ETH Price: $2,436.93 (+1.30%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
20141892 at Jun-21-2024 06:29:47 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000387824239473056 ETH $0.95
Gas Used:
63,464 Gas / 6.110932804 Gwei

Emitted Events:

216 PhunksAuctionHouse.AuctionBid( phunkId=2474, auctionId=212, sender=[Sender] 0x7638b1b9ff3bebd528119ed6ca8eee3aebb375d4, value=50000000000000000, extended=False )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x0E7f7d80...030697856 0.019 Eth0.05 Eth0.031
0x17Ce637f...c9df6D4b8 0.053372051418099397 Eth0.072372051418099397 Eth0.019
(Titan Builder)
13.063023496996826406 Eth13.063085057076826406 Eth0.00006156008
0x7638B1B9...AEBb375d4
0.106538371272224861 Eth
Nonce: 463
0.056150547032751805 Eth
Nonce: 464
0.050387824239473056

Execution Trace

ETH 0.05 PhunksAuctionHouse.createBid( phunkId=2474 )
  • ETH 0.019 0x17ce637f49fa1025431262eac2cbc3bc9df6d4b8.CALL( )
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
    /********************************
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████████░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░████░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     ************************♥tt****/
    // LICENSE
    // PhunksAuctionHouse.sol is a modified version of Zora's AuctionHouse.sol:
    // https://github.com/ourzora/auction-house/blob/54a12ec1a6cf562e49f0a4917990474b11350a2d/contracts/AuctionHouse.sol
    // AuctionHouse.sol source code Copyright Zora licensed under the GPL-3.0 license.
    // With modifications by Nounders DAO and ogkenobi.eth
    // Not affiliated with Not Larva Labs
    pragma solidity ^0.8.15;
    import { Pausable } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol';
    import { ReentrancyGuard } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol';
    import { Ownable } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol';
    import { IERC20 } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol';
    import { IPhunksAuctionHouse } from './interfaces/IPhunksAuctionHouse.sol';
    import { IPhunksToken } from './interfaces/IPhunksToken.sol';
    import { IWETH } from './interfaces/IWETH.sol';
    contract PhunksAuctionHouse is IPhunksAuctionHouse, Pausable, ReentrancyGuard, Ownable {
        // The Phunks ERC721 token contract
        IPhunksToken public phunks;
        // The address of the WETH contract
        address public weth;
        // The minimum amount of time left in an auction after a new bid is created
        uint256 public timeBuffer;
        // The minimum price accepted in an auction
        uint256 public reservePrice;
        // The minimum percentage difference between the last bid amount and the current bid
        uint8 public minBidIncrementPercentage;
        // The duration of a single auction
        uint256 public duration;
        // The curren auction ID number
        uint256 public auctionId = 0;
        // The active auction
        IPhunksAuctionHouse.Auction public auction;
        // The Treasury wallet
        address public treasuryWallet;
        /**
         * @notice Initialize the auction house and base contracts,
         * populate configuration values, and pause the contract.
         * @dev This function can only be called once.
         */
        function initialize(
            IPhunksToken _phunks,
            address _weth,
            uint256 _timeBuffer,
            uint256 _reservePrice,
            uint8 _minBidIncrementPercentage,
            uint256 _duration,
            address _treasuryWallet
        ) public onlyOwner {
            _pause();
            phunks = _phunks;
            weth = _weth;
            timeBuffer = _timeBuffer;
            reservePrice = _reservePrice;
            minBidIncrementPercentage = _minBidIncrementPercentage;
            duration = _duration;
            treasuryWallet = _treasuryWallet;
        }
        /**
         * @notice Settle the current auction, mint a new Phunk, and put it up for auction.
         */
        function settleCurrentAndCreateNewAuction() external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
            _settleAuction();
            _createAuction();
        }
        /**
         * @notice Settle the current auction.
         * @dev This function can only be called when the contract is paused.
         */
        function settleAuction() external override whenPaused nonReentrant {
            _settleAuction();
        }
        /**
         * @notice Create a bid for a Phunk, with a given amount.
         * @dev This contract only accepts payment in ETH.
         */
        function createBid(uint phunkId) external payable override nonReentrant {
            IPhunksAuctionHouse.Auction memory _auction = auction;
            require(_auction.phunkId == phunkId, 'Phunk not up for auction');
            require(block.timestamp < _auction.endTime, 'Auction expired');
            require(msg.value >= reservePrice, 'Must send at least reservePrice');
            require(
                msg.value >= _auction.amount + ((_auction.amount * minBidIncrementPercentage) / 100),
                'Must send more than last bid by minBidIncrementPercentage amount'
            );
            address payable lastBidder = _auction.bidder;
            // Refund the last bidder, if applicable
            if (lastBidder != address(0)) {
                _safeTransferETHWithFallback(lastBidder, _auction.amount);
            }
            auction.amount = msg.value;
            auction.bidder = payable(msg.sender);
            // Extend the auction if the bid was received within `timeBuffer` of the auction end time
            bool extended = _auction.endTime - block.timestamp < timeBuffer;
            if (extended) {
                auction.endTime = _auction.endTime = block.timestamp + timeBuffer;
            }
            emit AuctionBid(_auction.phunkId, auctionId, msg.sender, msg.value, extended);
            if (extended) {
                emit AuctionExtended(_auction.phunkId, auctionId, _auction.endTime);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @notice Pause the Phunks auction house.
         * @dev This function can only be called by the owner when the
         * contract is unpaused. While no new auctions can be started when paused,
         * anyone can settle an ongoing auction.
         */
        function pause() external override onlyOwner {
            _pause();
        }
        /**
         * @notice Unpause the Phunks auction house.
         * @dev This function can only be called by the owner when the
         * contract is paused. If required, this function will start a new auction.
         */
        function unpause() external override onlyOwner {
            _unpause();
            if (auction.startTime == 0 || auction.settled) {
                _createAuction();
            }
        }
        /**
         * @notice Set the treausury wallet address.
         * @dev Only callable by the owner.
         */
         function setTreasuryWallet(address _treasuryWallet) public onlyOwner {
            treasuryWallet = _treasuryWallet;
        }
        /**
         * @notice Set the duration of an auction
         * @dev Only callable by the owner.
         */
        function setDuration(uint256 _duration) external override onlyOwner {
            duration = _duration;
            emit AuctionDurationUpdated(_duration);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Set the auction time buffer.
         * @dev Only callable by the owner.
         */
        function setTimeBuffer(uint256 _timeBuffer) external override onlyOwner {
            timeBuffer = _timeBuffer;
            emit AuctionTimeBufferUpdated(_timeBuffer);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Set the auction reserve price.
         * @dev Only callable by the owner.
         */
        function setReservePrice(uint256 _reservePrice) external override onlyOwner {
            reservePrice = _reservePrice;
            emit AuctionReservePriceUpdated(_reservePrice);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Set the auction minimum bid increment percentage.
         * @dev Only callable by the owner.
         */
        function setMinBidIncrementPercentage(uint8 _minBidIncrementPercentage) external override onlyOwner {
            minBidIncrementPercentage = _minBidIncrementPercentage;
            emit AuctionMinBidIncrementPercentageUpdated(_minBidIncrementPercentage);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Generates a big random number on the cheap.
         * 
         */
        function _getRand() internal view returns(uint256) {
            uint256 randNum = uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(block.timestamp + block.difficulty +  
            ((uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender)))) / (block.timestamp)) + block.number)));
            
            return randNum;
        }
        /**
         * @notice Create an auction.
         * @dev Store the auction details in the `auction` state variable and emit an AuctionCreated event.
         * If the mint reverts, the minter was updated without pausing this contract first. To remedy this,
         * catch the revert and pause this contract.
         */
        function _createAuction() internal {
            uint treasuryBalance = phunks.balanceOf(treasuryWallet);
            require(treasuryBalance > 0, "No Phunks available for auction.");
            uint randomIndex = _getRand() % treasuryBalance;
            uint phunkId = phunks.tokenOfOwnerByIndex(treasuryWallet, randomIndex);
            //removes 7-trait phunk from random selection
            if (phunkId == 8348) {
                require(treasuryBalance > 1, "No Phunks available for auction.");
                uint nextIndex = (randomIndex + 1) % treasuryBalance;
                phunkId = phunks.tokenOfOwnerByIndex(treasuryWallet, nextIndex);
                
            }
            uint256 startTime = block.timestamp;
            uint256 endTime = startTime + duration;
            auctionId++;
            auction = Auction({
                phunkId: phunkId,
                amount: 0,
                startTime: startTime,
                endTime: endTime,
                bidder: payable(0),
                settled: false,
                auctionId: auctionId
            });
            emit AuctionCreated(phunkId, auctionId, startTime, endTime);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Create an speacial auction for specific phunkID
         * @dev Store the auction details in the `auction` state variable and emit an AuctionCreated event.
         * If the mint reverts, the minter was updated without pausing this contract first. To remedy this,
         * catch the revert and pause this contract.
         */
        function createSpecialAuction(uint _phunkId, uint256 _endTime) public onlyOwner {
            require(phunks.balanceOf(treasuryWallet) > 0, "No Phunks available for auction.");
            require(phunks.ownerOf(_phunkId) == treasuryWallet, "Phunk does not exist in treasury wallet");
            uint phunkId = _phunkId;
            uint256 startTime = block.timestamp;
            uint256 endTime = _endTime;
            auctionId++;
            auction = Auction({
                phunkId: phunkId,
                amount: 0,
                startTime: startTime,
                endTime: endTime,
                bidder: payable(0),
                settled: false,
                auctionId: auctionId
            });
            emit AuctionCreated(phunkId, auctionId, startTime, endTime);
        
        }
        /**
         * @notice Settle an auction, finalizing the bid and paying out to the owner.
         * @dev If there are no bids, the Phunk is burned.
         */
        function _settleAuction() internal {
            IPhunksAuctionHouse.Auction memory _auction = auction;
            require(_auction.startTime != 0, "Auction hasn't begun");
            require(!_auction.settled, 'Auction has already been settled');
            require(block.timestamp >= _auction.endTime, "Auction hasn't completed");
            auction.settled = true;
            if (_auction.bidder != address(0)) {
                phunks.transferFrom(address(treasuryWallet), _auction.bidder, _auction.phunkId);
            }
            if (_auction.amount > 0) {
                _safeTransferETHWithFallback(treasuryWallet, _auction.amount);
            }
            emit AuctionSettled(_auction.phunkId, auctionId, _auction.bidder, _auction.amount);
        }
        /**
         * @notice Transfer ETH. If the ETH transfer fails, wrap the ETH and try send it as WETH.
         */
        function _safeTransferETHWithFallback(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
            if (!_safeTransferETH(to, amount)) {
                IWETH(weth).deposit{ value: amount }();
                IERC20(weth).transfer(to, amount);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @notice Transfer ETH and return the success status.
         * @dev This function only forwards 30,000 gas to the callee.
         */
        function _safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
            (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value, gas: 30_000 }(new bytes(0));
            return success;
        }
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/Pausable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
     * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
     * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
     * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
     * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
     */
    abstract contract Pausable is Context {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
         */
        event Paused(address account);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
         */
        event Unpaused(address account);
        bool private _paused;
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
         */
        constructor() {
            _paused = false;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
         */
        function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
            return _paused;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must not be paused.
         */
        modifier whenNotPaused() {
            require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must be paused.
         */
        modifier whenPaused() {
            require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Triggers stopped state.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must not be paused.
         */
        function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
            _paused = true;
            emit Paused(_msgSender());
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns to normal state.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The contract must be paused.
         */
        function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
            _paused = false;
            emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
     *
     * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
     * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
     * (reentrant) calls to them.
     *
     * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
     * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
     * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
     * points to them.
     *
     * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
     * to protect against it, check out our blog post
     * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
     */
    abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
        // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
        // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
        // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
        // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
        // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
        // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
        // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
        // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
        // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
        // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
        uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
        uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
        uint256 private _status;
        constructor() {
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
         * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
         * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
         * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
         * `private` function that does the actual work.
         */
        modifier nonReentrant() {
            // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
            require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
            // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
            _status = _ENTERED;
            _;
            // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
            // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
     * specific functions.
     *
     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
     * the owner.
     */
    abstract contract Ownable is Context {
        address private _owner;
        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
         */
        constructor() {
            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
         */
        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
            return _owner;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
         */
        modifier onlyOwner() {
            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
         *
         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
         */
        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
            _transferOwnership(address(0));
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Can only be called by the current owner.
         */
        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Internal function without access restriction.
         */
        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
            address oldOwner = _owner;
            _owner = newOwner;
            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
     */
    interface IERC20 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
         * another (`to`).
         *
         * Note that `value` may be zero.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
         * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
         * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
         * zero by default.
         *
         * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
         */
        function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
         * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
         * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
         * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
         * desired value afterwards:
         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
         * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
         * allowance.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 amount
        ) external returns (bool);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
    /********************************
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████████░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░████░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     ************************♥tt****/
    pragma solidity ^0.8.15;
    interface IPhunksAuctionHouse {
        struct Auction {
            // ID for the Phunk (ERC721 token ID)
            uint phunkId;
            // The current highest bid amount
            uint256 amount;
            // The time that the auction started
            uint256 startTime;
            // The time that the auction is scheduled to end
            uint256 endTime;
            // The address of the current highest bid
            address payable bidder;
            // Whether or not the auction has been settled
            bool settled;
            // Auction ID number
            uint256 auctionId;
        }
        event AuctionCreated(uint indexed phunkId, uint256 auctionId, uint256 startTime, uint256 endTime);
        event AuctionBid(uint indexed phunkId, uint256 auctionId, address sender, uint256 value, bool extended);
        event AuctionExtended(uint indexed phunkId, uint256 auctionId, uint256 endTime);
        event AuctionSettled(uint indexed phunkId, uint256 auctionId, address winner, uint256 amount);
        event AuctionTimeBufferUpdated(uint256 timeBuffer);
        event AuctionDurationUpdated(uint256 duration);
        event AuctionReservePriceUpdated(uint256 reservePrice);
        event AuctionMinBidIncrementPercentageUpdated(uint256 minBidIncrementPercentage);
        function settleAuction() external;
        function settleCurrentAndCreateNewAuction() external;
        function createBid(uint phunkId) external payable;
        function pause() external;
        function unpause() external;
        function setTimeBuffer(uint256 timeBuffer) external;
        function setDuration(uint256 duration) external;
        function setReservePrice(uint256 reservePrice) external;
        function setMinBidIncrementPercentage(uint8 minBidIncrementPercentage) external;
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
    /********************************
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████████░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░████░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░██░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░██████████████████░░░░░░░ *
     * ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ *
     ************************♥tt****/
    pragma solidity ^0.8.15;
    import { IERC721 } from '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol';
    interface IPhunksToken is IERC721 {
        function getPhunksBelongingToOwner(address _owner) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
        function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0
    pragma solidity ^0.8.15;
    interface IWETH {
        function deposit() external payable;
        function withdraw(uint256 wad) external;
        function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
     * is concerned).
     *
     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
     */
    abstract contract Context {
        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
            return msg.sender;
        }
        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
            return msg.data;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
     */
    interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
         */
        function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
        /**
         * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
         * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
         *
         * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
        /**
         * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
         * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
        /**
         * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
        /**
         * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
     *
     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
     *
     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
     */
    interface IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
         *
         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
    }