Transaction Hash:
Block:
20417994 at Jul-30-2024 07:48:59 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00124651184768496 ETH
$3.02
Gas Used:
185,582 Gas / 6.71677128 Gwei
Emitted Events:
244 |
FluidNFT.Transfer( from=0x00000000...000000000, to=[Sender] 0xb1c9b8175a3dd32ba6a4cf99ebfc5cb642aed25c, tokenId=3323 )
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245 |
FluidNFTClaimer.LogClaimed( nft=FluidNFT, user=[Sender] 0xb1c9b8175a3dd32ba6a4cf99ebfc5cb642aed25c, minter=0x814659Ff...659104af7, tokenId=3323 )
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Account State Difference:
Address | Before | After | State Difference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x030Ed150...6e3D68666 | |||||
0x638Bc21B...b40604A68 | |||||
0x95222290...5CC4BAfe5
Miner
| (beaverbuild) | 10.243932735074759801 Eth | 10.244214894926876015 Eth | 0.000282159852116214 | |
0xB1C9b817...642aED25c |
0.009060265286973588 Eth
Nonce: 16
|
0.007813753439288628 Eth
Nonce: 17
| 0.00124651184768496 |
Execution Trace
FluidNFTClaimer.mint( nft_=0x030Ed150475f8243314de04DeEaaf816e3D68666, user_=0xB1C9b8175a3DD32Ba6A4CF99Ebfc5cB642aED25c, hash_=0xF2A58E377529D54D684A77CF868CB33F5683A66A8912B7DDF375D034B1813726625BFD42CD4D6C5F5E215257B4533E2553F646170E484AAC20C1392B471EFB7A1B )
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Null: 0x000...001.c0e37e56( )
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FluidNFT.mint( to=0xB1C9b8175a3DD32Ba6A4CF99Ebfc5cB642aED25c ) => ( tokenId=3323 )
File 1 of 2: FluidNFTClaimer
File 2 of 2: FluidNFT
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../Strings.sol"; /** * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations. * * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder * of the private keys of a given address. */ library ECDSA { enum RecoverError { NoError, InvalidSignature, InvalidSignatureLength, InvalidSignatureS, InvalidSignatureV // Deprecated in v4.8 } function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure { if (error == RecoverError.NoError) { return; // no error: do nothing } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length"); } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) { revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value"); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. * * Documentation for signature generation: * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js] * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { if (signature.length == 65) { bytes32 r; bytes32 s; uint8 v; // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them // currently is to use assembly. /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { r := mload(add(signature, 0x20)) s := mload(add(signature, 0x40)) v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60))) } return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } else { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength); } } /** * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes. * * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures: * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28. * * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it. */ function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures] * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff); uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27); return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.2._ */ function recover( bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function tryRecover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) { // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order. // // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept // these malleable signatures as well. if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS); } // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s); if (signer == address(0)) { return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature); } return (signer, RecoverError.NoError); } /** * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`, * `r` and `s` signature fields separately. */ function recover( bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) internal pure returns (address) { (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s); _throwError(error); return recovered; } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { // 32 is the length in bytes of hash, // enforced by the type signature above return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\ 32", hash)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191. * * See {recover}. */ function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\ ", Strings.toString(s.length), s)); } /** * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding * to the one signed with the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712. * * See {recover}. */ function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19\\x01", domainSeparator, structHash)); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library Math { enum Rounding { Down, // Toward negative infinity Up, // Toward infinity Zero // Toward zero } /** * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers. */ function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a > b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers. */ function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards * zero. */ function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b) / 2 can overflow. return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2; } /** * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers. * * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead * of rounding down. */ function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute. return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1; } /** * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) { unchecked { // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256 // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0. uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product assembly { let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0)) prod0 := mul(x, y) prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0)) } // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division. if (prod1 == 0) { return prod0 / denominator; } // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0. require(denominator > prod1); /////////////////////////////////////////////// // 512 by 256 division. /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0]. uint256 remainder; assembly { // Compute remainder using mulmod. remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator) // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number. prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)) prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder) } // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1. // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363. // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function. uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1); assembly { // Divide denominator by twos. denominator := div(denominator, twos) // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos. prod0 := div(prod0, twos) // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one. twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1) } // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0. prod0 |= prod1 * twos; // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4. uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2; // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step. inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256 // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator. // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1 // is no longer required. result = prod0 * inverse; return result; } } /** * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding ) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator); if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) { result += 1; } return result; } /** * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down. * * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11). */ function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) { return 0; } // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target. // // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`. // // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)` // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))` // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)` // // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit. uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1); // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128, // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision // into the expected uint128 result. unchecked { result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; return min(result, a / result); } } /** * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction. */ function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = sqrt(a); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 128; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 64; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 32; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 16; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { value >>= 8; result += 8; } if (value >> 4 > 0) { value >>= 4; result += 4; } if (value >> 2 > 0) { value >>= 2; result += 2; } if (value >> 1 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log2(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >= 10**64) { value /= 10**64; result += 64; } if (value >= 10**32) { value /= 10**32; result += 32; } if (value >= 10**16) { value /= 10**16; result += 16; } if (value >= 10**8) { value /= 10**8; result += 8; } if (value >= 10**4) { value /= 10**4; result += 4; } if (value >= 10**2) { value /= 10**2; result += 2; } if (value >= 10**1) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log10(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. * * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string. */ function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 16; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 8; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 4; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 2; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log256(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0); } } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./math/Math.sol"; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef"; uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20; /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1; string memory buffer = new string(length); uint256 ptr; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length)) } while (true) { ptr--; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS)) } value /= 10; if (value == 0) break; } return buffer; } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1); } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf]; value >>= 4; } require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient"); return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) { return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1 pragma solidity 0.8.21; import { Owned } from "solmate/src/auth/Owned.sol"; import { ECDSA } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol"; interface IFluidNFT { function mint(address to) external returns(uint256 tokenId); function burn(uint256 tokenId) external; } contract FluidNFTClaimer is Owned { string public constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_NAME = "Fluid-NFT-Claimer"; string public constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_VERSION = "1.0.0"; // hashed EIP712 values bytes32 internal constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_NAME_HASHED = keccak256(bytes(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_NAME)); bytes32 internal constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_VERSION_HASHED = keccak256(bytes(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_VERSION)); /// @notice _TYPE_HASH is copied from OpenZeppelin EIP712 but with added salt as last param (we use it for `block.chainid`) bytes32 public constant TYPE_HASH = keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"); /// @notice EIP712 typehash for Claim struct bytes32 public constant CLAIM_TYPE_HASH = keccak256("Claim(address nft,address user)"); struct Claim { address nft; address user; } function _getSigDigest( address nft_, address user_ ) internal view returns (bytes32) { return ECDSA.toTypedDataHash( // domain separator _domainSeparatorV4(), // structHash according to CAST_TYPE_HASH keccak256( abi.encode( CLAIM_TYPE_HASH, nft_, user_ ) ) ); } function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) { return keccak256( abi.encode( TYPE_HASH, DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_NAME_HASHED, DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_VERSION_HASHED, 634, // chainId address(this) ) ); } event LogClaimed( address indexed nft, address indexed user, address indexed minter, uint256 tokenId ); event LogUpdateMinter( address indexed nft, address indexed minter, bool indexed status, uint256 count ); mapping (address => mapping(address => uint32)) internal minter; mapping (address => mapping(address => uint256)) internal claimed; constructor ( address owner_ ) Owned(owner_) { } function updateMinter(address nft_, address minter_, uint32 count_) public onlyOwner() { minter[nft_][minter_] = count_; emit LogUpdateMinter(nft_, minter_, count_ > 0, count_); } function isClaimed(address nft_, address user_) public view returns(bool) { return claimed[nft_][user_] == 1; } function mint(address nft_, address user_, bytes memory hash_) public { bytes32 digest_ = _getSigDigest(nft_, user_); address minter_ = ECDSA.recover(digest_, hash_); minter[nft_][minter_] -= 1; if (claimed[nft_][user_] > 0) revert("not-allowed"); claimed[nft_][user_] = 1; uint256 tokenId = IFluidNFT(nft_).mint(user_); emit LogClaimed(nft_, user_, minter_, tokenId); } }// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only pragma solidity >=0.8.0; /// @notice Simple single owner authorization mixin. /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/auth/Owned.sol) abstract contract Owned { /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// EVENTS //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/ event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed user, address indexed newOwner); /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// OWNERSHIP STORAGE //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/ address public owner; modifier onlyOwner() virtual { require(msg.sender == owner, "UNAUTHORIZED"); _; } /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// CONSTRUCTOR //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/ constructor(address _owner) { owner = _owner; emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), _owner); } /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// OWNERSHIP LOGIC //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(msg.sender, newOwner); } }
File 2 of 2: FluidNFT
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/AccessControl.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IAccessControl.sol"; import "../utils/Context.sol"; import "../utils/Strings.sol"; import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see * {AccessControlEnumerable}. * * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by * using `public constant` hash digests: * * ``` * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE"); * ``` * * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a * function call, use {hasRole}: * * ``` * function foo() public { * require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender)); * ... * } * ``` * * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}. * * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using * {_setRoleAdmin}. * * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure * accounts that have been granted it. */ abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 { struct RoleData { mapping(address => bool) members; bytes32 adminRole; } mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles; bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00; /** * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts * with a standardized message including the required role. * * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression: * * /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/ * * _Available since v4.1._ */ modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) { _checkRole(role); _; } /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`. */ function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _roles[role].members[account]; } /** * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`. * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier. * * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}. * * _Available since v4.6._ */ function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual { _checkRole(role, _msgSender()); } /** * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`. * * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression: * * /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/ */ function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual { if (!hasRole(role, account)) { revert( string( abi.encodePacked( "AccessControl: account ", Strings.toHexString(account), " is missing role ", Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32) ) ) ); } } /** * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and * {revokeRole}. * * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}. */ function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) { return _roles[role].adminRole; } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. */ function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) { _grantRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) { _revokeRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account. * * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced). * * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must be `account`. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override { require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self"); _revokeRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any * checks on the calling account. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. * * [WARNING] * ==== * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting * up the initial roles for the system. * * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin * system imposed by {AccessControl}. * ==== * * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}. */ function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { _grantRole(role, account); } /** * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role. * * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event. */ function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual { bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role); _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole; emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole); } /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * Internal function without access restriction. * * May emit a {RoleGranted} event. */ function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { if (!hasRole(role, account)) { _roles[role].members[account] = true; emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender()); } } /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * Internal function without access restriction. * * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event. */ function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual { if (hasRole(role, account)) { _roles[role].members[account] = false; emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender()); } } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection. */ interface IAccessControl { /** * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole` * * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole); /** * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`. * * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}. */ event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender); /** * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`. * * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call: * - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer * - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`) */ event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender); /** * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`. */ function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and * {revokeRole}. * * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}. */ function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32); /** * @dev Grants `role` to `account`. * * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. */ function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; /** * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`. * * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role. */ function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; /** * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account. * * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced). * * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} * event. * * Requirements: * * - the caller must be `account`. */ function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external; } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.2) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC721.sol"; import "./IERC721Receiver.sol"; import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol"; import "../../utils/Address.sol"; import "../../utils/Context.sol"; import "../../utils/Strings.sol"; import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as * {ERC721Enumerable}. */ contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata { using Address for address; using Strings for uint256; // Token name string private _name; // Token symbol string private _symbol; // Mapping from token ID to owner address mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners; // Mapping owner address to token count mapping(address => uint256) private _balances; // Mapping from token ID to approved address mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals; // Mapping from owner to operator approvals mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals; /** * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection. */ constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; } /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId || interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: address zero is not a valid owner"); return _balances[owner]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { address owner = _ownerOf(tokenId); require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: invalid token ID"); return owner; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { _requireMinted(tokenId); string memory baseURI = _baseURI(); return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : ""; } /** * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty * by default, can be overridden in child contracts. */ function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) { return ""; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-approve}. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override { address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner"); require( _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()), "ERC721: approve caller is not token owner or approved for all" ); _approve(to, tokenId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) { _requireMinted(tokenId); return _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override { _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner or approved"); _transfer(from, to, tokenId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, ""); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data ) public virtual override { require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: caller is not token owner or approved"); _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, data); } /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`. * * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g. * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _safeTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data ) internal virtual { _transfer(from, to, tokenId); require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"); } /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId`. Does NOT revert if token doesn't exist */ function _ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) { return _owners[tokenId]; } /** * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists. * * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`), * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`). */ function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) { return _ownerOf(tokenId) != address(0); } /** * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) { address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender); } /** * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must not exist. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _safeMint(to, tokenId, ""); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients. */ function _safeMint( address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data ) internal virtual { _mint(to, tokenId); require( _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer" ); } /** * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`. * * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must not exist. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address"); require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted"); _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId, 1); // Check that tokenId was not minted by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted"); unchecked { // Will not overflow unless all 2**256 token ids are minted to the same owner. // Given that tokens are minted one by one, it is impossible in practice that // this ever happens. Might change if we allow batch minting. // The ERC fails to describe this case. _balances[to] += 1; } _owners[tokenId] = to; emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId); _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId, 1); } /** * @dev Destroys `tokenId`. * The approval is cleared when the token is burned. * This is an internal function that does not check if the sender is authorized to operate on the token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId, 1); // Update ownership in case tokenId was transferred by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId); // Clear approvals delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; unchecked { // Cannot overflow, as that would require more tokens to be burned/transferred // out than the owner initially received through minting and transferring in. _balances[owner] -= 1; } delete _owners[tokenId]; emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId); _afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId, 1); } /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`. * As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _transfer( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) internal virtual { require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner"); require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId, 1); // Check that tokenId was not transferred by `_beforeTokenTransfer` hook require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner"); // Clear approvals from the previous owner delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; unchecked { // `_balances[from]` cannot overflow for the same reason as described in `_burn`: // `from`'s balance is the number of token held, which is at least one before the current // transfer. // `_balances[to]` could overflow in the conditions described in `_mint`. That would require // all 2**256 token ids to be minted, which in practice is impossible. _balances[from] -= 1; _balances[to] += 1; } _owners[tokenId] = to; emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId); _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId, 1); } /** * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId` * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to; emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId); } /** * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function _setApprovalForAll( address owner, address operator, bool approved ) internal virtual { require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller"); _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved; emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved); } /** * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` has not been minted yet. */ function _requireMinted(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual { require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: invalid token ID"); } /** * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address. * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract. * * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID * @param to target address that will receive the tokens * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred * @param data bytes optional data to send along with the call * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value */ function _checkOnERC721Received( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data ) private returns (bool) { if (to.isContract()) { try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) { return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector; } catch (bytes memory reason) { if (reason.length == 0) { revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"); } else { /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason)) } } } } else { return true; } } /** * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting and burning. If {ERC721Consecutive} is * used, the hook may be called as part of a consecutive (batch) mint, as indicated by `batchSize` greater than 1. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s tokens will be transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, the tokens will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s tokens will be burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * - `batchSize` is non-zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 firstTokenId, uint256 batchSize ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting and burning. If {ERC721Consecutive} is * used, the hook may be called as part of a consecutive (batch) mint, as indicated by `batchSize` greater than 1. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s tokens were transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, the tokens were minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s tokens were burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * - `batchSize` is non-zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _afterTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 firstTokenId, uint256 batchSize ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Unsafe write access to the balances, used by extensions that "mint" tokens using an {ownerOf} override. * * WARNING: Anyone calling this MUST ensure that the balances remain consistent with the ownership. The invariant * being that for any address `a` the value returned by `balanceOf(a)` must be equal to the number of tokens such * that `ownerOf(tokenId)` is `a`. */ // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase function __unsafe_increaseBalance(address account, uint256 amount) internal { _balances[account] += amount; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../ERC721.sol"; import "./IERC721Enumerable.sol"; /** * @dev This implements an optional extension of {ERC721} defined in the EIP that adds * enumerability of all the token ids in the contract as well as all token ids owned by each * account. */ abstract contract ERC721Enumerable is ERC721, IERC721Enumerable { // Mapping from owner to list of owned token IDs mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private _ownedTokens; // Mapping from token ID to index of the owner tokens list mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _ownedTokensIndex; // Array with all token ids, used for enumeration uint256[] private _allTokens; // Mapping from token id to position in the allTokens array mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _allTokensIndex; /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165, ERC721) returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC721Enumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenOfOwnerByIndex}. */ function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { require(index < ERC721.balanceOf(owner), "ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds"); return _ownedTokens[owner][index]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-totalSupply}. */ function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _allTokens.length; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenByIndex}. */ function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { require(index < ERC721Enumerable.totalSupply(), "ERC721Enumerable: global index out of bounds"); return _allTokens[index]; } /** * @dev See {ERC721-_beforeTokenTransfer}. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 firstTokenId, uint256 batchSize ) internal virtual override { super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, firstTokenId, batchSize); if (batchSize > 1) { // Will only trigger during construction. Batch transferring (minting) is not available afterwards. revert("ERC721Enumerable: consecutive transfers not supported"); } uint256 tokenId = firstTokenId; if (from == address(0)) { _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId); } else if (from != to) { _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(from, tokenId); } if (to == address(0)) { _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId); } else if (to != from) { _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId); } } /** * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. * @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address */ function _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(address to, uint256 tokenId) private { uint256 length = ERC721.balanceOf(to); _ownedTokens[to][length] = tokenId; _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = length; } /** * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's token tracking data structures. * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list */ function _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private { _allTokensIndex[tokenId] = _allTokens.length; _allTokens.push(tokenId); } /** * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. Note that * while the token is not assigned a new owner, the `_ownedTokensIndex` mapping is _not_ updated: this allows for * gas optimizations e.g. when performing a transfer operation (avoiding double writes). * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _ownedTokens array. * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address */ function _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(address from, uint256 tokenId) private { // To prevent a gap in from's tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and // then delete the last slot (swap and pop). uint256 lastTokenIndex = ERC721.balanceOf(from) - 1; uint256 tokenIndex = _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId]; // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary if (tokenIndex != lastTokenIndex) { uint256 lastTokenId = _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex]; _ownedTokens[from][tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token _ownedTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index } // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array delete _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId]; delete _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex]; } /** * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's token tracking data structures. * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _allTokens array. * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list */ function _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private { // To prevent a gap in the tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and // then delete the last slot (swap and pop). uint256 lastTokenIndex = _allTokens.length - 1; uint256 tokenIndex = _allTokensIndex[tokenId]; // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs so // rarely (when the last minted token is burnt) that we still do the swap here to avoid the gas cost of adding // an 'if' statement (like in _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration) uint256 lastTokenId = _allTokens[lastTokenIndex]; _allTokens[tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token _allTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array delete _allTokensIndex[tokenId]; _allTokens.pop(); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../IERC721.sol"; /** * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721 */ interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 { /** * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list. * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens. */ function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract. * Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens. */ function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../IERC721.sol"; /** * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721 */ interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 { /** * @dev Returns the token collection name. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the token collection symbol. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract. */ interface IERC721 is IERC165 { /** * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets. */ event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved); /** * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account. */ function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance); /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner); /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external; /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC721 * or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must * understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred. * * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals. * * Requirements: * * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external; /** * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller. * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller. * * Requirements: * * - The `operator` cannot be the caller. * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external; /** * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator); /** * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`. * * See {setApprovalForAll} */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @title ERC721 token receiver interface * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers * from ERC721 asset contracts. */ interface IERC721Receiver { /** * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom} * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called. * * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer. * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted. * * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`. */ function onERC721Received( address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external returns (bytes4); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.1; /** * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type */ library Address { /** * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract. * * [IMPORTANT] * ==== * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract. * * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following * types of addresses: * * - an externally-owned account * - a contract in construction * - an address where a contract will be created * - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed * ==== * * [IMPORTANT] * ==== * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks! * * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract * constructor. * ==== */ function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) { // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0 // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end // of the constructor execution. return account.code.length > 0; } /** * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors. * * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation. * * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more]. * * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using * {ReentrancyGuard} or the * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern]. */ function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal { require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance"); (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(""); require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted"); } /** * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this * function instead. * * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this * function (like regular Solidity function calls). * * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value, * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`]. * * Requirements: * * - `target` must be a contract. * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`. * * Requirements: * * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`. * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value ) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts. * * _Available since v3.1._ */ function functionCallWithValue( address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call"); (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) { return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. * * _Available since v3.3._ */ function functionStaticCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal view returns (bytes memory) { (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed"); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function functionDelegateCall( address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage ) internal returns (bytes memory) { (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage); } /** * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract. * * _Available since v4.8._ */ function verifyCallResultFromTarget( address target, bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage ) internal view returns (bytes memory) { if (success) { if (returndata.length == 0) { // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty // otherwise we already know that it was a contract require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract"); } return returndata; } else { _revert(returndata, errorMessage); } } /** * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the * revert reason or using the provided one. * * _Available since v4.3._ */ function verifyCallResult( bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) { if (success) { return returndata; } else { _revert(returndata, errorMessage); } } function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure { // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present if (returndata.length > 0) { // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { let returndata_size := mload(returndata) revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size) } } else { revert(errorMessage); } } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Base64.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Provides a set of functions to operate with Base64 strings. * * _Available since v4.5._ */ library Base64 { /** * @dev Base64 Encoding/Decoding Table */ string internal constant _TABLE = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; /** * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Bytes64 `string` representation. */ function encode(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) { /** * Inspired by Brecht Devos (Brechtpd) implementation - MIT licence * https://github.com/Brechtpd/base64/blob/e78d9fd951e7b0977ddca77d92dc85183770daf4/base64.sol */ if (data.length == 0) return ""; // Loads the table into memory string memory table = _TABLE; // Encoding takes 3 bytes chunks of binary data from `bytes` data parameter // and split into 4 numbers of 6 bits. // The final Base64 length should be `bytes` data length multiplied by 4/3 rounded up // - `data.length + 2` -> Round up // - `/ 3` -> Number of 3-bytes chunks // - `4 *` -> 4 characters for each chunk string memory result = new string(4 * ((data.length + 2) / 3)); /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { // Prepare the lookup table (skip the first "length" byte) let tablePtr := add(table, 1) // Prepare result pointer, jump over length let resultPtr := add(result, 32) // Run over the input, 3 bytes at a time for { let dataPtr := data let endPtr := add(data, mload(data)) } lt(dataPtr, endPtr) { } { // Advance 3 bytes dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 3) let input := mload(dataPtr) // To write each character, shift the 3 bytes (18 bits) chunk // 4 times in blocks of 6 bits for each character (18, 12, 6, 0) // and apply logical AND with 0x3F which is the number of // the previous character in the ASCII table prior to the Base64 Table // The result is then added to the table to get the character to write, // and finally write it in the result pointer but with a left shift // of 256 (1 byte) - 8 (1 ASCII char) = 248 bits mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(18, input), 0x3F)))) resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(12, input), 0x3F)))) resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(6, input), 0x3F)))) resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(input, 0x3F)))) resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance } // When data `bytes` is not exactly 3 bytes long // it is padded with `=` characters at the end switch mod(mload(data), 3) case 1 { mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d) mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 2), 0x3d) } case 2 { mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d) } } return result; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC165.sol"; /** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface. * * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example: * * ```solidity * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { * return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); * } * ``` * * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation. */ abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 { /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId; } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP]. * * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}). * * For an implementation, see {ERC165}. */ interface IERC165 { /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section] * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool); } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library Math { enum Rounding { Down, // Toward negative infinity Up, // Toward infinity Zero // Toward zero } /** * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers. */ function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a > b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers. */ function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards * zero. */ function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b) / 2 can overflow. return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2; } /** * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers. * * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead * of rounding down. */ function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute. return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1; } /** * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) { unchecked { // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256 // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0. uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product assembly { let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0)) prod0 := mul(x, y) prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0)) } // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division. if (prod1 == 0) { return prod0 / denominator; } // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0. require(denominator > prod1); /////////////////////////////////////////////// // 512 by 256 division. /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0]. uint256 remainder; assembly { // Compute remainder using mulmod. remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator) // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number. prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)) prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder) } // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1. // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363. // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function. uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1); assembly { // Divide denominator by twos. denominator := div(denominator, twos) // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos. prod0 := div(prod0, twos) // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one. twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1) } // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0. prod0 |= prod1 * twos; // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4. uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2; // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step. inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256 // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator. // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1 // is no longer required. result = prod0 * inverse; return result; } } /** * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction. */ function mulDiv( uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding ) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator); if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) { result += 1; } return result; } /** * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down. * * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11). */ function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) { return 0; } // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target. // // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`. // // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)` // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))` // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)` // // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit. uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1); // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128, // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision // into the expected uint128 result. unchecked { result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; return min(result, a / result); } } /** * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction. */ function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = sqrt(a); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 128; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 64; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 32; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 16; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { value >>= 8; result += 8; } if (value >> 4 > 0) { value >>= 4; result += 4; } if (value >> 2 > 0) { value >>= 2; result += 2; } if (value >> 1 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log2(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >= 10**64) { value /= 10**64; result += 64; } if (value >= 10**32) { value /= 10**32; result += 32; } if (value >= 10**16) { value /= 10**16; result += 16; } if (value >= 10**8) { value /= 10**8; result += 8; } if (value >= 10**4) { value /= 10**4; result += 4; } if (value >= 10**2) { value /= 10**2; result += 2; } if (value >= 10**1) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log10(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. * * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string. */ function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 16; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 8; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 4; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 2; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log256(value); return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0); } } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./math/Math.sol"; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef"; uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20; /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1; string memory buffer = new string(length); uint256 ptr; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length)) } while (true) { ptr--; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS)) } value /= 10; if (value == 0) break; } return buffer; } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1); } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf]; value >>= 4; } require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient"); return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) { return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH); } } // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1 pragma solidity 0.8.21; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Base64.sol"; import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol"; contract FluidNFT is ERC721, ERC721Enumerable, AccessControl { bytes32 public constant MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE"); uint256 public immutable LEVEL; string private IMAGE_BASE64; constructor( address defaultAdmin_, address minter_, string memory name_, string memory symbol_, string memory image_, uint256 level_ ) ERC721(name_, symbol_) { _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, defaultAdmin_); _grantRole(MINTER_ROLE, minter_); IMAGE_BASE64 = image_; LEVEL = level_; } function mint(address to) public onlyRole(MINTER_ROLE) returns(uint256 tokenId) { tokenId = totalSupply() + 1; _mint(to, tokenId); } // The following functions are overrides required by Solidity. function _baseURI() internal view override returns (string memory) {} function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view override(ERC721) returns (string memory) { if (tokenId == 0 || tokenId > totalSupply()) return ""; return string( abi.encodePacked( 'data:application/json;base64,', Base64.encode( bytes( abi.encodePacked( '{"name":"Fluid Pass L', Strings.toString(LEVEL), ' #', Strings.toString(tokenId), '", "description":"This is Fluid Pass Level ', Strings.toString(LEVEL), '",', '"image":"', 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,', IMAGE_BASE64, '"}' ) ) ) ) ); } function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view override(ERC721, AccessControl, ERC721Enumerable) returns (bool) { return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId); } function _beforeTokenTransfer( address from, address to, uint256 firstTokenId, uint256 batchSize ) internal virtual override(ERC721, ERC721Enumerable) { super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, firstTokenId, batchSize); } }