ) public virtual override {
                require(block.timestamp <= expiry, "ERC20Votes: signature expired");
                address signer = ECDSAUpgradeable.recover(
                    _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(_DELEGATION_TYPEHASH, delegatee, nonce, expiry))),
                    v,
                    r,
                    s
                );
                require(nonce == _useNonce(signer), "ERC20Votes: invalid nonce");
                _delegate(signer, delegatee);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Maximum token supply. Defaults to `type(uint224).max` (2^224^ - 1).
             */
            function _maxSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint224) {
                return type(uint224).max;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been increased.
             */
            function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
                super._mint(account, amount);
                require(totalSupply() <= _maxSupply(), "ERC20Votes: total supply risks overflowing votes");
                _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _add, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been decreased.
             */
            function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
                super._burn(account, amount);
                _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _subtract, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Move voting power when tokens are transferred.
             *
             * Emits a {IVotes-DelegateVotesChanged} event.
             */
            function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {
                super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                _moveVotingPower(delegates(from), delegates(to), amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Change delegation for `delegator` to `delegatee`.
             *
             * Emits events {IVotes-DelegateChanged} and {IVotes-DelegateVotesChanged}.
             */
            function _delegate(address delegator, address delegatee) internal virtual {
                address currentDelegate = delegates(delegator);
                uint256 delegatorBalance = balanceOf(delegator);
                _delegates[delegator] = delegatee;
                emit DelegateChanged(delegator, currentDelegate, delegatee);
                _moveVotingPower(currentDelegate, delegatee, delegatorBalance);
            }
            function _moveVotingPower(address src, address dst, uint256 amount) private {
                if (src != dst && amount > 0) {
                    if (src != address(0)) {
                        (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[src], _subtract, amount);
                        emit DelegateVotesChanged(src, oldWeight, newWeight);
                    }
                    if (dst != address(0)) {
                        (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[dst], _add, amount);
                        emit DelegateVotesChanged(dst, oldWeight, newWeight);
                    }
                }
            }
            function _writeCheckpoint(
                Checkpoint[] storage ckpts,
                function(uint256, uint256) view returns (uint256) op,
                uint256 delta
            ) private returns (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) {
                uint256 pos = ckpts.length;
                unchecked {
                    Checkpoint memory oldCkpt = pos == 0 ? Checkpoint(0, 0) : _unsafeAccess(ckpts, pos - 1);
                    oldWeight = oldCkpt.votes;
                    newWeight = op(oldWeight, delta);
                    if (pos > 0 && oldCkpt.fromBlock == clock()) {
                        _unsafeAccess(ckpts, pos - 1).votes = SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint224(newWeight);
                    } else {
                        ckpts.push(Checkpoint({fromBlock: SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint32(clock()), votes: SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint224(newWeight)}));
                    }
                }
            }
            function _add(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
                return a + b;
            }
            function _subtract(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {
                return a - b;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Access an element of the array without performing bounds check. The position is assumed to be within bounds.
             */
            function _unsafeAccess(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 pos) private pure returns (Checkpoint storage result) {
                assembly {
                    mstore(0, ckpts.slot)
                    result.slot := add(keccak256(0, 0x20), pos)
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[47] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
         * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
         * specific functions.
         *
         * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
         * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
         *
         * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
         * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
         * the owner.
         */
        abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
            address private _owner;
            event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
             */
            function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                __Ownable_init_unchained();
            }
            function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
            }
            /**
             * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
             */
            modifier onlyOwner() {
                _checkOwner();
                _;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
             */
            function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                return _owner;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
             */
            function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
             * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
             *
             * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
             * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
             */
            function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                _transferOwnership(address(0));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
             * Can only be called by the current owner.
             */
            function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                _transferOwnership(newOwner);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
             * Internal function without access restriction.
             */
            function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                address oldOwner = _owner;
                _owner = newOwner;
                emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[49] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Permit.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "./IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSAUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/cryptography/EIP712Upgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../utils/CountersUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
         *
         * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
         * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't
         * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         *
         * @custom:storage-size 51
         */
        abstract contract ERC20PermitUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC20Upgradeable, IERC20PermitUpgradeable, EIP712Upgradeable {
            using CountersUpgradeable for CountersUpgradeable.Counter;
            mapping(address => CountersUpgradeable.Counter) private _nonces;
            // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
            bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
                keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
            /**
             * @dev In previous versions `_PERMIT_TYPEHASH` was declared as `immutable`.
             * However, to ensure consistency with the upgradeable transpiler, we will continue
             * to reserve a slot.
             * @custom:oz-renamed-from _PERMIT_TYPEHASH
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
            bytes32 private _PERMIT_TYPEHASH_DEPRECATED_SLOT;
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `"1"`.
             *
             * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.
             */
            function __ERC20Permit_init(string memory name) internal onlyInitializing {
                __EIP712_init_unchained(name, "1");
            }
            function __ERC20Permit_init_unchained(string memory) internal onlyInitializing {}
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}.
             */
            function permit(
                address owner,
                address spender,
                uint256 value,
                uint256 deadline,
                uint8 v,
                bytes32 r,
                bytes32 s
            ) public virtual override {
                require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERC20Permit: expired deadline");
                bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline));
                bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);
                address signer = ECDSAUpgradeable.recover(hash, v, r, s);
                require(signer == owner, "ERC20Permit: invalid signature");
                _approve(owner, spender, value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}.
             */
            function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                return _nonces[owner].current();
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}.
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) {
                return _domainSeparatorV4();
            }
            /**
             * @dev "Consume a nonce": return the current value and increment.
             *
             * _Available since v4.1._
             */
            function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256 current) {
                CountersUpgradeable.Counter storage nonce = _nonces[owner];
                current = nonce.current();
                nonce.increment();
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[49] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5805.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../governance/utils/IVotesUpgradeable.sol";
        import "./IERC6372Upgradeable.sol";
        interface IERC5805Upgradeable is IERC6372Upgradeable, IVotesUpgradeable {}
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
         */
        library MathUpgradeable {
            enum Rounding {
                Down, // Toward negative infinity
                Up, // Toward infinity
                Zero // Toward zero
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
             */
            function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                return a > b ? a : b;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
             */
            function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                return a < b ? a : b;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
             * zero.
             */
            function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
             *
             * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
             * of rounding down.
             */
            function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
            }
            /**
             * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
             * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
             * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
             */
            function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                unchecked {
                    // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                    // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                    // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                    uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                    uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                    assembly {
                        let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                        prod0 := mul(x, y)
                        prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                    }
                    // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                    if (prod1 == 0) {
                        // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                        // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                        // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                        return prod0 / denominator;
                    }
                    // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                    require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
                    ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                    // 512 by 256 division.
                    ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                    // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                    uint256 remainder;
                    assembly {
                        // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                        remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                        // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                        prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                        prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                    }
                    // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                    // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                    // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                    uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                    assembly {
                        // Divide denominator by twos.
                        denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                        // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                        prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                        // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                        twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                    }
                    // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                    prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                    // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                    // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                    // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                    uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                    // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                    // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                    inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                    // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                    // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                    // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                    // is no longer required.
                    result = prod0 * inverse;
                    return result;
                }
            }
            /**
             * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
             */
            function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                    result += 1;
                }
                return result;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
             *
             * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
             */
            function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                if (a == 0) {
                    return 0;
                }
                // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                //
                // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                //
                // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                //
                // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                // into the expected uint128 result.
                unchecked {
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                    return min(result, a / result);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
             */
            function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                    return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             */
            function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 result = 0;
                unchecked {
                    if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                        value >>= 128;
                        result += 128;
                    }
                    if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                        value >>= 64;
                        result += 64;
                    }
                    if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                        value >>= 32;
                        result += 32;
                    }
                    if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                        value >>= 16;
                        result += 16;
                    }
                    if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                        value >>= 8;
                        result += 8;
                    }
                    if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                        value >>= 4;
                        result += 4;
                    }
                    if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                        value >>= 2;
                        result += 2;
                    }
                    if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                        result += 1;
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             */
            function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 result = log2(value);
                    return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             */
            function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 result = 0;
                unchecked {
                    if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                        value /= 10 ** 64;
                        result += 64;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                        value /= 10 ** 32;
                        result += 32;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                        value /= 10 ** 16;
                        result += 16;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                        value /= 10 ** 8;
                        result += 8;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                        value /= 10 ** 4;
                        result += 4;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                        value /= 10 ** 2;
                        result += 2;
                    }
                    if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                        result += 1;
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             */
            function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 result = log10(value);
                    return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             *
             * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
             */
            function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 result = 0;
                unchecked {
                    if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                        value >>= 128;
                        result += 16;
                    }
                    if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                        value >>= 64;
                        result += 8;
                    }
                    if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                        value >>= 32;
                        result += 4;
                    }
                    if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                        value >>= 16;
                        result += 2;
                    }
                    if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                        result += 1;
                    }
                }
                return result;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
             * Returns 0 if given 0.
             */
            function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 result = log256(value);
                    return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
        // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
         * checks.
         *
         * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
         * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
         * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
         * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
         *
         * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
         * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
         *
         * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
         * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
         */
        library SafeCastUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 248 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
                require(value <= type(uint248).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
                return uint248(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 240 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
                require(value <= type(uint240).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
                return uint240(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 232 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
                require(value <= type(uint232).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
                return uint232(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 224 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.2._
             */
            function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
                require(value <= type(uint224).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
                return uint224(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 216 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
                require(value <= type(uint216).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
                return uint216(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 208 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
                require(value <= type(uint208).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
                return uint208(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 200 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
                require(value <= type(uint200).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
                return uint200(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 192 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
                require(value <= type(uint192).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
                return uint192(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 184 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
                require(value <= type(uint184).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
                return uint184(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 176 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
                require(value <= type(uint176).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
                return uint176(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 168 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
                require(value <= type(uint168).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
                return uint168(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 160 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
                require(value <= type(uint160).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
                return uint160(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 152 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
                require(value <= type(uint152).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
                return uint152(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 144 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
                require(value <= type(uint144).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
                return uint144(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 136 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
                require(value <= type(uint136).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
                return uint136(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 128 bits
             *
             * _Available since v2.5._
             */
            function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
                require(value <= type(uint128).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
                return uint128(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 120 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
                require(value <= type(uint120).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
                return uint120(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 112 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
                require(value <= type(uint112).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
                return uint112(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 104 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
                require(value <= type(uint104).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
                return uint104(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 96 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.2._
             */
            function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
                require(value <= type(uint96).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
                return uint96(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 88 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
                require(value <= type(uint88).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
                return uint88(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 80 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
                require(value <= type(uint80).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
                return uint80(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 72 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
                require(value <= type(uint72).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
                return uint72(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 64 bits
             *
             * _Available since v2.5._
             */
            function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
                require(value <= type(uint64).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
                return uint64(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 56 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
                require(value <= type(uint56).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
                return uint56(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 48 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
                require(value <= type(uint48).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
                return uint48(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 40 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
                require(value <= type(uint40).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
                return uint40(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 32 bits
             *
             * _Available since v2.5._
             */
            function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
                require(value <= type(uint32).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
                return uint32(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 24 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
                require(value <= type(uint24).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
                return uint24(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 16 bits
             *
             * _Available since v2.5._
             */
            function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
                require(value <= type(uint16).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
                return uint16(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 8 bits
             *
             * _Available since v2.5._
             */
            function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
                require(value <= type(uint8).max, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
                return uint8(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
             *
             * _Available since v3.0._
             */
            function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
                return uint256(value);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
             * greater than largest int248).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 248 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int248(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
             * greater than largest int240).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 240 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int240(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
             * greater than largest int232).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 232 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int232(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
             * greater than largest int224).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 224 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int224(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
             * greater than largest int216).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 216 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int216(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
             * greater than largest int208).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 208 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int208(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
             * greater than largest int200).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 200 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int200(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
             * greater than largest int192).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 192 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int192(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
             * greater than largest int184).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 184 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int184(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
             * greater than largest int176).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 176 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int176(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
             * greater than largest int168).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 168 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int168(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
             * greater than largest int160).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 160 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int160(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
             * greater than largest int152).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 152 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int152(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
             * greater than largest int144).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 144 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int144(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
             * greater than largest int136).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 136 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int136(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
             * greater than largest int128).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 128 bits
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int128(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
             * greater than largest int120).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 120 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int120(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
             * greater than largest int112).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 112 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int112(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
             * greater than largest int104).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 104 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int104(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
             * greater than largest int96).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 96 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int96(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
             * greater than largest int88).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 88 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int88(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
             * greater than largest int80).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 80 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int80(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
             * greater than largest int72).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 72 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int72(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
             * greater than largest int64).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 64 bits
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int64(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
             * greater than largest int56).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 56 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int56(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
             * greater than largest int48).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 48 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int48(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
             * greater than largest int40).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 40 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int40(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
             * greater than largest int32).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 32 bits
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int32(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
             * greater than largest int24).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 24 bits
             *
             * _Available since v4.7._
             */
            function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int24(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
             * greater than largest int16).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 16 bits
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int16(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
             * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
             * greater than largest int8).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must fit into 8 bits
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
                downcasted = int8(value);
                require(downcasted == value, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
             *
             * _Available since v3.0._
             */
            function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
                // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
                require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
                return int256(value);
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../StringsUpgradeable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
         *
         * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
         * of the private keys of a given address.
         */
        library ECDSAUpgradeable {
            enum RecoverError {
                NoError,
                InvalidSignature,
                InvalidSignatureLength,
                InvalidSignatureS,
                InvalidSignatureV // Deprecated in v4.8
            }
            function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
                if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
                    return; // no error: do nothing
                } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
                    revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
                } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
                    revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
                } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
                    revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
             * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
             *
             * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
             * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
             * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
             * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
             * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
             * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
             * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
             *
             * Documentation for signature generation:
             * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
             * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                if (signature.length == 65) {
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                    uint8 v;
                    // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
                    // currently is to use assembly.
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                        s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                        v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
                    }
                    return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
                } else {
                    return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
             * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
             *
             * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
             * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
             * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
             * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
             * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
             * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
             * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
             */
            function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
                (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
                _throwError(error);
                return recovered;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
             *
             * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
                uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
                return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
             *
             * _Available since v4.2._
             */
            function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
                (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
                _throwError(error);
                return recovered;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
             * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
                // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
                // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
                // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
                // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
                //
                // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
                // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
                // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
                // these malleable signatures as well.
                if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
                    return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
                }
                // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
                address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
                if (signer == address(0)) {
                    return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
                }
                return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
             * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
             */
            function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
                (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
                _throwError(error);
                return recovered;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
             * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
             * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
             *
             * See {recover}.
             */
            function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32 message) {
                // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
                // enforced by the type signature above
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore(0x00, "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
        32")
                    mstore(0x1c, hash)
                    message := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c)
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
             * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
             * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
             * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
             *
             * See {recover}.
             */
            function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
        ", StringsUpgradeable.toString(s.length), s));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
             * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
             * to the one signed with the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
             * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
             *
             * See {recover}.
             */
            function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 data) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    let ptr := mload(0x40)
                    mstore(ptr, "\\x19\\x01")
                    mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)
                    mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)
                    data := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Data with intended validator, created from a
             * `validator` and `data` according to the version 0 of EIP-191.
             *
             * See {recover}.
             */
            function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x00", validator, data));
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
        import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
         * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
         * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
         * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
         *
         * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
         * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
         * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
         *
         * For example:
         *
         * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
         * ```solidity
         * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
         *     function initialize() initializer public {
         *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
         *     }
         * }
         *
         * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
         *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
         *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
         *     }
         * }
         * ```
         *
         * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
         * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
         *
         * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
         * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
         *
         * [CAUTION]
         * ====
         * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
         *
         * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
         * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
         * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
         *
         * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
         * ```
         * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
         * constructor() {
         *     _disableInitializers();
         * }
         * ```
         * ====
         */
        abstract contract Initializable {
            /**
             * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
             * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
             */
            uint8 private _initialized;
            /**
             * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
             */
            bool private _initializing;
            /**
             * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
             */
            event Initialized(uint8 version);
            /**
             * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
             * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
             *
             * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
             * constructor.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event.
             */
            modifier initializer() {
                bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                require(
                    (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                    "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                );
                _initialized = 1;
                if (isTopLevelCall) {
                    _initializing = true;
                }
                _;
                if (isTopLevelCall) {
                    _initializing = false;
                    emit Initialized(1);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
             * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
             * used to initialize parent contracts.
             *
             * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
             * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
             *
             * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
             * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
             *
             * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
             * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
             *
             * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event.
             */
            modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                _initialized = version;
                _initializing = true;
                _;
                _initializing = false;
                emit Initialized(version);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
             * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
             */
            modifier onlyInitializing() {
                require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                _;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
             * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
             * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
             * through proxies.
             *
             * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
             */
            function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
                    _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                    emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
             */
            function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                return _initialized;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
             */
            function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                return _initializing;
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
         * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
         * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
         * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
         * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
         * is concerned).
         *
         * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
         */
        abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
            function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
            }
            function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                return msg.sender;
            }
            function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                return msg.data;
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[50] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
         *
         * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
         * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
         * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
         */
        interface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
             * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
             * ordering also apply here.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
             * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
             * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
             * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
             *
             * For more information on the signature format, see the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
             * section].
             */
            function permit(
                address owner,
                address spender,
                uint256 value,
                uint256 deadline,
                uint8 v,
                bytes32 r,
                bytes32 s
            ) external;
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
             * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
             *
             * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
             * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
             */
            function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
        import "./extensions/IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
         *
         * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
         * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
         * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
         *
         * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
         * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
         * to implement supply mechanisms].
         *
         * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
         * this function so it returns a different value.
         *
         * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
         * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
         * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
         * applications.
         *
         * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
         * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
         * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
         * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
         *
         * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
         * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
         * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
         */
        contract ERC20Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IERC20Upgradeable, IERC20MetadataUpgradeable {
            mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
            mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
            uint256 private _totalSupply;
            string private _name;
            string private _symbol;
            /**
             * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
             *
             * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
             * construction.
             */
            function __ERC20_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {
                __ERC20_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
            }
            function __ERC20_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {
                _name = name_;
                _symbol = symbol_;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the name of the token.
             */
            function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                return _name;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
             * name.
             */
            function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                return _symbol;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
             * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
             * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
             *
             * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
             * Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
             * it's overridden.
             *
             * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
             * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
             * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
             */
            function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
                return 18;
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
             */
            function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                return _totalSupply;
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                return _balances[account];
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
             * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
             */
            function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                address owner = _msgSender();
                _transfer(owner, to, amount);
                return true;
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                return _allowances[owner][spender];
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
             *
             * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
             * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                address owner = _msgSender();
                _approve(owner, spender, amount);
                return true;
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
             * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
             *
             * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
             * is the maximum `uint256`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
             * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
             * `amount`.
             */
            function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                address spender = _msgSender();
                _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
                _transfer(from, to, amount);
                return true;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
             *
             * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
             * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                address owner = _msgSender();
                _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
                return true;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
             *
             * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
             * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
             * `subtractedValue`.
             */
            function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                address owner = _msgSender();
                uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
                require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                unchecked {
                    _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
                }
                return true;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
             *
             * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
             * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
             */
            function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
                _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
                require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                unchecked {
                    _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
                    // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
                    // decrementing then incrementing.
                    _balances[to] += amount;
                }
                emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
            }
            /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
             * the total supply.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
                _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                _totalSupply += amount;
                unchecked {
                    // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
                    _balances[account] += amount;
                }
                emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
                _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
             * total supply.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
             */
            function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
                _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
                require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                unchecked {
                    _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
                    // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
                    _totalSupply -= amount;
                }
                emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
                _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
             *
             * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
             * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
                _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
             *
             * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
             * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
             *
             * Might emit an {Approval} event.
             */
            function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
                if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
                    require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
                    unchecked {
                        _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
                    }
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
             * minting and burning.
             *
             * Calling conditions:
             *
             * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
             * will be transferred to `to`.
             * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
             * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
             * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
             *
             * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
             */
            function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
            /**
             * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
             * minting and burning.
             *
             * Calling conditions:
             *
             * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
             * has been transferred to `to`.
             * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
             * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
             * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
             *
             * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
             */
            function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[45] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.8;
        import "./ECDSAUpgradeable.sol";
        import "../../interfaces/IERC5267Upgradeable.sol";
        import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.
         *
         * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,
         * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding
         * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.
         *
         * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding
         * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA
         * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).
         *
         * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating
         * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.
         *
         * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as "v4", as implemented by the JSON RPC method
         * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].
         *
         * NOTE: In the upgradeable version of this contract, the cached values will correspond to the address, and the domain
         * separator of the implementation contract. This will cause the `_domainSeparatorV4` function to always rebuild the
         * separator from the immutable values, which is cheaper than accessing a cached version in cold storage.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         *
         * @custom:storage-size 52
         */
        abstract contract EIP712Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC5267Upgradeable {
            bytes32 private constant _TYPE_HASH =
                keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");
            /// @custom:oz-renamed-from _HASHED_NAME
            bytes32 private _hashedName;
            /// @custom:oz-renamed-from _HASHED_VERSION
            bytes32 private _hashedVersion;
            string private _name;
            string private _version;
            /**
             * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.
             *
             * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:
             *
             * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.
             * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.
             *
             * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart
             * contract upgrade].
             */
            function __EIP712_init(string memory name, string memory version) internal onlyInitializing {
                __EIP712_init_unchained(name, version);
            }
            function __EIP712_init_unchained(string memory name, string memory version) internal onlyInitializing {
                _name = name;
                _version = version;
                // Reset prior values in storage if upgrading
                _hashedName = 0;
                _hashedVersion = 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.
             */
            function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {
                return _buildDomainSeparator();
            }
            function _buildDomainSeparator() private view returns (bytes32) {
                return keccak256(abi.encode(_TYPE_HASH, _EIP712NameHash(), _EIP712VersionHash(), block.chainid, address(this)));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this
             * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.
             *
             * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:
             *
             * ```solidity
             * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(
             *     keccak256("Mail(address to,string contents)"),
             *     mailTo,
             *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))
             * )));
             * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);
             * ```
             */
            function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                return ECDSAUpgradeable.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);
            }
            /**
             * @dev See {EIP-5267}.
             *
             * _Available since v4.9._
             */
            function eip712Domain()
                public
                view
                virtual
                override
                returns (
                    bytes1 fields,
                    string memory name,
                    string memory version,
                    uint256 chainId,
                    address verifyingContract,
                    bytes32 salt,
                    uint256[] memory extensions
                )
            {
                // If the hashed name and version in storage are non-zero, the contract hasn't been properly initialized
                // and the EIP712 domain is not reliable, as it will be missing name and version.
                require(_hashedName == 0 && _hashedVersion == 0, "EIP712: Uninitialized");
                return (
                    hex"0f", // 01111
                    _EIP712Name(),
                    _EIP712Version(),
                    block.chainid,
                    address(this),
                    bytes32(0),
                    new uint256[](0)
                );
            }
            /**
             * @dev The name parameter for the EIP712 domain.
             *
             * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
             * are a concern.
             */
            function _EIP712Name() internal virtual view returns (string memory) {
                return _name;
            }
            /**
             * @dev The version parameter for the EIP712 domain.
             *
             * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs
             * are a concern.
             */
            function _EIP712Version() internal virtual view returns (string memory) {
                return _version;
            }
            /**
             * @dev The hash of the name parameter for the EIP712 domain.
             *
             * NOTE: In previous versions this function was virtual. In this version you should override `_EIP712Name` instead.
             */
            function _EIP712NameHash() internal view returns (bytes32) {
                string memory name = _EIP712Name();
                if (bytes(name).length > 0) {
                    return keccak256(bytes(name));
                } else {
                    // If the name is empty, the contract may have been upgraded without initializing the new storage.
                    // We return the name hash in storage if non-zero, otherwise we assume the name is empty by design.
                    bytes32 hashedName = _hashedName;
                    if (hashedName != 0) {
                        return hashedName;
                    } else {
                        return keccak256("");
                    }
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev The hash of the version parameter for the EIP712 domain.
             *
             * NOTE: In previous versions this function was virtual. In this version you should override `_EIP712Version` instead.
             */
            function _EIP712VersionHash() internal view returns (bytes32) {
                string memory version = _EIP712Version();
                if (bytes(version).length > 0) {
                    return keccak256(bytes(version));
                } else {
                    // If the version is empty, the contract may have been upgraded without initializing the new storage.
                    // We return the version hash in storage if non-zero, otherwise we assume the version is empty by design.
                    bytes32 hashedVersion = _hashedVersion;
                    if (hashedVersion != 0) {
                        return hashedVersion;
                    } else {
                        return keccak256("");
                    }
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
             * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
             * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
             */
            uint256[48] private __gap;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Counters.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @title Counters
         * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
         * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number
         * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
         *
         * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
         */
        library CountersUpgradeable {
            struct Counter {
                // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
                // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
                // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
                uint256 _value; // default: 0
            }
            function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
                return counter._value;
            }
            function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
                unchecked {
                    counter._value += 1;
                }
            }
            function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
                uint256 value = counter._value;
                require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow");
                unchecked {
                    counter._value = value - 1;
                }
            }
            function reset(Counter storage counter) internal {
                counter._value = 0;
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (governance/utils/IVotes.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Common interface for {ERC20Votes}, {ERC721Votes}, and other {Votes}-enabled contracts.
         *
         * _Available since v4.5._
         */
        interface IVotesUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when an account changes their delegate.
             */
            event DelegateChanged(address indexed delegator, address indexed fromDelegate, address indexed toDelegate);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when a token transfer or delegate change results in changes to a delegate's number of votes.
             */
            event DelegateVotesChanged(address indexed delegate, uint256 previousBalance, uint256 newBalance);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the current amount of votes that `account` has.
             */
            function getVotes(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of votes that `account` had at a specific moment in the past. If the `clock()` is
             * configured to use block numbers, this will return the value at the end of the corresponding block.
             */
            function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 timepoint) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the total supply of votes available at a specific moment in the past. If the `clock()` is
             * configured to use block numbers, this will return the value at the end of the corresponding block.
             *
             * NOTE: This value is the sum of all available votes, which is not necessarily the sum of all delegated votes.
             * Votes that have not been delegated are still part of total supply, even though they would not participate in a
             * vote.
             */
            function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 timepoint) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the delegate that `account` has chosen.
             */
            function delegates(address account) external view returns (address);
            /**
             * @dev Delegates votes from the sender to `delegatee`.
             */
            function delegate(address delegatee) external;
            /**
             * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`.
             */
            function delegateBySig(address delegatee, uint256 nonce, uint256 expiry, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC6372.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        interface IERC6372Upgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Clock used for flagging checkpoints. Can be overridden to implement timestamp based checkpoints (and voting).
             */
            function clock() external view returns (uint48);
            /**
             * @dev Description of the clock
             */
            // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
            function CLOCK_MODE() external view returns (string memory);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "./math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
        import "./math/SignedMathUpgradeable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev String operations.
         */
        library StringsUpgradeable {
            bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
            uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
            /**
             * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
             */
            function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                unchecked {
                    uint256 length = MathUpgradeable.log10(value) + 1;
                    string memory buffer = new string(length);
                    uint256 ptr;
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                    }
                    while (true) {
                        ptr--;
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                        }
                        value /= 10;
                        if (value == 0) break;
                    }
                    return buffer;
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
             */
            function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMathUpgradeable.abs(value))));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
             */
            function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                unchecked {
                    return toHexString(value, MathUpgradeable.log256(value) + 1);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
             */
            function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                buffer[0] = "0";
                buffer[1] = "x";
                for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                    buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                    value >>= 4;
                }
                require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                return string(buffer);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
             */
            function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
             */
            function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
                return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
        /**
         * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
         */
        library AddressUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
             * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
             *
             * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
             * types of addresses:
             *
             *  - an externally-owned account
             *  - a contract in construction
             *  - an address where a contract will be created
             *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
             *
             * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
             * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
             * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
             * ====
             *
             * [IMPORTANT]
             * ====
             * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
             *
             * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
             * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
             * constructor.
             * ====
             */
            function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                // of the constructor execution.
                return account.code.length > 0;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
             * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
             *
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
             * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
             * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
             * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
             *
             * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
             *
             * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
             * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
             * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
             * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
             */
            function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
             * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
             * function instead.
             *
             * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
             * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
             *
             * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
             * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `target` must be a contract.
             * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
             * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
             * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
             * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            function functionCallWithValue(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                uint256 value,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a static call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.3._
             */
            function functionStaticCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
            }
            /**
             * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
             * but performing a delegate call.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            function functionDelegateCall(
                address target,
                bytes memory data,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
             * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
             *
             * _Available since v4.8._
             */
            function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                address target,
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    if (returndata.length == 0) {
                        // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                        // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                        require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                    }
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            /**
             * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
             * revert reason or using the provided one.
             *
             * _Available since v4.3._
             */
            function verifyCallResult(
                bool success,
                bytes memory returndata,
                string memory errorMessage
            ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                if (success) {
                    return returndata;
                } else {
                    _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                }
            }
            function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
         */
        interface IERC20Upgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
             * another (`to`).
             *
             * Note that `value` may be zero.
             */
            event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
             * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
             */
            event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
             */
            function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
             * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
             * zero by default.
             *
             * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
             * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
             * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
             * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
             * desired value afterwards:
             * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
             *
             * Emits an {Approval} event.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
             * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
             * allowance.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a {Transfer} event.
             */
            function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        import "../IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
        /**
         * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
         *
         * _Available since v4.1._
         */
        interface IERC20MetadataUpgradeable is IERC20Upgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the name of the token.
             */
            function name() external view returns (string memory);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
             */
            function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
            /**
             * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
             */
            function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC5267.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        interface IERC5267Upgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev MAY be emitted to signal that the domain could have changed.
             */
            event EIP712DomainChanged();
            /**
             * @dev returns the fields and values that describe the domain separator used by this contract for EIP-712
             * signature.
             */
            function eip712Domain()
                external
                view
                returns (
                    bytes1 fields,
                    string memory name,
                    string memory version,
                    uint256 chainId,
                    address verifyingContract,
                    bytes32 salt,
                    uint256[] memory extensions
                );
        }
        // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
        // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
        pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
        /**
         * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
         */
        library SignedMathUpgradeable {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
             */
            function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                return a > b ? a : b;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
             */
            function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                return a < b ? a : b;
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
             * The result is rounded towards zero.
             */
            function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
                int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
                return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
            }
            /**
             * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
             */
            function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                unchecked {
                    // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
                    return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
                }
            }
        }