// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
interface AggregatorV3Interface {
  function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
  function description() external view returns (string memory);
  function version() external view returns (uint256);
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );
  function latestRoundData()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
 * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;
    /**
     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
     */
    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);
    /**
     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
     */
    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);
    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor(address initialOwner) {
        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        if (newOwner == address(0)) {
            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
        }
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 *
 * ==== Security Considerations
 *
 * There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature
 * expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be
 * considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have
 * built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should
 * take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be
 * generally recommended is:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public {
 *     try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {}
 *     doThing(..., value);
 * }
 *
 * function doThing(..., uint256 value) public {
 *     token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value);
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of
 * `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also
 * {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}).
 *
 * Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so
 * contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     *
     * CAUTION: See Security Considerations above.
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;
    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
    /**
     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
    /**
     * @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the
     * caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
    /**
     * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC20} from "../IERC20.sol";
import {IERC20Permit} from "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import {Address} from "../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;
    /**
     * @dev An operation with an ERC20 token failed.
     */
    error SafeERC20FailedOperation(address token);
    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failed `decreaseAllowance` request.
     */
    error SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 currentAllowance, uint256 requestedDecrease);
    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transfer, (to, value)));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transferFrom, (from, to, value)));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        forceApprove(token, spender, oldAllowance + value);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `requestedDecrease`. If `token` returns no
     * value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 requestedDecrease) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            if (currentAllowance < requestedDecrease) {
                revert SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, requestedDecrease);
            }
            forceApprove(token, spender, currentAllowance - requestedDecrease);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
     * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
     */
    function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, value));
        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, 0)));
            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data);
        if (returndata.length != 0 && !abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) {
            revert SafeERC20FailedOperation(address(token));
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     *
     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
     */
    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
        return success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && address(token).code.length > 0;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
     */
    error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account);
    /**
     * @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
     */
    error AddressEmptyCode(address target);
    /**
     * @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
     */
    error FailedInnerCall();
    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        if (address(this).balance < amount) {
            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
        }
        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        if (!success) {
            revert FailedInnerCall();
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
     * up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
     * the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
     * {FailedInnerCall} error.
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        if (address(this).balance < value) {
            revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this));
        }
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
     * was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an
     * unsuccessful call.
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            // only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
            if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
                revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
            }
            return returndata;
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error.
     */
    function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            return returndata;
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}.
     */
    function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert FailedInnerCall();
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }
    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS
    }
    /**
     * @dev The signature derives the `address(0)`.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignature();
    /**
     * @dev The signature has an invalid length.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256 length);
    /**
     * @dev The signature has an S value that is in the upper half order.
     */
    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(bytes32 s);
    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with `signature` or an error. This will not
     * return address(0) without also returning an error description. Errors are documented using an enum (error type)
     * and a bytes32 providing additional information about the error.
     *
     * If no error is returned, then the address can be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        unchecked {
            bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
            // We do not check for an overflow here since the shift operation results in 0 or 1.
            uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError, bytes32) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS, s);
        }
        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature, bytes32(0));
        }
        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError, bytes32(0));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error, errorArg);
        return recovered;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Optionally reverts with the corresponding custom error according to the `error` argument provided.
     */
    function _throwError(RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignature();
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256(errorArg));
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(errorArg);
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Strings} from "../Strings.sol";
/**
 * @dev Signature message hash utilities for producing digests to be consumed by {ECDSA} recovery or signing.
 *
 * The library provides methods for generating a hash of a message that conforms to the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-191[EIP 191] and https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712]
 * specifications.
 */
library MessageHashUtils {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing a bytes32 `messageHash` with
     * `"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
32"` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
     * hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
     *
     * NOTE: The `messageHash` parameter is intended to be the result of hashing a raw message with
     * keccak256, although any bytes32 value can be safely used because the final digest will
     * be re-hashed.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 messageHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, "\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
32") // 32 is the bytes-length of messageHash
            mstore(0x1c, messageHash) // 0x1c (28) is the length of the prefix
            digest := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c) // 0x3c is the length of the prefix (0x1c) + messageHash (0x20)
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `message` with
     * `"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
" + len(message)` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the
     * hash signed when using the https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return
            keccak256(bytes.concat("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
", bytes(Strings.toString(message.length)), message));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-191 signed data with version
     * `0x00` (data with intended validator).
     *
     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `data` with `"\\x19\\x00"` and the intended
     * `validator` address. Then hashing the result.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hex"19_00", validator, data));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-712 typed data (EIP-191 version `0x01`).
     *
     * The digest is calculated from a `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`, by prefixing them with
     * `\\x19\\x01` and hashing the result. It corresponds to the hash signed by the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {ECDSA-recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            mstore(ptr, hex"19_01")
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)
            digest := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    /**
     * @dev Muldiv operation overflow.
     */
    error MathOverflowedMulDiv();
    enum Rounding {
        Floor, // Toward negative infinity
        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
        Trunc, // Toward zero
        Expand // Away from zero
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
     * of rounding towards zero.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (b == 0) {
            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
            return a / b;
        }
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }
    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
     * denominator == 0.
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }
            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }
            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            if (denominator <= prod1) {
                revert MathOverflowedMulDiv();
            }
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }
            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }
            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }
    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
     * towards zero.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
     */
    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant ENTERED = 2;
    uint256 private _status;
    /**
     * @dev Unauthorized reentrant call.
     */
    error ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();
    constructor() {
        _status = NOT_ENTERED;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }
    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be NOT_ENTERED
        if (_status == ENTERED) {
            revert ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();
        }
        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = ENTERED;
    }
    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = NOT_ENTERED;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to "entered", which indicates there is a
     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.
     */
    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _status == ENTERED;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";
/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
    /**
     * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
     */
    error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);
    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        uint256 localValue = value;
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
            localValue >>= 4;
        }
        if (localValue != 0) {
            revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
        }
        return string(buffer);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
     * representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
/// @notice Thrown when updating an address with zero address
error ZeroAddress();
/// @notice Thrown when updating with an array of no values
error ZeroLengthArray();
/// @notice Thrown when updating with the same value as previously stored
error IdenticalValue();
/// @notice Thrown when two array lengths does not match
error ArrayLengthMismatch();
/// @dev The address of the Ethereum
IERC20 constant ETH = IERC20(0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE);
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {IRounds} from "./IRounds.sol";
interface IPreSaleDop is IRounds {
    /// @notice Purchases Dop token with claim amount
    /// @param token The address of investment token
    /// @param tokenPrice The current price of token in 10 decimals
    /// @param referenceNormalizationFactor The value to handle decimals
    /// @param amount The investment amount
    /// @param minAmountDop The minimum amount of dop recipient will get
    /// @param recipient The address of the recipient
    /// @param round The round in which user will purchase
    function purchaseWithClaim(
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 tokenPrice,
        uint8 referenceNormalizationFactor,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 minAmountDop,
        address recipient,
        uint32 round
    ) external payable;
    /// @notice The helper function which verifies signature, signed by signerWallet, reverts if invalidSignature
    function verifyPurchaseWithClaim(
        address recipient,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint256[] calldata tokenPrices,
        uint8[] calldata normalizationFactors,
        IERC20[] calldata tokens,
        uint256[] calldata amounts,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
interface IRounds {
    /// @notice Returns the round details of the round numberz
    function rounds(
        uint32 round
    ) external view returns (uint256 startTime, uint256 endTime, uint256 price);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {ECDSA} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import {MessageHashUtils} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol";
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {ReentrancyGuard} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import {Rounds, Ownable} from "./Rounds.sol";
import {IPreSaleDop} from "./IPreSaleDop.sol";
import "./Common.sol";
/// @title PreSaleDop contract
/// @notice Implements the preSale of Dop Token
/// @dev The presale contract allows you to purchase dop token with allowed tokens,
/// and there will be certain rounds.
/// @dev The recorded DOP tokens and NFT claims will be distributed later using another distributor contract.
contract PreSaleDop is IPreSaleDop, Rounds, ReentrancyGuard {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using Address for address payable;
    /// @notice Thrown when address is blacklisted
    error Blacklisted();
    /// @notice Thrown when buy is disabled
    error BuyNotEnable();
    /// @notice Thrown when sign deadline is expired
    error DeadlineExpired();
    /// @notice Thrown when Sign is invalid
    error InvalidSignature();
    /// @notice Thrown when Eth price suddenly drops while purchasing with ETH
    error UnexpectedPriceDifference();
    /// @notice Thrown when value to transfer is zero
    error ZeroValue();
    /// @notice Thrown when price from pricefeed is zero
    error PriceNotFound();
    /// @notice Thrown when caller is not claimsContract
    error OnlyClaims();
    /// @notice Thrown when investment is less than nft prices combined
    error InvalidInvestment();
    /// @notice Thrown when both pricefeed and reference price are non zero
    error CodeSyncIssue();
    /// @notice That buyEnable or not
    bool public buyEnable = true;
    /// @notice The address of signerWallet
    address public signerWallet;
    /// @notice The address of claimsContract
    address public claimsContract;
    /// @notice The address of fundsWallet
    address public fundsWallet;
    /// @notice The array of prices of each nft
    uint256[] public nftPricing;
    /// @notice Gives claim info of user in every round
    mapping(address => mapping(uint32 => uint256)) public claims;
    /// @notice Gives info about address's permission
    mapping(address => bool) public blacklistAddress;
    /// @notice Gives claim info of user nft in every round
    mapping(address => mapping(uint32 => ClaimNFT[])) public claimNFT;
    /// @member nftAmounts The nft amounts
    /// @member roundPrice The round number
    struct ClaimNFT {
        uint256[] nftAmounts;
        uint256 roundPrice;
    }
    /// @member price The price of token from priceFeed
    /// @member normalizationFactorForToken The normalization factor to achieve return value of 18 decimals ,while calculating dop token purchases and always with different token decimals
    /// @member normalizationFactorForNFT The normalization factor is the value which helps us to convert decimals of USDT to investment token decimals and always with different token decimals
    struct TokenInfo {
        uint256 latestPrice;
        uint8 normalizationFactorForToken;
        uint8 normalizationFactorForNFT;
    }
    /// @dev Emitted when dop is purchased with ETH
    event InvestedWithETH(
        address indexed by,
        string code,
        uint256 amountInvestedEth,
        uint32 indexed round,
        uint256 indexed roundPrice,
        uint256 dopPurchased
    );
    /// @dev Emitted when dop is purchased with Token
    event InvestedWithToken(
        IERC20 indexed token,
        uint256 tokenPrice,
        address indexed by,
        string code,
        uint256 amountInvested,
        uint256 dopPurchased,
        uint32 indexed round
    );
    /// @dev Emitted when dop NFT is purchased with ETH
    event InvestedWithETHForNFT(
        address indexed by,
        string code,
        uint256 amountInEth,
        uint256 ethPrice,
        uint32 indexed round,
        uint256 roundPrice,
        uint256[] nftAmounts
    );
    /// @dev Emitted when dop NFT is purchased with token
    event InvestedWithTokenForNFT(
        IERC20 indexed token,
        uint256 tokenPrice,
        address indexed by,
        string code,
        uint256 amountInvested,
        uint32 indexed round,
        uint256 roundPrice,
        uint256[] nftAmounts
    );
    /// @dev Emitted when dop is purchased claim amount
    event InvestedWithClaimAmount(
        address indexed by,
        uint256 amount,
        IERC20 token,
        uint32 indexed round,
        uint256 indexed tokenPrice,
        uint256 dopPurchased
    );
    /// @dev Emitted when address of signer is updated
    event SignerUpdated(address oldSigner, address newSigner);
    /// @dev Emitted when address of funds wallet is updated
    event FundsWalletUpdated(address oldAddress, address newAddress);
    /// @dev Emitted when blacklist access of address is updated
    event BlacklistUpdated(address which, bool accessNow);
    /// @dev Emitted when buying access changes
    event BuyEnableUpdated(bool oldAccess, bool newAccess);
    /// @dev Emitted when dop NFT prices are updated
    event PricingUpdated(uint256 oldPrice, uint256 newPrice);
    /// @notice Restricts when updating wallet/contract address to zero address
    modifier checkAddressZero(address which) {
        if (which == address(0)) {
            revert ZeroAddress();
        }
        _;
    }
    /// @notice Ensures that buy is enabled when buying
    modifier canBuy() {
        if (!buyEnable) {
            revert BuyNotEnable();
        }
        _;
    }
    /// @dev Constructor.
    /// @param fundsWalletAddress The address of funds wallet
    /// @param signerAddress The address of signer wallet
    /// @param claimsContractAddress The address of claim contract
    /// @param lastRound The last round created
    /// @param nftPrices The prices of the dop NFTs
    constructor(
        address fundsWalletAddress,
        address signerAddress,
        address claimsContractAddress,
        address owner,
        uint32 lastRound,
        uint256[] memory nftPrices
    ) Rounds(lastRound) Ownable(owner) {
        if (
            fundsWalletAddress == address(0) ||
            signerAddress == address(0) ||
            claimsContractAddress == address(0) ||
            owner == address(0)
        ) {
            revert ZeroAddress();
        }
        fundsWallet = fundsWalletAddress;
        signerWallet = signerAddress;
        claimsContract = claimsContractAddress;
        if (nftPrices.length == 0) {
            revert ZeroLengthArray();
        }
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < nftPrices.length; ++i) {
            _checkValue(nftPrices[i]);
        }
        nftPricing = nftPrices;
    }
    /// @notice Changes access of buying
    /// @param enabled The decision about buying
    function enableBuy(bool enabled) external onlyOwner {
        if (buyEnable == enabled) {
            revert IdenticalValue();
        }
        emit BuyEnableUpdated({oldAccess: buyEnable, newAccess: enabled});
        buyEnable = enabled;
    }
    /// @notice Changes signer wallet address
    /// @param newSigner The address of the new signer wallet
    function changeSigner(
        address newSigner
    ) external checkAddressZero(newSigner) onlyOwner {
        address oldSigner = signerWallet;
        if (oldSigner == newSigner) {
            revert IdenticalValue();
        }
        emit SignerUpdated({oldSigner: oldSigner, newSigner: newSigner});
        signerWallet = newSigner;
    }
    /// @notice Changes funds wallet to a new address
    /// @param newFundsWallet The address of the new funds wallet
    function changeFundsWallet(
        address newFundsWallet
    ) external checkAddressZero(newFundsWallet) onlyOwner {
        address oldWallet = fundsWallet;
        if (oldWallet == newFundsWallet) {
            revert IdenticalValue();
        }
        emit FundsWalletUpdated({
            oldAddress: oldWallet,
            newAddress: newFundsWallet
        });
        fundsWallet = newFundsWallet;
    }
    /// @notice Changes the access of any address in contract interaction
    /// @param which The address for which access is updated
    /// @param access The access decision of `which` address
    function updateBlackListedUser(
        address which,
        bool access
    ) external checkAddressZero(which) onlyOwner {
        bool oldAccess = blacklistAddress[which];
        if (oldAccess == access) {
            revert IdenticalValue();
        }
        emit BlacklistUpdated({which: which, accessNow: access});
        blacklistAddress[which] = access;
    }
    /// @notice Purchases dopToken with Eth
    /// @param code The code is used to verify signature of the user
    /// @param round The round in which user wants to purchase
    /// @param deadline The deadline is validity of the signature
    /// @param minAmountDop The minAmountDop user agrees to purchase
    /// @param v The `v` signature parameter
    /// @param r The `r` signature parameter
    /// @param s The `s` signature parameter
    function purchaseTokenWithEth(
        string memory code,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint256 minAmountDop,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external payable canBuy {
        // The input must have been signed by the presale signer
        _validatePurchaseWithEth(msg.value, round, deadline, code, v, r, s);
        uint256 roundPrice = _getRoundPriceForToken(round, ETH);
        TokenInfo memory tokenInfo = getLatestPrice(ETH);
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice == 0) {
            revert PriceNotFound();
        }
        uint256 toReturn = _calculateDop(
            msg.value,
            tokenInfo.latestPrice,
            tokenInfo.normalizationFactorForToken,
            roundPrice
        );
        if (toReturn < minAmountDop) {
            revert UnexpectedPriceDifference();
        }
        claims[msg.sender][round] += toReturn;
        payable(fundsWallet).sendValue(msg.value);
        emit InvestedWithETH({
            by: msg.sender,
            code: code,
            amountInvestedEth: msg.value,
            round: round,
            roundPrice: roundPrice,
            dopPurchased: toReturn
        });
    }
    /// @notice Purchases dopToken with any token
    /// @param token The address of investment token
    /// @param referenceNormalizationFactor The normalization factor
    /// @param referenceTokenPrice The current price of token in 10 decimals
    /// @param investment The Investment amount
    /// @param minAmountDop The minAmountDop user agrees to purchase
    /// @param code The code is used to verify signature of the user
    /// @param round The round in which user wants to purchase
    /// @param deadline The deadline is validity of the signature
    /// @param v The `v` signature parameter
    /// @param r The `r` signature parameter
    /// @param s The `s` signature parameter
    function purchaseTokenWithToken(
        IERC20 token,
        uint8 referenceNormalizationFactor,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint256 investment,
        uint256 minAmountDop,
        string memory code,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external canBuy nonReentrant {
        // The input must have been signed by the presale signer
        _validatePurchaseWithToken(
            token,
            round,
            deadline,
            code,
            referenceTokenPrice,
            referenceNormalizationFactor,
            v,
            r,
            s
        );
        _checkValue(investment);
        uint256 roundPrice = _getRoundPriceForToken(round, token);
        (uint256 latestPrice, uint256 normalizationFactor) = _validatePrice(
            token,
            referenceTokenPrice,
            referenceNormalizationFactor
        );
        uint256 toReturn = _calculateDop(
            investment,
            latestPrice,
            normalizationFactor,
            roundPrice
        );
        if (toReturn < minAmountDop) {
            revert UnexpectedPriceDifference();
        }
        claims[msg.sender][round] += toReturn;
        token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, fundsWallet, investment);
        emit InvestedWithToken({
            token: token,
            tokenPrice: latestPrice,
            by: msg.sender,
            code: code,
            amountInvested: investment,
            dopPurchased: toReturn,
            round: round
        });
    }
    /// @notice Purchases NFT with Eth
    /// @param code The code is used to verify signature of the user
    /// @param round The round in which user wants to purchase
    /// @param nftAmounts The nftAmounts is array of nfts selected
    /// @param deadline The deadline is validity of the signature
    /// @param v The `v` signature parameter
    /// @param r The `r` signature parameter
    /// @param s The `s` signature parameter
    function purchaseNFTWithEth(
        string memory code,
        uint32 round,
        uint256[] calldata nftAmounts,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external payable canBuy nonReentrant {
        uint256[] memory nftPrices = nftPricing;
        _validateArrays(nftAmounts.length, nftPrices.length);
        // The input must have been signed by the presale signer
        _validatePurchaseWithEth(msg.value, round, deadline, code, v, r, s);
        TokenInfo memory tokenInfo = getLatestPrice(ETH);
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice == 0) {
            revert PriceNotFound();
        }
        (uint256 value, uint256 roundPrice) = _processPurchaseNFT(
            ETH,
            tokenInfo.latestPrice,
            tokenInfo.normalizationFactorForNFT,
            round,
            nftAmounts,
            nftPrices
        );
        if (msg.value < value) {
            revert InvalidInvestment();
        }
        _checkValue(value);
        uint256 amountUnused = msg.value - value;
        if (amountUnused > 0) {
            payable(msg.sender).sendValue(amountUnused);
        }
        payable(fundsWallet).sendValue(value);
        emit InvestedWithETHForNFT({
            by: msg.sender,
            code: code,
            amountInEth: value,
            ethPrice: tokenInfo.latestPrice,
            round: round,
            roundPrice: roundPrice,
            nftAmounts: nftAmounts
        });
    }
    /// @notice Purchases NFT with token
    /// @param token The address of investment token
    /// @param referenceTokenPrice The current price of token in 10 decimals
    /// @param referenceNormalizationFactor The normalization factor
    /// @param code The code is used to verify signature of the user
    /// @param round The round in which user wants to purchase
    /// @param nftAmounts The nftAmounts is array of nfts selected
    /// @param deadline The deadline is validity of the signature
    /// @param v The `v` signature parameter
    /// @param r The `r` signature parameter
    /// @param s The `s` signature parameter
    function purchaseNFTWithToken(
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint8 referenceNormalizationFactor,
        string memory code,
        uint32 round,
        uint256[] calldata nftAmounts,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external canBuy nonReentrant {
        uint256[] memory nftPrices = nftPricing;
        _validateArrays(nftAmounts.length, nftPrices.length);
        // The input must have been signed by the presale signer
        _validatePurchaseWithToken(
            token,
            round,
            deadline,
            code,
            referenceTokenPrice,
            referenceNormalizationFactor,
            v,
            r,
            s
        );
        TokenInfo memory tokenInfo = getLatestPrice(token);
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice != 0) {
            if (referenceTokenPrice != 0 || referenceNormalizationFactor != 0) {
                revert CodeSyncIssue();
            }
        }
        //  If price feed isn't available,we fallback to the reference price
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice == 0) {
            if (referenceTokenPrice == 0 || referenceNormalizationFactor == 0) {
                revert ZeroValue();
            }
            tokenInfo.latestPrice = referenceTokenPrice;
            tokenInfo.normalizationFactorForNFT = referenceNormalizationFactor;
        }
        (uint256 value, uint256 roundPrice) = _processPurchaseNFT(
            token,
            tokenInfo.latestPrice,
            tokenInfo.normalizationFactorForNFT,
            round,
            nftAmounts,
            nftPrices
        );
        _checkValue(value);
        token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, fundsWallet, value);
        emit InvestedWithTokenForNFT({
            token: token,
            tokenPrice: tokenInfo.latestPrice,
            by: msg.sender,
            code: code,
            amountInvested: value,
            round: round,
            roundPrice: roundPrice,
            nftAmounts: nftAmounts
        });
    }
    /// @inheritdoc IPreSaleDop
    function purchaseWithClaim(
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint8 referenceNormalizationFactor,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 minAmountDop,
        address recipient,
        uint32 round
    ) external payable canBuy nonReentrant {
        if (msg.sender != claimsContract) {
            revert OnlyClaims();
        }
        _checkBlacklist(recipient);
        if (!allowedTokens[round][token].access) {
            revert TokenDisallowed();
        }
        uint256 roundPrice = _getRoundPriceForToken(round, token);
        (uint256 latestPrice, uint256 normalizationFactor) = _validatePrice(
            token,
            referenceTokenPrice,
            referenceNormalizationFactor
        );
        uint256 toReturn = _calculateDop(
            amount,
            latestPrice,
            normalizationFactor,
            roundPrice
        );
        if (toReturn < minAmountDop) {
            revert UnexpectedPriceDifference();
        }
        claims[recipient][round] += toReturn;
        if (token == ETH) {
            payable(fundsWallet).sendValue(msg.value);
        } else {
            token.safeTransferFrom(claimsContract, fundsWallet, amount);
        }
        emit InvestedWithClaimAmount({
            by: recipient,
            amount: amount,
            token: token,
            round: round,
            tokenPrice: latestPrice,
            dopPurchased: toReturn
        });
    }
    /// @notice Changes the access of any address in contract interaction
    /// @param newPrices The new prices of NFTs
    function updatePricing(uint256[] memory newPrices) external onlyOwner {
        uint256[] memory oldPrices = nftPricing;
        if (newPrices.length != oldPrices.length) {
            revert ArrayLengthMismatch();
        }
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < newPrices.length; ++i) {
            uint256 newPrice = newPrices[i];
            _checkValue(newPrice);
            emit PricingUpdated({oldPrice: oldPrices[i], newPrice: newPrice});
        }
        nftPricing = newPrices;
    }
    /// @inheritdoc IPreSaleDop
    function verifyPurchaseWithClaim(
        address recipient,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint256[] calldata tokenPrices,
        uint8[] calldata normalizationFactors,
        IERC20[] calldata tokens,
        uint256[] calldata amounts,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external view {
        if (msg.sender != claimsContract) {
            revert OnlyClaims();
        }
        bytes32 encodedMessageHash = keccak256(
            abi.encodePacked(
                recipient,
                round,
                tokenPrices,
                normalizationFactors,
                deadline,
                tokens,
                amounts
            )
        );
        _verifyMessage(encodedMessageHash, v, r, s);
    }
    /// @notice The Chainlink inherited function, give us tokens live price
    function getLatestPrice(
        IERC20 token
    ) public view returns (TokenInfo memory) {
        PriceFeedData memory data = tokenData[token];
        TokenInfo memory tokenInfo;
        if (address(data.priceFeed) == address(0)) {
            return tokenInfo;
        }
        (
            ,
            /*uint80 roundID*/ int price /*uint256 startedAt*/ /*uint80 answeredInRound*/,
            ,
            ,
        ) = /*uint256 timeStamp*/ data.priceFeed.latestRoundData();
        tokenInfo = TokenInfo({
            latestPrice: uint256(price),
            normalizationFactorForToken: data.normalizationFactorForToken,
            normalizationFactorForNFT: data.normalizationFactorForNFT
        });
        return tokenInfo;
    }
    /// @notice Checks value, if zero then reverts
    function _checkValue(uint256 value) private pure {
        if (value == 0) {
            revert ZeroValue();
        }
    }
    /// @notice Validates blacklist address, round and deadline
    function _validatePurchase(
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        IERC20 token
    ) private view {
        if (block.timestamp > deadline) {
            revert DeadlineExpired();
        }
        _checkBlacklist(msg.sender);
        if (!allowedTokens[round][token].access) {
            revert TokenDisallowed();
        }
        _verifyInRound(round);
    }
    /// @notice The helper function which verifies signature, signed by signerWallet, reverts if Invalid
    function _verifyCode(
        string memory code,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) private view {
        bytes32 encodedMessageHash = keccak256(
            abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, code, deadline)
        );
        _verifyMessage(encodedMessageHash, v, r, s);
    }
    /// @notice The helper function which verifies signature, signed by signerWallet, reverts if Invalid
    function _verifyCodeWithPrice(
        string memory code,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 normalizationFactor,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) private view {
        bytes32 encodedMessageHash = keccak256(
            abi.encodePacked(
                msg.sender,
                code,
                referenceTokenPrice,
                deadline,
                token,
                normalizationFactor
            )
        );
        _verifyMessage(encodedMessageHash, v, r, s);
    }
    /// @notice Verifies the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
    /// `signature`
    function _verifyMessage(
        bytes32 encodedMessageHash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) private view {
        if (
            signerWallet !=
            ECDSA.recover(
                MessageHashUtils.toEthSignedMessageHash(encodedMessageHash),
                v,
                r,
                s
            )
        ) {
            revert InvalidSignature();
        }
    }
    /// @notice Process nft purchase by calculating nft prices and investment amount
    function _processPurchaseNFT(
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 price,
        uint256 normalizationFactor,
        uint32 round,
        uint256[] calldata nftAmounts,
        uint256[] memory nftPrices
    ) private returns (uint256, uint256) {
        uint256 value = 0;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < nftPrices.length; ++i) {
            //  (10**0 * 10**6 +10**10) -10**10 = 6 decimals
            value +=
                (nftAmounts[i] * nftPrices[i] * (10 ** (normalizationFactor))) /
                price;
        }
        uint256 roundPrice = _getRoundPriceForToken(round, token);
        ClaimNFT memory amounts = ClaimNFT({
            nftAmounts: nftAmounts,
            roundPrice: roundPrice
        });
        claimNFT[msg.sender][round].push(amounts);
        return (value, roundPrice);
    }
    /// @notice Checks that address is blacklisted or not
    function _checkBlacklist(address which) private view {
        if (blacklistAddress[which]) {
            revert Blacklisted();
        }
    }
    /// @notice Validates round, deadline and signature
    function _validatePurchaseWithEth(
        uint256 amount,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        string memory code,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) private view {
        _checkValue(amount);
        _validatePurchase(round, deadline, ETH);
        _verifyCode(code, deadline, v, r, s);
    }
    /// @notice Validates round, deadline and signature
    function _validatePurchaseWithToken(
        IERC20 token,
        uint32 round,
        uint256 deadline,
        string memory code,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint256 normalizationFactor,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) private view {
        _validatePurchase(round, deadline, token);
        _verifyCodeWithPrice(
            code,
            deadline,
            referenceTokenPrice,
            token,
            normalizationFactor,
            v,
            r,
            s
        );
    }
    /// @notice Validates round, deadline and signature
    function _getRoundPriceForToken(
        uint32 round,
        IERC20 token
    ) private view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 customPrice = allowedTokens[round][token].customPrice;
        uint256 roundPrice = customPrice > 0
            ? customPrice
            : rounds[round].price;
        return roundPrice;
    }
    /// @notice Calculates the dop amount
    function _calculateDop(
        uint256 investment,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint256 normalizationFactor,
        uint256 roundPrice
    ) private pure returns (uint256) {
        // toReturn= (10**11 * 10**10 +10**15) -10**18 = 18 decimals
        uint256 toReturn = (investment *
            referenceTokenPrice *
            (10 ** normalizationFactor)) / roundPrice;
        return toReturn;
    }
    function _validatePrice(
        IERC20 token,
        uint256 referenceTokenPrice,
        uint8 referenceNormalizationFactor
    ) private view returns (uint256, uint256) {
        TokenInfo memory tokenInfo = getLatestPrice(token);
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice != 0) {
            if (referenceTokenPrice != 0 || referenceNormalizationFactor != 0) {
                revert CodeSyncIssue();
            }
        }
        //  If price feed isn't available,we fallback to the reference price
        if (tokenInfo.latestPrice == 0) {
            if (referenceTokenPrice == 0 || referenceNormalizationFactor == 0) {
                revert ZeroValue();
            }
            tokenInfo.latestPrice = referenceTokenPrice;
            tokenInfo
                .normalizationFactorForToken = referenceNormalizationFactor;
        }
        return (tokenInfo.latestPrice, tokenInfo.normalizationFactorForToken);
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {TokensRegistry} from "./TokensRegistry.sol";
import {IRounds} from "./IRounds.sol";
import {ZeroAddress, ArrayLengthMismatch, ZeroLengthArray} from "./Common.sol";
/// @title Rounds contract
/// @notice Implements the Round creation and updating of presale
/// @dev The Rounds contract allows you to create a round, update a round
abstract contract Rounds is IRounds, Ownable, TokensRegistry {
    /// @notice Thrown when round time is not started
    error RoundNotStarted();
    /// @notice Thrown when round time is ended
    error RoundEnded();
    /// @notice Thrown when Round is not created
    error IncorrectRound();
    /// @notice Thrown when new round price is less than previous round price
    error PriceLessThanOldRound();
    /// @notice Thrown when round start time is invalid
    error InvalidStartTime();
    /// @notice Thrown when round end time is invalid
    error InvalidEndTime();
    /// @notice Thrown when new price is invalid
    error PriceInvalid();
    /// @notice Thrown when startTime is incorrect when updating round
    error IncorrectStartTime();
    /// @notice Thrown when endTime is incorrect when updating round
    error IncorrectEndTime();
    /// @notice Thrown when round price is greater than next round while updating
    error PriceGreaterThanNextRound();
    /// @notice Thrown when Token is restricted in given round
    error TokenDisallowed();
    /// @notice The round index of last round created
    uint32 internal immutable _startRound;
    /// @notice The count of rounds created
    uint32 internal _roundIndex;
    /// @notice mapping gives us access info of the token in a given round
    mapping(uint32 => mapping(IERC20 => AllowedToken)) public allowedTokens;
    /// @notice mapping gives Round Data of each round
    mapping(uint32 => RoundData) public rounds;
    /// @member access The access of the token
    /// @member customPrice The customPrice price in the round for the token
    struct AllowedToken {
        bool access;
        uint256 customPrice;
    }
    /// @member startTime The start time of round
    /// @member endTime The end time of round
    /// @member price The price in usd per DOP
    struct RoundData {
        uint256 startTime;
        uint256 endTime;
        uint256 price;
    }
    /// @dev Emitted when creating a new round
    event RoundCreated(uint32 indexed newRound, RoundData roundData);
    /// @dev Emitted when round is updated
    event RoundUpdated(uint32 indexed round, RoundData roundData);
    /// @dev Emitted when token access is updated
    event TokensAccessUpdated(
        uint32 indexed round,
        IERC20 indexed token,
        bool indexed access,
        uint256 customPrice
    );
    /// @dev Constructor.
    /// @param lastRound The last round created
    constructor(uint32 lastRound) {
        _startRound = lastRound;
        _roundIndex = lastRound;
    }
    /// @notice Creates a new Round
    /// @param startTime The startTime of the round
    /// @param endTime The endTime of the round
    /// @param price The dopToken price in 18 decimals, because our calculations returns a value in 36 decimals and toget returning value in 18 decimals we divide by round price
    function createNewRound(
        uint256 startTime,
        uint256 endTime,
        uint256 price
    ) external onlyOwner {
        RoundData memory prevRoundData = rounds[_roundIndex];
        uint32 newRound = ++_roundIndex;
        if (price < prevRoundData.price) {
            revert PriceLessThanOldRound();
        }
        if (startTime < prevRoundData.endTime) {
            revert InvalidStartTime();
        }
        _verifyRound(startTime, endTime, price);
        prevRoundData = RoundData({
            startTime: startTime,
            endTime: endTime,
            price: price
        });
        rounds[newRound] = prevRoundData;
        emit RoundCreated({newRound: newRound, roundData: prevRoundData});
    }
    /// @notice Updates the access of tokens in a given round
    /// @param round The round in which you want to update
    /// @param tokens addresses of the tokens
    /// @param accesses The access for the tokens
    /// @param customPrices The customPrice prices if any for the tokens
    function updateAllowedTokens(
        uint32 round,
        IERC20[] calldata tokens,
        bool[] memory accesses,
        uint256[] memory customPrices
    ) external onlyOwner {
        if (tokens.length == 0) {
            revert ZeroLengthArray();
        }
        if (
            tokens.length != accesses.length ||
            accesses.length != customPrices.length
        ) {
            revert ArrayLengthMismatch();
        }
        mapping(IERC20 => AllowedToken) storage selectedRound = allowedTokens[
            round
        ];
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < tokens.length; ++i) {
            IERC20 token = tokens[i];
            if (address(token) == address(0)) {
                revert ZeroAddress();
            }
            AllowedToken memory allowedToken = AllowedToken({
                access: accesses[i],
                customPrice: customPrices[i]
            });
            selectedRound[token] = allowedToken;
            emit TokensAccessUpdated({
                round: round,
                token: token,
                access: allowedToken.access,
                customPrice: allowedToken.customPrice
            });
        }
    }
    /// @notice Updates round data
    /// @param round The Round that will be updated
    /// @param startTime The StartTime of the round
    /// @param endTime The EndTime of the round
    /// @param price The price of the round in 18 decimals
    function updateRound(
        uint32 round,
        uint256 startTime,
        uint256 endTime,
        uint256 price
    ) external onlyOwner {
        if (round <= _startRound || round > _roundIndex) {
            revert IncorrectRound();
        }
        RoundData memory previousRound = rounds[round - 1];
        RoundData memory nextRound = rounds[round + 1];
        if (startTime < previousRound.endTime) {
            revert IncorrectStartTime();
        }
        if (round != _roundIndex && endTime > nextRound.startTime) {
            revert IncorrectEndTime();
        }
        if (price < previousRound.price) {
            revert PriceLessThanOldRound();
        }
        if (round != _roundIndex && price > nextRound.price) {
            revert PriceGreaterThanNextRound();
        }
        _verifyRound(startTime, endTime, price);
        rounds[round] = RoundData({
            startTime: startTime,
            endTime: endTime,
            price: price
        });
        emit RoundUpdated({round: round, roundData: rounds[round]});
    }
    /// @notice Returns total rounds created
    /// @return The Round count
    function getRoundCount() external view returns (uint32) {
        return _roundIndex;
    }
    /// @notice Validates array length and values
    function _validateArrays(
        uint256 firstLength,
        uint256 secondLength
    ) internal pure {
        if (firstLength == 0) {
            revert ZeroLengthArray();
        }
        if (firstLength != secondLength) {
            revert ArrayLengthMismatch();
        }
    }
    /// @notice Checks round start and end time, reverts if Invalid
    function _verifyInRound(uint32 round) internal view {
        RoundData memory dataRound = rounds[round];
        if (block.timestamp < dataRound.startTime) {
            revert RoundNotStarted();
        }
        if (block.timestamp >= dataRound.endTime) {
            revert RoundEnded();
        }
    }
    /// @notice Checks the validity of startTime, endTime and price
    function _verifyRound(
        uint256 startTime,
        uint256 endTime,
        uint256 price
    ) internal view {
        if (startTime < block.timestamp) {
            revert InvalidStartTime();
        }
        if (endTime <= startTime) {
            revert InvalidEndTime();
        }
        if (price == 0) {
            revert PriceInvalid();
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.8.22;
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {AggregatorV3Interface} from "@chainlink/contracts/src/v0.8/interfaces/AggregatorV3Interface.sol";
import {ZeroAddress, ArrayLengthMismatch, ZeroLengthArray, IdenticalValue} from "./Common.sol";
/// @title TokensRegistry contract
/// @notice Implements the pricefeed of the tokens
abstract contract TokensRegistry is Ownable {
    /// @notice The USDT normalization factor between DOP and USDT
    uint256 internal constant NORMALIZATION_FACTOR_DOP_USDT = 1e30;
    /// @notice Gives us onchain price oracle address of the token
    mapping(IERC20 => PriceFeedData) public tokenData;
    /// @dev Emitted when address of Chainlink priceFeed contract is added for the token
    event TokenDataAdded(IERC20 token, AggregatorV3Interface priceFeed);
    /// @member priceFeed The Chainlink priceFeed address
    /// @member normalizationFactorForToken The normalization factor to achieve return value of 18 decimals ,while calculating dop token purchases and always with different token decimals
    /// @member normalizationFactorForNFT The normalization factor is the value which helps us to convert decimals of USDT to investment token decimals and always with different token decimals
    struct PriceFeedData {
        AggregatorV3Interface priceFeed;
        uint8 normalizationFactorForToken;
        uint8 normalizationFactorForNFT;
    }
    /// @notice Of Chainlink price feed contracts
    /// @param tokens The addresses of the tokens
    /// @param priceFeedData Contains the priceFeed of the tokens and the normalization factor
    function setTokenPriceFeed(
        IERC20[] calldata tokens,
        PriceFeedData[] calldata priceFeedData
    ) external onlyOwner {
        if (tokens.length == 0) {
            revert ZeroLengthArray();
        }
        if (tokens.length != priceFeedData.length) {
            revert ArrayLengthMismatch();
        }
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < tokens.length; ++i) {
            PriceFeedData memory data = priceFeedData[i];
            IERC20 token = tokens[i];
            PriceFeedData memory currentPriceFeedData = tokenData[token];
            if (
                address(token) == address(0) ||
                address(data.priceFeed) == address(0)
            ) {
                revert ZeroAddress();
            }
            if (
                currentPriceFeedData.priceFeed == data.priceFeed &&
                currentPriceFeedData.normalizationFactorForToken ==
                data.normalizationFactorForToken &&
                currentPriceFeedData.normalizationFactorForNFT ==
                data.normalizationFactorForNFT
            ) {
                revert IdenticalValue();
            }
            emit TokenDataAdded({token: token, priceFeed: data.priceFeed});
            tokenData[token] = data;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;

/// @title IProxy - Helper interface to access masterCopy of the Proxy on-chain
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
interface IProxy {
    function masterCopy() external view returns (address);
}

/// @title GnosisSafeProxy - Generic proxy contract allows to execute all transactions applying the code of a master contract.
/// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract GnosisSafeProxy {
    // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location in the contracts to which calls are delegated.
    // To reduce deployment costs this variable is internal and needs to be retrieved via `getStorageAt`
    address internal singleton;

    /// @dev Constructor function sets address of singleton contract.
    /// @param _singleton Singleton address.
    constructor(address _singleton) {
        require(_singleton != address(0), "Invalid singleton address provided");
        singleton = _singleton;
    }

    /// @dev Fallback function forwards all transactions and returns all received return data.
    fallback() external payable {
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            let _singleton := and(sload(0), 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)
            // 0xa619486e == keccak("masterCopy()"). The value is right padded to 32-bytes with 0s
            if eq(calldataload(0), 0xa619486e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) {
                mstore(0, _singleton)
                return(0, 0x20)
            }
            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
            let success := delegatecall(gas(), _singleton, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
            if eq(success, 0) {
                revert(0, returndatasize())
            }
            return(0, returndatasize())
        }
    }
}

/// @title Proxy Factory - Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
/// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
contract GnosisSafeProxyFactory {
    event ProxyCreation(GnosisSafeProxy proxy, address singleton);

    /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
    /// @param singleton Address of singleton contract.
    /// @param data Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
    function createProxy(address singleton, bytes memory data) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
        proxy = new GnosisSafeProxy(singleton);
        if (data.length > 0)
            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0), 0) {
                    revert(0, 0)
                }
            }
        emit ProxyCreation(proxy, singleton);
    }

    /// @dev Allows to retrieve the runtime code of a deployed Proxy. This can be used to check that the expected Proxy was deployed.
    function proxyRuntimeCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return type(GnosisSafeProxy).runtimeCode;
    }

    /// @dev Allows to retrieve the creation code used for the Proxy deployment. With this it is easily possible to calculate predicted address.
    function proxyCreationCode() public pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode;
    }

    /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact using CREATE2 but it doesn't run the initializer.
    ///      This method is only meant as an utility to be called from other methods
    /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
    /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
    /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
    function deployProxyWithNonce(
        address _singleton,
        bytes memory initializer,
        uint256 saltNonce
    ) internal returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
        // If the initializer changes the proxy address should change too. Hashing the initializer data is cheaper than just concatinating it
        bytes32 salt = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(keccak256(initializer), saltNonce));
        bytes memory deploymentData = abi.encodePacked(type(GnosisSafeProxy).creationCode, uint256(uint160(_singleton)));
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            proxy := create2(0x0, add(0x20, deploymentData), mload(deploymentData), salt)
        }
        require(address(proxy) != address(0), "Create2 call failed");
    }

    /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact and execute a message call to the new proxy within one transaction.
    /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
    /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
    /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
    function createProxyWithNonce(
        address _singleton,
        bytes memory initializer,
        uint256 saltNonce
    ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
        proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
        if (initializer.length > 0)
            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                if eq(call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(initializer, 0x20), mload(initializer), 0, 0), 0) {
                    revert(0, 0)
                }
            }
        emit ProxyCreation(proxy, _singleton);
    }

    /// @dev Allows to create new proxy contact, execute a message call to the new proxy and call a specified callback within one transaction
    /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
    /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
    /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
    /// @param callback Callback that will be invoced after the new proxy contract has been successfully deployed and initialized.
    function createProxyWithCallback(
        address _singleton,
        bytes memory initializer,
        uint256 saltNonce,
        IProxyCreationCallback callback
    ) public returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
        uint256 saltNonceWithCallback = uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(saltNonce, callback)));
        proxy = createProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonceWithCallback);
        if (address(callback) != address(0)) callback.proxyCreated(proxy, _singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
    }

    /// @dev Allows to get the address for a new proxy contact created via `createProxyWithNonce`
    ///      This method is only meant for address calculation purpose when you use an initializer that would revert,
    ///      therefore the response is returned with a revert. When calling this method set `from` to the address of the proxy factory.
    /// @param _singleton Address of singleton contract.
    /// @param initializer Payload for message call sent to new proxy contract.
    /// @param saltNonce Nonce that will be used to generate the salt to calculate the address of the new proxy contract.
    function calculateCreateProxyWithNonceAddress(
        address _singleton,
        bytes calldata initializer,
        uint256 saltNonce
    ) external returns (GnosisSafeProxy proxy) {
        proxy = deployProxyWithNonce(_singleton, initializer, saltNonce);
        revert(string(abi.encodePacked(proxy)));
    }
}

interface IProxyCreationCallback {
    function proxyCreated(
        GnosisSafeProxy proxy,
        address _singleton,
        bytes calldata initializer,
        uint256 saltNonce
    ) external;
}

pragma solidity 0.6.6;


/**
 * @title The Owned contract
 * @notice A contract with helpers for basic contract ownership.
 */
contract Owned {

  address payable public owner;
  address private pendingOwner;

  event OwnershipTransferRequested(
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to
  );
  event OwnershipTransferred(
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to
  );

  constructor() public {
    owner = msg.sender;
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows an owner to begin transferring ownership to a new address,
   * pending.
   */
  function transferOwnership(address _to)
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    pendingOwner = _to;

    emit OwnershipTransferRequested(owner, _to);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Allows an ownership transfer to be completed by the recipient.
   */
  function acceptOwnership()
    external
  {
    require(msg.sender == pendingOwner, "Must be proposed owner");

    address oldOwner = owner;
    owner = msg.sender;
    pendingOwner = address(0);

    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, msg.sender);
  }

  /**
   * @dev Reverts if called by anyone other than the contract owner.
   */
  modifier onlyOwner() {
    require(msg.sender == owner, "Only callable by owner");
    _;
  }

}

interface AggregatorInterface {
  function latestAnswer() external view returns (int256);
  function latestTimestamp() external view returns (uint256);
  function latestRound() external view returns (uint256);
  function getAnswer(uint256 roundId) external view returns (int256);
  function getTimestamp(uint256 roundId) external view returns (uint256);

  event AnswerUpdated(int256 indexed current, uint256 indexed roundId, uint256 updatedAt);
  event NewRound(uint256 indexed roundId, address indexed startedBy, uint256 startedAt);
}

interface AggregatorV3Interface {

  function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
  function description() external view returns (string memory);
  function version() external view returns (uint256);

  // getRoundData and latestRoundData should both raise "No data present"
  // if they do not have data to report, instead of returning unset values
  // which could be misinterpreted as actual reported values.
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );
  function latestRoundData()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );

}

interface AggregatorV2V3Interface is AggregatorInterface, AggregatorV3Interface
{
}

/**
 * @title A trusted proxy for updating where current answers are read from
 * @notice This contract provides a consistent address for the
 * CurrentAnwerInterface but delegates where it reads from to the owner, who is
 * trusted to update it.
 */
contract AggregatorProxy is AggregatorV2V3Interface, Owned {

  struct Phase {
    uint16 id;
    AggregatorV2V3Interface aggregator;
  }
  Phase private currentPhase;
  AggregatorV2V3Interface public proposedAggregator;
  mapping(uint16 => AggregatorV2V3Interface) public phaseAggregators;

  uint256 constant private PHASE_OFFSET = 64;
  uint256 constant private PHASE_SIZE = 16;
  uint256 constant private MAX_ID = 2**(PHASE_OFFSET+PHASE_SIZE) - 1;

  constructor(address _aggregator) public Owned() {
    setAggregator(_aggregator);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Reads the current answer from aggregator delegated to.
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestAnswer()
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (int256 answer)
  {
    return currentPhase.aggregator.latestAnswer();
  }

  /**
   * @notice Reads the last updated height from aggregator delegated to.
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestTimestamp()
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (uint256 updatedAt)
  {
    return currentPhase.aggregator.latestTimestamp();
  }

  /**
   * @notice get past rounds answers
   * @param _roundId the answer number to retrieve the answer for
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use getRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended getRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function getAnswer(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (int256 answer)
  {
    if (_roundId > MAX_ID) return 0;

    (uint16 phaseId, uint64 aggregatorRoundId) = parseIds(_roundId);
    AggregatorV2V3Interface aggregator = phaseAggregators[phaseId];
    if (address(aggregator) == address(0)) return 0;

    return aggregator.getAnswer(aggregatorRoundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get block timestamp when an answer was last updated
   * @param _roundId the answer number to retrieve the updated timestamp for
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use getRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended getRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function getTimestamp(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (uint256 updatedAt)
  {
    if (_roundId > MAX_ID) return 0;

    (uint16 phaseId, uint64 aggregatorRoundId) = parseIds(_roundId);
    AggregatorV2V3Interface aggregator = phaseAggregators[phaseId];
    if (address(aggregator) == address(0)) return 0;

    return aggregator.getTimestamp(aggregatorRoundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get the latest completed round where the answer was updated. This
   * ID includes the proxy's phase, to make sure round IDs increase even when
   * switching to a newly deployed aggregator.
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestRound()
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (uint256 roundId)
  {
    Phase memory phase = currentPhase; // cache storage reads
    return addPhase(phase.id, uint64(phase.aggregator.latestRound()));
  }

  /**
   * @notice get data about a round. Consumers are encouraged to check
   * that they're receiving fresh data by inspecting the updatedAt and
   * answeredInRound return values.
   * Note that different underlying implementations of AggregatorV3Interface
   * have slightly different semantics for some of the return values. Consumers
   * should determine what implementations they expect to receive
   * data from and validate that they can properly handle return data from all
   * of them.
   * @param _roundId the requested round ID as presented through the proxy, this
   * is made up of the aggregator's round ID with the phase ID encoded in the
   * two highest order bytes
   * @return roundId is the round ID from the aggregator for which the data was
   * retrieved combined with an phase to ensure that round IDs get larger as
   * time moves forward.
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @dev Note that answer and updatedAt may change between queries.
   */
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    (uint16 phaseId, uint64 aggregatorRoundId) = parseIds(_roundId);

    (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 ansIn
    ) = phaseAggregators[phaseId].getRoundData(aggregatorRoundId);

    return addPhaseIds(roundId, answer, startedAt, updatedAt, ansIn, phaseId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get data about the latest round. Consumers are encouraged to check
   * that they're receiving fresh data by inspecting the updatedAt and
   * answeredInRound return values.
   * Note that different underlying implementations of AggregatorV3Interface
   * have slightly different semantics for some of the return values. Consumers
   * should determine what implementations they expect to receive
   * data from and validate that they can properly handle return data from all
   * of them.
   * @return roundId is the round ID from the aggregator for which the data was
   * retrieved combined with an phase to ensure that round IDs get larger as
   * time moves forward.
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @dev Note that answer and updatedAt may change between queries.
   */
  function latestRoundData()
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    Phase memory current = currentPhase; // cache storage reads

    (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 ansIn
    ) = current.aggregator.latestRoundData();

    return addPhaseIds(roundId, answer, startedAt, updatedAt, ansIn, current.id);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Used if an aggregator contract has been proposed.
   * @param _roundId the round ID to retrieve the round data for
   * @return roundId is the round ID for which data was retrieved
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
  */
  function proposedGetRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    view
    virtual
    hasProposal()
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return proposedAggregator.getRoundData(_roundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Used if an aggregator contract has been proposed.
   * @return roundId is the round ID for which data was retrieved
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
  */
  function proposedLatestRoundData()
    public
    view
    virtual
    hasProposal()
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return proposedAggregator.latestRoundData();
  }

  /**
   * @notice returns the current phase's aggregator address.
   */
  function aggregator()
    external
    view
    returns (address)
  {
    return address(currentPhase.aggregator);
  }

  /**
   * @notice returns the current phase's ID.
   */
  function phaseId()
    external
    view
    returns (uint16)
  {
    return currentPhase.id;
  }

  /**
   * @notice represents the number of decimals the aggregator responses represent.
   */
  function decimals()
    external
    view
    override
    returns (uint8)
  {
    return currentPhase.aggregator.decimals();
  }

  /**
   * @notice the version number representing the type of aggregator the proxy
   * points to.
   */
  function version()
    external
    view
    override
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return currentPhase.aggregator.version();
  }

  /**
   * @notice returns the description of the aggregator the proxy points to.
   */
  function description()
    external
    view
    override
    returns (string memory)
  {
    return currentPhase.aggregator.description();
  }

  /**
   * @notice Allows the owner to propose a new address for the aggregator
   * @param _aggregator The new address for the aggregator contract
   */
  function proposeAggregator(address _aggregator)
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    proposedAggregator = AggregatorV2V3Interface(_aggregator);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Allows the owner to confirm and change the address
   * to the proposed aggregator
   * @dev Reverts if the given address doesn't match what was previously
   * proposed
   * @param _aggregator The new address for the aggregator contract
   */
  function confirmAggregator(address _aggregator)
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    require(_aggregator == address(proposedAggregator), "Invalid proposed aggregator");
    delete proposedAggregator;
    setAggregator(_aggregator);
  }


  /*
   * Internal
   */

  function setAggregator(address _aggregator)
    internal
  {
    uint16 id = currentPhase.id + 1;
    currentPhase = Phase(id, AggregatorV2V3Interface(_aggregator));
    phaseAggregators[id] = AggregatorV2V3Interface(_aggregator);
  }

  function addPhase(
    uint16 _phase,
    uint64 _originalId
  )
    internal
    view
    returns (uint80)
  {
    return uint80(uint256(_phase) << PHASE_OFFSET | _originalId);
  }

  function parseIds(
    uint256 _roundId
  )
    internal
    view
    returns (uint16, uint64)
  {
    uint16 phaseId = uint16(_roundId >> PHASE_OFFSET);
    uint64 aggregatorRoundId = uint64(_roundId);

    return (phaseId, aggregatorRoundId);
  }

  function addPhaseIds(
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound,
      uint16 phaseId
  )
    internal
    view
    returns (uint80, int256, uint256, uint256, uint80)
  {
    return (
      addPhase(phaseId, uint64(roundId)),
      answer,
      startedAt,
      updatedAt,
      addPhase(phaseId, uint64(answeredInRound))
    );
  }

  /*
   * Modifiers
   */

  modifier hasProposal() {
    require(address(proposedAggregator) != address(0), "No proposed aggregator present");
    _;
  }

}

interface AccessControllerInterface {
  function hasAccess(address user, bytes calldata data) external view returns (bool);
}

/**
 * @title External Access Controlled Aggregator Proxy
 * @notice A trusted proxy for updating where current answers are read from
 * @notice This contract provides a consistent address for the
 * Aggregator and AggregatorV3Interface but delegates where it reads from to the owner, who is
 * trusted to update it.
 * @notice Only access enabled addresses are allowed to access getters for
 * aggregated answers and round information.
 */
contract EACAggregatorProxy is AggregatorProxy {

  AccessControllerInterface public accessController;

  constructor(
    address _aggregator,
    address _accessController
  )
    public
    AggregatorProxy(_aggregator)
  {
    setController(_accessController);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Allows the owner to update the accessController contract address.
   * @param _accessController The new address for the accessController contract
   */
  function setController(address _accessController)
    public
    onlyOwner()
  {
    accessController = AccessControllerInterface(_accessController);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Reads the current answer from aggregator delegated to.
   * @dev overridden function to add the checkAccess() modifier
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestAnswer()
    public
    view
    override
    checkAccess()
    returns (int256)
  {
    return super.latestAnswer();
  }

  /**
   * @notice get the latest completed round where the answer was updated. This
   * ID includes the proxy's phase, to make sure round IDs increase even when
   * switching to a newly deployed aggregator.
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestTimestamp()
    public
    view
    override
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.latestTimestamp();
  }

  /**
   * @notice get past rounds answers
   * @param _roundId the answer number to retrieve the answer for
   * @dev overridden function to add the checkAccess() modifier
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use getRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended getRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function getAnswer(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    view
    override
    checkAccess()
    returns (int256)
  {
    return super.getAnswer(_roundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get block timestamp when an answer was last updated
   * @param _roundId the answer number to retrieve the updated timestamp for
   * @dev overridden function to add the checkAccess() modifier
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use getRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended getRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function getTimestamp(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    view
    override
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.getTimestamp(_roundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get the latest completed round where the answer was updated
   * @dev overridden function to add the checkAccess() modifier
   *
   * @dev #[deprecated] Use latestRoundData instead. This does not error if no
   * answer has been reached, it will simply return 0. Either wait to point to
   * an already answered Aggregator or use the recommended latestRoundData
   * instead which includes better verification information.
   */
  function latestRound()
    public
    view
    override
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.latestRound();
  }

  /**
   * @notice get data about a round. Consumers are encouraged to check
   * that they're receiving fresh data by inspecting the updatedAt and
   * answeredInRound return values.
   * Note that different underlying implementations of AggregatorV3Interface
   * have slightly different semantics for some of the return values. Consumers
   * should determine what implementations they expect to receive
   * data from and validate that they can properly handle return data from all
   * of them.
   * @param _roundId the round ID to retrieve the round data for
   * @return roundId is the round ID from the aggregator for which the data was
   * retrieved combined with a phase to ensure that round IDs get larger as
   * time moves forward.
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @dev Note that answer and updatedAt may change between queries.
   */
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    view
    checkAccess()
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.getRoundData(_roundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice get data about the latest round. Consumers are encouraged to check
   * that they're receiving fresh data by inspecting the updatedAt and
   * answeredInRound return values.
   * Note that different underlying implementations of AggregatorV3Interface
   * have slightly different semantics for some of the return values. Consumers
   * should determine what implementations they expect to receive
   * data from and validate that they can properly handle return data from all
   * of them.
   * @return roundId is the round ID from the aggregator for which the data was
   * retrieved combined with a phase to ensure that round IDs get larger as
   * time moves forward.
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @dev Note that answer and updatedAt may change between queries.
   */
  function latestRoundData()
    public
    view
    checkAccess()
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.latestRoundData();
  }

  /**
   * @notice Used if an aggregator contract has been proposed.
   * @param _roundId the round ID to retrieve the round data for
   * @return roundId is the round ID for which data was retrieved
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
  */
  function proposedGetRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    view
    checkAccess()
    hasProposal()
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.proposedGetRoundData(_roundId);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Used if an aggregator contract has been proposed.
   * @return roundId is the round ID for which data was retrieved
   * @return answer is the answer for the given round
   * @return startedAt is the timestamp when the round was started.
   * (Only some AggregatorV3Interface implementations return meaningful values)
   * @return updatedAt is the timestamp when the round last was updated (i.e.
   * answer was last computed)
   * @return answeredInRound is the round ID of the round in which the answer
   * was computed.
  */
  function proposedLatestRoundData()
    public
    view
    checkAccess()
    hasProposal()
    override
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.proposedLatestRoundData();
  }

  /**
   * @dev reverts if the caller does not have access by the accessController
   * contract or is the contract itself.
   */
  modifier checkAccess() {
    AccessControllerInterface ac = accessController;
    require(address(ac) == address(0) || ac.hasAccess(msg.sender, msg.data), "No access");
    _;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
import "./OffchainAggregator.sol";
import "./SimpleReadAccessController.sol";
/**
 * @notice Wrapper of OffchainAggregator which checks read access on Aggregator-interface methods
 */
contract AccessControlledOffchainAggregator is OffchainAggregator, SimpleReadAccessController {
  constructor(
    uint32 _maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 _reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 _microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerTransmission,
    LinkTokenInterface _link,
    int192 _minAnswer,
    int192 _maxAnswer,
    AccessControllerInterface _billingAccessController,
    AccessControllerInterface _requesterAccessController,
    uint8 _decimals,
    string memory description
  )
    OffchainAggregator(
      _maximumGasPrice,
      _reasonableGasPrice,
      _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation,
      _linkGweiPerTransmission,
      _link,
      _minAnswer,
      _maxAnswer,
      _billingAccessController,
      _requesterAccessController,
      _decimals,
      description
    ) {
    }
  /*
   * Versioning
   */
  function typeAndVersion()
    external
    override
    pure
    virtual
    returns (string memory)
  {
    return "AccessControlledOffchainAggregator 4.0.0";
  }
  /*
   * v2 Aggregator interface
   */
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function latestAnswer()
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (int256)
  {
    return super.latestAnswer();
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function latestTimestamp()
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.latestTimestamp();
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function latestRound()
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.latestRound();
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function getAnswer(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (int256)
  {
    return super.getAnswer(_roundId);
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function getTimestamp(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return super.getTimestamp(_roundId);
  }
  /*
   * v3 Aggregator interface
   */
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function description()
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (string memory)
  {
    return super.description();
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.getRoundData(_roundId);
  }
  /// @inheritdoc OffchainAggregator
  function latestRoundData()
    public
    override
    view
    checkAccess()
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    return super.latestRoundData();
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
interface AccessControllerInterface {
  function hasAccess(address user, bytes calldata data) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
interface AggregatorInterface {
  function latestAnswer() external view returns (int256);
  function latestTimestamp() external view returns (uint256);
  function latestRound() external view returns (uint256);
  function getAnswer(uint256 roundId) external view returns (int256);
  function getTimestamp(uint256 roundId) external view returns (uint256);
  event AnswerUpdated(int256 indexed current, uint256 indexed roundId, uint256 updatedAt);
  event NewRound(uint256 indexed roundId, address indexed startedBy, uint256 startedAt);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
import "./AggregatorInterface.sol";
import "./AggregatorV3Interface.sol";
interface AggregatorV2V3Interface is AggregatorInterface, AggregatorV3Interface
{
}// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
interface AggregatorV3Interface {
  function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
  function description() external view returns (string memory);
  function version() external view returns (uint256);
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );
  function latestRoundData()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    );
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
interface AggregatorValidatorInterface {
  function validate(
    uint256 previousRoundId,
    int256 previousAnswer,
    uint256 currentRoundId,
    int256 currentAnswer
  ) external returns (bool);
}// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
interface LinkTokenInterface {
  function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256 remaining);
  function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
  function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
  function decimals() external view returns (uint8 decimalPlaces);
  function decreaseApproval(address spender, uint256 addedValue) external returns (bool success);
  function increaseApproval(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) external;
  function name() external view returns (string memory tokenName);
  function symbol() external view returns (string memory tokenSymbol);
  function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256 totalTokensIssued);
  function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
  function transferAndCall(address to, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external returns (bool success);
  function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
import "./AccessControllerInterface.sol";
import "./AggregatorV2V3Interface.sol";
import "./AggregatorValidatorInterface.sol";
import "./LinkTokenInterface.sol";
import "./Owned.sol";
import "./OffchainAggregatorBilling.sol";
import "./TypeAndVersionInterface.sol";
/**
  * @notice Onchain verification of reports from the offchain reporting protocol
  * @dev For details on its operation, see the offchain reporting protocol design
  * @dev doc, which refers to this contract as simply the "contract".
*/
contract OffchainAggregator is Owned, OffchainAggregatorBilling, AggregatorV2V3Interface, TypeAndVersionInterface {
  uint256 constant private maxUint32 = (1 << 32) - 1;
  // Storing these fields used on the hot path in a HotVars variable reduces the
  // retrieval of all of them to a single SLOAD. If any further fields are
  // added, make sure that storage of the struct still takes at most 32 bytes.
  struct HotVars {
    // Provides 128 bits of security against 2nd pre-image attacks, but only
    // 64 bits against collisions. This is acceptable, since a malicious owner has
    // easier way of messing up the protocol than to find hash collisions.
    bytes16 latestConfigDigest;
    uint40 latestEpochAndRound; // 32 most sig bits for epoch, 8 least sig bits for round
    // Current bound assumed on number of faulty/dishonest oracles participating
    // in the protocol, this value is referred to as f in the design
    uint8 threshold;
    // Chainlink Aggregators expose a roundId to consumers. The offchain reporting
    // protocol does not use this id anywhere. We increment it whenever a new
    // transmission is made to provide callers with contiguous ids for successive
    // reports.
    uint32 latestAggregatorRoundId;
  }
  HotVars internal s_hotVars;
  // Transmission records the median answer from the transmit transaction at
  // time timestamp
  struct Transmission {
    int192 answer; // 192 bits ought to be enough for anyone
    uint64 timestamp;
  }
  mapping(uint32 /* aggregator round ID */ => Transmission) internal s_transmissions;
  // incremented each time a new config is posted. This count is incorporated
  // into the config digest, to prevent replay attacks.
  uint32 internal s_configCount;
  uint32 internal s_latestConfigBlockNumber; // makes it easier for offchain systems
                                             // to extract config from logs.
  // Lowest answer the system is allowed to report in response to transmissions
  int192 immutable public minAnswer;
  // Highest answer the system is allowed to report in response to transmissions
  int192 immutable public maxAnswer;
  /*
   * @param _maximumGasPrice highest gas price for which transmitter will be compensated
   * @param _reasonableGasPrice transmitter will receive reward for gas prices under this value
   * @param _microLinkPerEth reimbursement per ETH of gas cost, in 1e-6LINK units
   * @param _linkGweiPerObservation reward to oracle for contributing an observation to a successfully transmitted report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @param _linkGweiPerTransmission reward to transmitter of a successful report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @param _link address of the LINK contract
   * @param _minAnswer lowest answer the median of a report is allowed to be
   * @param _maxAnswer highest answer the median of a report is allowed to be
   * @param _billingAccessController access controller for billing admin functions
   * @param _requesterAccessController access controller for requesting new rounds
   * @param _decimals answers are stored in fixed-point format, with this many digits of precision
   * @param _description short human-readable description of observable this contract's answers pertain to
   */
  constructor(
    uint32 _maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 _reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 _microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerTransmission,
    LinkTokenInterface _link,
    int192 _minAnswer,
    int192 _maxAnswer,
    AccessControllerInterface _billingAccessController,
    AccessControllerInterface _requesterAccessController,
    uint8 _decimals,
    string memory _description
  )
    OffchainAggregatorBilling(_maximumGasPrice, _reasonableGasPrice, _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation, _linkGweiPerTransmission, _link,
      _billingAccessController
    )
  {
    decimals = _decimals;
    s_description = _description;
    setRequesterAccessController(_requesterAccessController);
    setValidatorConfig(AggregatorValidatorInterface(0x0), 0);
    minAnswer = _minAnswer;
    maxAnswer = _maxAnswer;
  }
  /*
   * Versioning
   */
  function typeAndVersion()
    external
    override
    pure
    virtual
    returns (string memory)
  {
    return "OffchainAggregator 4.0.0";
  }
  /*
   * Config logic
   */
  /**
   * @notice triggers a new run of the offchain reporting protocol
   * @param previousConfigBlockNumber block in which the previous config was set, to simplify historic analysis
   * @param configCount ordinal number of this config setting among all config settings over the life of this contract
   * @param signers ith element is address ith oracle uses to sign a report
   * @param transmitters ith element is address ith oracle uses to transmit a report via the transmit method
   * @param threshold maximum number of faulty/dishonest oracles the protocol can tolerate while still working correctly
   * @param encodedConfigVersion version of the serialization format used for "encoded" parameter
   * @param encoded serialized data used by oracles to configure their offchain operation
   */
  event ConfigSet(
    uint32 previousConfigBlockNumber,
    uint64 configCount,
    address[] signers,
    address[] transmitters,
    uint8 threshold,
    uint64 encodedConfigVersion,
    bytes encoded
  );
  // Reverts transaction if config args are invalid
  modifier checkConfigValid (
    uint256 _numSigners, uint256 _numTransmitters, uint256 _threshold
  ) {
    require(_numSigners <= maxNumOracles, "too many signers");
    require(_threshold > 0, "threshold must be positive");
    require(
      _numSigners == _numTransmitters,
      "oracle addresses out of registration"
    );
    require(_numSigners > 3*_threshold, "faulty-oracle threshold too high");
    _;
  }
  /**
   * @notice sets offchain reporting protocol configuration incl. participating oracles
   * @param _signers addresses with which oracles sign the reports
   * @param _transmitters addresses oracles use to transmit the reports
   * @param _threshold number of faulty oracles the system can tolerate
   * @param _encodedConfigVersion version number for offchainEncoding schema
   * @param _encoded encoded off-chain oracle configuration
   */
  function setConfig(
    address[] calldata _signers,
    address[] calldata _transmitters,
    uint8 _threshold,
    uint64 _encodedConfigVersion,
    bytes calldata _encoded
  )
    external
    checkConfigValid(_signers.length, _transmitters.length, _threshold)
    onlyOwner()
  {
    while (s_signers.length != 0) { // remove any old signer/transmitter addresses
      uint lastIdx = s_signers.length - 1;
      address signer = s_signers[lastIdx];
      address transmitter = s_transmitters[lastIdx];
      payOracle(transmitter);
      delete s_oracles[signer];
      delete s_oracles[transmitter];
      s_signers.pop();
      s_transmitters.pop();
    }
    for (uint i = 0; i < _signers.length; i++) { // add new signer/transmitter addresses
      require(
        s_oracles[_signers[i]].role == Role.Unset,
        "repeated signer address"
      );
      s_oracles[_signers[i]] = Oracle(uint8(i), Role.Signer);
      require(s_payees[_transmitters[i]] != address(0), "payee must be set");
      require(
        s_oracles[_transmitters[i]].role == Role.Unset,
        "repeated transmitter address"
      );
      s_oracles[_transmitters[i]] = Oracle(uint8(i), Role.Transmitter);
      s_signers.push(_signers[i]);
      s_transmitters.push(_transmitters[i]);
    }
    s_hotVars.threshold = _threshold;
    uint32 previousConfigBlockNumber = s_latestConfigBlockNumber;
    s_latestConfigBlockNumber = uint32(block.number);
    s_configCount += 1;
    uint64 configCount = s_configCount;
    {
      s_hotVars.latestConfigDigest = configDigestFromConfigData(
        address(this),
        configCount,
        _signers,
        _transmitters,
        _threshold,
        _encodedConfigVersion,
        _encoded
      );
      s_hotVars.latestEpochAndRound = 0;
    }
    emit ConfigSet(
      previousConfigBlockNumber,
      configCount,
      _signers,
      _transmitters,
      _threshold,
      _encodedConfigVersion,
      _encoded
    );
  }
  function configDigestFromConfigData(
    address _contractAddress,
    uint64 _configCount,
    address[] calldata _signers,
    address[] calldata _transmitters,
    uint8 _threshold,
    uint64 _encodedConfigVersion,
    bytes calldata _encodedConfig
  ) internal pure returns (bytes16) {
    return bytes16(keccak256(abi.encode(_contractAddress, _configCount,
      _signers, _transmitters, _threshold, _encodedConfigVersion, _encodedConfig
    )));
  }
  /**
   * @notice information about current offchain reporting protocol configuration
   * @return configCount ordinal number of current config, out of all configs applied to this contract so far
   * @return blockNumber block at which this config was set
   * @return configDigest domain-separation tag for current config (see configDigestFromConfigData)
   */
  function latestConfigDetails()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint32 configCount,
      uint32 blockNumber,
      bytes16 configDigest
    )
  {
    return (s_configCount, s_latestConfigBlockNumber, s_hotVars.latestConfigDigest);
  }
  /**
   * @return list of addresses permitted to transmit reports to this contract
   * @dev The list will match the order used to specify the transmitter during setConfig
   */
  function transmitters()
    external
    view
    returns(address[] memory)
  {
      return s_transmitters;
  }
  /*
   * On-chain validation logc
   */
  // Configuration for validator
  struct ValidatorConfig {
    AggregatorValidatorInterface validator;
    uint32 gasLimit;
  }
  ValidatorConfig private s_validatorConfig;
  /**
   * @notice indicates that the validator configuration has been set
   * @param previousValidator previous validator contract
   * @param previousGasLimit previous gas limit for validate calls
   * @param currentValidator current validator contract
   * @param currentGasLimit current gas limit for validate calls
   */
  event ValidatorConfigSet(
    AggregatorValidatorInterface indexed previousValidator,
    uint32 previousGasLimit,
    AggregatorValidatorInterface indexed currentValidator,
    uint32 currentGasLimit
  );
  /**
   * @notice validator configuration
   * @return validator validator contract
   * @return gasLimit gas limit for validate calls
   */
  function validatorConfig()
    external
    view
    returns (AggregatorValidatorInterface validator, uint32 gasLimit)
  {
    ValidatorConfig memory vc = s_validatorConfig;
    return (vc.validator, vc.gasLimit);
  }
  /**
   * @notice sets validator configuration
   * @dev set _newValidator to 0x0 to disable validate calls
   * @param _newValidator address of the new validator contract
   * @param _newGasLimit new gas limit for validate calls
   */
  function setValidatorConfig(AggregatorValidatorInterface _newValidator, uint32 _newGasLimit)
    public
    onlyOwner()
  {
    ValidatorConfig memory previous = s_validatorConfig;
    if (previous.validator != _newValidator || previous.gasLimit != _newGasLimit) {
      s_validatorConfig = ValidatorConfig({
        validator: _newValidator,
        gasLimit: _newGasLimit
      });
      emit ValidatorConfigSet(previous.validator, previous.gasLimit, _newValidator, _newGasLimit);
    }
  }
  function validateAnswer(
    uint32 _aggregatorRoundId,
    int256 _answer
  )
    private
  {
    ValidatorConfig memory vc = s_validatorConfig;
    if (address(vc.validator) == address(0)) {
      return;
    }
    uint32 prevAggregatorRoundId = _aggregatorRoundId - 1;
    int256 prevAggregatorRoundAnswer = s_transmissions[prevAggregatorRoundId].answer;
    require(
      callWithExactGasEvenIfTargetIsNoContract(
        vc.gasLimit,
        address(vc.validator),
        abi.encodeWithSignature(
          "validate(uint256,int256,uint256,int256)",
          uint256(prevAggregatorRoundId),
          prevAggregatorRoundAnswer,
          uint256(_aggregatorRoundId),
          _answer
        )
      ),
      "insufficient gas"
    );
  }
  uint256 private constant CALL_WITH_EXACT_GAS_CUSHION = 5_000;
  /**
   * @dev calls target address with exactly gasAmount gas and data as calldata
   * or reverts if at least gasAmount gas is not available.
   */
  function callWithExactGasEvenIfTargetIsNoContract(
    uint256 _gasAmount,
    address _target,
    bytes memory _data
  )
    private
    returns (bool sufficientGas)
  {
    // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
    assembly {
      let g := gas()
      // Compute g -= CALL_WITH_EXACT_GAS_CUSHION and check for underflow. We
      // need the cushion since the logic following the above call to gas also
      // costs gas which we cannot account for exactly. So cushion is a
      // conservative upper bound for the cost of this logic.
      if iszero(lt(g, CALL_WITH_EXACT_GAS_CUSHION)) {
        g := sub(g, CALL_WITH_EXACT_GAS_CUSHION)
        // If g - g//64 <= _gasAmount, we don't have enough gas. (We subtract g//64
        // because of EIP-150.)
        if gt(sub(g, div(g, 64)), _gasAmount) {
          // Call and ignore success/return data. Note that we did not check
          // whether a contract actually exists at the _target address.
          pop(call(_gasAmount, _target, 0, add(_data, 0x20), mload(_data), 0, 0))
          sufficientGas := true
        }
      }
    }
  }
  /*
   * requestNewRound logic
   */
  AccessControllerInterface internal s_requesterAccessController;
  /**
   * @notice emitted when a new requester access controller contract is set
   * @param old the address prior to the current setting
   * @param current the address of the new access controller contract
   */
  event RequesterAccessControllerSet(AccessControllerInterface old, AccessControllerInterface current);
  /**
   * @notice emitted to immediately request a new round
   * @param requester the address of the requester
   * @param configDigest the latest transmission's configDigest
   * @param epoch the latest transmission's epoch
   * @param round the latest transmission's round
   */
  event RoundRequested(address indexed requester, bytes16 configDigest, uint32 epoch, uint8 round);
  /**
   * @notice address of the requester access controller contract
   * @return requester access controller address
   */
  function requesterAccessController()
    external
    view
    returns (AccessControllerInterface)
  {
    return s_requesterAccessController;
  }
  /**
   * @notice sets the requester access controller
   * @param _requesterAccessController designates the address of the new requester access controller
   */
  function setRequesterAccessController(AccessControllerInterface _requesterAccessController)
    public
    onlyOwner()
  {
    AccessControllerInterface oldController = s_requesterAccessController;
    if (_requesterAccessController != oldController) {
      s_requesterAccessController = AccessControllerInterface(_requesterAccessController);
      emit RequesterAccessControllerSet(oldController, _requesterAccessController);
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice immediately requests a new round
   * @return the aggregatorRoundId of the next round. Note: The report for this round may have been
   * transmitted (but not yet mined) *before* requestNewRound() was even called. There is *no*
   * guarantee of causality between the request and the report at aggregatorRoundId.
   */
  function requestNewRound() external returns (uint80) {
    require(msg.sender == owner || s_requesterAccessController.hasAccess(msg.sender, msg.data),
      "Only owner&requester can call");
    HotVars memory hotVars = s_hotVars;
    emit RoundRequested(
      msg.sender,
      hotVars.latestConfigDigest,
      uint32(s_hotVars.latestEpochAndRound >> 8),
      uint8(s_hotVars.latestEpochAndRound)
    );
    return hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId + 1;
  }
  /*
   * Transmission logic
   */
  /**
   * @notice indicates that a new report was transmitted
   * @param aggregatorRoundId the round to which this report was assigned
   * @param answer median of the observations attached this report
   * @param transmitter address from which the report was transmitted
   * @param observations observations transmitted with this report
   * @param rawReportContext signature-replay-prevention domain-separation tag
   */
  event NewTransmission(
    uint32 indexed aggregatorRoundId,
    int192 answer,
    address transmitter,
    int192[] observations,
    bytes observers,
    bytes32 rawReportContext
  );
  // decodeReport is used to check that the solidity and go code are using the
  // same format. See TestOffchainAggregator.testDecodeReport and TestReportParsing
  function decodeReport(bytes memory _report)
    internal
    pure
    returns (
      bytes32 rawReportContext,
      bytes32 rawObservers,
      int192[] memory observations
    )
  {
    (rawReportContext, rawObservers, observations) = abi.decode(_report,
      (bytes32, bytes32, int192[]));
  }
  // Used to relieve stack pressure in transmit
  struct ReportData {
    HotVars hotVars; // Only read from storage once
    bytes observers; // ith element is the index of the ith observer
    int192[] observations; // ith element is the ith observation
    bytes vs; // jth element is the v component of the jth signature
    bytes32 rawReportContext;
  }
  /*
   * @notice details about the most recent report
   * @return configDigest domain separation tag for the latest report
   * @return epoch epoch in which the latest report was generated
   * @return round OCR round in which the latest report was generated
   * @return latestAnswer median value from latest report
   * @return latestTimestamp when the latest report was transmitted
   */
  function latestTransmissionDetails()
    external
    view
    returns (
      bytes16 configDigest,
      uint32 epoch,
      uint8 round,
      int192 latestAnswer,
      uint64 latestTimestamp
    )
  {
    require(msg.sender == tx.origin, "Only callable by EOA");
    return (
      s_hotVars.latestConfigDigest,
      uint32(s_hotVars.latestEpochAndRound >> 8),
      uint8(s_hotVars.latestEpochAndRound),
      s_transmissions[s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId].answer,
      s_transmissions[s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId].timestamp
    );
  }
  // The constant-length components of the msg.data sent to transmit.
  // See the "If we wanted to call sam" example on for example reasoning
  // https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.7.2/abi-spec.html
  uint16 private constant TRANSMIT_MSGDATA_CONSTANT_LENGTH_COMPONENT =
    4 + // function selector
    32 + // word containing start location of abiencoded _report value
    32 + // word containing location start of abiencoded  _rs value
    32 + // word containing start location of abiencoded _ss value
    32 + // _rawVs value
    32 + // word containing length of _report
    32 + // word containing length _rs
    32 + // word containing length of _ss
    0; // placeholder
  function expectedMsgDataLength(
    bytes calldata _report, bytes32[] calldata _rs, bytes32[] calldata _ss
  ) private pure returns (uint256 length)
  {
    // calldata will never be big enough to make this overflow
    return uint256(TRANSMIT_MSGDATA_CONSTANT_LENGTH_COMPONENT) +
      _report.length + // one byte pure entry in _report
      _rs.length * 32 + // 32 bytes per entry in _rs
      _ss.length * 32 + // 32 bytes per entry in _ss
      0; // placeholder
  }
  /**
   * @notice transmit is called to post a new report to the contract
   * @param _report serialized report, which the signatures are signing. See parsing code below for format. The ith element of the observers component must be the index in s_signers of the address for the ith signature
   * @param _rs ith element is the R components of the ith signature on report. Must have at most maxNumOracles entries
   * @param _ss ith element is the S components of the ith signature on report. Must have at most maxNumOracles entries
   * @param _rawVs ith element is the the V component of the ith signature
   */
  function transmit(
    // NOTE: If these parameters are changed, expectedMsgDataLength and/or
    // TRANSMIT_MSGDATA_CONSTANT_LENGTH_COMPONENT need to be changed accordingly
    bytes calldata _report,
    bytes32[] calldata _rs, bytes32[] calldata _ss, bytes32 _rawVs // signatures
  )
    external
  {
    uint256 initialGas = gasleft(); // This line must come first
    // Make sure the transmit message-length matches the inputs. Otherwise, the
    // transmitter could append an arbitrarily long (up to gas-block limit)
    // string of 0 bytes, which we would reimburse at a rate of 16 gas/byte, but
    // which would only cost the transmitter 4 gas/byte. (Appendix G of the
    // yellow paper, p. 25, for G_txdatazero and EIP 2028 for G_txdatanonzero.)
    // This could amount to reimbursement profit of 36 million gas, given a 3MB
    // zero tail.
    require(msg.data.length == expectedMsgDataLength(_report, _rs, _ss),
      "transmit message too long");
    ReportData memory r; // Relieves stack pressure
    {
      r.hotVars = s_hotVars; // cache read from storage
      bytes32 rawObservers;
      (r.rawReportContext, rawObservers, r.observations) = abi.decode(
        _report, (bytes32, bytes32, int192[])
      );
      // rawReportContext consists of:
      // 11-byte zero padding
      // 16-byte configDigest
      // 4-byte epoch
      // 1-byte round
      bytes16 configDigest = bytes16(r.rawReportContext << 88);
      require(
        r.hotVars.latestConfigDigest == configDigest,
        "configDigest mismatch"
      );
      uint40 epochAndRound = uint40(uint256(r.rawReportContext));
      // direct numerical comparison works here, because
      //
      //   ((e,r) <= (e',r')) implies (epochAndRound <= epochAndRound')
      //
      // because alphabetic ordering implies e <= e', and if e = e', then r<=r',
      // so e*256+r <= e'*256+r', because r, r' < 256
      require(r.hotVars.latestEpochAndRound < epochAndRound, "stale report");
      require(_rs.length > r.hotVars.threshold, "not enough signatures");
      require(_rs.length <= maxNumOracles, "too many signatures");
      require(_ss.length == _rs.length, "signatures out of registration");
      require(r.observations.length <= maxNumOracles,
              "num observations out of bounds");
      require(r.observations.length > 2 * r.hotVars.threshold,
              "too few values to trust median");
      // Copy signature parities in bytes32 _rawVs to bytes r.v
      r.vs = new bytes(_rs.length);
      for (uint8 i = 0; i < _rs.length; i++) {
        r.vs[i] = _rawVs[i];
      }
      // Copy observer identities in bytes32 rawObservers to bytes r.observers
      r.observers = new bytes(r.observations.length);
      bool[maxNumOracles] memory seen;
      for (uint8 i = 0; i < r.observations.length; i++) {
        uint8 observerIdx = uint8(rawObservers[i]);
        require(!seen[observerIdx], "observer index repeated");
        seen[observerIdx] = true;
        r.observers[i] = rawObservers[i];
      }
      Oracle memory transmitter = s_oracles[msg.sender];
      require( // Check that sender is authorized to report
        transmitter.role == Role.Transmitter &&
        msg.sender == s_transmitters[transmitter.index],
        "unauthorized transmitter"
      );
      // record epochAndRound here, so that we don't have to carry the local
      // variable in transmit. The change is reverted if something fails later.
      r.hotVars.latestEpochAndRound = epochAndRound;
    }
    { // Verify signatures attached to report
      bytes32 h = keccak256(_report);
      bool[maxNumOracles] memory signed;
      Oracle memory o;
      for (uint i = 0; i < _rs.length; i++) {
        address signer = ecrecover(h, uint8(r.vs[i])+27, _rs[i], _ss[i]);
        o = s_oracles[signer];
        require(o.role == Role.Signer, "address not authorized to sign");
        require(!signed[o.index], "non-unique signature");
        signed[o.index] = true;
      }
    }
    { // Check the report contents, and record the result
      for (uint i = 0; i < r.observations.length - 1; i++) {
        bool inOrder = r.observations[i] <= r.observations[i+1];
        require(inOrder, "observations not sorted");
      }
      int192 median = r.observations[r.observations.length/2];
      require(minAnswer <= median && median <= maxAnswer, "median is out of min-max range");
      r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId++;
      s_transmissions[r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId] =
        Transmission(median, uint64(block.timestamp));
      emit NewTransmission(
        r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId,
        median,
        msg.sender,
        r.observations,
        r.observers,
        r.rawReportContext
      );
      // Emit these for backwards compatability with offchain consumers
      // that only support legacy events
      emit NewRound(
        r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId,
        address(0x0), // use zero address since we don't have anybody "starting" the round here
        block.timestamp
      );
      emit AnswerUpdated(
        median,
        r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId,
        block.timestamp
      );
      validateAnswer(r.hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId, median);
    }
    s_hotVars = r.hotVars;
    assert(initialGas < maxUint32);
    reimburseAndRewardOracles(uint32(initialGas), r.observers);
  }
  /*
   * v2 Aggregator interface
   */
  /**
   * @notice median from the most recent report
   */
  function latestAnswer()
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (int256)
  {
    return s_transmissions[s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId].answer;
  }
  /**
   * @notice timestamp of block in which last report was transmitted
   */
  function latestTimestamp()
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return s_transmissions[s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId].timestamp;
  }
  /**
   * @notice Aggregator round (NOT OCR round) in which last report was transmitted
   */
  function latestRound()
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (uint256)
  {
    return s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId;
  }
  /**
   * @notice median of report from given aggregator round (NOT OCR round)
   * @param _roundId the aggregator round of the target report
   */
  function getAnswer(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (int256)
  {
    if (_roundId > 0xFFFFFFFF) { return 0; }
    return s_transmissions[uint32(_roundId)].answer;
  }
  /**
   * @notice timestamp of block in which report from given aggregator round was transmitted
   * @param _roundId aggregator round (NOT OCR round) of target report
   */
  function getTimestamp(uint256 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (uint256)
  {
    if (_roundId > 0xFFFFFFFF) { return 0; }
    return s_transmissions[uint32(_roundId)].timestamp;
  }
  /*
   * v3 Aggregator interface
   */
  string constant private V3_NO_DATA_ERROR = "No data present";
  /**
   * @return answers are stored in fixed-point format, with this many digits of precision
   */
  uint8 immutable public override decimals;
  /**
   * @notice aggregator contract version
   */
  uint256 constant public override version = 4;
  string internal s_description;
  /**
   * @notice human-readable description of observable this contract is reporting on
   */
  function description()
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (string memory)
  {
    return s_description;
  }
  /**
   * @notice details for the given aggregator round
   * @param _roundId target aggregator round (NOT OCR round). Must fit in uint32
   * @return roundId _roundId
   * @return answer median of report from given _roundId
   * @return startedAt timestamp of block in which report from given _roundId was transmitted
   * @return updatedAt timestamp of block in which report from given _roundId was transmitted
   * @return answeredInRound _roundId
   */
  function getRoundData(uint80 _roundId)
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    require(_roundId <= 0xFFFFFFFF, V3_NO_DATA_ERROR);
    Transmission memory transmission = s_transmissions[uint32(_roundId)];
    return (
      _roundId,
      transmission.answer,
      transmission.timestamp,
      transmission.timestamp,
      _roundId
    );
  }
  /**
   * @notice aggregator details for the most recently transmitted report
   * @return roundId aggregator round of latest report (NOT OCR round)
   * @return answer median of latest report
   * @return startedAt timestamp of block containing latest report
   * @return updatedAt timestamp of block containing latest report
   * @return answeredInRound aggregator round of latest report
   */
  function latestRoundData()
    public
    override
    view
    virtual
    returns (
      uint80 roundId,
      int256 answer,
      uint256 startedAt,
      uint256 updatedAt,
      uint80 answeredInRound
    )
  {
    roundId = s_hotVars.latestAggregatorRoundId;
    // Skipped for compatability with existing FluxAggregator in which latestRoundData never reverts.
    // require(roundId != 0, V3_NO_DATA_ERROR);
    Transmission memory transmission = s_transmissions[uint32(roundId)];
    return (
      roundId,
      transmission.answer,
      transmission.timestamp,
      transmission.timestamp,
      roundId
    );
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
import "./AccessControllerInterface.sol";
import "./LinkTokenInterface.sol";
import "./Owned.sol";
/**
 * @notice tracks administration of oracle-reward and gas-reimbursement parameters.
 * @dev
 * If you read or change this, be sure to read or adjust the comments. They
 * track the units of the values under consideration, and are crucial to
 * the readability of the operations it specifies.
 * @notice
 * Trust Model:
 * Nothing in this contract prevents a billing admin from setting insane
 * values for the billing parameters in setBilling. Oracles
 * participating in this contract should regularly check that the
 * parameters make sense. Similarly, the outstanding obligations of this
 * contract to the oracles can exceed the funds held by the contract.
 * Oracles participating in this contract should regularly check that it
 * holds sufficient funds and stop interacting with it if funding runs
 * out.
 * This still leaves oracles with some risk due to TOCTOU issues.
 * However, since the sums involved are pretty small (Ethereum
 * transactions aren't that expensive in the end) and an oracle would
 * likely stop participating in a contract it repeatedly lost money on,
 * this risk is deemed acceptable. Oracles should also regularly
 * withdraw any funds in the contract to prevent issues where the
 * contract becomes underfunded at a later time, and different oracles
 * are competing for the left-over funds.
 * Finally, note that any change to the set of oracles or to the billing
 * parameters will trigger payout of all oracles first (using the old
 * parameters), a billing admin cannot take away funds that are already
 * marked for payment.
*/
contract OffchainAggregatorBilling is Owned {
  // Maximum number of oracles the offchain reporting protocol is designed for
  uint256 constant internal maxNumOracles = 31;
  // Parameters for oracle payments
  struct Billing {
    // Highest compensated gas price, in ETH-gwei uints
    uint32 maximumGasPrice;
    // If gas price is less (in ETH-gwei units), transmitter gets half the savings
    uint32 reasonableGasPrice;
    // Pay transmitter back this much LINK per unit eth spent on gas
    // (1e-6LINK/ETH units)
    uint32 microLinkPerEth;
    // Fixed LINK reward for each observer, in LINK-gwei units
    uint32 linkGweiPerObservation;
    // Fixed reward for transmitter, in linkGweiPerObservation units
    uint32 linkGweiPerTransmission;
  }
  Billing internal s_billing;
  // We assume that the token contract is correct. This contract is not written
  // to handle misbehaving ERC20 tokens!
  LinkTokenInterface internal s_linkToken;
  AccessControllerInterface internal s_billingAccessController;
  // ith element is number of observation rewards due to ith process, plus one.
  // This is expected to saturate after an oracle has submitted 65,535
  // observations, or about 65535/(3*24*20) = 45 days, given a transmission
  // every 3 minutes.
  //
  // This is always one greater than the actual value, so that when the value is
  // reset to zero, we don't end up with a zero value in storage (which would
  // result in a higher gas cost, the next time the value is incremented.)
  // Calculations using this variable need to take that offset into account.
  uint16[maxNumOracles] internal s_oracleObservationsCounts;
  // Addresses at which oracles want to receive payments, by transmitter address
  mapping (address /* transmitter */ => address /* payment address */)
    internal
    s_payees;
  // Payee addresses which must be approved by the owner
  mapping (address /* transmitter */ => address /* payment address */)
    internal
    s_proposedPayees;
  // LINK-wei-denominated reimbursements for gas used by transmitters.
  //
  // This is always one greater than the actual value, so that when the value is
  // reset to zero, we don't end up with a zero value in storage (which would
  // result in a higher gas cost, the next time the value is incremented.)
  // Calculations using this variable need to take that offset into account.
  //
  // Argument for overflow safety:
  // We have the following maximum intermediate values:
  // - 2**40 additions to this variable (epochAndRound is a uint40)
  // - 2**32 gas price in ethgwei/gas
  // - 1e9 ethwei/ethgwei
  // - 2**32 gas since the block gas limit is at ~20 million
  // - 2**32 (microlink/eth)
  // And we have 2**40 * 2**32 * 1e9 * 2**32 * 2**32 < 2**166
  // (we also divide in some places, but that only makes the value smaller)
  // We can thus safely use uint256 intermediate values for the computation
  // updating this variable.
  uint256[maxNumOracles] internal s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei;
  // Used for s_oracles[a].role, where a is an address, to track the purpose
  // of the address, or to indicate that the address is unset.
  enum Role {
    // No oracle role has been set for address a
    Unset,
    // Signing address for the s_oracles[a].index'th oracle. I.e., report
    // signatures from this oracle should ecrecover back to address a.
    Signer,
    // Transmission address for the s_oracles[a].index'th oracle. I.e., if a
    // report is received by OffchainAggregator.transmit in which msg.sender is
    // a, it is attributed to the s_oracles[a].index'th oracle.
    Transmitter
  }
  struct Oracle {
    uint8 index; // Index of oracle in s_signers/s_transmitters
    Role role;   // Role of the address which mapped to this struct
  }
  mapping (address /* signer OR transmitter address */ => Oracle)
    internal s_oracles;
  // s_signers contains the signing address of each oracle
  address[] internal s_signers;
  // s_transmitters contains the transmission address of each oracle,
  // i.e. the address the oracle actually sends transactions to the contract from
  address[] internal s_transmitters;
  uint256 constant private  maxUint16 = (1 << 16) - 1;
  uint256 constant internal maxUint128 = (1 << 128) - 1;
  constructor(
    uint32 _maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 _reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 _microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerTransmission,
    LinkTokenInterface _link,
    AccessControllerInterface _billingAccessController
  )
  {
    setBillingInternal(_maximumGasPrice, _reasonableGasPrice, _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation, _linkGweiPerTransmission);
    s_linkToken = _link;
    emit LinkTokenSet(LinkTokenInterface(address(0)), _link);
    setBillingAccessControllerInternal(_billingAccessController);
    uint16[maxNumOracles] memory counts; // See s_oracleObservationsCounts docstring
    uint256[maxNumOracles] memory gas; // see s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei docstring
    for (uint8 i = 0; i < maxNumOracles; i++) {
      counts[i] = 1;
      gas[i] = 1;
    }
    s_oracleObservationsCounts = counts;
    s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei = gas;
  }
  /*
   * @notice emitted when the LINK token contract is set
   * @param _oldLinkToken the address of the old LINK token contract
   * @param _newLinkToken the address of the new LINK token contract
   */
  event LinkTokenSet(
    LinkTokenInterface indexed _oldLinkToken,
    LinkTokenInterface indexed _newLinkToken
  );
  /*
   * @notice sets the LINK token contract used for paying oracles
   * @param _linkToken the address of the LINK token contract
   * @param _recipient remaining funds from the previous token contract are transfered
   * here
   * @dev this function will return early (without an error) without changing any state
   * if _linkToken equals getLinkToken().
   * @dev this will trigger a payout so that a malicious owner cannot take from oracles
   * what is already owed to them.
   * @dev we assume that the token contract is correct. This contract is not written
   * to handle misbehaving ERC20 tokens!
   */
  function setLinkToken(
    LinkTokenInterface _linkToken,
    address _recipient
  ) external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    LinkTokenInterface oldLinkToken = s_linkToken;
    if (_linkToken == oldLinkToken) {
      // No change, nothing to be done
      return;
    }
    // call balanceOf as a sanity check on whether we're talking to a token
    // contract
    _linkToken.balanceOf(address(this));
    // we break CEI here, but that's okay because we're dealing with a correct
    // token contract (by assumption).
    payOracles();
    uint256 remainingBalance = oldLinkToken.balanceOf(address(this));
    require(oldLinkToken.transfer(_recipient, remainingBalance), "transfer remaining funds failed");
    s_linkToken = _linkToken;
    emit LinkTokenSet(oldLinkToken, _linkToken);
  }
  /*
   * @notice gets the LINK token contract used for paying oracles
   * @return linkToken the address of the LINK token contract
   */
  function getLinkToken()
    external
    view
    returns(LinkTokenInterface linkToken)
  {
    return s_linkToken;
  }
  /**
   * @notice emitted when billing parameters are set
   * @param maximumGasPrice highest gas price for which transmitter will be compensated
   * @param reasonableGasPrice transmitter will receive reward for gas prices under this value
   * @param microLinkPerEth reimbursement per ETH of gas cost, in 1e-6LINK units
   * @param linkGweiPerObservation reward to oracle for contributing an observation to a successfully transmitted report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @param linkGweiPerTransmission reward to transmitter of a successful report, in 1e-9LINK units
   */
  event BillingSet(
    uint32 maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 linkGweiPerTransmission
  );
  function setBillingInternal(
    uint32 _maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 _reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 _microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerTransmission
  )
    internal
  {
    s_billing = Billing(_maximumGasPrice, _reasonableGasPrice, _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation, _linkGweiPerTransmission);
    emit BillingSet(_maximumGasPrice, _reasonableGasPrice, _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation, _linkGweiPerTransmission);
  }
  /**
   * @notice sets billing parameters
   * @param _maximumGasPrice highest gas price for which transmitter will be compensated
   * @param _reasonableGasPrice transmitter will receive reward for gas prices under this value
   * @param _microLinkPerEth reimbursement per ETH of gas cost, in 1e-6LINK units
   * @param _linkGweiPerObservation reward to oracle for contributing an observation to a successfully transmitted report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @param _linkGweiPerTransmission reward to transmitter of a successful report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @dev access control provided by billingAccessController
   */
  function setBilling(
    uint32 _maximumGasPrice,
    uint32 _reasonableGasPrice,
    uint32 _microLinkPerEth,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerObservation,
    uint32 _linkGweiPerTransmission
  )
    external
  {
    AccessControllerInterface access = s_billingAccessController;
    require(msg.sender == owner || access.hasAccess(msg.sender, msg.data),
      "Only owner&billingAdmin can call");
    payOracles();
    setBillingInternal(_maximumGasPrice, _reasonableGasPrice, _microLinkPerEth,
      _linkGweiPerObservation, _linkGweiPerTransmission);
  }
  /**
   * @notice gets billing parameters
   * @param maximumGasPrice highest gas price for which transmitter will be compensated
   * @param reasonableGasPrice transmitter will receive reward for gas prices under this value
   * @param microLinkPerEth reimbursement per ETH of gas cost, in 1e-6LINK units
   * @param linkGweiPerObservation reward to oracle for contributing an observation to a successfully transmitted report, in 1e-9LINK units
   * @param linkGweiPerTransmission reward to transmitter of a successful report, in 1e-9LINK units
   */
  function getBilling()
    external
    view
    returns (
      uint32 maximumGasPrice,
      uint32 reasonableGasPrice,
      uint32 microLinkPerEth,
      uint32 linkGweiPerObservation,
      uint32 linkGweiPerTransmission
    )
  {
    Billing memory billing = s_billing;
    return (
      billing.maximumGasPrice,
      billing.reasonableGasPrice,
      billing.microLinkPerEth,
      billing.linkGweiPerObservation,
      billing.linkGweiPerTransmission
    );
  }
  /**
   * @notice emitted when a new access-control contract is set
   * @param old the address prior to the current setting
   * @param current the address of the new access-control contract
   */
  event BillingAccessControllerSet(AccessControllerInterface old, AccessControllerInterface current);
  function setBillingAccessControllerInternal(AccessControllerInterface _billingAccessController)
    internal
  {
    AccessControllerInterface oldController = s_billingAccessController;
    if (_billingAccessController != oldController) {
      s_billingAccessController = _billingAccessController;
      emit BillingAccessControllerSet(
        oldController,
        _billingAccessController
      );
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice sets billingAccessController
   * @param _billingAccessController new billingAccessController contract address
   * @dev only owner can call this
   */
  function setBillingAccessController(AccessControllerInterface _billingAccessController)
    external
    onlyOwner
  {
    setBillingAccessControllerInternal(_billingAccessController);
  }
  /**
   * @notice gets billingAccessController
   * @return address of billingAccessController contract
   */
  function billingAccessController()
    external
    view
    returns (AccessControllerInterface)
  {
    return s_billingAccessController;
  }
  /**
   * @notice withdraws an oracle's payment from the contract
   * @param _transmitter the transmitter address of the oracle
   * @dev must be called by oracle's payee address
   */
  function withdrawPayment(address _transmitter)
    external
  {
    require(msg.sender == s_payees[_transmitter], "Only payee can withdraw");
    payOracle(_transmitter);
  }
  /**
   * @notice query an oracle's payment amount
   * @param _transmitter the transmitter address of the oracle
   */
  function owedPayment(address _transmitter)
    public
    view
    returns (uint256)
  {
    Oracle memory oracle = s_oracles[_transmitter];
    if (oracle.role == Role.Unset) { return 0; }
    Billing memory billing = s_billing;
    uint256 linkWeiAmount =
      uint256(s_oracleObservationsCounts[oracle.index] - 1) *
      uint256(billing.linkGweiPerObservation) *
      (1 gwei);
    linkWeiAmount += s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[oracle.index] - 1;
    return linkWeiAmount;
  }
  /**
   * @notice emitted when an oracle has been paid LINK
   * @param transmitter address from which the oracle sends reports to the transmit method
   * @param payee address to which the payment is sent
   * @param amount amount of LINK sent
   * @param linkToken address of the LINK token contract
   */
  event OraclePaid(
    address indexed transmitter,
    address indexed payee,
    uint256 amount,
    LinkTokenInterface indexed linkToken
  );
  // payOracle pays out _transmitter's balance to the corresponding payee, and zeros it out
  function payOracle(address _transmitter)
    internal
  {
    Oracle memory oracle = s_oracles[_transmitter];
    uint256 linkWeiAmount = owedPayment(_transmitter);
    if (linkWeiAmount > 0) {
      address payee = s_payees[_transmitter];
      // Poses no re-entrancy issues, because LINK.transfer does not yield
      // control flow.
      require(s_linkToken.transfer(payee, linkWeiAmount), "insufficient funds");
      s_oracleObservationsCounts[oracle.index] = 1; // "zero" the counts. see var's docstring
      s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[oracle.index] = 1; // "zero" the counts. see var's docstring
      emit OraclePaid(_transmitter, payee, linkWeiAmount, s_linkToken);
    }
  }
  // payOracles pays out all transmitters, and zeros out their balances.
  //
  // It's much more gas-efficient to do this as a single operation, to avoid
  // hitting storage too much.
  function payOracles()
    internal
  {
    Billing memory billing = s_billing;
    LinkTokenInterface linkToken = s_linkToken;
    uint16[maxNumOracles] memory observationsCounts = s_oracleObservationsCounts;
    uint256[maxNumOracles] memory gasReimbursementsLinkWei =
      s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei;
    address[] memory transmitters = s_transmitters;
    for (uint transmitteridx = 0; transmitteridx < transmitters.length; transmitteridx++) {
      uint256 reimbursementAmountLinkWei = gasReimbursementsLinkWei[transmitteridx] - 1;
      uint256 obsCount = observationsCounts[transmitteridx] - 1;
      uint256 linkWeiAmount =
        obsCount * uint256(billing.linkGweiPerObservation) * (1 gwei) + reimbursementAmountLinkWei;
      if (linkWeiAmount > 0) {
          address payee = s_payees[transmitters[transmitteridx]];
          // Poses no re-entrancy issues, because LINK.transfer does not yield
          // control flow.
          require(linkToken.transfer(payee, linkWeiAmount), "insufficient funds");
          observationsCounts[transmitteridx] = 1;       // "zero" the counts.
          gasReimbursementsLinkWei[transmitteridx] = 1; // "zero" the counts.
          emit OraclePaid(transmitters[transmitteridx], payee, linkWeiAmount, linkToken);
        }
    }
    // "Zero" the accounting storage variables
    s_oracleObservationsCounts = observationsCounts;
    s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei = gasReimbursementsLinkWei;
  }
  function oracleRewards(
    bytes memory observers,
    uint16[maxNumOracles] memory observations
  )
    internal
    pure
    returns (uint16[maxNumOracles] memory)
  {
    // reward each observer-participant with the observer reward
    for (uint obsIdx = 0; obsIdx < observers.length; obsIdx++) {
      uint8 observer = uint8(observers[obsIdx]);
      observations[observer] = saturatingAddUint16(observations[observer], 1);
    }
    return observations;
  }
  // This value needs to change if maxNumOracles is increased, or the accounting
  // calculations at the bottom of reimburseAndRewardOracles change.
  //
  // To recalculate it, run the profiler as described in
  // ../../profile/README.md, and add up the gas-usage values reported for the
  // lines in reimburseAndRewardOracles following the "gasLeft = gasleft()"
  // line. E.g., you will see output like this:
  //
  //      7        uint256 gasLeft = gasleft();
  //     29        uint256 gasCostEthWei = transmitterGasCostEthWei(
  //      9          uint256(initialGas),
  //      3          gasPrice,
  //      3          callDataGasCost,
  //      3          gasLeft
  //      .
  //      .
  //      .
  //     59        uint256 gasCostLinkWei = (gasCostEthWei * billing.microLinkPerEth)/ 1e6;
  //      .
  //      .
  //      .
  //   5047        s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[txOracle.index] =
  //    856          s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[txOracle.index] + gasCostLinkWei +
  //     26          uint256(billing.linkGweiPerTransmission) * (1 gwei);
  //
  // If those were the only lines to be accounted for, you would add up
  // 29+9+3+3+3+59+5047+856+26=6035.
  uint256 internal constant accountingGasCost = 6035;
  // Uncomment the following declaration to compute the remaining gas cost after
  // above gasleft(). (This must exist in a base class to OffchainAggregator, so
  // it can't go in TestOffchainAggregator.)
  //
  // uint256 public gasUsedInAccounting;
  // Gas price at which the transmitter should be reimbursed, in ETH-gwei/gas
  function impliedGasPrice(
    uint256 txGasPrice,         // ETH-gwei/gas units
    uint256 reasonableGasPrice, // ETH-gwei/gas units
    uint256 maximumGasPrice     // ETH-gwei/gas units
  )
    internal
    pure
    returns (uint256)
  {
    // Reward the transmitter for choosing an efficient gas price: if they manage
    // to come in lower than considered reasonable, give them half the savings.
    //
    // The following calculations are all in units of gwei/gas, i.e. 1e-9ETH/gas
    uint256 gasPrice = txGasPrice;
    if (txGasPrice < reasonableGasPrice) {
      // Give transmitter half the savings for coming in under the reasonable gas price
      gasPrice += (reasonableGasPrice - txGasPrice) / 2;
    }
    // Don't reimburse a gas price higher than maximumGasPrice
    return min(gasPrice, maximumGasPrice);
  }
  // gas reimbursement due the transmitter, in ETH-wei
  //
  // If this function is changed, accountingGasCost needs to change, too. See
  // its docstring
  function transmitterGasCostEthWei(
    uint256 initialGas,
    uint256 gasPrice, // ETH-gwei/gas units
    uint256 callDataCost, // gas units
    uint256 gasLeft
  )
    internal
    pure
    returns (uint128 gasCostEthWei)
  {
    require(initialGas >= gasLeft, "gasLeft cannot exceed initialGas");
    uint256 gasUsed = // gas units
      initialGas - gasLeft + // observed gas usage
      callDataCost + accountingGasCost; // estimated gas usage
    // gasUsed is in gas units, gasPrice is in ETH-gwei/gas units; convert to ETH-wei
    uint256 fullGasCostEthWei = gasUsed * gasPrice * (1 gwei);
    assert(fullGasCostEthWei < maxUint128); // the entire ETH supply fits in a uint128...
    return uint128(fullGasCostEthWei);
  }
  /**
   * @notice withdraw any available funds left in the contract, up to _amount, after accounting for the funds due to participants in past reports
   * @param _recipient address to send funds to
   * @param _amount maximum amount to withdraw, denominated in LINK-wei.
   * @dev access control provided by billingAccessController
   */
  function withdrawFunds(address _recipient, uint256 _amount)
    external
  {
    require(msg.sender == owner || s_billingAccessController.hasAccess(msg.sender, msg.data),
      "Only owner&billingAdmin can call");
    uint256 linkDue = totalLINKDue();
    uint256 linkBalance = s_linkToken.balanceOf(address(this));
    require(linkBalance >= linkDue, "insufficient balance");
    require(s_linkToken.transfer(_recipient, min(linkBalance - linkDue, _amount)), "insufficient funds");
  }
  // Total LINK due to participants in past reports.
  function totalLINKDue()
    internal
    view
    returns (uint256 linkDue)
  {
    // Argument for overflow safety: We do all computations in
    // uint256s. The inputs to linkDue are:
    // - the <= 31 observation rewards each of which has less than
    //   64 bits (32 bits for billing.linkGweiPerObservation, 32 bits
    //   for wei/gwei conversion). Hence 69 bits are sufficient for this part.
    // - the <= 31 gas reimbursements, each of which consists of at most 166
    //   bits (see s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei docstring). Hence 171 bits are
    //   sufficient for this part
    // In total, 172 bits are enough.
    uint16[maxNumOracles] memory observationCounts = s_oracleObservationsCounts;
    for (uint i = 0; i < maxNumOracles; i++) {
      linkDue += observationCounts[i] - 1; // Stored value is one greater than actual value
    }
    Billing memory billing = s_billing;
    // Convert linkGweiPerObservation to uint256, or this overflows!
    linkDue *= uint256(billing.linkGweiPerObservation) * (1 gwei);
    address[] memory transmitters = s_transmitters;
    uint256[maxNumOracles] memory gasReimbursementsLinkWei =
      s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei;
    for (uint i = 0; i < transmitters.length; i++) {
      linkDue += uint256(gasReimbursementsLinkWei[i]-1); // Stored value is one greater than actual value
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice allows oracles to check that sufficient LINK balance is available
   * @return availableBalance LINK available on this contract, after accounting for outstanding obligations. can become negative
   */
  function linkAvailableForPayment()
    external
    view
    returns (int256 availableBalance)
  {
    // there are at most one billion LINK, so this cast is safe
    int256 balance = int256(s_linkToken.balanceOf(address(this)));
    // according to the argument in the definition of totalLINKDue,
    // totalLINKDue is never greater than 2**172, so this cast is safe
    int256 due = int256(totalLINKDue());
    // safe from overflow according to above sizes
    return int256(balance) - int256(due);
  }
  /**
   * @notice number of observations oracle is due to be reimbursed for
   * @param _signerOrTransmitter address used by oracle for signing or transmitting reports
   */
  function oracleObservationCount(address _signerOrTransmitter)
    external
    view
    returns (uint16)
  {
    Oracle memory oracle = s_oracles[_signerOrTransmitter];
    if (oracle.role == Role.Unset) { return 0; }
    return s_oracleObservationsCounts[oracle.index] - 1;
  }
  function reimburseAndRewardOracles(
    uint32 initialGas,
    bytes memory observers
  )
    internal
  {
    Oracle memory txOracle = s_oracles[msg.sender];
    Billing memory billing = s_billing;
    // Reward oracles for providing observations. Oracles are not rewarded
    // for providing signatures, because signing is essentially free.
    s_oracleObservationsCounts =
      oracleRewards(observers, s_oracleObservationsCounts);
    // Reimburse transmitter of the report for gas usage
    require(txOracle.role == Role.Transmitter,
      "sent by undesignated transmitter"
    );
    uint256 gasPrice = impliedGasPrice(
      tx.gasprice / (1 gwei), // convert to ETH-gwei units
      billing.reasonableGasPrice,
      billing.maximumGasPrice
    );
    // The following is only an upper bound, as it ignores the cheaper cost for
    // 0 bytes. Safe from overflow, because calldata just isn't that long.
    uint256 callDataGasCost = 16 * msg.data.length;
    // If any changes are made to subsequent calculations, accountingGasCost
    // needs to change, too.
    uint256 gasLeft = gasleft();
    uint256 gasCostEthWei = transmitterGasCostEthWei(
      uint256(initialGas),
      gasPrice,
      callDataGasCost,
      gasLeft
    );
    // microLinkPerEth is 1e-6LINK/ETH units, gasCostEthWei is 1e-18ETH units
    // (ETH-wei), product is 1e-24LINK-wei units, dividing by 1e6 gives
    // 1e-18LINK units, i.e. LINK-wei units
    // Safe from over/underflow, since all components are non-negative,
    // gasCostEthWei will always fit into uint128 and microLinkPerEth is a
    // uint32 (128+32 < 256!).
    uint256 gasCostLinkWei = (gasCostEthWei * billing.microLinkPerEth)/ 1e6;
    // Safe from overflow, because gasCostLinkWei < 2**160 and
    // billing.linkGweiPerTransmission * (1 gwei) < 2**64 and we increment
    // s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[txOracle.index] at most 2**40 times.
    s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[txOracle.index] =
      s_gasReimbursementsLinkWei[txOracle.index] + gasCostLinkWei +
      uint256(billing.linkGweiPerTransmission) * (1 gwei); // convert from linkGwei to linkWei
    // Uncomment next line to compute the remaining gas cost after above gasleft().
    // See OffchainAggregatorBilling.accountingGasCost docstring for more information.
    //
    // gasUsedInAccounting = gasLeft - gasleft();
  }
  /*
   * Payee management
   */
  /**
   * @notice emitted when a transfer of an oracle's payee address has been initiated
   * @param transmitter address from which the oracle sends reports to the transmit method
   * @param current the payeee address for the oracle, prior to this setting
   * @param proposed the proposed new payee address for the oracle
   */
  event PayeeshipTransferRequested(
    address indexed transmitter,
    address indexed current,
    address indexed proposed
  );
  /**
   * @notice emitted when a transfer of an oracle's payee address has been completed
   * @param transmitter address from which the oracle sends reports to the transmit method
   * @param current the payeee address for the oracle, prior to this setting
   */
  event PayeeshipTransferred(
    address indexed transmitter,
    address indexed previous,
    address indexed current
  );
  /**
   * @notice sets the payees for transmitting addresses
   * @param _transmitters addresses oracles use to transmit the reports
   * @param _payees addresses of payees corresponding to list of transmitters
   * @dev must be called by owner
   * @dev cannot be used to change payee addresses, only to initially populate them
   */
  function setPayees(
    address[] calldata _transmitters,
    address[] calldata _payees
  )
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    require(_transmitters.length == _payees.length, "transmitters.size != payees.size");
    for (uint i = 0; i < _transmitters.length; i++) {
      address transmitter = _transmitters[i];
      address payee = _payees[i];
      address currentPayee = s_payees[transmitter];
      bool zeroedOut = currentPayee == address(0);
      require(zeroedOut || currentPayee == payee, "payee already set");
      s_payees[transmitter] = payee;
      if (currentPayee != payee) {
        emit PayeeshipTransferred(transmitter, currentPayee, payee);
      }
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice first step of payeeship transfer (safe transfer pattern)
   * @param _transmitter transmitter address of oracle whose payee is changing
   * @param _proposed new payee address
   * @dev can only be called by payee address
   */
  function transferPayeeship(
    address _transmitter,
    address _proposed
  )
    external
  {
      require(msg.sender == s_payees[_transmitter], "only current payee can update");
      require(msg.sender != _proposed, "cannot transfer to self");
      address previousProposed = s_proposedPayees[_transmitter];
      s_proposedPayees[_transmitter] = _proposed;
      if (previousProposed != _proposed) {
        emit PayeeshipTransferRequested(_transmitter, msg.sender, _proposed);
      }
  }
  /**
   * @notice second step of payeeship transfer (safe transfer pattern)
   * @param _transmitter transmitter address of oracle whose payee is changing
   * @dev can only be called by proposed new payee address
   */
  function acceptPayeeship(
    address _transmitter
  )
    external
  {
    require(msg.sender == s_proposedPayees[_transmitter], "only proposed payees can accept");
    address currentPayee = s_payees[_transmitter];
    s_payees[_transmitter] = msg.sender;
    s_proposedPayees[_transmitter] = address(0);
    emit PayeeshipTransferred(_transmitter, currentPayee, msg.sender);
  }
  /*
   * Helper functions
   */
  function saturatingAddUint16(uint16 _x, uint16 _y)
    internal
    pure
    returns (uint16)
  {
    return uint16(min(uint256(_x)+uint256(_y), maxUint16));
  }
  function min(uint256 a, uint256 b)
    internal
    pure
    returns (uint256)
  {
    if (a < b) { return a; }
    return b;
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
/**
 * @title The Owned contract
 * @notice A contract with helpers for basic contract ownership.
 */
contract Owned {
  address payable public owner;
  address private pendingOwner;
  event OwnershipTransferRequested(
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to
  );
  event OwnershipTransferred(
    address indexed from,
    address indexed to
  );
  constructor() {
    owner = msg.sender;
  }
  /**
   * @dev Allows an owner to begin transferring ownership to a new address,
   * pending.
   */
  function transferOwnership(address _to)
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    pendingOwner = _to;
    emit OwnershipTransferRequested(owner, _to);
  }
  /**
   * @dev Allows an ownership transfer to be completed by the recipient.
   */
  function acceptOwnership()
    external
  {
    require(msg.sender == pendingOwner, "Must be proposed owner");
    address oldOwner = owner;
    owner = msg.sender;
    pendingOwner = address(0);
    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, msg.sender);
  }
  /**
   * @dev Reverts if called by anyone other than the contract owner.
   */
  modifier onlyOwner() {
    require(msg.sender == owner, "Only callable by owner");
    _;
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
import "./SimpleWriteAccessController.sol";
/**
 * @title SimpleReadAccessController
 * @notice Gives access to:
 * - any externally owned account (note that offchain actors can always read
 * any contract storage regardless of onchain access control measures, so this
 * does not weaken the access control while improving usability)
 * - accounts explicitly added to an access list
 * @dev SimpleReadAccessController is not suitable for access controlling writes
 * since it grants any externally owned account access! See
 * SimpleWriteAccessController for that.
 */
contract SimpleReadAccessController is SimpleWriteAccessController {
  /**
   * @notice Returns the access of an address
   * @param _user The address to query
   */
  function hasAccess(
    address _user,
    bytes memory _calldata
  )
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (bool)
  {
    return super.hasAccess(_user, _calldata) || _user == tx.origin;
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity 0.7.6;
import "./Owned.sol";
import "./AccessControllerInterface.sol";
/**
 * @title SimpleWriteAccessController
 * @notice Gives access to accounts explicitly added to an access list by the
 * controller's owner.
 * @dev does not make any special permissions for externally, see
 * SimpleReadAccessController for that.
 */
contract SimpleWriteAccessController is AccessControllerInterface, Owned {
  bool public checkEnabled;
  mapping(address => bool) internal accessList;
  event AddedAccess(address user);
  event RemovedAccess(address user);
  event CheckAccessEnabled();
  event CheckAccessDisabled();
  constructor()
  {
    checkEnabled = true;
  }
  /**
   * @notice Returns the access of an address
   * @param _user The address to query
   */
  function hasAccess(
    address _user,
    bytes memory
  )
    public
    view
    virtual
    override
    returns (bool)
  {
    return accessList[_user] || !checkEnabled;
  }
  /**
   * @notice Adds an address to the access list
   * @param _user The address to add
   */
  function addAccess(address _user) external onlyOwner() {
    addAccessInternal(_user);
  }
  function addAccessInternal(address _user) internal {
    if (!accessList[_user]) {
      accessList[_user] = true;
      emit AddedAccess(_user);
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice Removes an address from the access list
   * @param _user The address to remove
   */
  function removeAccess(address _user)
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    if (accessList[_user]) {
      accessList[_user] = false;
      emit RemovedAccess(_user);
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice makes the access check enforced
   */
  function enableAccessCheck()
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    if (!checkEnabled) {
      checkEnabled = true;
      emit CheckAccessEnabled();
    }
  }
  /**
   * @notice makes the access check unenforced
   */
  function disableAccessCheck()
    external
    onlyOwner()
  {
    if (checkEnabled) {
      checkEnabled = false;
      emit CheckAccessDisabled();
    }
  }
  /**
   * @dev reverts if the caller does not have access
   */
  modifier checkAccess() {
    require(hasAccess(msg.sender, msg.data), "No access");
    _;
  }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.7.0;
abstract contract TypeAndVersionInterface{
  function typeAndVersion()
    external
    pure
    virtual
    returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "./base/ModuleManager.sol";
import "./base/OwnerManager.sol";
import "./base/FallbackManager.sol";
import "./base/GuardManager.sol";
import "./common/EtherPaymentFallback.sol";
import "./common/Singleton.sol";
import "./common/SignatureDecoder.sol";
import "./common/SecuredTokenTransfer.sol";
import "./common/StorageAccessible.sol";
import "./interfaces/ISignatureValidator.sol";
import "./external/GnosisSafeMath.sol";
/// @title Gnosis Safe - A multisignature wallet with support for confirmations using signed messages based on ERC191.
/// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract GnosisSafe is
    EtherPaymentFallback,
    Singleton,
    ModuleManager,
    OwnerManager,
    SignatureDecoder,
    SecuredTokenTransfer,
    ISignatureValidatorConstants,
    FallbackManager,
    StorageAccessible,
    GuardManager
{
    using GnosisSafeMath for uint256;
    string public constant VERSION = "1.3.0";
    // keccak256(
    //     "EIP712Domain(uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"
    // );
    bytes32 private constant DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH = 0x47e79534a245952e8b16893a336b85a3d9ea9fa8c573f3d803afb92a79469218;
    // keccak256(
    //     "SafeTx(address to,uint256 value,bytes data,uint8 operation,uint256 safeTxGas,uint256 baseGas,uint256 gasPrice,address gasToken,address refundReceiver,uint256 nonce)"
    // );
    bytes32 private constant SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH = 0xbb8310d486368db6bd6f849402fdd73ad53d316b5a4b2644ad6efe0f941286d8;
    event SafeSetup(address indexed initiator, address[] owners, uint256 threshold, address initializer, address fallbackHandler);
    event ApproveHash(bytes32 indexed approvedHash, address indexed owner);
    event SignMsg(bytes32 indexed msgHash);
    event ExecutionFailure(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
    event ExecutionSuccess(bytes32 txHash, uint256 payment);
    uint256 public nonce;
    bytes32 private _deprecatedDomainSeparator;
    // Mapping to keep track of all message hashes that have been approve by ALL REQUIRED owners
    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) public signedMessages;
    // Mapping to keep track of all hashes (message or transaction) that have been approve by ANY owners
    mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => uint256)) public approvedHashes;
    // This constructor ensures that this contract can only be used as a master copy for Proxy contracts
    constructor() {
        // By setting the threshold it is not possible to call setup anymore,
        // so we create a Safe with 0 owners and threshold 1.
        // This is an unusable Safe, perfect for the singleton
        threshold = 1;
    }
    /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
    /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
    /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
    /// @param to Contract address for optional delegate call.
    /// @param data Data payload for optional delegate call.
    /// @param fallbackHandler Handler for fallback calls to this contract
    /// @param paymentToken Token that should be used for the payment (0 is ETH)
    /// @param payment Value that should be paid
    /// @param paymentReceiver Adddress that should receive the payment (or 0 if tx.origin)
    function setup(
        address[] calldata _owners,
        uint256 _threshold,
        address to,
        bytes calldata data,
        address fallbackHandler,
        address paymentToken,
        uint256 payment,
        address payable paymentReceiver
    ) external {
        // setupOwners checks if the Threshold is already set, therefore preventing that this method is called twice
        setupOwners(_owners, _threshold);
        if (fallbackHandler != address(0)) internalSetFallbackHandler(fallbackHandler);
        // As setupOwners can only be called if the contract has not been initialized we don't need a check for setupModules
        setupModules(to, data);
        if (payment > 0) {
            // To avoid running into issues with EIP-170 we reuse the handlePayment function (to avoid adjusting code of that has been verified we do not adjust the method itself)
            // baseGas = 0, gasPrice = 1 and gas = payment => amount = (payment + 0) * 1 = payment
            handlePayment(payment, 0, 1, paymentToken, paymentReceiver);
        }
        emit SafeSetup(msg.sender, _owners, _threshold, to, fallbackHandler);
    }
    /// @dev Allows to execute a Safe transaction confirmed by required number of owners and then pays the account that submitted the transaction.
    ///      Note: The fees are always transferred, even if the user transaction fails.
    /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
    /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
    /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
    /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
    /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the Safe transaction.
    /// @param baseGas Gas costs that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
    /// @param gasPrice Gas price that should be used for the payment calculation.
    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
    /// @param signatures Packed signature data ({bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v})
    function execTransaction(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data,
        Enum.Operation operation,
        uint256 safeTxGas,
        uint256 baseGas,
        uint256 gasPrice,
        address gasToken,
        address payable refundReceiver,
        bytes memory signatures
    ) public payable virtual returns (bool success) {
        bytes32 txHash;
        // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
        {
            bytes memory txHashData =
                encodeTransactionData(
                    // Transaction info
                    to,
                    value,
                    data,
                    operation,
                    safeTxGas,
                    // Payment info
                    baseGas,
                    gasPrice,
                    gasToken,
                    refundReceiver,
                    // Signature info
                    nonce
                );
            // Increase nonce and execute transaction.
            nonce++;
            txHash = keccak256(txHashData);
            checkSignatures(txHash, txHashData, signatures);
        }
        address guard = getGuard();
        {
            if (guard != address(0)) {
                Guard(guard).checkTransaction(
                    // Transaction info
                    to,
                    value,
                    data,
                    operation,
                    safeTxGas,
                    // Payment info
                    baseGas,
                    gasPrice,
                    gasToken,
                    refundReceiver,
                    // Signature info
                    signatures,
                    msg.sender
                );
            }
        }
        // We require some gas to emit the events (at least 2500) after the execution and some to perform code until the execution (500)
        // We also include the 1/64 in the check that is not send along with a call to counteract potential shortings because of EIP-150
        require(gasleft() >= ((safeTxGas * 64) / 63).max(safeTxGas + 2500) + 500, "GS010");
        // Use scope here to limit variable lifetime and prevent `stack too deep` errors
        {
            uint256 gasUsed = gasleft();
            // If the gasPrice is 0 we assume that nearly all available gas can be used (it is always more than safeTxGas)
            // We only substract 2500 (compared to the 3000 before) to ensure that the amount passed is still higher than safeTxGas
            success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasPrice == 0 ? (gasleft() - 2500) : safeTxGas);
            gasUsed = gasUsed.sub(gasleft());
            // If no safeTxGas and no gasPrice was set (e.g. both are 0), then the internal tx is required to be successful
            // This makes it possible to use `estimateGas` without issues, as it searches for the minimum gas where the tx doesn't revert
            require(success || safeTxGas != 0 || gasPrice != 0, "GS013");
            // We transfer the calculated tx costs to the tx.origin to avoid sending it to intermediate contracts that have made calls
            uint256 payment = 0;
            if (gasPrice > 0) {
                payment = handlePayment(gasUsed, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver);
            }
            if (success) emit ExecutionSuccess(txHash, payment);
            else emit ExecutionFailure(txHash, payment);
        }
        {
            if (guard != address(0)) {
                Guard(guard).checkAfterExecution(txHash, success);
            }
        }
    }
    function handlePayment(
        uint256 gasUsed,
        uint256 baseGas,
        uint256 gasPrice,
        address gasToken,
        address payable refundReceiver
    ) private returns (uint256 payment) {
        // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-tx-origin
        address payable receiver = refundReceiver == address(0) ? payable(tx.origin) : refundReceiver;
        if (gasToken == address(0)) {
            // For ETH we will only adjust the gas price to not be higher than the actual used gas price
            payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice < tx.gasprice ? gasPrice : tx.gasprice);
            require(receiver.send(payment), "GS011");
        } else {
            payment = gasUsed.add(baseGas).mul(gasPrice);
            require(transferToken(gasToken, receiver, payment), "GS012");
        }
    }
    /**
     * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
     * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
     * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
     * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
     */
    function checkSignatures(
        bytes32 dataHash,
        bytes memory data,
        bytes memory signatures
    ) public view {
        // Load threshold to avoid multiple storage loads
        uint256 _threshold = threshold;
        // Check that a threshold is set
        require(_threshold > 0, "GS001");
        checkNSignatures(dataHash, data, signatures, _threshold);
    }
    /**
     * @dev Checks whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data, hash. Will revert otherwise.
     * @param dataHash Hash of the data (could be either a message hash or transaction hash)
     * @param data That should be signed (this is passed to an external validator contract)
     * @param signatures Signature data that should be verified. Can be ECDSA signature, contract signature (EIP-1271) or approved hash.
     * @param requiredSignatures Amount of required valid signatures.
     */
    function checkNSignatures(
        bytes32 dataHash,
        bytes memory data,
        bytes memory signatures,
        uint256 requiredSignatures
    ) public view {
        // Check that the provided signature data is not too short
        require(signatures.length >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS020");
        // There cannot be an owner with address 0.
        address lastOwner = address(0);
        address currentOwner;
        uint8 v;
        bytes32 r;
        bytes32 s;
        uint256 i;
        for (i = 0; i < requiredSignatures; i++) {
            (v, r, s) = signatureSplit(signatures, i);
            if (v == 0) {
                // If v is 0 then it is a contract signature
                // When handling contract signatures the address of the contract is encoded into r
                currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                // Check that signature data pointer (s) is not pointing inside the static part of the signatures bytes
                // This check is not completely accurate, since it is possible that more signatures than the threshold are send.
                // Here we only check that the pointer is not pointing inside the part that is being processed
                require(uint256(s) >= requiredSignatures.mul(65), "GS021");
                // Check that signature data pointer (s) is in bounds (points to the length of data -> 32 bytes)
                require(uint256(s).add(32) <= signatures.length, "GS022");
                // Check if the contract signature is in bounds: start of data is s + 32 and end is start + signature length
                uint256 contractSignatureLen;
                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                assembly {
                    contractSignatureLen := mload(add(add(signatures, s), 0x20))
                }
                require(uint256(s).add(32).add(contractSignatureLen) <= signatures.length, "GS023");
                // Check signature
                bytes memory contractSignature;
                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                assembly {
                    // The signature data for contract signatures is appended to the concatenated signatures and the offset is stored in s
                    contractSignature := add(add(signatures, s), 0x20)
                }
                require(ISignatureValidator(currentOwner).isValidSignature(data, contractSignature) == EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE, "GS024");
            } else if (v == 1) {
                // If v is 1 then it is an approved hash
                // When handling approved hashes the address of the approver is encoded into r
                currentOwner = address(uint160(uint256(r)));
                // Hashes are automatically approved by the sender of the message or when they have been pre-approved via a separate transaction
                require(msg.sender == currentOwner || approvedHashes[currentOwner][dataHash] != 0, "GS025");
            } else if (v > 30) {
                // If v > 30 then default va (27,28) has been adjusted for eth_sign flow
                // To support eth_sign and similar we adjust v and hash the messageHash with the Ethereum message prefix before applying ecrecover
                currentOwner = ecrecover(keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\
32", dataHash)), v - 4, r, s);
            } else {
                // Default is the ecrecover flow with the provided data hash
                // Use ecrecover with the messageHash for EOA signatures
                currentOwner = ecrecover(dataHash, v, r, s);
            }
            require(currentOwner > lastOwner && owners[currentOwner] != address(0) && currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS026");
            lastOwner = currentOwner;
        }
    }
    /// @dev Allows to estimate a Safe transaction.
    ///      This method is only meant for estimation purpose, therefore the call will always revert and encode the result in the revert data.
    ///      Since the `estimateGas` function includes refunds, call this method to get an estimated of the costs that are deducted from the safe with `execTransaction`
    /// @param to Destination address of Safe transaction.
    /// @param value Ether value of Safe transaction.
    /// @param data Data payload of Safe transaction.
    /// @param operation Operation type of Safe transaction.
    /// @return Estimate without refunds and overhead fees (base transaction and payload data gas costs).
    /// @notice Deprecated in favor of common/StorageAccessible.sol and will be removed in next version.
    function requiredTxGas(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data,
        Enum.Operation operation
    ) external returns (uint256) {
        uint256 startGas = gasleft();
        // We don't provide an error message here, as we use it to return the estimate
        require(execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft()));
        uint256 requiredGas = startGas - gasleft();
        // Convert response to string and return via error message
        revert(string(abi.encodePacked(requiredGas)));
    }
    /**
     * @dev Marks a hash as approved. This can be used to validate a hash that is used by a signature.
     * @param hashToApprove The hash that should be marked as approved for signatures that are verified by this contract.
     */
    function approveHash(bytes32 hashToApprove) external {
        require(owners[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS030");
        approvedHashes[msg.sender][hashToApprove] = 1;
        emit ApproveHash(hashToApprove, msg.sender);
    }
    /// @dev Returns the chain id used by this contract.
    function getChainId() public view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 id;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            id := chainid()
        }
        return id;
    }
    function domainSeparator() public view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encode(DOMAIN_SEPARATOR_TYPEHASH, getChainId(), this));
    }
    /// @dev Returns the bytes that are hashed to be signed by owners.
    /// @param to Destination address.
    /// @param value Ether value.
    /// @param data Data payload.
    /// @param operation Operation type.
    /// @param safeTxGas Gas that should be used for the safe transaction.
    /// @param baseGas Gas costs for that are independent of the transaction execution(e.g. base transaction fee, signature check, payment of the refund)
    /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
    /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
    /// @return Transaction hash bytes.
    function encodeTransactionData(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data,
        Enum.Operation operation,
        uint256 safeTxGas,
        uint256 baseGas,
        uint256 gasPrice,
        address gasToken,
        address refundReceiver,
        uint256 _nonce
    ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
        bytes32 safeTxHash =
            keccak256(
                abi.encode(
                    SAFE_TX_TYPEHASH,
                    to,
                    value,
                    keccak256(data),
                    operation,
                    safeTxGas,
                    baseGas,
                    gasPrice,
                    gasToken,
                    refundReceiver,
                    _nonce
                )
            );
        return abi.encodePacked(bytes1(0x19), bytes1(0x01), domainSeparator(), safeTxHash);
    }
    /// @dev Returns hash to be signed by owners.
    /// @param to Destination address.
    /// @param value Ether value.
    /// @param data Data payload.
    /// @param operation Operation type.
    /// @param safeTxGas Fas that should be used for the safe transaction.
    /// @param baseGas Gas costs for data used to trigger the safe transaction.
    /// @param gasPrice Maximum gas price that should be used for this transaction.
    /// @param gasToken Token address (or 0 if ETH) that is used for the payment.
    /// @param refundReceiver Address of receiver of gas payment (or 0 if tx.origin).
    /// @param _nonce Transaction nonce.
    /// @return Transaction hash.
    function getTransactionHash(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data,
        Enum.Operation operation,
        uint256 safeTxGas,
        uint256 baseGas,
        uint256 gasPrice,
        address gasToken,
        address refundReceiver,
        uint256 _nonce
    ) public view returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(encodeTransactionData(to, value, data, operation, safeTxGas, baseGas, gasPrice, gasToken, refundReceiver, _nonce));
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "../common/Enum.sol";
/// @title Executor - A contract that can execute transactions
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract Executor {
    function execute(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data,
        Enum.Operation operation,
        uint256 txGas
    ) internal returns (bool success) {
        if (operation == Enum.Operation.DelegateCall) {
            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                success := delegatecall(txGas, to, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
            }
        } else {
            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                success := call(txGas, to, value, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0)
            }
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
/// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract FallbackManager is SelfAuthorized {
    event ChangedFallbackHandler(address handler);
    // keccak256("fallback_manager.handler.address")
    bytes32 internal constant FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x6c9a6c4a39284e37ed1cf53d337577d14212a4870fb976a4366c693b939918d5;
    function internalSetFallbackHandler(address handler) internal {
        bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            sstore(slot, handler)
        }
    }
    /// @dev Allows to add a contract to handle fallback calls.
    ///      Only fallback calls without value and with data will be forwarded.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @param handler contract to handle fallbacks calls.
    function setFallbackHandler(address handler) public authorized {
        internalSetFallbackHandler(handler);
        emit ChangedFallbackHandler(handler);
    }
    // solhint-disable-next-line payable-fallback,no-complex-fallback
    fallback() external {
        bytes32 slot = FALLBACK_HANDLER_STORAGE_SLOT;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            let handler := sload(slot)
            if iszero(handler) {
                return(0, 0)
            }
            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
            // The msg.sender address is shifted to the left by 12 bytes to remove the padding
            // Then the address without padding is stored right after the calldata
            mstore(calldatasize(), shl(96, caller()))
            // Add 20 bytes for the address appended add the end
            let success := call(gas(), handler, 0, 0, add(calldatasize(), 20), 0, 0)
            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
            if iszero(success) {
                revert(0, returndatasize())
            }
            return(0, returndatasize())
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "../common/Enum.sol";
import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
interface Guard {
    function checkTransaction(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data,
        Enum.Operation operation,
        uint256 safeTxGas,
        uint256 baseGas,
        uint256 gasPrice,
        address gasToken,
        address payable refundReceiver,
        bytes memory signatures,
        address msgSender
    ) external;
    function checkAfterExecution(bytes32 txHash, bool success) external;
}
/// @title Fallback Manager - A contract that manages fallback calls made to this contract
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract GuardManager is SelfAuthorized {
    event ChangedGuard(address guard);
    // keccak256("guard_manager.guard.address")
    bytes32 internal constant GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT = 0x4a204f620c8c5ccdca3fd54d003badd85ba500436a431f0cbda4f558c93c34c8;
    /// @dev Set a guard that checks transactions before execution
    /// @param guard The address of the guard to be used or the 0 address to disable the guard
    function setGuard(address guard) external authorized {
        bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            sstore(slot, guard)
        }
        emit ChangedGuard(guard);
    }
    function getGuard() internal view returns (address guard) {
        bytes32 slot = GUARD_STORAGE_SLOT;
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            guard := sload(slot)
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "../common/Enum.sol";
import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
import "./Executor.sol";
/// @title Module Manager - A contract that manages modules that can execute transactions via this contract
/// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract ModuleManager is SelfAuthorized, Executor {
    event EnabledModule(address module);
    event DisabledModule(address module);
    event ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(address indexed module);
    event ExecutionFromModuleFailure(address indexed module);
    address internal constant SENTINEL_MODULES = address(0x1);
    mapping(address => address) internal modules;
    function setupModules(address to, bytes memory data) internal {
        require(modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] == address(0), "GS100");
        modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = SENTINEL_MODULES;
        if (to != address(0))
            // Setup has to complete successfully or transaction fails.
            require(execute(to, 0, data, Enum.Operation.DelegateCall, gasleft()), "GS000");
    }
    /// @dev Allows to add a module to the whitelist.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Enables the module `module` for the Safe.
    /// @param module Module to be whitelisted.
    function enableModule(address module) public authorized {
        // Module address cannot be null or sentinel.
        require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
        // Module cannot be added twice.
        require(modules[module] == address(0), "GS102");
        modules[module] = modules[SENTINEL_MODULES];
        modules[SENTINEL_MODULES] = module;
        emit EnabledModule(module);
    }
    /// @dev Allows to remove a module from the whitelist.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Disables the module `module` for the Safe.
    /// @param prevModule Module that pointed to the module to be removed in the linked list
    /// @param module Module to be removed.
    function disableModule(address prevModule, address module) public authorized {
        // Validate module address and check that it corresponds to module index.
        require(module != address(0) && module != SENTINEL_MODULES, "GS101");
        require(modules[prevModule] == module, "GS103");
        modules[prevModule] = modules[module];
        modules[module] = address(0);
        emit DisabledModule(module);
    }
    /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations.
    /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
    /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
    /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
    /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
    function execTransactionFromModule(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data,
        Enum.Operation operation
    ) public virtual returns (bool success) {
        // Only whitelisted modules are allowed.
        require(msg.sender != SENTINEL_MODULES && modules[msg.sender] != address(0), "GS104");
        // Execute transaction without further confirmations.
        success = execute(to, value, data, operation, gasleft());
        if (success) emit ExecutionFromModuleSuccess(msg.sender);
        else emit ExecutionFromModuleFailure(msg.sender);
    }
    /// @dev Allows a Module to execute a Safe transaction without any further confirmations and return data
    /// @param to Destination address of module transaction.
    /// @param value Ether value of module transaction.
    /// @param data Data payload of module transaction.
    /// @param operation Operation type of module transaction.
    function execTransactionFromModuleReturnData(
        address to,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data,
        Enum.Operation operation
    ) public returns (bool success, bytes memory returnData) {
        success = execTransactionFromModule(to, value, data, operation);
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            // Load free memory location
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            // We allocate memory for the return data by setting the free memory location to
            // current free memory location + data size + 32 bytes for data size value
            mstore(0x40, add(ptr, add(returndatasize(), 0x20)))
            // Store the size
            mstore(ptr, returndatasize())
            // Store the data
            returndatacopy(add(ptr, 0x20), 0, returndatasize())
            // Point the return data to the correct memory location
            returnData := ptr
        }
    }
    /// @dev Returns if an module is enabled
    /// @return True if the module is enabled
    function isModuleEnabled(address module) public view returns (bool) {
        return SENTINEL_MODULES != module && modules[module] != address(0);
    }
    /// @dev Returns array of modules.
    /// @param start Start of the page.
    /// @param pageSize Maximum number of modules that should be returned.
    /// @return array Array of modules.
    /// @return next Start of the next page.
    function getModulesPaginated(address start, uint256 pageSize) external view returns (address[] memory array, address next) {
        // Init array with max page size
        array = new address[](pageSize);
        // Populate return array
        uint256 moduleCount = 0;
        address currentModule = modules[start];
        while (currentModule != address(0x0) && currentModule != SENTINEL_MODULES && moduleCount < pageSize) {
            array[moduleCount] = currentModule;
            currentModule = modules[currentModule];
            moduleCount++;
        }
        next = currentModule;
        // Set correct size of returned array
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(array, moduleCount)
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
import "../common/SelfAuthorized.sol";
/// @title OwnerManager - Manages a set of owners and a threshold to perform actions.
/// @author Stefan George - <[email protected]>
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract OwnerManager is SelfAuthorized {
    event AddedOwner(address owner);
    event RemovedOwner(address owner);
    event ChangedThreshold(uint256 threshold);
    address internal constant SENTINEL_OWNERS = address(0x1);
    mapping(address => address) internal owners;
    uint256 internal ownerCount;
    uint256 internal threshold;
    /// @dev Setup function sets initial storage of contract.
    /// @param _owners List of Safe owners.
    /// @param _threshold Number of required confirmations for a Safe transaction.
    function setupOwners(address[] memory _owners, uint256 _threshold) internal {
        // Threshold can only be 0 at initialization.
        // Check ensures that setup function can only be called once.
        require(threshold == 0, "GS200");
        // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of added owners.
        require(_threshold <= _owners.length, "GS201");
        // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
        require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
        // Initializing Safe owners.
        address currentOwner = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
            // Owner address cannot be null.
            address owner = _owners[i];
            require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this) && currentOwner != owner, "GS203");
            // No duplicate owners allowed.
            require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
            owners[currentOwner] = owner;
            currentOwner = owner;
        }
        owners[currentOwner] = SENTINEL_OWNERS;
        ownerCount = _owners.length;
        threshold = _threshold;
    }
    /// @dev Allows to add a new owner to the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Adds the owner `owner` to the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
    /// @param owner New owner address.
    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
    function addOwnerWithThreshold(address owner, uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
        // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owner != address(this), "GS203");
        // No duplicate owners allowed.
        require(owners[owner] == address(0), "GS204");
        owners[owner] = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
        owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS] = owner;
        ownerCount++;
        emit AddedOwner(owner);
        // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
        if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
    }
    /// @dev Allows to remove an owner from the Safe and update the threshold at the same time.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Removes the owner `owner` from the Safe and updates the threshold to `_threshold`.
    /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be removed in the linked list
    /// @param owner Owner address to be removed.
    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
    function removeOwner(
        address prevOwner,
        address owner,
        uint256 _threshold
    ) public authorized {
        // Only allow to remove an owner, if threshold can still be reached.
        require(ownerCount - 1 >= _threshold, "GS201");
        // Validate owner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
        require(owner != address(0) && owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
        require(owners[prevOwner] == owner, "GS205");
        owners[prevOwner] = owners[owner];
        owners[owner] = address(0);
        ownerCount--;
        emit RemovedOwner(owner);
        // Change threshold if threshold was changed.
        if (threshold != _threshold) changeThreshold(_threshold);
    }
    /// @dev Allows to swap/replace an owner from the Safe with another address.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Replaces the owner `oldOwner` in the Safe with `newOwner`.
    /// @param prevOwner Owner that pointed to the owner to be replaced in the linked list
    /// @param oldOwner Owner address to be replaced.
    /// @param newOwner New owner address.
    function swapOwner(
        address prevOwner,
        address oldOwner,
        address newOwner
    ) public authorized {
        // Owner address cannot be null, the sentinel or the Safe itself.
        require(newOwner != address(0) && newOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && newOwner != address(this), "GS203");
        // No duplicate owners allowed.
        require(owners[newOwner] == address(0), "GS204");
        // Validate oldOwner address and check that it corresponds to owner index.
        require(oldOwner != address(0) && oldOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS, "GS203");
        require(owners[prevOwner] == oldOwner, "GS205");
        owners[newOwner] = owners[oldOwner];
        owners[prevOwner] = newOwner;
        owners[oldOwner] = address(0);
        emit RemovedOwner(oldOwner);
        emit AddedOwner(newOwner);
    }
    /// @dev Allows to update the number of required confirmations by Safe owners.
    ///      This can only be done via a Safe transaction.
    /// @notice Changes the threshold of the Safe to `_threshold`.
    /// @param _threshold New threshold.
    function changeThreshold(uint256 _threshold) public authorized {
        // Validate that threshold is smaller than number of owners.
        require(_threshold <= ownerCount, "GS201");
        // There has to be at least one Safe owner.
        require(_threshold >= 1, "GS202");
        threshold = _threshold;
        emit ChangedThreshold(threshold);
    }
    function getThreshold() public view returns (uint256) {
        return threshold;
    }
    function isOwner(address owner) public view returns (bool) {
        return owner != SENTINEL_OWNERS && owners[owner] != address(0);
    }
    /// @dev Returns array of owners.
    /// @return Array of Safe owners.
    function getOwners() public view returns (address[] memory) {
        address[] memory array = new address[](ownerCount);
        // populate return array
        uint256 index = 0;
        address currentOwner = owners[SENTINEL_OWNERS];
        while (currentOwner != SENTINEL_OWNERS) {
            array[index] = currentOwner;
            currentOwner = owners[currentOwner];
            index++;
        }
        return array;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title Enum - Collection of enums
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract Enum {
    enum Operation {Call, DelegateCall}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title EtherPaymentFallback - A contract that has a fallback to accept ether payments
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract EtherPaymentFallback {
    event SafeReceived(address indexed sender, uint256 value);
    /// @dev Fallback function accepts Ether transactions.
    receive() external payable {
        emit SafeReceived(msg.sender, msg.value);
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title SecuredTokenTransfer - Secure token transfer
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract SecuredTokenTransfer {
    /// @dev Transfers a token and returns if it was a success
    /// @param token Token that should be transferred
    /// @param receiver Receiver to whom the token should be transferred
    /// @param amount The amount of tokens that should be transferred
    function transferToken(
        address token,
        address receiver,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal returns (bool transferred) {
        // 0xa9059cbb - keccack("transfer(address,uint256)")
        bytes memory data = abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, receiver, amount);
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            // We write the return value to scratch space.
            // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.7.6/internals/layout_in_memory.html#layout-in-memory
            let success := call(sub(gas(), 10000), token, 0, add(data, 0x20), mload(data), 0, 0x20)
            switch returndatasize()
                case 0 {
                    transferred := success
                }
                case 0x20 {
                    transferred := iszero(or(iszero(success), iszero(mload(0))))
                }
                default {
                    transferred := 0
                }
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title SelfAuthorized - authorizes current contract to perform actions
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract SelfAuthorized {
    function requireSelfCall() private view {
        require(msg.sender == address(this), "GS031");
    }
    modifier authorized() {
        // This is a function call as it minimized the bytecode size
        requireSelfCall();
        _;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title SignatureDecoder - Decodes signatures that a encoded as bytes
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract SignatureDecoder {
    /// @dev divides bytes signature into `uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s`.
    /// @notice Make sure to peform a bounds check for @param pos, to avoid out of bounds access on @param signatures
    /// @param pos which signature to read. A prior bounds check of this parameter should be performed, to avoid out of bounds access
    /// @param signatures concatenated rsv signatures
    function signatureSplit(bytes memory signatures, uint256 pos)
        internal
        pure
        returns (
            uint8 v,
            bytes32 r,
            bytes32 s
        )
    {
        // The signature format is a compact form of:
        //   {bytes32 r}{bytes32 s}{uint8 v}
        // Compact means, uint8 is not padded to 32 bytes.
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            let signaturePos := mul(0x41, pos)
            r := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x20)))
            s := mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x40)))
            // Here we are loading the last 32 bytes, including 31 bytes
            // of 's'. There is no 'mload8' to do this.
            //
            // 'byte' is not working due to the Solidity parser, so lets
            // use the second best option, 'and'
            v := and(mload(add(signatures, add(signaturePos, 0x41))), 0xff)
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title Singleton - Base for singleton contracts (should always be first super contract)
///         This contract is tightly coupled to our proxy contract (see `proxies/GnosisSafeProxy.sol`)
/// @author Richard Meissner - <[email protected]>
contract Singleton {
    // singleton always needs to be first declared variable, to ensure that it is at the same location as in the Proxy contract.
    // It should also always be ensured that the address is stored alone (uses a full word)
    address private singleton;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/// @title StorageAccessible - generic base contract that allows callers to access all internal storage.
/// @notice See https://github.com/gnosis/util-contracts/blob/bb5fe5fb5df6d8400998094fb1b32a178a47c3a1/contracts/StorageAccessible.sol
contract StorageAccessible {
    /**
     * @dev Reads `length` bytes of storage in the currents contract
     * @param offset - the offset in the current contract's storage in words to start reading from
     * @param length - the number of words (32 bytes) of data to read
     * @return the bytes that were read.
     */
    function getStorageAt(uint256 offset, uint256 length) public view returns (bytes memory) {
        bytes memory result = new bytes(length * 32);
        for (uint256 index = 0; index < length; index++) {
            // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                let word := sload(add(offset, index))
                mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), mul(index, 0x20)), word)
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Performs a delegetecall on a targetContract in the context of self.
     * Internally reverts execution to avoid side effects (making it static).
     *
     * This method reverts with data equal to `abi.encode(bool(success), bytes(response))`.
     * Specifically, the `returndata` after a call to this method will be:
     * `success:bool || response.length:uint256 || response:bytes`.
     *
     * @param targetContract Address of the contract containing the code to execute.
     * @param calldataPayload Calldata that should be sent to the target contract (encoded method name and arguments).
     */
    function simulateAndRevert(address targetContract, bytes memory calldataPayload) external {
        // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
        assembly {
            let success := delegatecall(gas(), targetContract, add(calldataPayload, 0x20), mload(calldataPayload), 0, 0)
            mstore(0x00, success)
            mstore(0x20, returndatasize())
            returndatacopy(0x40, 0, returndatasize())
            revert(0, add(returndatasize(), 0x40))
        }
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
/**
 * @title GnosisSafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that revert on error
 * Renamed from SafeMath to GnosisSafeMath to avoid conflicts
 * TODO: remove once open zeppelin update to solc 0.5.0
 */
library GnosisSafeMath {
    /**
     * @dev Multiplies two numbers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
        // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
        // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        uint256 c = a * b;
        require(c / a == b);
        return c;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Subtracts two numbers, reverts on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
     */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        require(b <= a);
        uint256 c = a - b;
        return c;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Adds two numbers, reverts on overflow.
     */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        require(c >= a);
        return c;
    }
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a >= b ? a : b;
    }
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;
contract ISignatureValidatorConstants {
    // bytes4(keccak256("isValidSignature(bytes,bytes)")
    bytes4 internal constant EIP1271_MAGIC_VALUE = 0x20c13b0b;
}
abstract contract ISignatureValidator is ISignatureValidatorConstants {
    /**
     * @dev Should return whether the signature provided is valid for the provided data
     * @param _data Arbitrary length data signed on the behalf of address(this)
     * @param _signature Signature byte array associated with _data
     *
     * MUST return the bytes4 magic value 0x20c13b0b when function passes.
     * MUST NOT modify state (using STATICCALL for solc < 0.5, view modifier for solc > 0.5)
     * MUST allow external calls
     */
    function isValidSignature(bytes memory _data, bytes memory _signature) public view virtual returns (bytes4);
}