ETH Price: $1,887.21 (-0.33%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
22030383 at Mar-12-2025 11:07:11 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000120456761670476 ETH $0.23
Gas Used:
227,962 Gas / 0.528407198 Gwei

Emitted Events:

360 GnosisSafeProxy.0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d( 0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d, 0x000000000000000000000000de44500b5d1479df5c003bf48915b3e24df3e8dd, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e7601da1800 )
361 0xde44500b5d1479df5c003bf48915b3e24df3e8dd.0x77f67778e9529a2fd2147ffb2b10ca2e0d1efd8cb925e1f1d5702e39c5fa8da6( 0x77f67778e9529a2fd2147ffb2b10ca2e0d1efd8cb925e1f1d5702e39c5fa8da6, 0x00000000000000000000000033b99ccbc84e8a87e10ec86386a7eb5ad434fb7e, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e7601da1800 )
362 WETH9.Deposit( dst=UniswapV2Router02, wad=5284100000000000 )
363 WETH9.Transfer( src=UniswapV2Router02, dst=UniswapV2Pair, wad=5284100000000000 )
364 OSCAR.Transfer( from=UniswapV2Pair, to=[Sender] 0x57bdd37433465c61867e5e16036c7b5afcb82ec5, value=7435012096989 )
365 UniswapV2Pair.Sync( reserve0=43612595242108358303, reserve1=61542452884053269 )
366 UniswapV2Pair.Swap( sender=UniswapV2Router02, amount0In=5284100000000000, amount1In=0, amount0Out=0, amount1Out=7435012096989, to=[Sender] 0x57bdd37433465c61867e5e16036c7b5afcb82ec5 )
367 0xde44500b5d1479df5c003bf48915b3e24df3e8dd.0xc4f2db0bfdf74019c82ce61ce7255ecac93acc22b7c68160c89edf1f88ec416a( 0xc4f2db0bfdf74019c82ce61ce7255ecac93acc22b7c68160c89edf1f88ec416a, 0x0000000000000000000000007a250d5630b4cf539739df2c5dacb4c659f2488d, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 000000000000000000000000ebb66a88cedd12bfe3a289df6dfee377f2963f12, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e7601da1800, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006c3194143dd, 00000000000000000000000057bdd37433465c61867e5e16036c7b5afcb82ec5 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x33b99CcB...Ad434fB7E 25.847403216832344206 Eth25.847419116832344206 Eth0.0000159
(Titan Builder)
6.259121357529495522 Eth6.259123363595095522 Eth0.0000020060656
0x57bDD374...AFcb82eC5
0.005516540037539828 Eth
Nonce: 51
0.000096083275869352 Eth
Nonce: 52
0.005420456761670476
0x9B9d97A9...eB29E5E47
0xC02aaA39...83C756Cc2 2,796,771.017774471840130617 Eth2,796,771.023058571840130617 Eth0.0052841
0xeBb66a88...7F2963F12

Execution Trace

ETH 0.0053 Bitget Wallet: Swap Router v1.1.0.cba9bc66( )
  • ETH 0.0000159 GnosisSafeProxy.CALL( )
    • ETH 0.0000159 GnosisSafe.DELEGATECALL( )
    • ETH 0.0052841 0xb048ed71007ade3b3172bc6d95781833ffa3aac5.3da665f3( )
      • UniswapV2Router02.STATICCALL( )
      • UniswapV2Router02.STATICCALL( )
      • UniswapV2Router02.STATICCALL( )
      • ETH 0.0052841 UniswapV2Router02.swapExactETHForTokens( amountOutMin=7315691289885, path=[0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2, 0xeBb66a88cEdd12bfE3a289df6DFEe377F2963F12], to=0x57bDD37433465C61867e5e16036c7B5AFcb82eC5, deadline=1741778231 ) => ( amounts=[5284100000000000, 7435012096989] )
        • UniswapV2Pair.STATICCALL( )
        • ETH 0.0052841 WETH9.CALL( )
        • WETH9.transfer( dst=0x9B9d97A9215882F4A68b0D0D591D5aaeB29E5E47, wad=5284100000000000 ) => ( True )
        • UniswapV2Pair.swap( amount0Out=0, amount1Out=7435012096989, to=0x57bDD37433465C61867e5e16036c7B5AFcb82eC5, data=0x )
          • OSCAR.transfer( to=0x57bDD37433465C61867e5e16036c7B5AFcb82eC5, amount=7435012096989 ) => ( True )
          • WETH9.balanceOf( 0x9B9d97A9215882F4A68b0D0D591D5aaeB29E5E47 ) => ( 43612595242108358303 )
          • OSCAR.balanceOf( account=0x9B9d97A9215882F4A68b0D0D591D5aaeB29E5E47 ) => ( 61542452884053269 )
            File 1 of 6: GnosisSafeProxy
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            
            /// @title IProxy - Helper interface to access masterCopy of the Proxy on-chain
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            interface IProxy {
                function masterCopy() external view returns (address);
            }
            
            /// @title GnosisSafeProxy - Generic proxy contract allows to execute all transactions applying the code of a master contract.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract GnosisSafeProxy {
                // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location in the contracts to which calls are delegated.
                // To reduce deployment costs this variable is internal and needs to be retrieved via `getStorageAt`
                address internal singleton;
            
                /// @dev Constructor function sets address of singleton contract.
                /// @param _singleton Singleton address.
                constructor(address _singleton) {
                    require(_singleton != address(0), "Invalid singleton address provided");
                    singleton = _singleton;
                }
            
                /// @dev Fallback function forwards all transactions and returns all received return data.
                fallback() external payable {
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let _singleton := and(sload(0), 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
                        // 0xa619486e == keccak("masterCopy()"). The value is right padded to 32-bytes with 0s
                        if eq(calldataload(0), 0xa619486e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) {
                            mstore(0, _singleton)
                            return(0, 0x20)
                        }
                        calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                        let success := delegatecall(gas(), _singleton, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                        returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                        if eq(success, 0) {
                            revert(0, returndatasize())
                        }
                        return(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                }
            }
            
            /// @title Proxy Factory - Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            contract GnosisSafeProxyFactory {
                event ProxyCreation(GnosisSafeProxy proxy, address singleton);
            
                /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
                /// @param singleton Address of singleton contract.
                /// @param data Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
                function createProxy(address singleton, bytes memory data) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                    proxy = new GnosisSafeProxy(singleton);
                    if (data.length > 0)
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0), 0) {
                                revert(0, 0)
                            }
                        }
                    emit ProxyCreation(proxy, singleton);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to retrieve the runtime code of a deployed Proxy. This can be used to check that the expected Proxy was deployed.
                function proxyRuntimeCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
                    return type(GnosisSafeProxy).runtimeCode;
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to retrieve the creation code used for the Proxy deployment. With this it is easily possible to calculate predicted address.
                function proxyCreationCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
                    return type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode;
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact using CREATE2 but it doesn't run the initializer.
                ///      This method is only meant as an utility to be called from other methods
                /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
                /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
                /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
                function deployProxyWithNonce(
                    address _singleton,
                    bytes memory initializer,
                    uint256 saltNonce
                ) internal returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                    // If the initializer changes the proxy address should change too. Hashing the initializer data is cheaper than just concatinating it
                    bytes32 salt = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(keccak256(initializer), saltNonce));
                    bytes memory deploymentData = abi.encodePacked(type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode, uint256(uint160(_singleton)));
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        proxy := create2(0x0, add(0x20, deploymentData), mload(deploymentData), salt)
                    }
                    require(address(proxy) != address(0), "Create2 call failed");
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
                /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
                /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
                /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
                function createProxyWithNonce(
                    address _singleton,
                    bytes memory initializer,
                    uint256 saltNonce
                ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                    proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
                    if (initializer.length > 0)
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(initializer, 0x20), mload(initializer), 0, 0), 0) {
                                revert(0, 0)
                            }
                        }
                    emit ProxyCreation(proxy, _singleton);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact, execute a message call to the new proxy and call a specified callback within one transaction
                /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
                /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
                /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
                /// @param callback Callback that will be invoced after the new proxy contract has been successfully deployed and initialized.
                function createProxyWithCallback(
                    address _singleton,
                    bytes memory initializer,
                    uint256 saltNonce,
                    IProxyCreationCallback callback
                ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                    uint256 saltNonceWithCallback = uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(saltNonce, callback)));
                    proxy = createProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonceWithCallback);
                    if (address(callback) != address(0)) callback.proxyCreated(proxy, _singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
                }
            
                /// @dev Allows to get the address for a new proxy contact created via `createProxyWithNonce`
                ///      This method is only meant for address calculation purpose when you use an initializer that would revert,
                ///      therefore the response is returned with a revert. When calling this method set `from` to the address of the proxy factory.
                /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
                /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
                /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
                function calculateCreateProxyWithNonceAddress(
                    address _singleton,
                    bytes calldata initializer,
                    uint256 saltNonce
                ) external returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
                    proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
                    revert(string(abi.encodePacked(proxy)));
                }
            }
            
            interface IProxyCreationCallback {
                function proxyCreated(
                    GnosisSafeProxy proxy,
                    address _singleton,
                    bytes calldata initializer,
                    uint256 saltNonce
                ) external;
            }

            File 2 of 6: WETH9
            // Copyright (C) 2015, 2016, 2017 Dapphub
            
            // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
            // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
            // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
            // (at your option) any later version.
            
            // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
            // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
            // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
            // GNU General Public License for more details.
            
            // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
            // along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
            
            pragma solidity ^0.4.18;
            
            contract WETH9 {
                string public name     = "Wrapped Ether";
                string public symbol   = "WETH";
                uint8  public decimals = 18;
            
                event  Approval(address indexed src, address indexed guy, uint wad);
                event  Transfer(address indexed src, address indexed dst, uint wad);
                event  Deposit(address indexed dst, uint wad);
                event  Withdrawal(address indexed src, uint wad);
            
                mapping (address => uint)                       public  balanceOf;
                mapping (address => mapping (address => uint))  public  allowance;
            
                function() public payable {
                    deposit();
                }
                function deposit() public payable {
                    balanceOf[msg.sender] += msg.value;
                    Deposit(msg.sender, msg.value);
                }
                function withdraw(uint wad) public {
                    require(balanceOf[msg.sender] >= wad);
                    balanceOf[msg.sender] -= wad;
                    msg.sender.transfer(wad);
                    Withdrawal(msg.sender, wad);
                }
            
                function totalSupply() public view returns (uint) {
                    return this.balance;
                }
            
                function approve(address guy, uint wad) public returns (bool) {
                    allowance[msg.sender][guy] = wad;
                    Approval(msg.sender, guy, wad);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transfer(address dst, uint wad) public returns (bool) {
                    return transferFrom(msg.sender, dst, wad);
                }
            
                function transferFrom(address src, address dst, uint wad)
                    public
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    require(balanceOf[src] >= wad);
            
                    if (src != msg.sender && allowance[src][msg.sender] != uint(-1)) {
                        require(allowance[src][msg.sender] >= wad);
                        allowance[src][msg.sender] -= wad;
                    }
            
                    balanceOf[src] -= wad;
                    balanceOf[dst] += wad;
            
                    Transfer(src, dst, wad);
            
                    return true;
                }
            }
            
            
            /*
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            File 3 of 6: UniswapV2Router02
            pragma solidity =0.6.6;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Factory {
                event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);
            
                function feeTo() external view returns (address);
                function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);
            
                function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);
            
                function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);
            
                function setFeeTo(address) external;
                function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Pair {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
                event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint amount0In,
                    uint amount1In,
                    uint amount0Out,
                    uint amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint);
                function factory() external view returns (address);
                function token0() external view returns (address);
                function token1() external view returns (address);
                function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
                function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function kLast() external view returns (uint);
            
                function mint(address to) external returns (uint liquidity);
                function burn(address to) external returns (uint amount0, uint amount1);
                function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external;
                function skim(address to) external;
                function sync() external;
            
                function initialize(address, address) external;
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Router01 {
                function factory() external pure returns (address);
                function WETH() external pure returns (address);
            
                function addLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint amountADesired,
                    uint amountBDesired,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity);
                function addLiquidityETH(
                    address token,
                    uint amountTokenDesired,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external payable returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity);
                function removeLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
                function removeLiquidityETH(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
                function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external returns (uint amountA, uint amountB);
                function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH);
                function swapExactTokensForTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function swapTokensForExactTokens(
                    uint amountOut,
                    uint amountInMax,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    payable
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    payable
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts);
            
                function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) external pure returns (uint amountB);
                function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountOut);
                function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) external pure returns (uint amountIn);
                function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
                function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path) external view returns (uint[] memory amounts);
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router01 {
                function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external returns (uint amountETH);
                function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external returns (uint amountETH);
            
                function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external;
                function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external payable;
                function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external;
            }
            
            interface IERC20 {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            }
            
            interface IWETH {
                function deposit() external payable;
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function withdraw(uint) external;
            }
            
            contract UniswapV2Router02 is IUniswapV2Router02 {
                using SafeMath for uint;
            
                address public immutable override factory;
                address public immutable override WETH;
            
                modifier ensure(uint deadline) {
                    require(deadline >= block.timestamp, 'UniswapV2Router: EXPIRED');
                    _;
                }
            
                constructor(address _factory, address _WETH) public {
                    factory = _factory;
                    WETH = _WETH;
                }
            
                receive() external payable {
                    assert(msg.sender == WETH); // only accept ETH via fallback from the WETH contract
                }
            
                // **** ADD LIQUIDITY ****
                function _addLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint amountADesired,
                    uint amountBDesired,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin
                ) internal virtual returns (uint amountA, uint amountB) {
                    // create the pair if it doesn't exist yet
                    if (IUniswapV2Factory(factory).getPair(tokenA, tokenB) == address(0)) {
                        IUniswapV2Factory(factory).createPair(tokenA, tokenB);
                    }
                    (uint reserveA, uint reserveB) = UniswapV2Library.getReserves(factory, tokenA, tokenB);
                    if (reserveA == 0 && reserveB == 0) {
                        (amountA, amountB) = (amountADesired, amountBDesired);
                    } else {
                        uint amountBOptimal = UniswapV2Library.quote(amountADesired, reserveA, reserveB);
                        if (amountBOptimal <= amountBDesired) {
                            require(amountBOptimal >= amountBMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_B_AMOUNT');
                            (amountA, amountB) = (amountADesired, amountBOptimal);
                        } else {
                            uint amountAOptimal = UniswapV2Library.quote(amountBDesired, reserveB, reserveA);
                            assert(amountAOptimal <= amountADesired);
                            require(amountAOptimal >= amountAMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_A_AMOUNT');
                            (amountA, amountB) = (amountAOptimal, amountBDesired);
                        }
                    }
                }
                function addLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint amountADesired,
                    uint amountBDesired,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint amountA, uint amountB, uint liquidity) {
                    (amountA, amountB) = _addLiquidity(tokenA, tokenB, amountADesired, amountBDesired, amountAMin, amountBMin);
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, tokenA, tokenB);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(tokenA, msg.sender, pair, amountA);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(tokenB, msg.sender, pair, amountB);
                    liquidity = IUniswapV2Pair(pair).mint(to);
                }
                function addLiquidityETH(
                    address token,
                    uint amountTokenDesired,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external virtual override payable ensure(deadline) returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH, uint liquidity) {
                    (amountToken, amountETH) = _addLiquidity(
                        token,
                        WETH,
                        amountTokenDesired,
                        msg.value,
                        amountTokenMin,
                        amountETHMin
                    );
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, token, WETH);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(token, msg.sender, pair, amountToken);
                    IWETH(WETH).deposit{value: amountETH}();
                    assert(IWETH(WETH).transfer(pair, amountETH));
                    liquidity = IUniswapV2Pair(pair).mint(to);
                    // refund dust eth, if any
                    if (msg.value > amountETH) TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(msg.sender, msg.value - amountETH);
                }
            
                // **** REMOVE LIQUIDITY ****
                function removeLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) public virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint amountA, uint amountB) {
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, tokenA, tokenB);
                    IUniswapV2Pair(pair).transferFrom(msg.sender, pair, liquidity); // send liquidity to pair
                    (uint amount0, uint amount1) = IUniswapV2Pair(pair).burn(to);
                    (address token0,) = UniswapV2Library.sortTokens(tokenA, tokenB);
                    (amountA, amountB) = tokenA == token0 ? (amount0, amount1) : (amount1, amount0);
                    require(amountA >= amountAMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_A_AMOUNT');
                    require(amountB >= amountBMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_B_AMOUNT');
                }
                function removeLiquidityETH(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) public virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH) {
                    (amountToken, amountETH) = removeLiquidity(
                        token,
                        WETH,
                        liquidity,
                        amountTokenMin,
                        amountETHMin,
                        address(this),
                        deadline
                    );
                    TransferHelper.safeTransfer(token, to, amountToken);
                    IWETH(WETH).withdraw(amountETH);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(to, amountETH);
                }
                function removeLiquidityWithPermit(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountAMin,
                    uint amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external virtual override returns (uint amountA, uint amountB) {
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, tokenA, tokenB);
                    uint value = approveMax ? uint(-1) : liquidity;
                    IUniswapV2Pair(pair).permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s);
                    (amountA, amountB) = removeLiquidity(tokenA, tokenB, liquidity, amountAMin, amountBMin, to, deadline);
                }
                function removeLiquidityETHWithPermit(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external virtual override returns (uint amountToken, uint amountETH) {
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, token, WETH);
                    uint value = approveMax ? uint(-1) : liquidity;
                    IUniswapV2Pair(pair).permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s);
                    (amountToken, amountETH) = removeLiquidityETH(token, liquidity, amountTokenMin, amountETHMin, to, deadline);
                }
            
                // **** REMOVE LIQUIDITY (supporting fee-on-transfer tokens) ****
                function removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) public virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint amountETH) {
                    (, amountETH) = removeLiquidity(
                        token,
                        WETH,
                        liquidity,
                        amountTokenMin,
                        amountETHMin,
                        address(this),
                        deadline
                    );
                    TransferHelper.safeTransfer(token, to, IERC20(token).balanceOf(address(this)));
                    IWETH(WETH).withdraw(amountETH);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(to, amountETH);
                }
                function removeLiquidityETHWithPermitSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    address token,
                    uint liquidity,
                    uint amountTokenMin,
                    uint amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline,
                    bool approveMax, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s
                ) external virtual override returns (uint amountETH) {
                    address pair = UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, token, WETH);
                    uint value = approveMax ? uint(-1) : liquidity;
                    IUniswapV2Pair(pair).permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s);
                    amountETH = removeLiquidityETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        token, liquidity, amountTokenMin, amountETHMin, to, deadline
                    );
                }
            
                // **** SWAP ****
                // requires the initial amount to have already been sent to the first pair
                function _swap(uint[] memory amounts, address[] memory path, address _to) internal virtual {
                    for (uint i; i < path.length - 1; i++) {
                        (address input, address output) = (path[i], path[i + 1]);
                        (address token0,) = UniswapV2Library.sortTokens(input, output);
                        uint amountOut = amounts[i + 1];
                        (uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out) = input == token0 ? (uint(0), amountOut) : (amountOut, uint(0));
                        address to = i < path.length - 2 ? UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, output, path[i + 2]) : _to;
                        IUniswapV2Pair(UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, input, output)).swap(
                            amount0Out, amount1Out, to, new bytes(0)
                        );
                    }
                }
                function swapExactTokensForTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint[] memory amounts) {
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsOut(factory, amountIn, path);
                    require(amounts[amounts.length - 1] >= amountOutMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]
                    );
                    _swap(amounts, path, to);
                }
                function swapTokensForExactTokens(
                    uint amountOut,
                    uint amountInMax,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external virtual override ensure(deadline) returns (uint[] memory amounts) {
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsIn(factory, amountOut, path);
                    require(amounts[0] <= amountInMax, 'UniswapV2Router: EXCESSIVE_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]
                    );
                    _swap(amounts, path, to);
                }
                function swapExactETHForTokens(uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    payable
                    ensure(deadline)
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    require(path[0] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsOut(factory, msg.value, path);
                    require(amounts[amounts.length - 1] >= amountOutMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    IWETH(WETH).deposit{value: amounts[0]}();
                    assert(IWETH(WETH).transfer(UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]));
                    _swap(amounts, path, to);
                }
                function swapTokensForExactETH(uint amountOut, uint amountInMax, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    ensure(deadline)
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    require(path[path.length - 1] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsIn(factory, amountOut, path);
                    require(amounts[0] <= amountInMax, 'UniswapV2Router: EXCESSIVE_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]
                    );
                    _swap(amounts, path, address(this));
                    IWETH(WETH).withdraw(amounts[amounts.length - 1]);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(to, amounts[amounts.length - 1]);
                }
                function swapExactTokensForETH(uint amountIn, uint amountOutMin, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    ensure(deadline)
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    require(path[path.length - 1] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsOut(factory, amountIn, path);
                    require(amounts[amounts.length - 1] >= amountOutMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]
                    );
                    _swap(amounts, path, address(this));
                    IWETH(WETH).withdraw(amounts[amounts.length - 1]);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(to, amounts[amounts.length - 1]);
                }
                function swapETHForExactTokens(uint amountOut, address[] calldata path, address to, uint deadline)
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    payable
                    ensure(deadline)
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    require(path[0] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = UniswapV2Library.getAmountsIn(factory, amountOut, path);
                    require(amounts[0] <= msg.value, 'UniswapV2Router: EXCESSIVE_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    IWETH(WETH).deposit{value: amounts[0]}();
                    assert(IWETH(WETH).transfer(UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amounts[0]));
                    _swap(amounts, path, to);
                    // refund dust eth, if any
                    if (msg.value > amounts[0]) TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(msg.sender, msg.value - amounts[0]);
                }
            
                // **** SWAP (supporting fee-on-transfer tokens) ****
                // requires the initial amount to have already been sent to the first pair
                function _swapSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(address[] memory path, address _to) internal virtual {
                    for (uint i; i < path.length - 1; i++) {
                        (address input, address output) = (path[i], path[i + 1]);
                        (address token0,) = UniswapV2Library.sortTokens(input, output);
                        IUniswapV2Pair pair = IUniswapV2Pair(UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, input, output));
                        uint amountInput;
                        uint amountOutput;
                        { // scope to avoid stack too deep errors
                        (uint reserve0, uint reserve1,) = pair.getReserves();
                        (uint reserveInput, uint reserveOutput) = input == token0 ? (reserve0, reserve1) : (reserve1, reserve0);
                        amountInput = IERC20(input).balanceOf(address(pair)).sub(reserveInput);
                        amountOutput = UniswapV2Library.getAmountOut(amountInput, reserveInput, reserveOutput);
                        }
                        (uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out) = input == token0 ? (uint(0), amountOutput) : (amountOutput, uint(0));
                        address to = i < path.length - 2 ? UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, output, path[i + 2]) : _to;
                        pair.swap(amount0Out, amount1Out, to, new bytes(0));
                    }
                }
                function swapExactTokensForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                ) external virtual override ensure(deadline) {
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amountIn
                    );
                    uint balanceBefore = IERC20(path[path.length - 1]).balanceOf(to);
                    _swapSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(path, to);
                    require(
                        IERC20(path[path.length - 1]).balanceOf(to).sub(balanceBefore) >= amountOutMin,
                        'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT'
                    );
                }
                function swapExactETHForTokensSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                )
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    payable
                    ensure(deadline)
                {
                    require(path[0] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    uint amountIn = msg.value;
                    IWETH(WETH).deposit{value: amountIn}();
                    assert(IWETH(WETH).transfer(UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amountIn));
                    uint balanceBefore = IERC20(path[path.length - 1]).balanceOf(to);
                    _swapSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(path, to);
                    require(
                        IERC20(path[path.length - 1]).balanceOf(to).sub(balanceBefore) >= amountOutMin,
                        'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT'
                    );
                }
                function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint amountIn,
                    uint amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint deadline
                )
                    external
                    virtual
                    override
                    ensure(deadline)
                {
                    require(path[path.length - 1] == WETH, 'UniswapV2Router: INVALID_PATH');
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferFrom(
                        path[0], msg.sender, UniswapV2Library.pairFor(factory, path[0], path[1]), amountIn
                    );
                    _swapSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(path, address(this));
                    uint amountOut = IERC20(WETH).balanceOf(address(this));
                    require(amountOut >= amountOutMin, 'UniswapV2Router: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    IWETH(WETH).withdraw(amountOut);
                    TransferHelper.safeTransferETH(to, amountOut);
                }
            
                // **** LIBRARY FUNCTIONS ****
                function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) public pure virtual override returns (uint amountB) {
                    return UniswapV2Library.quote(amountA, reserveA, reserveB);
                }
            
                function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut)
                    public
                    pure
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint amountOut)
                {
                    return UniswapV2Library.getAmountOut(amountIn, reserveIn, reserveOut);
                }
            
                function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut)
                    public
                    pure
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint amountIn)
                {
                    return UniswapV2Library.getAmountIn(amountOut, reserveIn, reserveOut);
                }
            
                function getAmountsOut(uint amountIn, address[] memory path)
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    return UniswapV2Library.getAmountsOut(factory, amountIn, path);
                }
            
                function getAmountsIn(uint amountOut, address[] memory path)
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint[] memory amounts)
                {
                    return UniswapV2Library.getAmountsIn(factory, amountOut, path);
                }
            }
            
            // a library for performing overflow-safe math, courtesy of DappHub (https://github.com/dapphub/ds-math)
            
            library SafeMath {
                function add(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x + y) >= x, 'ds-math-add-overflow');
                }
            
                function sub(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x - y) <= x, 'ds-math-sub-underflow');
                }
            
                function mul(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require(y == 0 || (z = x * y) / y == x, 'ds-math-mul-overflow');
                }
            }
            
            library UniswapV2Library {
                using SafeMath for uint;
            
                // returns sorted token addresses, used to handle return values from pairs sorted in this order
                function sortTokens(address tokenA, address tokenB) internal pure returns (address token0, address token1) {
                    require(tokenA != tokenB, 'UniswapV2Library: IDENTICAL_ADDRESSES');
                    (token0, token1) = tokenA < tokenB ? (tokenA, tokenB) : (tokenB, tokenA);
                    require(token0 != address(0), 'UniswapV2Library: ZERO_ADDRESS');
                }
            
                // calculates the CREATE2 address for a pair without making any external calls
                function pairFor(address factory, address tokenA, address tokenB) internal pure returns (address pair) {
                    (address token0, address token1) = sortTokens(tokenA, tokenB);
                    pair = address(uint(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(
                            hex'ff',
                            factory,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(token0, token1)),
                            hex'96e8ac4277198ff8b6f785478aa9a39f403cb768dd02cbee326c3e7da348845f' // init code hash
                        ))));
                }
            
                // fetches and sorts the reserves for a pair
                function getReserves(address factory, address tokenA, address tokenB) internal view returns (uint reserveA, uint reserveB) {
                    (address token0,) = sortTokens(tokenA, tokenB);
                    (uint reserve0, uint reserve1,) = IUniswapV2Pair(pairFor(factory, tokenA, tokenB)).getReserves();
                    (reserveA, reserveB) = tokenA == token0 ? (reserve0, reserve1) : (reserve1, reserve0);
                }
            
                // given some amount of an asset and pair reserves, returns an equivalent amount of the other asset
                function quote(uint amountA, uint reserveA, uint reserveB) internal pure returns (uint amountB) {
                    require(amountA > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_AMOUNT');
                    require(reserveA > 0 && reserveB > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY');
                    amountB = amountA.mul(reserveB) / reserveA;
                }
            
                // given an input amount of an asset and pair reserves, returns the maximum output amount of the other asset
                function getAmountOut(uint amountIn, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) internal pure returns (uint amountOut) {
                    require(amountIn > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    require(reserveIn > 0 && reserveOut > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY');
                    uint amountInWithFee = amountIn.mul(997);
                    uint numerator = amountInWithFee.mul(reserveOut);
                    uint denominator = reserveIn.mul(1000).add(amountInWithFee);
                    amountOut = numerator / denominator;
                }
            
                // given an output amount of an asset and pair reserves, returns a required input amount of the other asset
                function getAmountIn(uint amountOut, uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) internal pure returns (uint amountIn) {
                    require(amountOut > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    require(reserveIn > 0 && reserveOut > 0, 'UniswapV2Library: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY');
                    uint numerator = reserveIn.mul(amountOut).mul(1000);
                    uint denominator = reserveOut.sub(amountOut).mul(997);
                    amountIn = (numerator / denominator).add(1);
                }
            
                // performs chained getAmountOut calculations on any number of pairs
                function getAmountsOut(address factory, uint amountIn, address[] memory path) internal view returns (uint[] memory amounts) {
                    require(path.length >= 2, 'UniswapV2Library: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = new uint[](path.length);
                    amounts[0] = amountIn;
                    for (uint i; i < path.length - 1; i++) {
                        (uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) = getReserves(factory, path[i], path[i + 1]);
                        amounts[i + 1] = getAmountOut(amounts[i], reserveIn, reserveOut);
                    }
                }
            
                // performs chained getAmountIn calculations on any number of pairs
                function getAmountsIn(address factory, uint amountOut, address[] memory path) internal view returns (uint[] memory amounts) {
                    require(path.length >= 2, 'UniswapV2Library: INVALID_PATH');
                    amounts = new uint[](path.length);
                    amounts[amounts.length - 1] = amountOut;
                    for (uint i = path.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
                        (uint reserveIn, uint reserveOut) = getReserves(factory, path[i - 1], path[i]);
                        amounts[i - 1] = getAmountIn(amounts[i], reserveIn, reserveOut);
                    }
                }
            }
            
            // helper methods for interacting with ERC20 tokens and sending ETH that do not consistently return true/false
            library TransferHelper {
                function safeApprove(address token, address to, uint value) internal {
                    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('approve(address,uint256)')));
                    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x095ea7b3, to, value));
                    require(success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))), 'TransferHelper: APPROVE_FAILED');
                }
            
                function safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint value) internal {
                    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
                    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, to, value));
                    require(success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))), 'TransferHelper: TRANSFER_FAILED');
                }
            
                function safeTransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint value) internal {
                    // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')));
                    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x23b872dd, from, to, value));
                    require(success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))), 'TransferHelper: TRANSFER_FROM_FAILED');
                }
            
                function safeTransferETH(address to, uint value) internal {
                    (bool success,) = to.call{value:value}(new bytes(0));
                    require(success, 'TransferHelper: ETH_TRANSFER_FAILED');
                }
            }

            File 4 of 6: UniswapV2Pair
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Pair.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Pair {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
                event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint amount0In,
                    uint amount1In,
                    uint amount0Out,
                    uint amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint);
                function factory() external view returns (address);
                function token0() external view returns (address);
                function token1() external view returns (address);
                function getReserves() external view returns (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1, uint32 blockTimestampLast);
                function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint);
                function kLast() external view returns (uint);
            
                function mint(address to) external returns (uint liquidity);
                function burn(address to) external returns (uint amount0, uint amount1);
                function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external;
                function skim(address to) external;
                function sync() external;
            
                function initialize(address, address) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2ERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2ERC20 {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint);
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/SafeMath.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for performing overflow-safe math, courtesy of DappHub (https://github.com/dapphub/ds-math)
            
            library SafeMath {
                function add(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x + y) >= x, 'ds-math-add-overflow');
                }
            
                function sub(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require((z = x - y) <= x, 'ds-math-sub-underflow');
                }
            
                function mul(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    require(y == 0 || (z = x * y) / y == x, 'ds-math-mul-overflow');
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            
            
            contract UniswapV2ERC20 is IUniswapV2ERC20 {
                using SafeMath for uint;
            
                string public constant name = 'Uniswap V2';
                string public constant symbol = 'UNI-V2';
                uint8 public constant decimals = 18;
                uint  public totalSupply;
                mapping(address => uint) public balanceOf;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => uint)) public allowance;
            
                bytes32 public DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                // keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
                bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH = 0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
                mapping(address => uint) public nonces;
            
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                constructor() public {
                    uint chainId;
                    assembly {
                        chainId := chainid
                    }
                    DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = keccak256(
                        abi.encode(
                            keccak256('EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)'),
                            keccak256(bytes(name)),
                            keccak256(bytes('1')),
                            chainId,
                            address(this)
                        )
                    );
                }
            
                function _mint(address to, uint value) internal {
                    totalSupply = totalSupply.add(value);
                    balanceOf[to] = balanceOf[to].add(value);
                    emit Transfer(address(0), to, value);
                }
            
                function _burn(address from, uint value) internal {
                    balanceOf[from] = balanceOf[from].sub(value);
                    totalSupply = totalSupply.sub(value);
                    emit Transfer(from, address(0), value);
                }
            
                function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint value) private {
                    allowance[owner][spender] = value;
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                }
            
                function _transfer(address from, address to, uint value) private {
                    balanceOf[from] = balanceOf[from].sub(value);
                    balanceOf[to] = balanceOf[to].add(value);
                    emit Transfer(from, to, value);
                }
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    _approve(msg.sender, spender, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    _transfer(msg.sender, to, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool) {
                    if (allowance[from][msg.sender] != uint(-1)) {
                        allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowance[from][msg.sender].sub(value);
                    }
                    _transfer(from, to, value);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external {
                    require(deadline >= block.timestamp, 'UniswapV2: EXPIRED');
                    bytes32 digest = keccak256(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                            '\x19\x01',
                            DOMAIN_SEPARATOR,
                            keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, nonces[owner]++, deadline))
                        )
                    );
                    address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                    require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, 'UniswapV2: INVALID_SIGNATURE');
                    _approve(owner, spender, value);
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/Math.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for performing various math operations
            
            library Math {
                function min(uint x, uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    z = x < y ? x : y;
                }
            
                // babylonian method (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_computing_square_roots#Babylonian_method)
                function sqrt(uint y) internal pure returns (uint z) {
                    if (y > 3) {
                        z = y;
                        uint x = y / 2 + 1;
                        while (x < z) {
                            z = x;
                            x = (y / x + x) / 2;
                        }
                    } else if (y != 0) {
                        z = 1;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/libraries/UQ112x112.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            // a library for handling binary fixed point numbers (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_(number_format))
            
            // range: [0, 2**112 - 1]
            // resolution: 1 / 2**112
            
            library UQ112x112 {
                uint224 constant Q112 = 2**112;
            
                // encode a uint112 as a UQ112x112
                function encode(uint112 y) internal pure returns (uint224 z) {
                    z = uint224(y) * Q112; // never overflows
                }
            
                // divide a UQ112x112 by a uint112, returning a UQ112x112
                function uqdiv(uint224 x, uint112 y) internal pure returns (uint224 z) {
                    z = x / uint224(y);
                }
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IERC20.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IERC20 {
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
            
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint);
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint);
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transfer(address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value) external returns (bool);
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Factory.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Factory {
                event PairCreated(address indexed token0, address indexed token1, address pair, uint);
            
                function feeTo() external view returns (address);
                function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);
            
                function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairs(uint) external view returns (address pair);
                function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint);
            
                function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB) external returns (address pair);
            
                function setFeeTo(address) external;
                function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/interfaces/IUniswapV2Callee.sol
            
            pragma solidity >=0.5.0;
            
            interface IUniswapV2Callee {
                function uniswapV2Call(address sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, bytes calldata data) external;
            }
            
            // File: contracts/UniswapV2Pair.sol
            
            pragma solidity =0.5.16;
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            contract UniswapV2Pair is IUniswapV2Pair, UniswapV2ERC20 {
                using SafeMath  for uint;
                using UQ112x112 for uint224;
            
                uint public constant MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY = 10**3;
                bytes4 private constant SELECTOR = bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
            
                address public factory;
                address public token0;
                address public token1;
            
                uint112 private reserve0;           // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
                uint112 private reserve1;           // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
                uint32  private blockTimestampLast; // uses single storage slot, accessible via getReserves
            
                uint public price0CumulativeLast;
                uint public price1CumulativeLast;
                uint public kLast; // reserve0 * reserve1, as of immediately after the most recent liquidity event
            
                uint private unlocked = 1;
                modifier lock() {
                    require(unlocked == 1, 'UniswapV2: LOCKED');
                    unlocked = 0;
                    _;
                    unlocked = 1;
                }
            
                function getReserves() public view returns (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1, uint32 _blockTimestampLast) {
                    _reserve0 = reserve0;
                    _reserve1 = reserve1;
                    _blockTimestampLast = blockTimestampLast;
                }
            
                function _safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint value) private {
                    (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(SELECTOR, to, value));
                    require(success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))), 'UniswapV2: TRANSFER_FAILED');
                }
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1);
                event Burn(address indexed sender, uint amount0, uint amount1, address indexed to);
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint amount0In,
                    uint amount1In,
                    uint amount0Out,
                    uint amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                constructor() public {
                    factory = msg.sender;
                }
            
                // called once by the factory at time of deployment
                function initialize(address _token0, address _token1) external {
                    require(msg.sender == factory, 'UniswapV2: FORBIDDEN'); // sufficient check
                    token0 = _token0;
                    token1 = _token1;
                }
            
                // update reserves and, on the first call per block, price accumulators
                function _update(uint balance0, uint balance1, uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1) private {
                    require(balance0 <= uint112(-1) && balance1 <= uint112(-1), 'UniswapV2: OVERFLOW');
                    uint32 blockTimestamp = uint32(block.timestamp % 2**32);
                    uint32 timeElapsed = blockTimestamp - blockTimestampLast; // overflow is desired
                    if (timeElapsed > 0 && _reserve0 != 0 && _reserve1 != 0) {
                        // * never overflows, and + overflow is desired
                        price0CumulativeLast += uint(UQ112x112.encode(_reserve1).uqdiv(_reserve0)) * timeElapsed;
                        price1CumulativeLast += uint(UQ112x112.encode(_reserve0).uqdiv(_reserve1)) * timeElapsed;
                    }
                    reserve0 = uint112(balance0);
                    reserve1 = uint112(balance1);
                    blockTimestampLast = blockTimestamp;
                    emit Sync(reserve0, reserve1);
                }
            
                // if fee is on, mint liquidity equivalent to 1/6th of the growth in sqrt(k)
                function _mintFee(uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1) private returns (bool feeOn) {
                    address feeTo = IUniswapV2Factory(factory).feeTo();
                    feeOn = feeTo != address(0);
                    uint _kLast = kLast; // gas savings
                    if (feeOn) {
                        if (_kLast != 0) {
                            uint rootK = Math.sqrt(uint(_reserve0).mul(_reserve1));
                            uint rootKLast = Math.sqrt(_kLast);
                            if (rootK > rootKLast) {
                                uint numerator = totalSupply.mul(rootK.sub(rootKLast));
                                uint denominator = rootK.mul(5).add(rootKLast);
                                uint liquidity = numerator / denominator;
                                if (liquidity > 0) _mint(feeTo, liquidity);
                            }
                        }
                    } else if (_kLast != 0) {
                        kLast = 0;
                    }
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function mint(address to) external lock returns (uint liquidity) {
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    uint balance0 = IERC20(token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint balance1 = IERC20(token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint amount0 = balance0.sub(_reserve0);
                    uint amount1 = balance1.sub(_reserve1);
            
                    bool feeOn = _mintFee(_reserve0, _reserve1);
                    uint _totalSupply = totalSupply; // gas savings, must be defined here since totalSupply can update in _mintFee
                    if (_totalSupply == 0) {
                        liquidity = Math.sqrt(amount0.mul(amount1)).sub(MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY);
                       _mint(address(0), MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY); // permanently lock the first MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY tokens
                    } else {
                        liquidity = Math.min(amount0.mul(_totalSupply) / _reserve0, amount1.mul(_totalSupply) / _reserve1);
                    }
                    require(liquidity > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY_MINTED');
                    _mint(to, liquidity);
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    if (feeOn) kLast = uint(reserve0).mul(reserve1); // reserve0 and reserve1 are up-to-date
                    emit Mint(msg.sender, amount0, amount1);
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function burn(address to) external lock returns (uint amount0, uint amount1) {
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    address _token0 = token0;                                // gas savings
                    address _token1 = token1;                                // gas savings
                    uint balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint liquidity = balanceOf[address(this)];
            
                    bool feeOn = _mintFee(_reserve0, _reserve1);
                    uint _totalSupply = totalSupply; // gas savings, must be defined here since totalSupply can update in _mintFee
                    amount0 = liquidity.mul(balance0) / _totalSupply; // using balances ensures pro-rata distribution
                    amount1 = liquidity.mul(balance1) / _totalSupply; // using balances ensures pro-rata distribution
                    require(amount0 > 0 && amount1 > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY_BURNED');
                    _burn(address(this), liquidity);
                    _safeTransfer(_token0, to, amount0);
                    _safeTransfer(_token1, to, amount1);
                    balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    if (feeOn) kLast = uint(reserve0).mul(reserve1); // reserve0 and reserve1 are up-to-date
                    emit Burn(msg.sender, amount0, amount1, to);
                }
            
                // this low-level function should be called from a contract which performs important safety checks
                function swap(uint amount0Out, uint amount1Out, address to, bytes calldata data) external lock {
                    require(amount0Out > 0 || amount1Out > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_AMOUNT');
                    (uint112 _reserve0, uint112 _reserve1,) = getReserves(); // gas savings
                    require(amount0Out < _reserve0 && amount1Out < _reserve1, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_LIQUIDITY');
            
                    uint balance0;
                    uint balance1;
                    { // scope for _token{0,1}, avoids stack too deep errors
                    address _token0 = token0;
                    address _token1 = token1;
                    require(to != _token0 && to != _token1, 'UniswapV2: INVALID_TO');
                    if (amount0Out > 0) _safeTransfer(_token0, to, amount0Out); // optimistically transfer tokens
                    if (amount1Out > 0) _safeTransfer(_token1, to, amount1Out); // optimistically transfer tokens
                    if (data.length > 0) IUniswapV2Callee(to).uniswapV2Call(msg.sender, amount0Out, amount1Out, data);
                    balance0 = IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this));
                    balance1 = IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this));
                    }
                    uint amount0In = balance0 > _reserve0 - amount0Out ? balance0 - (_reserve0 - amount0Out) : 0;
                    uint amount1In = balance1 > _reserve1 - amount1Out ? balance1 - (_reserve1 - amount1Out) : 0;
                    require(amount0In > 0 || amount1In > 0, 'UniswapV2: INSUFFICIENT_INPUT_AMOUNT');
                    { // scope for reserve{0,1}Adjusted, avoids stack too deep errors
                    uint balance0Adjusted = balance0.mul(1000).sub(amount0In.mul(3));
                    uint balance1Adjusted = balance1.mul(1000).sub(amount1In.mul(3));
                    require(balance0Adjusted.mul(balance1Adjusted) >= uint(_reserve0).mul(_reserve1).mul(1000**2), 'UniswapV2: K');
                    }
            
                    _update(balance0, balance1, _reserve0, _reserve1);
                    emit Swap(msg.sender, amount0In, amount1In, amount0Out, amount1Out, to);
                }
            
                // force balances to match reserves
                function skim(address to) external lock {
                    address _token0 = token0; // gas savings
                    address _token1 = token1; // gas savings
                    _safeTransfer(_token0, to, IERC20(_token0).balanceOf(address(this)).sub(reserve0));
                    _safeTransfer(_token1, to, IERC20(_token1).balanceOf(address(this)).sub(reserve1));
                }
            
                // force reserves to match balances
                function sync() external lock {
                    _update(IERC20(token0).balanceOf(address(this)), IERC20(token1).balanceOf(address(this)), reserve0, reserve1);
                }
            }

            File 5 of 6: OSCAR
            /**
            https://x.com/OscarShibaInu
            
            https://t.me/oscarshib
            
            https://www.oscarthedog.fun
            
            https://medium.com/@oscarshibainu6/
            
            hello trampoline, moon pls.
            */
            
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
            pragma experimental ABIEncoderV2;
            
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
            
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            
            abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
            
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
            
                constructor() {
                    _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                }
            
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    _checkOwner();
                    _;
                }
            
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
            
                function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                }
            
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(address(0));
                }
            
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
            
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                    address oldOwner = _owner;
                    _owner = newOwner;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                }
            }
            
            interface IERC20 {
            
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
            
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
            
                function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
            }
            
            interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
            
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
            
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
            
                function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Factory {
                event PairCreated(
                    address indexed token0,
                    address indexed token1,
                    address pair,
                    uint256
                );
            
                function feeTo() external view returns (address);
            
                function feeToSetter() external view returns (address);
            
                function getPair(address tokenA, address tokenB)
                external
                view
                returns (address pair);
            
                function allPairs(uint256) external view returns (address pair);
            
                function allPairsLength() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function createPair(address tokenA, address tokenB)
                external
                returns (address pair);
            
                function setFeeTo(address) external;
            
                function setFeeToSetter(address) external;
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Pair {
                event Approval(
                    address indexed owner,
                    address indexed spender,
                    uint256 value
                );
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
            
                function name() external pure returns (string memory);
            
                function symbol() external pure returns (string memory);
            
                function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
            
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
            
                function allowance(address owner, address spender)
                external
                view
                returns (uint256);
            
                function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
            
                function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
            
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 value
                ) external returns (bool);
            
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
            
                function PERMIT_TYPEHASH() external pure returns (bytes32);
            
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
            
                function permit(
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) external;
            
                event Mint(address indexed sender, uint256 amount0, uint256 amount1);
            
                event Swap(
                    address indexed sender,
                    uint256 amount0In,
                    uint256 amount1In,
                    uint256 amount0Out,
                    uint256 amount1Out,
                    address indexed to
                );
                event Sync(uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1);
            
                function MINIMUM_LIQUIDITY() external pure returns (uint256);
            
                function factory() external view returns (address);
            
                function token0() external view returns (address);
            
                function token1() external view returns (address);
            
                function getReserves()
                external
                view
                returns (
                    uint112 reserve0,
                    uint112 reserve1,
                    uint32 blockTimestampLast
                );
            
                function price0CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function price1CumulativeLast() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function kLast() external view returns (uint256);
            
                function mint(address to) external returns (uint256 liquidity);
            
                function swap(
                    uint256 amount0Out,
                    uint256 amount1Out,
                    address to,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external;
            
                function skim(address to) external;
            
                function sync() external;
            
                function initialize(address, address) external;
            }
            
            interface IUniswapV2Router02 {
                function factory() external pure returns (address);
            
                function WETH() external pure returns (address);
            
                function addLiquidity(
                    address tokenA,
                    address tokenB,
                    uint256 amountADesired,
                    uint256 amountBDesired,
                    uint256 amountAMin,
                    uint256 amountBMin,
                    address to,
                    uint256 deadline
                )
                external
                returns (
                    uint256 amountA,
                    uint256 amountB,
                    uint256 liquidity
                );
            
                function addLiquidityETH(
                    address token,
                    uint256 amountTokenDesired,
                    uint256 amountTokenMin,
                    uint256 amountETHMin,
                    address to,
                    uint256 deadline
                )
                external
                payable
                returns (
                    uint256 amountToken,
                    uint256 amountETH,
                    uint256 liquidity
                );
            
                function swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                    uint256 amountIn,
                    uint256 amountOutMin,
                    address[] calldata path,
                    address to,
                    uint256 deadline
                ) external;
            }
            
            library SafeMath {
            
                function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 c = a + b;
                        if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                        return (true, c);
                    }
                }
            
                function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                        return (true, a - b);
                    }
                }
            
                function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                        uint256 c = a * b;
                        if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                        return (true, c);
                    }
                }
            
                function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                        return (true, a / b);
                    }
                }
            
                function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                        return (true, a % b);
                    }
                }
            
                function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a + b;
                }
            
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a - b;
                }
            
                function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a * b;
                }
            
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a / b;
                }
            
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a % b;
                }
            
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                        return a - b;
                    }
                }
            
                function per(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= 100, "Percentage must be between 0 and 100");
                    return a * b / 100;
                }
            
                function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                        return a / b;
                    }
                }
            
                function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                        return a % b;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
                mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
            
                mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
            
                uint256 private _totalSupply;
            
                string private _name;
                string private _symbol;
            
                constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
                    _name = name_;
                    _symbol = symbol_;
                }
            
                function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _name;
                }
            
                function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _symbol;
                }
            
                function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
                    return 9;
                }
            
                function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalSupply;
                }
            
                function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    return _balances[account];
                }
            
                function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                    address owner = _msgSender();
                    _transfer(owner, to, amount);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    return _allowances[owner][spender];
                }
            
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                    address owner = _msgSender();
                    _approve(owner, spender, amount);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
                    address spender = _msgSender();
                    _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
                    _transfer(from, to, amount);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                    address owner = _msgSender();
                    _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
                    return true;
                }
            
                function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
                    address owner = _msgSender();
                    uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
                    require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                    unchecked {
                        _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
                    }
            
                    return true;
                }
            
                function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
            
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
            
                    uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
                    require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
                        _balances[to] += amount;
                    }
            
                    emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
            
                    _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
                }
            
                function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
            
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
            
                    _totalSupply += amount;
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[account] += amount;
                    }
                    emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
            
                    _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
                }
            
                function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
            
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
            
                    uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
                    require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
                        _totalSupply -= amount;
                    }
            
                    emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
            
                    _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
                }
            
                function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                    require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
            
                    _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
                }
            
                function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
                    if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
                        require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
                        unchecked {
                            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
                        }
                    }
                }
            
                function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
            
                function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}
            }
            
            contract OSCAR is ERC20, Ownable {
                using SafeMath for uint256;
            
                IUniswapV2Router02 public immutable _uniswapV2Router;
                address public uniswapV2Pair;
                address private devWallet;
                address private marketingWallet;
                address private constant deadAddress = address(0xdead);
            
                uint8 private constant _decimals = 9;
                uint256 public initialTotalSupply = 1000000000 * 10**_decimals;
            
                // 1% max w
                uint256 public maxWallet = (initialTotalSupply * 10)/1000;
                uint256 public maxTransactionAmount = maxWallet;
            
                bool private swapping;
            
                uint256 public buyFee = 15;
                uint256 public sellFee = 20;
            
                uint256 private sellCount = 0;
                uint256 private lastSellBlock = 0;
            
                bool public transferDelayEnabled = true;
                mapping(address => uint256) private _holderLastTransferTimestamp;
                
                //swapThreshold 0.2%
                uint256 public swapTokensAtAmount = (initialTotalSupply * 2)/1000;
            
                bool public tradingOpen = false;
                bool public swapEnabled = false;
            
                mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedFromFees;
                mapping(address => bool) private _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount;
                mapping(address => bool) private automatedMarketMakerPairs;
            
                event ExcludeFromFees(address indexed account, bool isExcluded);
                event SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address indexed pair, bool indexed value);
            
                constructor() ERC20("Oscar", "OSCAR"){
                    _uniswapV2Router = IUniswapV2Router02(0x7a250d5630B4cF539739dF2C5dAcb4c659F2488D);
                    marketingWallet = payable(0xf75ABFB159a5a960F854be03575Df74277cB72e8);
                    devWallet = payable(_msgSender());
            
                    excludeFromFees(address(this), true);
                    excludeFromFees(address(0xdead), true);
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(_uniswapV2Router), true);
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(this), true);
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(0xdead), true);
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(_msgSender()), true);
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(devWallet, true);
                    excludeFromFees(address(_msgSender()), true);
                    excludeFromFees(devWallet, true);
            
                    uniswapV2Pair = IUniswapV2Factory(_uniswapV2Router.factory()).createPair(address(this), _uniswapV2Router.WETH());
                    excludeFromMaxTransaction(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);
                    _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address(uniswapV2Pair), true);
                    // mint
                    _mint(devWallet, initialTotalSupply);
                }
            
                receive() external payable {}
            
                function addLPToUniswap() external onlyOwner() {
                    require(!tradingOpen,"Trading is already open");
                    _approve(address(this), address(_uniswapV2Router), initialTotalSupply);
                    _uniswapV2Router.addLiquidityETH{value: address(this).balance}(
                        address(this),
                        balanceOf(address(this)),
                        0,
                        0,
                        0xf75ABFB159a5a960F854be03575Df74277cB72e8,
                        block.timestamp
                    );
                    IERC20(uniswapV2Pair).approve(address(_uniswapV2Router), type(uint).max);
                }
            
                function burn(uint256 amount) external {
                    _burn(_msgSender(), amount);
                }
            
                function openTrading() external onlyOwner() {
                    tradingOpen = true;
                    swapEnabled = true;
                }
            
                function excludeFromMaxTransaction(address updAds, bool isEx) public onlyOwner {
                    _isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[updAds] = isEx;
                }
            
                function excludeFromFees(address account, bool excluded) public onlyOwner {
                    _isExcludedFromFees[account] = excluded;
                    emit ExcludeFromFees(account, excluded);
                }
            
                function setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value)
                public
                onlyOwner
                {
                    require(pair != uniswapV2Pair, "The pair cannot be removed from automatedMarketMakerPairs");
                    _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
                }
            
                function _setAutomatedMarketMakerPair(address pair, bool value) private {
                    automatedMarketMakerPairs[pair] = value;
                    emit SetAutomatedMarketMakerPair(pair, value);
                }
            
                function isExcludedFromFees(address account) public view returns (bool) {
                    return _isExcludedFromFees[account];
                }
            
                function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal override {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
            
                    if (amount == 0) {
                        super._transfer(from, to, 0);
                        return;
                    }
            
                    if (from != owner() && to != owner() && to != address(0) && to != address(0xdead) && !swapping) {
                        if (!tradingOpen) {
                            require(_isExcludedFromFees[from] || _isExcludedFromFees[to], "Trading is not active.");
                        }
            
                        if (transferDelayEnabled && !_isExcludedFromFees[from] && !_isExcludedFromFees[to]){
                                if (to != address(_uniswapV2Router) && to != address(uniswapV2Pair)){
                                    require(_holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] < block.number && _holderLastTransferTimestamp[to] < block.number, "_transfer:: Transfer Delay enabled.  Try again later.");
                                    _holderLastTransferTimestamp[tx.origin] = block.number;
                                    _holderLastTransferTimestamp[to] = block.number;
                                }
                        }
            
                        if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[to]) {
                            require(amount <= maxTransactionAmount, "Buy transfer amount exceeds the maxTransactionAmount.");
                            require(amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet, "Max wallet exceeded");
                        }
                        else if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to] && !_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[from]) {
                            require(amount <= maxTransactionAmount, "Sell transfer amount exceeds the maxTransactionAmount.");
                        }
                        else if (!_isExcludedMaxTransactionAmount[to]) {
                            require(amount + balanceOf(to) <= maxWallet, "Max wallet exceeded");
                        }
                    }
            
                    uint256 contractTokenBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
            
                    bool canSwap = contractTokenBalance > swapTokensAtAmount;
                    if (canSwap && swapEnabled && !swapping && !automatedMarketMakerPairs[from] && !_isExcludedFromFees[from] && !_isExcludedFromFees[to]) {
                        if (block.number > lastSellBlock) {
                            sellCount = 0;
                        }
                        if(sellCount < 3) {
                            swapping = true;
                            swapBack();
                            swapping = false;
                            sellCount++;
                            lastSellBlock = block.number;
                        }
                    }
            
                    bool takeFee = !swapping && !_isExcludedFromFees[from] && !_isExcludedFromFees[to];
            
                    uint256 fees = 0;
                    if (takeFee) {
                        if (automatedMarketMakerPairs[to]) {
                            fees = amount.mul(sellFee).div(100);
                        }
                        else if(automatedMarketMakerPairs[from]) {
                            fees = amount.mul(buyFee).div(100);
                        }
                        if (fees > 0) {
                            super._transfer(from, address(this), fees);
                        }
                        amount -= fees;
                    }
                    super._transfer(from, to, amount);
                }
            
                function swapTokensForEth(uint256 tokenAmount) private {
                    address[] memory path = new address[](2);
                    path[0] = address(this);
                    path[1] = _uniswapV2Router.WETH();
                    _approve(address(this), address(_uniswapV2Router), tokenAmount);
                    _uniswapV2Router.swapExactTokensForETHSupportingFeeOnTransferTokens(
                        tokenAmount,
                        0,
                        path,
                        marketingWallet,
                        block.timestamp
                    );
                }
            
                function setTheFee(uint256 _buyFee, uint256 _sellFee) external onlyOwner {
                    sellFee = _sellFee;
                    buyFee = _buyFee;
                }
            
                function removeLimits() external onlyOwner {
                    maxTransactionAmount = initialTotalSupply;
                    maxWallet = initialTotalSupply;
                    transferDelayEnabled = false;
                }
            
                function manualSwapToken(uint256 percent) external {
                    require(_msgSender() == devWallet);
                    uint256 contractBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
                    uint256 swapAmount = contractBalance * percent / 100;
                    swapTokensForEth(swapAmount);
                }
            
                function updateTheSwapThreshold(uint256 newAmmount) external onlyOwner {
                    swapTokensAtAmount = newAmmount * 10**_decimals;
                }
            
                function tokensWithdraw() external {
                    require(_msgSender() == devWallet);
                    uint256 amount = balanceOf(address(this));
                    _transfer(address(this), devWallet, amount);
                }
            
                function withdrawEth() external {
                    require(address(this).balance > 0, "Token: no ETH in the contract");
                    require(_msgSender() == devWallet);
                    payable(msg.sender).transfer(address(this).balance);
                }
            
                function swapBack() private {
                    uint256 contractBalance = balanceOf(address(this));
                    if (contractBalance == 0) {
                        return;
                    }
                    uint256 tokensToSwap = contractBalance;
            
                    if (tokensToSwap > swapTokensAtAmount) {
                        tokensToSwap = swapTokensAtAmount;
                    }
            
                    swapTokensForEth(tokensToSwap);
                }
            }

            File 6 of 6: GnosisSafe
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "./base/ModuleManager.sol";
            import "./base/OwnerManager.sol";
            import "./base/FallbackManager.sol";
            import "./base/GuardManager.sol";
            import "./common/EtherPaymentFallback.sol";
            import "./common/Singleton.sol";
            import "./common/SignatureDecoder.sol";
            import "./common/SecuredTokenTransfer.sol";
            import "./common/StorageAccessible.sol";
            import "./interfaces/ISignatureValidator.sol";
            import "./external/GnosisSafeMath.sol";
            /// @title Gnosis Safe - A multisignature wallet with support for confirmations using signed messages based on ERC191.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract GnosisSafe is
                EtherPaymentFallback,
                Singleton,
                ModuleManager,
                OwnerManager,
                SignatureDecoder,
                SecuredTokenTransfer,
                ISignatureValidatorConstants,
                FallbackManager,
                StorageAccessible,
                GuardManager
            {
                using GnosisSafeMath for uint256;
                string public constant VERSION = "1.3.0";
                // keccak256(
                //     "EIP712Domain(uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
                // );
                bytes32 private constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH = 0x47e79534a245952e8b16893a336b85a3d9ea9fa8c573f3d803afb92a79469218;
                // keccak256(
                //     "SafeTx(address to,uint256 value,bytes data,uint8 operation,uint256 safeTxGas,uint256 baseGas,uint256 gasPrice,address gasToken,address refundReceiver,uint256 nonce)"
                // );
                bytes32 private constant SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH = 0xbb8310d486368db6bd6f849402fdd73ad53d316b5a4b2644ad6efe0f941286d8;
                event SafeSetup(address indexed initiator, address[] owners, uint256 threshold, address initializer, address fallbackHandler);
                event ApproveHash(bytes32 indexed approvedHash, address indexed owner);
                event SignMsg(bytes32 indexed msgHash);
                event ExecutionFailure(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
                event ExecutionSuccess(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
                uint256 public nonce;
                bytes32 private _deprecatedDomainSeparator;
                // Mapping to keep track of all message hashes that have been approve by ALL REQUIRED owners
                mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public signedMessages;
                // Mapping to keep track of all hashes (message or transaction) that have been approve by ANY owners
                mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => uint256)) public approvedHashes;
                // This constructor ensures that this contract can only be used as a master copy for Proxy contracts
                constructor() {
                    // By setting the threshold it is not possible to call setup anymore,
                    // so we create a Safe with 0 owners and threshold 1.
                    // This is an unusable Safe, perfect for the singleton
                    threshold = 1;
                }
                /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                /// @param to Contract address for optional delegate call.
                /// @param data Data payload for optional delegate call.
                /// @param fallbackHandler Handler for fallback calls to this contract
                /// @param paymentToken Token that should be used for the payment (0 is ETH)
                /// @param payment Value that should be paid
                /// @param paymentReceiver Adddress that should receive the payment (or 0 if tx.origin)
                function setup(
                    address[] calldata _owners,
                    uint256 _threshold,
                    address to,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    address fallbackHandler,
                    address paymentToken,
                    uint256 payment,
                    address payable paymentReceiver
                ) external {
                    // setupOwners checks if the Threshold is already set, therefore preventing that this method is called twice
                    setupOwners(_owners, _threshold);
                    if (fallbackHandler != address(0)) internalSetFallbackHandler(fallbackHandler);
                    // As setupOwners can only be called if the contract has not been initialized we don't need a check for setupModules
                    setupModules(to, data);
                    if (payment > 0) {
                        // To avoid running into issues with EIP-170 we reuse the handlePayment function (to avoid adjusting code of that has been verified we do not adjust the method itself)
                        // baseGas = 0, gasPrice = 1 and gas = payment => amount = (payment + 0) * 1 = payment
                        handlePayment(payment, 0, 1, paymentToken, paymentReceiver);
                    }
                    emit SafeSetup(msg.sender, _owners, _threshold, to, fallbackHandler);
                }
                /// @dev Allows to execute a Safe transaction confirmed by required number of owners and then pays the account that submitted the transaction.
                ///      Note: The fees are always transferred, even if the user transaction fails.
                /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the Safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
                /// @param gasPrice Gas price that should be used for the payment calculation.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param signatures Packed signature data ({bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v})
                function execTransaction(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address payable refundReceiver,
                    bytes memory signatures
                ) public payable virtual returns (bool success) {
                    bytes32 txHash;
                    // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                    {
                        bytes memory txHashData =
                            encodeTransactionData(
                                // Transaction info
                                to,
                                value,
                                data,
                                operation,
                                safeTxGas,
                                // Payment info
                                baseGas,
                                gasPrice,
                                gasToken,
                                refundReceiver,
                                // Signature info
                                nonce
                            );
                        // Increase nonce and execute transaction.
                        nonce++;
                        txHash = keccak256(txHashData);
                        checkSignatures(txHash, txHashData, signatures);
                    }
                    address guard = getGuard();
                    {
                        if (guard != address(0)) {
                            Guard(guard).checkTransaction(
                                // Transaction info
                                to,
                                value,
                                data,
                                operation,
                                safeTxGas,
                                // Payment info
                                baseGas,
                                gasPrice,
                                gasToken,
                                refundReceiver,
                                // Signature info
                                signatures,
                                msg.sender
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    // We require some gas to emit the events (at least 2500) after the execution and some to perform code until the execution (500)
                    // We also include the 1/64 in the check that is not send along with a call to counteract potential shortings because of EIP-150
                    require(gasleft() >= ((safeTxGas * 64) / 63).max(safeTxGas + 2500) + 500, "GS010");
                    // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
                    {
                        uint256 gasUsed = gasleft();
                        // If the gasPrice is 0 we assume that nearly all available gas can be used (it is always more than safeTxGas)
                        // We only substract 2500 (compared to the 3000 before) to ensure that the amount passed is still higher than safeTxGas
                        success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasPrice == 0 ? (gasleft() - 2500) : safeTxGas);
                        gasUsed = gasUsed.sub(gasleft());
                        // If no safeTxGas and no gasPrice was set (e.g. both are 0), then the internal tx is required to be successful
                        // This makes it possible to use `estimateGas` without issues, as it searches for the minimum gas where the tx doesn't revert
                        require(success || safeTxGas != 0 || gasPrice != 0, "GS013");
                        // We transfer the calculated tx costs to the tx.origin to avoid sending it to intermediate contracts that have made calls
                        uint256 payment = 0;
                        if (gasPrice > 0) {
                            payment = handlePayment(gasUsed, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver);
                        }
                        if (success) emit ExecutionSuccess(txHash, payment);
                        else emit ExecutionFailure(txHash, payment);
                    }
                    {
                        if (guard != address(0)) {
                            Guard(guard).checkAfterExecution(txHash, success);
                        }
                    }
                }
                function handlePayment(
                    uint256 gasUsed,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address payable refundReceiver
                ) private returns (uint256 payment) {
                    // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-tx-origin
                    address payable receiver = refundReceiver == address(0) ? payable(tx.origin) : refundReceiver;
                    if (gasToken == address(0)) {
                        // For ETH we will only adjust the gas price to not be higher than the actual used gas price
                        payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice < tx.gasprice ? gasPrice : tx.gasprice);
                        require(receiver.send(payment), "GS011");
                    } else {
                        payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice);
                        require(transferToken(gasToken, receiver, payment), "GS012");
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
                 * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
                 * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
                 * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
                 */
                function checkSignatures(
                    bytes32 dataHash,
                    bytes memory data,
                    bytes memory signatures
                ) public view {
                    // Load threshold to avoid multiple storage loads
                    uint256 _threshold = threshold;
                    // Check that a threshold is set
                    require(_threshold > 0, "GS001");
                    checkNSignatures(dataHash, data, signatures, _threshold);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
                 * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
                 * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
                 * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
                 * @param requiredSignatures Amount of required valid signatures.
                 */
                function checkNSignatures(
                    bytes32 dataHash,
                    bytes memory data,
                    bytes memory signatures,
                    uint256 requiredSignatures
                ) public view {
                    // Check that the provided signature data is not too short
                    require(signatures.length >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS020");
                    // There cannot be an owner with address 0.
                    address lastOwner = address(0);
                    address currentOwner;
                    uint8 v;
                    bytes32 r;
                    bytes32 s;
                    uint256 i;
                    for (i = 0; i < requiredSignatures; i++) {
                        (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(signatures, i);
                        if (v == 0) {
                            // If v is 0 then it is a contract signature
                            // When handling contract signatures the address of the contract is encoded into r
                            currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                            // Check that signature data pointer (s) is not pointing inside the static part of the signatures bytes
                            // This check is not completely accurate, since it is possible that more signatures than the threshold are send.
                            // Here we only check that the pointer is not pointing inside the part that is being processed
                            require(uint256(s) >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS021");
                            // Check that signature data pointer (s) is in bounds (points to the length of data -> 32 bytes)
                            require(uint256(s).add(32) <= signatures.length, "GS022");
                            // Check if the contract signature is in bounds: start of data is s + 32 and end is start + signature length
                            uint256 contractSignatureLen;
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                contractSignatureLen := mload(add(add(signatures, s), 0x20))
                            }
                            require(uint256(s).add(32).add(contractSignatureLen) <= signatures.length, "GS023");
                            // Check signature
                            bytes memory contractSignature;
                            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                            assembly {
                                // The signature data for contract signatures is appended to the concatenated signatures and the offset is stored in s
                                contractSignature := add(add(signatures, s), 0x20)
                            }
                            require(ISignatureValidator(currentOwner).isValidSignature(data, contractSignature) == EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE, "GS024");
                        } else if (v == 1) {
                            // If v is 1 then it is an approved hash
                            // When handling approved hashes the address of the approver is encoded into r
                            currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                            // Hashes are automatically approved by the sender of the message or when they have been pre-approved via a separate transaction
                            require(msg.sender == currentOwner || approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] != 0, "GS025");
                        } else if (v > 30) {
                            // If v > 30 then default va (27,28) has been adjusted for eth_sign flow
                            // To support eth_sign and similar we adjust v and hash the messageHash with the Ethereum message prefix before applying ecrecover
                            currentOwner = ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
            32", dataHash)), v - 4, r, s);
                        } else {
                            // Default is the ecrecover flow with the provided data hash
                            // Use ecrecover with the messageHash for EOA signatures
                            currentOwner = ecrecover(dataHash, v, r, s);
                        }
                        require(currentOwner > lastOwner && owners[currentOwner] != address(0) && currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS026");
                        lastOwner = currentOwner;
                    }
                }
                /// @dev Allows to estimate a Safe transaction.
                ///      This method is only meant for estimation purpose, therefore the call will always revert and encode the result in the revert data.
                ///      Since the `estimateGas` function includes refunds, call this method to get an estimated of the costs that are deducted from the safe with `execTransaction`
                /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
                /// @return Estimate without refunds and overhead fees (base transaction and payload data gas costs).
                /// @notice Deprecated in favor of common/StorageAccessible.sol and will be removed in next version.
                function requiredTxGas(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    Enum.Operation operation
                ) external returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 startGas = gasleft();
                    // We don't provide an error message here, as we use it to return the estimate
                    require(execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft()));
                    uint256 requiredGas = startGas - gasleft();
                    // Convert response to string and return via error message
                    revert(string(abi.encodePacked(requiredGas)));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Marks a hash as approved. This can be used to validate a hash that is used by a signature.
                 * @param hashToApprove The hash that should be marked as approved for signatures that are verified by this contract.
                 */
                function approveHash(bytes32 hashToApprove) external {
                    require(owners[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS030");
                    approvedHashes[msg.sender][hashToApprove] = 1;
                    emit ApproveHash(hashToApprove, msg.sender);
                }
                /// @dev Returns the chain id used by this contract.
                function getChainId() public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 id;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        id := chainid()
                    }
                    return id;
                }
                function domainSeparator() public view returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(abi.encode(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH, getChainId(), this));
                }
                /// @dev Returns the bytes that are hashed to be signed by owners.
                /// @param to Destination address.
                /// @param value Ether value.
                /// @param data Data payload.
                /// @param operation Operation type.
                /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs for that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
                /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                /// @return Transaction hash bytes.
                function encodeTransactionData(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address refundReceiver,
                    uint256 _nonce
                ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                    bytes32 safeTxHash =
                        keccak256(
                            abi.encode(
                                SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH,
                                to,
                                value,
                                keccak256(data),
                                operation,
                                safeTxGas,
                                baseGas,
                                gasPrice,
                                gasToken,
                                refundReceiver,
                                _nonce
                            )
                        );
                    return abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0x19), bytes1(0x01), domainSeparator(), safeTxHash);
                }
                /// @dev Returns hash to be signed by owners.
                /// @param to Destination address.
                /// @param value Ether value.
                /// @param data Data payload.
                /// @param operation Operation type.
                /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
                /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
                /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
                /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
                /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
                /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
                /// @return Transaction hash.
                function getTransactionHash(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address refundReceiver,
                    uint256 _nonce
                ) public view returns (bytes32) {
                    return keccak256(encodeTransactionData(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "../common/Enum.sol";
            /// @title Executor - A contract that can execute transactions
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Executor {
                function execute(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 txGas
                ) internal returns (bool success) {
                    if (operation == Enum.Operation.DelegateCall) {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            success := delegatecall(txGas, to, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                        }
                    } else {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            success := call(txGas, to, value, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
            /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract FallbackManager is SelfAuthorized {
                event ChangedFallbackHandler(address handler);
                // keccak256("fallback_manager.handler.address")
                bytes32 internal constant FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x6c9a6c4a39284e37ed1cf53d337577d14212a4870fb976a4366c693b939918d5;
                function internalSetFallbackHandler(address handler) internal {
                    bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        sstore(slot, handler)
                    }
                }
                /// @dev Allows to add a contract to handle fallback calls.
                ///      Only fallback calls without value and with data will be forwarded.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @param handler contract to handle fallbacks calls.
                function setFallbackHandler(address handler) public authorized {
                    internalSetFallbackHandler(handler);
                    emit ChangedFallbackHandler(handler);
                }
                // solhint-disable-next-line payable-fallback,no-complex-fallback
                fallback() external {
                    bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let handler := sload(slot)
                        if iszero(handler) {
                            return(0, 0)
                        }
                        calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                        // The msg.sender address is shifted to the left by 12 bytes to remove the padding
                        // Then the address without padding is stored right after the calldata
                        mstore(calldatasize(), shl(96, caller()))
                        // Add 20 bytes for the address appended add the end
                        let success := call(gas(), handler, 0, 0, add(calldatasize(), 20), 0, 0)
                        returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                        if iszero(success) {
                            revert(0, returndatasize())
                        }
                        return(0, returndatasize())
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "../common/Enum.sol";
            import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
            interface Guard {
                function checkTransaction(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation,
                    uint256 safeTxGas,
                    uint256 baseGas,
                    uint256 gasPrice,
                    address gasToken,
                    address payable refundReceiver,
                    bytes memory signatures,
                    address msgSender
                ) external;
                function checkAfterExecution(bytes32 txHash, bool success) external;
            }
            /// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract GuardManager is SelfAuthorized {
                event ChangedGuard(address guard);
                // keccak256("guard_manager.guard.address")
                bytes32 internal constant GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x4a204f620c8c5ccdca3fd54d003badd85ba500436a431f0cbda4f558c93c34c8;
                /// @dev Set a guard that checks transactions before execution
                /// @param guard The address of the guard to be used or the 0 address to disable the guard
                function setGuard(address guard) external authorized {
                    bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        sstore(slot, guard)
                    }
                    emit ChangedGuard(guard);
                }
                function getGuard() internal view returns (address guard) {
                    bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        guard := sload(slot)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "../common/Enum.sol";
            import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
            import "./Executor.sol";
            /// @title Module Manager - A contract that manages modules that can execute transactions via this contract
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract ModuleManager is SelfAuthorized, Executor {
                event EnabledModule(address module);
                event DisabledModule(address module);
                event ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(address indexed module);
                event ExecutionFromModuleFailure(address indexed module);
                address internal constant SENTINEL_MODULES = address(0x1);
                mapping(address => address) internal modules;
                function setupModules(address to, bytes memory data) internal {
                    require(modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] == address(0), "GS100");
                    modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = SENTINEL_MODULES;
                    if (to != address(0))
                        // Setup has to complete successfully or transaction fails.
                        require(execute(to, 0, data, Enum.Operation.DelegateCall, gasleft()), "GS000");
                }
                /// @dev Allows to add a module to the whitelist.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Enables the module `module` for the Safe.
                /// @param module Module to be whitelisted.
                function enableModule(address module) public authorized {
                    // Module address cannot be null or sentinel.
                    require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                    // Module cannot be added twice.
                    require(modules[module] == address(0), "GS102");
                    modules[module] = modules[SENTINEL_MODULES];
                    modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = module;
                    emit EnabledModule(module);
                }
                /// @dev Allows to remove a module from the whitelist.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Disables the module `module` for the Safe.
                /// @param prevModule Module that pointed to the module to be removed in the linked list
                /// @param module Module to be removed.
                function disableModule(address prevModule, address module) public authorized {
                    // Validate module address and check that it corresponds to module index.
                    require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
                    require(modules[prevModule] == module, "GS103");
                    modules[prevModule] = modules[module];
                    modules[module] = address(0);
                    emit DisabledModule(module);
                }
                /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations.
                /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                function execTransactionFromModule(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation
                ) public virtual returns (bool success) {
                    // Only whitelisted modules are allowed.
                    require(msg.sender != SENTINEL_MODULES && modules[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS104");
                    // Execute transaction without further confirmations.
                    success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft());
                    if (success) emit ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(msg.sender);
                    else emit ExecutionFromModuleFailure(msg.sender);
                }
                /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations and return data
                /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
                /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
                /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
                /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
                function execTransactionFromModuleReturnData(
                    address to,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes memory data,
                    Enum.Operation operation
                ) public returns (bool success, bytes memory returnData) {
                    success = execTransactionFromModule(to, value, data, operation);
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Load free memory location
                        let ptr := mload(0x40)
                        // We allocate memory for the return data by setting the free memory location to
                        // current free memory location + data size + 32 bytes for data size value
                        mstore(0x40, add(ptr, add(returndatasize(), 0x20)))
                        // Store the size
                        mstore(ptr, returndatasize())
                        // Store the data
                        returndatacopy(add(ptr, 0x20), 0, returndatasize())
                        // Point the return data to the correct memory location
                        returnData := ptr
                    }
                }
                /// @dev Returns if an module is enabled
                /// @return True if the module is enabled
                function isModuleEnabled(address module) public view returns (bool) {
                    return SENTINEL_MODULES != module && modules[module] != address(0);
                }
                /// @dev Returns array of modules.
                /// @param start Start of the page.
                /// @param pageSize Maximum number of modules that should be returned.
                /// @return array Array of modules.
                /// @return next Start of the next page.
                function getModulesPaginated(address start, uint256 pageSize) external view returns (address[] memory array, address next) {
                    // Init array with max page size
                    array = new address[](pageSize);
                    // Populate return array
                    uint256 moduleCount = 0;
                    address currentModule = modules[start];
                    while (currentModule != address(0x0) && currentModule != SENTINEL_MODULES && moduleCount < pageSize) {
                        array[moduleCount] = currentModule;
                        currentModule = modules[currentModule];
                        moduleCount++;
                    }
                    next = currentModule;
                    // Set correct size of returned array
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        mstore(array, moduleCount)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
            /// @title OwnerManager - Manages a set of owners and a threshold to perform actions.
            /// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract OwnerManager is SelfAuthorized {
                event AddedOwner(address owner);
                event RemovedOwner(address owner);
                event ChangedThreshold(uint256 threshold);
                address internal constant SENTINEL_OWNERS = address(0x1);
                mapping(address => address) internal owners;
                uint256 internal ownerCount;
                uint256 internal threshold;
                /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
                /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
                /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
                function setupOwners(address[] memory _owners, uint256 _threshold) internal {
                    // Threshold can only be 0 at initialization.
                    // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
                    require(threshold == 0, "GS200");
                    // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of added owners.
                    require(_threshold <= _owners.length, "GS201");
                    // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                    require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                    // Initializing Safe owners.
                    address currentOwner = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
                        // Owner address cannot be null.
                        address owner = _owners[i];
                        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this) && currentOwner != owner, "GS203");
                        // No duplicate owners allowed.
                        require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                        owners[currentOwner] = owner;
                        currentOwner = owner;
                    }
                    owners[currentOwner] = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
                    ownerCount = _owners.length;
                    threshold = _threshold;
                }
                /// @dev Allows to add a new owner to the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Adds the owner `owner` to the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
                /// @param owner New owner address.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function addOwnerWithThreshold(address owner, uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                    // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                    require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this), "GS203");
                    // No duplicate owners allowed.
                    require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
                    owners[owner] = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                    owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS] = owner;
                    ownerCount++;
                    emit AddedOwner(owner);
                    // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                    if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
                }
                /// @dev Allows to remove an owner from the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Removes the owner `owner` from the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
                /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be removed in the linked list
                /// @param owner Owner address to be removed.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function removeOwner(
                    address prevOwner,
                    address owner,
                    uint256 _threshold
                ) public authorized {
                    // Only allow to remove an owner, if threshold can still be reached.
                    require(ownerCount - 1 >= _threshold, "GS201");
                    // Validate owner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                    require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                    require(owners[prevOwner] == owner, "GS205");
                    owners[prevOwner] = owners[owner];
                    owners[owner] = address(0);
                    ownerCount--;
                    emit RemovedOwner(owner);
                    // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
                    if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
                }
                /// @dev Allows to swap/replace an owner from the Safe with another address.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Replaces the owner `oldOwner` in the Safe with `newOwner`.
                /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be replaced in the linked list
                /// @param oldOwner Owner address to be replaced.
                /// @param newOwner New owner address.
                function swapOwner(
                    address prevOwner,
                    address oldOwner,
                    address newOwner
                ) public authorized {
                    // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
                    require(newOwner != address(0) && newOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && newOwner != address(this), "GS203");
                    // No duplicate owners allowed.
                    require(owners[newOwner] == address(0), "GS204");
                    // Validate oldOwner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
                    require(oldOwner != address(0) && oldOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
                    require(owners[prevOwner] == oldOwner, "GS205");
                    owners[newOwner] = owners[oldOwner];
                    owners[prevOwner] = newOwner;
                    owners[oldOwner] = address(0);
                    emit RemovedOwner(oldOwner);
                    emit AddedOwner(newOwner);
                }
                /// @dev Allows to update the number of required confirmations by Safe owners.
                ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
                /// @notice Changes the threshold of the Safe to `_threshold`.
                /// @param _threshold New threshold.
                function changeThreshold(uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
                    // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of owners.
                    require(_threshold <= ownerCount, "GS201");
                    // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
                    require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
                    threshold = _threshold;
                    emit ChangedThreshold(threshold);
                }
                function getThreshold() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return threshold;
                }
                function isOwner(address owner) public view returns (bool) {
                    return owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owners[owner] != address(0);
                }
                /// @dev Returns array of owners.
                /// @return Array of Safe owners.
                function getOwners() public view returns (address[] memory) {
                    address[] memory array = new address[](ownerCount);
                    // populate return array
                    uint256 index = 0;
                    address currentOwner = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
                    while (currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS) {
                        array[index] = currentOwner;
                        currentOwner = owners[currentOwner];
                        index++;
                    }
                    return array;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title Enum - Collection of enums
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Enum {
                enum Operation {Call, DelegateCall}
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title EtherPaymentFallback - A contract that has a fallback to accept ether payments
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract EtherPaymentFallback {
                event SafeReceived(address indexed sender, uint256 value);
                /// @dev Fallback function accepts Ether transactions.
                receive() external payable {
                    emit SafeReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title SecuredTokenTransfer - Secure token transfer
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SecuredTokenTransfer {
                /// @dev Transfers a token and returns if it was a success
                /// @param token Token that should be transferred
                /// @param receiver Receiver to whom the token should be transferred
                /// @param amount The amount of tokens that should be transferred
                function transferToken(
                    address token,
                    address receiver,
                    uint256 amount
                ) internal returns (bool transferred) {
                    // 0xa9059cbb - keccack("transfer(address,uint256)")
                    bytes memory data = abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, receiver, amount);
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // We write the return value to scratch space.
                        // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.7.6/internals/layout_in_memory.html#layout-in-memory
                        let success := call(sub(gas(), 10000), token, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0x20)
                        switch returndatasize()
                            case 0 {
                                transferred := success
                            }
                            case 0x20 {
                                transferred := iszero(or(iszero(success), iszero(mload(0))))
                            }
                            default {
                                transferred := 0
                            }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title SelfAuthorized - authorizes current contract to perform actions
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SelfAuthorized {
                function requireSelfCall() private view {
                    require(msg.sender == address(this), "GS031");
                }
                modifier authorized() {
                    // This is a function call as it minimized the bytecode size
                    requireSelfCall();
                    _;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title SignatureDecoder - Decodes signatures that a encoded as bytes
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract SignatureDecoder {
                /// @dev divides bytes signature into `uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s`.
                /// @notice Make sure to peform a bounds check for @param pos, to avoid out of bounds access on @param signatures
                /// @param pos which signature to read. A prior bounds check of this parameter should be performed, to avoid out of bounds access
                /// @param signatures concatenated rsv signatures
                function signatureSplit(bytes memory signatures, uint256 pos)
                    internal
                    pure
                    returns (
                        uint8 v,
                        bytes32 r,
                        bytes32 s
                    )
                {
                    // The signature format is a compact form of:
                    //   {bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v}
                    // Compact means, uint8 is not padded to 32 bytes.
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let signaturePos := mul(0x41, pos)
                        r := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x20)))
                        s := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x40)))
                        // Here we are loading the last 32 bytes, including 31 bytes
                        // of 's'. There is no 'mload8' to do this.
                        //
                        // 'byte' is not working due to the Solidity parser, so lets
                        // use the second best option, 'and'
                        v := and(mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x41))), 0xff)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title Singleton - Base for singleton contracts (should always be first super contract)
            ///         This contract is tightly coupled to our proxy contract (see `proxies/GnosisSafeProxy.sol`)
            /// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
            contract Singleton {
                // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location as in the Proxy contract.
                // It should also always be ensured that the address is stored alone (uses a full word)
                address private singleton;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /// @title StorageAccessible - generic base contract that allows callers to access all internal storage.
            /// @notice See https://github.com/gnosis/util-contracts/blob/bb5fe5fb5df6d8400998094fb1b32a178a47c3a1/contracts/StorageAccessible.sol
            contract StorageAccessible {
                /**
                 * @dev Reads `length` bytes of storage in the currents contract
                 * @param offset - the offset in the current contract's storage in words to start reading from
                 * @param length - the number of words (32 bytes) of data to read
                 * @return the bytes that were read.
                 */
                function getStorageAt(uint256 offset, uint256 length) public view returns (bytes memory) {
                    bytes memory result = new bytes(length * 32);
                    for (uint256 index = 0; index < length; index++) {
                        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let word := sload(add(offset, index))
                            mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), mul(index, 0x20)), word)
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a delegetecall on a targetContract in the context of self.
                 * Internally reverts execution to avoid side effects (making it static).
                 *
                 * This method reverts with data equal to `abi.encode(bool(success), bytes(response))`.
                 * Specifically, the `returndata` after a call to this method will be:
                 * `success:bool || response.length:uint256 || response:bytes`.
                 *
                 * @param targetContract Address of the contract containing the code to execute.
                 * @param calldataPayload Calldata that should be sent to the target contract (encoded method name and arguments).
                 */
                function simulateAndRevert(address targetContract, bytes memory calldataPayload) external {
                    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let success := delegatecall(gas(), targetContract, add(calldataPayload, 0x20), mload(calldataPayload), 0, 0)
                        mstore(0x00, success)
                        mstore(0x20, returndatasize())
                        returndatacopy(0x40, 0, returndatasize())
                        revert(0, add(returndatasize(), 0x40))
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            /**
             * @title GnosisSafeMath
             * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
             * Renamed from SafeMath to GnosisSafeMath to avoid conflicts
             * TODO: remove once open zeppelin update to solc 0.5.0
             */
            library GnosisSafeMath {
                /**
                 * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
                 */
                function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                    // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                    // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
                    if (a == 0) {
                        return 0;
                    }
                    uint256 c = a * b;
                    require(c / a == b);
                    return c;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
                 */
                function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    require(b <= a);
                    uint256 c = a - b;
                    return c;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
                 */
                function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 c = a + b;
                    require(c >= a);
                    return c;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                 */
                function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a >= b ? a : b;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
            contract ISignatureValidatorConstants {
                // bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)")
                bytes4 internal constant EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x20c13b0b;
            }
            abstract contract ISignatureValidator is ISignatureValidatorConstants {
                /**
                 * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
                 * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
                 * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
                 *
                 * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x20c13b0b when function passes.
                 * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
                 * MUST allow external calls
                 */
                function isValidSignature(bytes memory _data, bytes memory _signature) public view virtual returns (bytes4);
            }