ETH Price: $3,115.42 (+0.94%)
Gas: 3 Gwei

Transaction Decoder

Block:
16542861 at Feb-02-2023 06:19:47 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00369068310629028 ETH $11.50
Gas Used:
53,343 Gas / 69.18776796 Gwei

Emitted Events:

156 TokenMintERC20Token.Transfer( from=Forwarder, to=[Receiver] 0x52b8dc6816caf977d7728f0f235f40c6d1259f2f, value=77200000000000000000000000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x95aD61b0...f0B64C4cE
(Flashbots: Builder)
1.222575098891198678 Eth1.222637056785698678 Eth0.0000619578945
0xFeEd5CF7...C51B1Efde
6.55882215209896962 Eth
Nonce: 25309
6.55513146899267934 Eth
Nonce: 25310
0.00369068310629028

Execution Trace

0x52b8dc6816caf977d7728f0f235f40c6d1259f2f.2da03409( )
  • Forwarder.flushTokens( tokenContractAddress=0x95aD61b0a150d79219dCF64E1E6Cc01f0B64C4cE )
    • Forwarder.flushTokens( tokenContractAddress=0x95aD61b0a150d79219dCF64E1E6Cc01f0B64C4cE )
      • TokenMintERC20Token.balanceOf( account=0x287920666578D37F98AEddC1325A8219dfcb08C8 ) => ( 77200000000000000000000000 )
      • TokenMintERC20Token.transfer( recipient=0x52B8dC6816caF977d7728F0F235f40C6d1259F2F, amount=77200000000000000000000000 ) => ( True )
        File 1 of 3: Forwarder
        pragma solidity 0.7.5;
        
        /*
            The MIT License (MIT)
            Copyright (c) 2018 Murray Software, LLC.
            Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
            a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
            "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
            without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
            distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
            permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
            The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
            in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
            THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
            OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
            IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
            CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
            TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
            SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
        */
        //solhint-disable max-line-length
        //solhint-disable no-inline-assembly
        
        contract CloneFactory {
          function createClone(address target, bytes32 salt)
            internal
            returns (address payable result)
          {
            bytes20 targetBytes = bytes20(target);
            assembly {
              // load the next free memory slot as a place to store the clone contract data
              let clone := mload(0x40)
        
              // The bytecode block below is responsible for contract initialization
              // during deployment, it is worth noting the proxied contract constructor will not be called during
              // the cloning procedure and that is why an initialization function needs to be called after the
              // clone is created
              mstore(
                clone,
                0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // This stores the address location of the implementation contract
              // so that the proxy knows where to delegate call logic to
              mstore(add(clone, 0x14), targetBytes)
        
              // The bytecode block is the actual code that is deployed for each clone created.
              // It forwards all calls to the already deployed implementation via a delegatecall
              mstore(
                add(clone, 0x28),
                0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // deploy the contract using the CREATE2 opcode
              // this deploys the minimal proxy defined above, which will proxy all
              // calls to use the logic defined in the implementation contract `target`
              result := create2(0, clone, 0x37, salt)
            }
          }
        
          function isClone(address target, address query)
            internal
            view
            returns (bool result)
          {
            bytes20 targetBytes = bytes20(target);
            assembly {
              // load the next free memory slot as a place to store the comparison clone
              let clone := mload(0x40)
        
              // The next three lines store the expected bytecode for a miniml proxy
              // that targets `target` as its implementation contract
              mstore(
                clone,
                0x363d3d373d3d3d363d7300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
              mstore(add(clone, 0xa), targetBytes)
              mstore(
                add(clone, 0x1e),
                0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // the next two lines store the bytecode of the contract that we are checking in memory
              let other := add(clone, 0x40)
              extcodecopy(query, other, 0, 0x2d)
        
              // Check if the expected bytecode equals the actual bytecode and return the result
              result := and(
                eq(mload(clone), mload(other)),
                eq(mload(add(clone, 0xd)), mload(add(other, 0xd)))
              )
            }
          }
        }
        
        
        /**
         * Contract that exposes the needed erc20 token functions
         */
        
        abstract contract ERC20Interface {
          // Send _value amount of tokens to address _to
          function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value)
            public
            virtual
            returns (bool success);
        
          // Get the account balance of another account with address _owner
          function balanceOf(address _owner)
            public
            virtual
            view
            returns (uint256 balance);
        }
        
        // helper methods for interacting with ERC20 tokens and sending ETH that do not consistently return true/false
        library TransferHelper {
            function safeApprove(
                address token,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('approve(address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x095ea7b3, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::safeApprove: approve failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransfer(
                address token,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::safeTransfer: transfer failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransferFrom(
                address token,
                address from,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x23b872dd, from, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::transferFrom: transferFrom failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 value) internal {
                (bool success, ) = to.call{value: value}(new bytes(0));
                require(success, 'TransferHelper::safeTransferETH: ETH transfer failed');
            }
        }
        
        
        /**
         * Contract that will forward any incoming Ether to the creator of the contract
         *
         */
        contract Forwarder {
          // Address to which any funds sent to this contract will be forwarded
          address public parentAddress;
          event ForwarderDeposited(address from, uint256 value, bytes data);
        
          /**
           * Initialize the contract, and sets the destination address to that of the creator
           */
          function init(address _parentAddress) external onlyUninitialized {
            parentAddress = _parentAddress;
            uint256 value = address(this).balance;
        
            if (value == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            (bool success, ) = parentAddress.call{ value: value }('');
            require(success, 'Flush failed');
            // NOTE: since we are forwarding on initialization,
            // we don't have the context of the original sender.
            // We still emit an event about the forwarding but set
            // the sender to the forwarder itself
            emit ForwarderDeposited(address(this), value, msg.data);
          }
        
          /**
           * Modifier that will execute internal code block only if the sender is the parent address
           */
          modifier onlyParent {
            require(msg.sender == parentAddress, 'Only Parent');
            _;
          }
        
          /**
           * Modifier that will execute internal code block only if the contract has not been initialized yet
           */
          modifier onlyUninitialized {
            require(parentAddress == address(0x0), 'Already initialized');
            _;
          }
        
          /**
           * Default function; Gets called when data is sent but does not match any other function
           */
          fallback() external payable {
            flush();
          }
        
          /**
           * Default function; Gets called when Ether is deposited with no data, and forwards it to the parent address
           */
          receive() external payable {
            flush();
          }
        
          /**
           * Execute a token transfer of the full balance from the forwarder token to the parent address
           * @param tokenContractAddress the address of the erc20 token contract
           */
          function flushTokens(address tokenContractAddress) external onlyParent {
            ERC20Interface instance = ERC20Interface(tokenContractAddress);
            address forwarderAddress = address(this);
            uint256 forwarderBalance = instance.balanceOf(forwarderAddress);
            if (forwarderBalance == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            TransferHelper.safeTransfer(
              tokenContractAddress,
              parentAddress,
              forwarderBalance
            );
          }
        
          /**
           * Flush the entire balance of the contract to the parent address.
           */
          function flush() public {
            uint256 value = address(this).balance;
        
            if (value == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            (bool success, ) = parentAddress.call{ value: value }('');
            require(success, 'Flush failed');
            emit ForwarderDeposited(msg.sender, value, msg.data);
          }
        }
        
        contract ForwarderFactory is CloneFactory {
          address public implementationAddress;
        
          event ForwarderCreated(address newForwarderAddress, address parentAddress);
        
          constructor(address _implementationAddress) {
            implementationAddress = _implementationAddress;
          }
        
          function createForwarder(address parent, bytes32 salt) external {
            // include the signers in the salt so any contract deployed to a given address must have the same signers
            bytes32 finalSalt = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(parent, salt));
        
            address payable clone = createClone(implementationAddress, finalSalt);
            Forwarder(clone).init(parent);
            emit ForwarderCreated(clone, parent);
          }
        }

        File 2 of 3: TokenMintERC20Token
        /**
         *Submitted for verification at Etherscan.io on 2019-08-02
        */
        
        // File: contracts\open-zeppelin-contracts\token\ERC20\IERC20.sol
        
        pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
        
        /**
         * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. Does not include
         * the optional functions; to access them see `ERC20Detailed`.
         */
        interface IERC20 {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
             */
            function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
        
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a `Transfer` event.
             */
            function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
             * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through `transferFrom`. This is
             * zero by default.
             *
             * This value changes when `approve` or `transferFrom` are called.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
        
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * > Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
             * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
             * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
             * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
             * desired value afterwards:
             * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
             *
             * Emits an `Approval` event.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        
            /**
             * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
             * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
             * allowance.
             *
             * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
             *
             * Emits a `Transfer` event.
             */
            function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
             * another (`to`).
             *
             * Note that `value` may be zero.
             */
            event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
        
            /**
             * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
             * a call to `approve`. `value` is the new allowance.
             */
            event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
        }
        
        // File: contracts\open-zeppelin-contracts\math\SafeMath.sol
        
        pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
        
        /**
         * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
         * checks.
         *
         * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
         * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
         * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
         * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
         * operation overflows.
         *
         * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
         * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
         */
        library SafeMath {
            /**
             * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
             * overflow.
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - Addition cannot overflow.
             */
            function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                uint256 c = a + b;
                require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
        
                return c;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
             * overflow (when the result is negative).
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
             */
            function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
                uint256 c = a - b;
        
                return c;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
             * overflow.
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
             */
            function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
                if (a == 0) {
                    return 0;
                }
        
                uint256 c = a * b;
                require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
        
                return c;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
             * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
             * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
             * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - The divisor cannot be zero.
             */
            function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                // Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
                require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
                uint256 c = a / b;
                // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
        
                return c;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
             * Reverts when dividing by zero.
             *
             * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
             * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
             * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - The divisor cannot be zero.
             */
            function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                require(b != 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
                return a % b;
            }
        }
        
        // File: contracts\open-zeppelin-contracts\token\ERC20\ERC20.sol
        
        pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
        
        
        
        /**
         * @dev Implementation of the `IERC20` interface.
         *
         * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
         * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using `_mint`.
         * For a generic mechanism see `ERC20Mintable`.
         *
         * *For a detailed writeup see our guide [How to implement supply
         * mechanisms](https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226).*
         *
         * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
         * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
         * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
         *
         * Additionally, an `Approval` event is emitted on calls to `transferFrom`.
         * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
         * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
         * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
         *
         * Finally, the non-standard `decreaseAllowance` and `increaseAllowance`
         * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
         * allowances. See `IERC20.approve`.
         */
        contract ERC20 is IERC20 {
            using SafeMath for uint256;
        
            mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;
        
            mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
        
            uint256 private _totalSupply;
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.totalSupply`.
             */
            function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
                return _totalSupply;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.balanceOf`.
             */
            function balanceOf(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                return _balances[account];
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.transfer`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
             * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
             */
            function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public returns (bool) {
                _transfer(msg.sender, recipient, amount);
                return true;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.allowance`.
             */
            function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
                return _allowances[owner][spender];
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.approve`.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function approve(address spender, uint256 value) public returns (bool) {
                _approve(msg.sender, spender, value);
                return true;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev See `IERC20.transferFrom`.
             *
             * Emits an `Approval` event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
             * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of `ERC20`;
             *
             * Requirements:
             * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `value`.
             * - the caller must have allowance for `sender`'s tokens of at least
             * `amount`.
             */
            function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public returns (bool) {
                _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
                _approve(sender, msg.sender, _allowances[sender][msg.sender].sub(amount));
                return true;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
             *
             * This is an alternative to `approve` that can be used as a mitigation for
             * problems described in `IERC20.approve`.
             *
             * Emits an `Approval` event indicating the updated allowance.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public returns (bool) {
                _approve(msg.sender, spender, _allowances[msg.sender][spender].add(addedValue));
                return true;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
             *
             * This is an alternative to `approve` that can be used as a mitigation for
             * problems described in `IERC20.approve`.
             *
             * Emits an `Approval` event indicating the updated allowance.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
             * `subtractedValue`.
             */
            function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public returns (bool) {
                _approve(msg.sender, spender, _allowances[msg.sender][spender].sub(subtractedValue));
                return true;
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
             *
             * This is internal function is equivalent to `transfer`, and can be used to
             * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
             *
             * Emits a `Transfer` event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
             */
            function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
                require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
        
                _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount);
                _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
                emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
            }
        
            /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
             * the total supply.
             *
             * Emits a `Transfer` event with `from` set to the zero address.
             *
             * Requirements
             *
             * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
                require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
        
                _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
                _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
                emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
            }
        
             /**
             * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
             * total supply.
             *
             * Emits a `Transfer` event with `to` set to the zero address.
             *
             * Requirements
             *
             * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
             */
            function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal {
                require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
        
                _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(value);
                _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(value);
                emit Transfer(account, address(0), value);
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner`s tokens.
             *
             * This is internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
             * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
             *
             * Emits an `Approval` event.
             *
             * Requirements:
             *
             * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
             * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
             */
            function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
                require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
        
                _allowances[owner][spender] = value;
                emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Destoys `amount` tokens from `account`.`amount` is then deducted
             * from the caller's allowance.
             *
             * See `_burn` and `_approve`.
             */
            function _burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) internal {
                _burn(account, amount);
                _approve(account, msg.sender, _allowances[account][msg.sender].sub(amount));
            }
        }
        
        // File: contracts\ERC20\TokenMintERC20Token.sol
        
        pragma solidity ^0.5.0;
        
        
        /**
         * @title TokenMintERC20Token
         * @author TokenMint (visit https://tokenmint.io)
         *
         * @dev Standard ERC20 token with burning and optional functions implemented.
         * For full specification of ERC-20 standard see:
         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-20.md
         */
        contract TokenMintERC20Token is ERC20 {
        
            string private _name;
            string private _symbol;
            uint8 private _decimals;
        
            /**
             * @dev Constructor.
             * @param name name of the token
             * @param symbol symbol of the token, 3-4 chars is recommended
             * @param decimals number of decimal places of one token unit, 18 is widely used
             * @param totalSupply total supply of tokens in lowest units (depending on decimals)
             * @param tokenOwnerAddress address that gets 100% of token supply
             */
            constructor(string memory name, string memory symbol, uint8 decimals, uint256 totalSupply, address payable feeReceiver, address tokenOwnerAddress) public payable {
              _name = name;
              _symbol = symbol;
              _decimals = decimals;
        
              // set tokenOwnerAddress as owner of all tokens
              _mint(tokenOwnerAddress, totalSupply);
        
              // pay the service fee for contract deployment
              feeReceiver.transfer(msg.value);
            }
        
            /**
             * @dev Burns a specific amount of tokens.
             * @param value The amount of lowest token units to be burned.
             */
            function burn(uint256 value) public {
              _burn(msg.sender, value);
            }
        
            // optional functions from ERC20 stardard
        
            /**
             * @return the name of the token.
             */
            function name() public view returns (string memory) {
              return _name;
            }
        
            /**
             * @return the symbol of the token.
             */
            function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
              return _symbol;
            }
        
            /**
             * @return the number of decimals of the token.
             */
            function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
              return _decimals;
            }
        }

        File 3 of 3: Forwarder
        pragma solidity 0.7.5;
        
        /*
            The MIT License (MIT)
            Copyright (c) 2018 Murray Software, LLC.
            Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
            a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
            "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
            without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
            distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
            permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
            the following conditions:
            The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
            in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
            THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
            OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
            MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
            IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
            CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
            TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
            SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
        */
        //solhint-disable max-line-length
        //solhint-disable no-inline-assembly
        
        contract CloneFactory {
          function createClone(address target, bytes32 salt)
            internal
            returns (address payable result)
          {
            bytes20 targetBytes = bytes20(target);
            assembly {
              // load the next free memory slot as a place to store the clone contract data
              let clone := mload(0x40)
        
              // The bytecode block below is responsible for contract initialization
              // during deployment, it is worth noting the proxied contract constructor will not be called during
              // the cloning procedure and that is why an initialization function needs to be called after the
              // clone is created
              mstore(
                clone,
                0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // This stores the address location of the implementation contract
              // so that the proxy knows where to delegate call logic to
              mstore(add(clone, 0x14), targetBytes)
        
              // The bytecode block is the actual code that is deployed for each clone created.
              // It forwards all calls to the already deployed implementation via a delegatecall
              mstore(
                add(clone, 0x28),
                0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // deploy the contract using the CREATE2 opcode
              // this deploys the minimal proxy defined above, which will proxy all
              // calls to use the logic defined in the implementation contract `target`
              result := create2(0, clone, 0x37, salt)
            }
          }
        
          function isClone(address target, address query)
            internal
            view
            returns (bool result)
          {
            bytes20 targetBytes = bytes20(target);
            assembly {
              // load the next free memory slot as a place to store the comparison clone
              let clone := mload(0x40)
        
              // The next three lines store the expected bytecode for a miniml proxy
              // that targets `target` as its implementation contract
              mstore(
                clone,
                0x363d3d373d3d3d363d7300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
              mstore(add(clone, 0xa), targetBytes)
              mstore(
                add(clone, 0x1e),
                0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf30000000000000000000000000000000000
              )
        
              // the next two lines store the bytecode of the contract that we are checking in memory
              let other := add(clone, 0x40)
              extcodecopy(query, other, 0, 0x2d)
        
              // Check if the expected bytecode equals the actual bytecode and return the result
              result := and(
                eq(mload(clone), mload(other)),
                eq(mload(add(clone, 0xd)), mload(add(other, 0xd)))
              )
            }
          }
        }
        
        
        /**
         * Contract that exposes the needed erc20 token functions
         */
        
        abstract contract ERC20Interface {
          // Send _value amount of tokens to address _to
          function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value)
            public
            virtual
            returns (bool success);
        
          // Get the account balance of another account with address _owner
          function balanceOf(address _owner)
            public
            virtual
            view
            returns (uint256 balance);
        }
        
        // helper methods for interacting with ERC20 tokens and sending ETH that do not consistently return true/false
        library TransferHelper {
            function safeApprove(
                address token,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('approve(address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x095ea7b3, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::safeApprove: approve failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransfer(
                address token,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transfer(address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0xa9059cbb, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::safeTransfer: transfer failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransferFrom(
                address token,
                address from,
                address to,
                uint256 value
            ) internal {
                // bytes4(keccak256(bytes('transferFrom(address,address,uint256)')));
                (bool success, bytes memory data) = token.call(abi.encodeWithSelector(0x23b872dd, from, to, value));
                require(
                    success && (data.length == 0 || abi.decode(data, (bool))),
                    'TransferHelper::transferFrom: transferFrom failed'
                );
            }
        
            function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 value) internal {
                (bool success, ) = to.call{value: value}(new bytes(0));
                require(success, 'TransferHelper::safeTransferETH: ETH transfer failed');
            }
        }
        
        
        /**
         * Contract that will forward any incoming Ether to the creator of the contract
         *
         */
        contract Forwarder {
          // Address to which any funds sent to this contract will be forwarded
          address public parentAddress;
          event ForwarderDeposited(address from, uint256 value, bytes data);
        
          /**
           * Initialize the contract, and sets the destination address to that of the creator
           */
          function init(address _parentAddress) external onlyUninitialized {
            parentAddress = _parentAddress;
            uint256 value = address(this).balance;
        
            if (value == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            (bool success, ) = parentAddress.call{ value: value }('');
            require(success, 'Flush failed');
            // NOTE: since we are forwarding on initialization,
            // we don't have the context of the original sender.
            // We still emit an event about the forwarding but set
            // the sender to the forwarder itself
            emit ForwarderDeposited(address(this), value, msg.data);
          }
        
          /**
           * Modifier that will execute internal code block only if the sender is the parent address
           */
          modifier onlyParent {
            require(msg.sender == parentAddress, 'Only Parent');
            _;
          }
        
          /**
           * Modifier that will execute internal code block only if the contract has not been initialized yet
           */
          modifier onlyUninitialized {
            require(parentAddress == address(0x0), 'Already initialized');
            _;
          }
        
          /**
           * Default function; Gets called when data is sent but does not match any other function
           */
          fallback() external payable {
            flush();
          }
        
          /**
           * Default function; Gets called when Ether is deposited with no data, and forwards it to the parent address
           */
          receive() external payable {
            flush();
          }
        
          /**
           * Execute a token transfer of the full balance from the forwarder token to the parent address
           * @param tokenContractAddress the address of the erc20 token contract
           */
          function flushTokens(address tokenContractAddress) external onlyParent {
            ERC20Interface instance = ERC20Interface(tokenContractAddress);
            address forwarderAddress = address(this);
            uint256 forwarderBalance = instance.balanceOf(forwarderAddress);
            if (forwarderBalance == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            TransferHelper.safeTransfer(
              tokenContractAddress,
              parentAddress,
              forwarderBalance
            );
          }
        
          /**
           * Flush the entire balance of the contract to the parent address.
           */
          function flush() public {
            uint256 value = address(this).balance;
        
            if (value == 0) {
              return;
            }
        
            (bool success, ) = parentAddress.call{ value: value }('');
            require(success, 'Flush failed');
            emit ForwarderDeposited(msg.sender, value, msg.data);
          }
        }
        
        contract ForwarderFactory is CloneFactory {
          address public implementationAddress;
        
          event ForwarderCreated(address newForwarderAddress, address parentAddress);
        
          constructor(address _implementationAddress) {
            implementationAddress = _implementationAddress;
          }
        
          function createForwarder(address parent, bytes32 salt) external {
            // include the signers in the salt so any contract deployed to a given address must have the same signers
            bytes32 finalSalt = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(parent, salt));
        
            address payable clone = createClone(implementationAddress, finalSalt);
            Forwarder(clone).init(parent);
            emit ForwarderCreated(clone, parent);
          }
        }