ETH Price: $1,895.40 (-1.10%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
4727193 at Dec-13-2017 07:44:02 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00062954 ETH $1.19
Gas Used:
62,954 Gas / 10 Gwei

Emitted Events:

84 PayToken.Transfer( from=[Receiver] EtherDelta, to=[Sender] 0xd518b8802220eb05e05f01e2199fc028764e7e3e, value=10000000000000000000 )
85 EtherDelta.Withdraw( token=PayToken, user=[Sender] 0xd518b8802220eb05e05f01e2199fc028764e7e3e, amount=10000000000000000000, balance=724999930914166019600 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x8d12A197...2A5CC6819
(EtherDelta 2)
0xB9704862...1A905B280
0xd518B880...8764E7E3e
0.0995814748 Eth
Nonce: 7
0.0989519348 Eth
Nonce: 8
0.00062954
(Ethermine)
769.805108906286657903 Eth769.805738446286657903 Eth0.00062954

Execution Trace

EtherDelta.withdrawToken( token=0xB97048628DB6B661D4C2aA833e95Dbe1A905B280, amount=10000000000000000000 )
  • PayToken.transfer( _to=0xd518B8802220eB05E05F01E2199FC028764E7E3e, _value=10000000000000000000 )
    File 1 of 2: EtherDelta
    pragma solidity ^0.4.9;
    
    contract SafeMath {
      function safeMul(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        uint c = a * b;
        assert(a == 0 || c / a == b);
        return c;
      }
    
      function safeSub(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        assert(b <= a);
        return a - b;
      }
    
      function safeAdd(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        uint c = a + b;
        assert(c>=a && c>=b);
        return c;
      }
    
      function assert(bool assertion) internal {
        if (!assertion) throw;
      }
    }
    
    contract Token {
      /// @return total amount of tokens
      function totalSupply() constant returns (uint256 supply) {}
    
      /// @param _owner The address from which the balance will be retrieved
      /// @return The balance
      function balanceOf(address _owner) constant returns (uint256 balance) {}
    
      /// @notice send `_value` token to `_to` from `msg.sender`
      /// @param _to The address of the recipient
      /// @param _value The amount of token to be transferred
      /// @return Whether the transfer was successful or not
      function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {}
    
      /// @notice send `_value` token to `_to` from `_from` on the condition it is approved by `_from`
      /// @param _from The address of the sender
      /// @param _to The address of the recipient
      /// @param _value The amount of token to be transferred
      /// @return Whether the transfer was successful or not
      function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {}
    
      /// @notice `msg.sender` approves `_addr` to spend `_value` tokens
      /// @param _spender The address of the account able to transfer the tokens
      /// @param _value The amount of wei to be approved for transfer
      /// @return Whether the approval was successful or not
      function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {}
    
      /// @param _owner The address of the account owning tokens
      /// @param _spender The address of the account able to transfer the tokens
      /// @return Amount of remaining tokens allowed to spent
      function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) constant returns (uint256 remaining) {}
    
      event Transfer(address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 _value);
      event Approval(address indexed _owner, address indexed _spender, uint256 _value);
    
      uint public decimals;
      string public name;
    }
    
    contract StandardToken is Token {
    
      function transfer(address _to, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {
        //Default assumes totalSupply can't be over max (2^256 - 1).
        //If your token leaves out totalSupply and can issue more tokens as time goes on, you need to check if it doesn't wrap.
        //Replace the if with this one instead.
        if (balances[msg.sender] >= _value && balances[_to] + _value > balances[_to]) {
        //if (balances[msg.sender] >= _value && _value > 0) {
          balances[msg.sender] -= _value;
          balances[_to] += _value;
          Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
          return true;
        } else { return false; }
      }
    
      function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {
        //same as above. Replace this line with the following if you want to protect against wrapping uints.
        if (balances[_from] >= _value && allowed[_from][msg.sender] >= _value && balances[_to] + _value > balances[_to]) {
        //if (balances[_from] >= _value && allowed[_from][msg.sender] >= _value && _value > 0) {
          balances[_to] += _value;
          balances[_from] -= _value;
          allowed[_from][msg.sender] -= _value;
          Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
          return true;
        } else { return false; }
      }
    
      function balanceOf(address _owner) constant returns (uint256 balance) {
        return balances[_owner];
      }
    
      function approve(address _spender, uint256 _value) returns (bool success) {
        allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
        Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _value);
        return true;
      }
    
      function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) constant returns (uint256 remaining) {
        return allowed[_owner][_spender];
      }
    
      mapping(address => uint256) balances;
    
      mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) allowed;
    
      uint256 public totalSupply;
    }
    
    contract ReserveToken is StandardToken, SafeMath {
      address public minter;
      function ReserveToken() {
        minter = msg.sender;
      }
      function create(address account, uint amount) {
        if (msg.sender != minter) throw;
        balances[account] = safeAdd(balances[account], amount);
        totalSupply = safeAdd(totalSupply, amount);
      }
      function destroy(address account, uint amount) {
        if (msg.sender != minter) throw;
        if (balances[account] < amount) throw;
        balances[account] = safeSub(balances[account], amount);
        totalSupply = safeSub(totalSupply, amount);
      }
    }
    
    contract AccountLevels {
      //given a user, returns an account level
      //0 = regular user (pays take fee and make fee)
      //1 = market maker silver (pays take fee, no make fee, gets rebate)
      //2 = market maker gold (pays take fee, no make fee, gets entire counterparty's take fee as rebate)
      function accountLevel(address user) constant returns(uint) {}
    }
    
    contract AccountLevelsTest is AccountLevels {
      mapping (address => uint) public accountLevels;
    
      function setAccountLevel(address user, uint level) {
        accountLevels[user] = level;
      }
    
      function accountLevel(address user) constant returns(uint) {
        return accountLevels[user];
      }
    }
    
    contract EtherDelta is SafeMath {
      address public admin; //the admin address
      address public feeAccount; //the account that will receive fees
      address public accountLevelsAddr; //the address of the AccountLevels contract
      uint public feeMake; //percentage times (1 ether)
      uint public feeTake; //percentage times (1 ether)
      uint public feeRebate; //percentage times (1 ether)
      mapping (address => mapping (address => uint)) public tokens; //mapping of token addresses to mapping of account balances (token=0 means Ether)
      mapping (address => mapping (bytes32 => bool)) public orders; //mapping of user accounts to mapping of order hashes to booleans (true = submitted by user, equivalent to offchain signature)
      mapping (address => mapping (bytes32 => uint)) public orderFills; //mapping of user accounts to mapping of order hashes to uints (amount of order that has been filled)
    
      event Order(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user);
      event Cancel(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s);
      event Trade(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, address get, address give);
      event Deposit(address token, address user, uint amount, uint balance);
      event Withdraw(address token, address user, uint amount, uint balance);
    
      function EtherDelta(address admin_, address feeAccount_, address accountLevelsAddr_, uint feeMake_, uint feeTake_, uint feeRebate_) {
        admin = admin_;
        feeAccount = feeAccount_;
        accountLevelsAddr = accountLevelsAddr_;
        feeMake = feeMake_;
        feeTake = feeTake_;
        feeRebate = feeRebate_;
      }
    
      function() {
        throw;
      }
    
      function changeAdmin(address admin_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        admin = admin_;
      }
    
      function changeAccountLevelsAddr(address accountLevelsAddr_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        accountLevelsAddr = accountLevelsAddr_;
      }
    
      function changeFeeAccount(address feeAccount_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        feeAccount = feeAccount_;
      }
    
      function changeFeeMake(uint feeMake_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        if (feeMake_ > feeMake) throw;
        feeMake = feeMake_;
      }
    
      function changeFeeTake(uint feeTake_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        if (feeTake_ > feeTake || feeTake_ < feeRebate) throw;
        feeTake = feeTake_;
      }
    
      function changeFeeRebate(uint feeRebate_) {
        if (msg.sender != admin) throw;
        if (feeRebate_ < feeRebate || feeRebate_ > feeTake) throw;
        feeRebate = feeRebate_;
      }
    
      function deposit() payable {
        tokens[0][msg.sender] = safeAdd(tokens[0][msg.sender], msg.value);
        Deposit(0, msg.sender, msg.value, tokens[0][msg.sender]);
      }
    
      function withdraw(uint amount) {
        if (tokens[0][msg.sender] < amount) throw;
        tokens[0][msg.sender] = safeSub(tokens[0][msg.sender], amount);
        if (!msg.sender.call.value(amount)()) throw;
        Withdraw(0, msg.sender, amount, tokens[0][msg.sender]);
      }
    
      function depositToken(address token, uint amount) {
        //remember to call Token(address).approve(this, amount) or this contract will not be able to do the transfer on your behalf.
        if (token==0) throw;
        if (!Token(token).transferFrom(msg.sender, this, amount)) throw;
        tokens[token][msg.sender] = safeAdd(tokens[token][msg.sender], amount);
        Deposit(token, msg.sender, amount, tokens[token][msg.sender]);
      }
    
      function withdrawToken(address token, uint amount) {
        if (token==0) throw;
        if (tokens[token][msg.sender] < amount) throw;
        tokens[token][msg.sender] = safeSub(tokens[token][msg.sender], amount);
        if (!Token(token).transfer(msg.sender, amount)) throw;
        Withdraw(token, msg.sender, amount, tokens[token][msg.sender]);
      }
    
      function balanceOf(address token, address user) constant returns (uint) {
        return tokens[token][user];
      }
    
      function order(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce) {
        bytes32 hash = sha256(this, tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce);
        orders[msg.sender][hash] = true;
        Order(tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce, msg.sender);
      }
    
      function trade(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s, uint amount) {
        //amount is in amountGet terms
        bytes32 hash = sha256(this, tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce);
        if (!(
          (orders[user][hash] || ecrecover(sha3("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash),v,r,s) == user) &&
          block.number <= expires &&
          safeAdd(orderFills[user][hash], amount) <= amountGet
        )) throw;
        tradeBalances(tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, user, amount);
        orderFills[user][hash] = safeAdd(orderFills[user][hash], amount);
        Trade(tokenGet, amount, tokenGive, amountGive * amount / amountGet, user, msg.sender);
      }
    
      function tradeBalances(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, address user, uint amount) private {
        uint feeMakeXfer = safeMul(amount, feeMake) / (1 ether);
        uint feeTakeXfer = safeMul(amount, feeTake) / (1 ether);
        uint feeRebateXfer = 0;
        if (accountLevelsAddr != 0x0) {
          uint accountLevel = AccountLevels(accountLevelsAddr).accountLevel(user);
          if (accountLevel==1) feeRebateXfer = safeMul(amount, feeRebate) / (1 ether);
          if (accountLevel==2) feeRebateXfer = feeTakeXfer;
        }
        tokens[tokenGet][msg.sender] = safeSub(tokens[tokenGet][msg.sender], safeAdd(amount, feeTakeXfer));
        tokens[tokenGet][user] = safeAdd(tokens[tokenGet][user], safeSub(safeAdd(amount, feeRebateXfer), feeMakeXfer));
        tokens[tokenGet][feeAccount] = safeAdd(tokens[tokenGet][feeAccount], safeSub(safeAdd(feeMakeXfer, feeTakeXfer), feeRebateXfer));
        tokens[tokenGive][user] = safeSub(tokens[tokenGive][user], safeMul(amountGive, amount) / amountGet);
        tokens[tokenGive][msg.sender] = safeAdd(tokens[tokenGive][msg.sender], safeMul(amountGive, amount) / amountGet);
      }
    
      function testTrade(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s, uint amount, address sender) constant returns(bool) {
        if (!(
          tokens[tokenGet][sender] >= amount &&
          availableVolume(tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce, user, v, r, s) >= amount
        )) return false;
        return true;
      }
    
      function availableVolume(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) constant returns(uint) {
        bytes32 hash = sha256(this, tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce);
        if (!(
          (orders[user][hash] || ecrecover(sha3("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash),v,r,s) == user) &&
          block.number <= expires
        )) return 0;
        uint available1 = safeSub(amountGet, orderFills[user][hash]);
        uint available2 = safeMul(tokens[tokenGive][user], amountGet) / amountGive;
        if (available1<available2) return available1;
        return available2;
      }
    
      function amountFilled(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, address user, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) constant returns(uint) {
        bytes32 hash = sha256(this, tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce);
        return orderFills[user][hash];
      }
    
      function cancelOrder(address tokenGet, uint amountGet, address tokenGive, uint amountGive, uint expires, uint nonce, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) {
        bytes32 hash = sha256(this, tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce);
        if (!(orders[msg.sender][hash] || ecrecover(sha3("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash),v,r,s) == msg.sender)) throw;
        orderFills[msg.sender][hash] = amountGet;
        Cancel(tokenGet, amountGet, tokenGive, amountGive, expires, nonce, msg.sender, v, r, s);
      }
    }

    File 2 of 2: PayToken
    pragma solidity 0.4.11;
    
    
    /**
     * @title Ownable
     * @dev The Ownable contract has an owner address, and provides basic authorization control 
     * functions, this simplifies the implementation of "user permissions". 
     */
    contract Ownable {
      address public owner;
    
    
      /** 
       * @dev The Ownable constructor sets the original `owner` of the contract to the sender
       * account.
       */
      function Ownable() {
        owner = msg.sender;
      }
    
    
      /**
       * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. 
       */
      modifier onlyOwner() {
        if (msg.sender != owner) {
          throw;
        }
        _;
      }
    
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the current owner to transfer control of the contract to a newOwner.
       * @param newOwner The address to transfer ownership to. 
       */
      function transferOwnership(address newOwner) onlyOwner {
        if (newOwner != address(0)) {
          owner = newOwner;
        }
      }
    
    }
    
    
    
    /**
     * @title Authorizable
     * @dev Allows to authorize access to certain function calls
     * 
     * ABI
     * [{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"authorizerIndex","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getAuthorizer","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_addr","type":"address"}],"name":"addAuthorized","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"_addr","type":"address"}],"name":"isAuthorized","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"constructor"}]
     */
    contract Authorizable {
    
      address[] authorizers;
      mapping(address => uint) authorizerIndex;
    
      /**
       * @dev Throws if called by any account tat is not authorized. 
       */
      modifier onlyAuthorized {
        require(isAuthorized(msg.sender));
        _;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Contructor that authorizes the msg.sender. 
       */
      function Authorizable() {
        authorizers.length = 2;
        authorizers[1] = msg.sender;
        authorizerIndex[msg.sender] = 1;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to get a specific authorizer
       * @param authorizerIndex index of the authorizer to be retrieved.
       * @return The address of the authorizer.
       */
      function getAuthorizer(uint authorizerIndex) external constant returns(address) {
        return address(authorizers[authorizerIndex + 1]);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to check if an address is authorized
       * @param _addr the address to check if it is authorized.
       * @return boolean flag if address is authorized.
       */
      function isAuthorized(address _addr) constant returns(bool) {
        return authorizerIndex[_addr] > 0;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to add a new authorizer
       * @param _addr the address to add as a new authorizer.
       */
      function addAuthorized(address _addr) external onlyAuthorized {
        authorizerIndex[_addr] = authorizers.length;
        authorizers.length++;
        authorizers[authorizers.length - 1] = _addr;
      }
    
    }
    
    /**
     * @title ExchangeRate
     * @dev Allows updating and retrieveing of Conversion Rates for PAY tokens
     *
     * ABI
     * [{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_symbol","type":"string"},{"name":"_rate","type":"uint256"}],"name":"updateRate","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"data","type":"uint256[]"}],"name":"updateRates","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"_symbol","type":"string"}],"name":"getRate","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"rates","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"timestamp","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"symbol","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":false,"name":"rate","type":"uint256"}],"name":"RateUpdated","type":"event"}]
     */
    contract ExchangeRate is Ownable {
    
      event RateUpdated(uint timestamp, bytes32 symbol, uint rate);
    
      mapping(bytes32 => uint) public rates;
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the current owner to update a single rate.
       * @param _symbol The symbol to be updated. 
       * @param _rate the rate for the symbol. 
       */
      function updateRate(string _symbol, uint _rate) public onlyOwner {
        rates[sha3(_symbol)] = _rate;
        RateUpdated(now, sha3(_symbol), _rate);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the current owner to update multiple rates.
       * @param data an array that alternates sha3 hashes of the symbol and the corresponding rate . 
       */
      function updateRates(uint[] data) public onlyOwner {
        if (data.length % 2 > 0)
          throw;
        uint i = 0;
        while (i < data.length / 2) {
          bytes32 symbol = bytes32(data[i * 2]);
          uint rate = data[i * 2 + 1];
          rates[symbol] = rate;
          RateUpdated(now, symbol, rate);
          i++;
        }
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the anyone to read the current rate.
       * @param _symbol the symbol to be retrieved. 
       */
      function getRate(string _symbol) public constant returns(uint) {
        return rates[sha3(_symbol)];
      }
    
    }
    
    /**
     * Math operations with safety checks
     */
    library SafeMath {
      function mul(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        uint c = a * b;
        assert(a == 0 || c / a == b);
        return c;
      }
    
      function div(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        // assert(b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
        uint c = a / b;
        // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
        return c;
      }
    
      function sub(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        assert(b <= a);
        return a - b;
      }
    
      function add(uint a, uint b) internal returns (uint) {
        uint c = a + b;
        assert(c >= a);
        return c;
      }
    
      function max64(uint64 a, uint64 b) internal constant returns (uint64) {
        return a >= b ? a : b;
      }
    
      function min64(uint64 a, uint64 b) internal constant returns (uint64) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
      }
    
      function max256(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal constant returns (uint256) {
        return a >= b ? a : b;
      }
    
      function min256(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal constant returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
      }
    
      function assert(bool assertion) internal {
        if (!assertion) {
          throw;
        }
      }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @title ERC20Basic
     * @dev Simpler version of ERC20 interface
     * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
     */
    contract ERC20Basic {
      uint public totalSupply;
      function balanceOf(address who) constant returns (uint);
      function transfer(address to, uint value);
      event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value);
    }
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * @title ERC20 interface
     * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
     */
    contract ERC20 is ERC20Basic {
      function allowance(address owner, address spender) constant returns (uint);
      function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint value);
      function approve(address spender, uint value);
      event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint value);
    }
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * @title Basic token
     * @dev Basic version of StandardToken, with no allowances. 
     */
    contract BasicToken is ERC20Basic {
      using SafeMath for uint;
    
      mapping(address => uint) balances;
    
      /**
       * @dev Fix for the ERC20 short address attack.
       */
      modifier onlyPayloadSize(uint size) {
         if(msg.data.length < size + 4) {
           throw;
         }
         _;
      }
    
      /**
      * @dev transfer token for a specified address
      * @param _to The address to transfer to.
      * @param _value The amount to be transferred.
      */
      function transfer(address _to, uint _value) onlyPayloadSize(2 * 32) {
        balances[msg.sender] = balances[msg.sender].sub(_value);
        balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
        Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value);
      }
    
      /**
      * @dev Gets the balance of the specified address.
      * @param _owner The address to query the the balance of. 
      * @return An uint representing the amount owned by the passed address.
      */
      function balanceOf(address _owner) constant returns (uint balance) {
        return balances[_owner];
      }
    
    }
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * @title Standard ERC20 token
     *
     * @dev Implemantation of the basic standart token.
     * @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
     * @dev Based on code by FirstBlood: https://github.com/Firstbloodio/token/blob/master/smart_contract/FirstBloodToken.sol
     */
    contract StandardToken is BasicToken, ERC20 {
    
      mapping (address => mapping (address => uint)) allowed;
    
    
      /**
       * @dev Transfer tokens from one address to another
       * @param _from address The address which you want to send tokens from
       * @param _to address The address which you want to transfer to
       * @param _value uint the amout of tokens to be transfered
       */
      function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint _value) onlyPayloadSize(3 * 32) {
        var _allowance = allowed[_from][msg.sender];
    
        // Check is not needed because sub(_allowance, _value) will already throw if this condition is not met
        // if (_value > _allowance) throw;
    
        balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_value);
        balances[_from] = balances[_from].sub(_value);
        allowed[_from][msg.sender] = _allowance.sub(_value);
        Transfer(_from, _to, _value);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Aprove the passed address to spend the specified amount of tokens on beahlf of msg.sender.
       * @param _spender The address which will spend the funds.
       * @param _value The amount of tokens to be spent.
       */
      function approve(address _spender, uint _value) {
    
        // To change the approve amount you first have to reduce the addresses`
        //  allowance to zero by calling `approve(_spender, 0)` if it is not
        //  already 0 to mitigate the race condition described here:
        //  https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
        if ((_value != 0) && (allowed[msg.sender][_spender] != 0)) throw;
    
        allowed[msg.sender][_spender] = _value;
        Approval(msg.sender, _spender, _value);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to check the amount of tokens than an owner allowed to a spender.
       * @param _owner address The address which owns the funds.
       * @param _spender address The address which will spend the funds.
       * @return A uint specifing the amount of tokens still avaible for the spender.
       */
      function allowance(address _owner, address _spender) constant returns (uint remaining) {
        return allowed[_owner][_spender];
      }
    
    }
    
    
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * @title Mintable token
     * @dev Simple ERC20 Token example, with mintable token creation
     * @dev Issue: * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/zeppelin-solidity/issues/120
     * Based on code by TokenMarketNet: https://github.com/TokenMarketNet/ico/blob/master/contracts/MintableToken.sol
     */
    
    contract MintableToken is StandardToken, Ownable {
      event Mint(address indexed to, uint value);
      event MintFinished();
    
      bool public mintingFinished = false;
      uint public totalSupply = 0;
    
    
      modifier canMint() {
        if(mintingFinished) throw;
        _;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to mint tokens
       * @param _to The address that will recieve the minted tokens.
       * @param _amount The amount of tokens to mint.
       * @return A boolean that indicates if the operation was successful.
       */
      function mint(address _to, uint _amount) onlyOwner canMint returns (bool) {
        totalSupply = totalSupply.add(_amount);
        balances[_to] = balances[_to].add(_amount);
        Mint(_to, _amount);
        return true;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Function to stop minting new tokens.
       * @return True if the operation was successful.
       */
      function finishMinting() onlyOwner returns (bool) {
        mintingFinished = true;
        MintFinished();
        return true;
      }
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @title PayToken
     * @dev The main PAY token contract
     * 
     * ABI 
     * [{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"mintingFinished","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"startTrading","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"mint","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"tradingStarted","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"name":"balance","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"finishMinting","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"_owner","type":"address"},{"name":"_spender","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"name":"remaining","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Mint","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"MintFinished","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"}]
     */
    contract PayToken is MintableToken {
    
      string public name = "TenX Pay Token";
      string public symbol = "PAY";
      uint public decimals = 18;
    
      bool public tradingStarted = false;
    
      /**
       * @dev modifier that throws if trading has not started yet
       */
      modifier hasStartedTrading() {
        require(tradingStarted);
        _;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to enable the trading. This can not be undone
       */
      function startTrading() onlyOwner {
        tradingStarted = true;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows anyone to transfer the PAY tokens once trading has started
       * @param _to the recipient address of the tokens. 
       * @param _value number of tokens to be transfered. 
       */
      function transfer(address _to, uint _value) hasStartedTrading {
        super.transfer(_to, _value);
      }
    
       /**
       * @dev Allows anyone to transfer the PAY tokens once trading has started
       * @param _from address The address which you want to send tokens from
       * @param _to address The address which you want to transfer to
       * @param _value uint the amout of tokens to be transfered
       */
      function transferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint _value) hasStartedTrading {
        super.transferFrom(_from, _to, _value);
      }
    
    }
    
    
    /**
     * @title MainSale
     * @dev The main PAY token sale contract
     * 
     * ABI
     * [{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_multisigVault","type":"address"}],"name":"setMultisigVault","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"authorizerIndex","type":"uint256"}],"name":"getAuthorizer","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"exchangeRate","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"altDeposits","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"name":"tokens","type":"uint256"}],"name":"authorizedCreateTokens","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[],"name":"finishMinting","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_exchangeRate","type":"address"}],"name":"setExchangeRate","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_token","type":"address"}],"name":"retrieveTokens","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"totalAltDeposits","type":"uint256"}],"name":"setAltDeposit","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"start","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"createTokens","outputs":[],"payable":true,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_addr","type":"address"}],"name":"addAuthorized","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"multisigVault","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_hardcap","type":"uint256"}],"name":"setHardCap","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_start","type":"uint256"}],"name":"setStart","outputs":[],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"token","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"_addr","type":"address"}],"name":"isAuthorized","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"type":"function"},{"payable":true,"type":"fallback"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"ether_amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"pay_amount","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":false,"name":"exchangerate","type":"uint256"}],"name":"TokenSold","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"name":"recipient","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"pay_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"AuthorizedCreate","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[],"name":"MainSaleClosed","type":"event"}]
     */
    contract MainSale is Ownable, Authorizable {
      using SafeMath for uint;
      event TokenSold(address recipient, uint ether_amount, uint pay_amount, uint exchangerate);
      event AuthorizedCreate(address recipient, uint pay_amount);
      event MainSaleClosed();
    
      PayToken public token = new PayToken();
    
      address public multisigVault;
    
      uint hardcap = 200000 ether;
      ExchangeRate public exchangeRate;
    
      uint public altDeposits = 0;
      uint public start = 1498302000; //new Date("Jun 24 2017 11:00:00 GMT").getTime() / 1000
    
      /**
       * @dev modifier to allow token creation only when the sale IS ON
       */
      modifier saleIsOn() {
        require(now > start && now < start + 28 days);
        _;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev modifier to allow token creation only when the hardcap has not been reached
       */
      modifier isUnderHardCap() {
        require(multisigVault.balance + altDeposits <= hardcap);
        _;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows anyone to create tokens by depositing ether.
       * @param recipient the recipient to receive tokens. 
       */
      function createTokens(address recipient) public isUnderHardCap saleIsOn payable {
        uint rate = exchangeRate.getRate("ETH");
        uint tokens = rate.mul(msg.value).div(1 ether);
        token.mint(recipient, tokens);
        require(multisigVault.send(msg.value));
        TokenSold(recipient, msg.value, tokens, rate);
      }
    
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows to set the toal alt deposit measured in ETH to make sure the hardcap includes other deposits
       * @param totalAltDeposits total amount ETH equivalent
       */
      function setAltDeposit(uint totalAltDeposits) public onlyOwner {
        altDeposits = totalAltDeposits;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows authorized acces to create tokens. This is used for Bitcoin and ERC20 deposits
       * @param recipient the recipient to receive tokens.
       * @param tokens number of tokens to be created. 
       */
      function authorizedCreateTokens(address recipient, uint tokens) public onlyAuthorized {
        token.mint(recipient, tokens);
        AuthorizedCreate(recipient, tokens);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to set the hardcap.
       * @param _hardcap the new hardcap
       */
      function setHardCap(uint _hardcap) public onlyOwner {
        hardcap = _hardcap;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to set the starting time.
       * @param _start the new _start
       */
      function setStart(uint _start) public onlyOwner {
        start = _start;
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to set the multisig contract.
       * @param _multisigVault the multisig contract address
       */
      function setMultisigVault(address _multisigVault) public onlyOwner {
        if (_multisigVault != address(0)) {
          multisigVault = _multisigVault;
        }
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to set the exchangerate contract.
       * @param _exchangeRate the exchangerate address
       */
      function setExchangeRate(address _exchangeRate) public onlyOwner {
        exchangeRate = ExchangeRate(_exchangeRate);
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to finish the minting. This will create the 
       * restricted tokens and then close the minting.
       * Then the ownership of the PAY token contract is transfered 
       * to this owner.
       */
      function finishMinting() public onlyOwner {
        uint issuedTokenSupply = token.totalSupply();
        uint restrictedTokens = issuedTokenSupply.mul(49).div(51);
        token.mint(multisigVault, restrictedTokens);
        token.finishMinting();
        token.transferOwnership(owner);
        MainSaleClosed();
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Allows the owner to transfer ERC20 tokens to the multi sig vault
       * @param _token the contract address of the ERC20 contract
       */
      function retrieveTokens(address _token) public onlyOwner {
        ERC20 token = ERC20(_token);
        token.transfer(multisigVault, token.balanceOf(this));
      }
    
      /**
       * @dev Fallback function which receives ether and created the appropriate number of tokens for the 
       * msg.sender.
       */
      function() external payable {
        createTokens(msg.sender);
      }
    
    }