Transaction Hash:
Block:
18678374 at Nov-29-2023 04:11:23 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.004330721410842144 ETH
$9.66
Gas Used:
82,781 Gas / 52.315403424 Gwei
Emitted Events:
215 |
stoicDAO.Transfer( from=0x00000000...000000000, to=0x38140Ff5...a73b100C6, tokenId=749 )
|
Account State Difference:
Address | Before | After | State Difference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x18dCF503...6aBC771CF |
0.054785519734533879 Eth
Nonce: 6
|
0.050454798323691735 Eth
Nonce: 7
| 0.004330721410842144 | ||
0x5fDD01E5...40fF11CEB | |||||
0x95222290...5CC4BAfe5
Miner
| (beaverbuild) | 16.066203004838491877 Eth | 16.066211282938491877 Eth | 0.0000082781 |
Execution Trace
stoicDAO.gift( _to=0x38140Ff5E11cfcDA924fc878D223143a73b100C6, _quantity=1 )
gift[stoicDAO (ln:2915)]
totalSupply[stoicDAO (ln:2916)]
_safeMint[stoicDAO (ln:2917)]
// File: contracts/IERC721A.sol // ERC721A Contracts v4.1.0 // Creator: Chiru Labs pragma solidity ^0.8.4; /** * @dev Interface of an ERC721A compliant contract. */ interface IERC721A { /** * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. */ error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * The caller cannot approve to their own address. */ error ApproveToCaller(); /** * Cannot query the balance for the zero address. */ error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress(); /** * Cannot mint to the zero address. */ error MintToZeroAddress(); /** * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero. */ error MintZeroQuantity(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. */ error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); /** * The token must be owned by `from`. */ error TransferFromIncorrectOwner(); /** * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the ERC721Receiver interface. */ error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); /** * Cannot transfer to the zero address. */ error TransferToZeroAddress(); /** * The token does not exist. */ error URIQueryForNonexistentToken(); /** * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit. */ error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit(); /** * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot. */ error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData(); struct TokenOwnership { // The address of the owner. address addr; // Keeps track of the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics. uint64 startTimestamp; // Whether the token has been burned. bool burned; // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set through `_extraData`. uint24 extraData; } /** * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract. * * Burned tokens are calculated here, use `_totalMinted()` if you want to count just minted tokens. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); // ============================== // IERC165 // ============================== /** * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section] * to learn more about how these ids are created. * * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool); // ============================== // IERC721 // ============================== /** * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId); /** * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets. */ event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved); /** * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account. */ function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance); /** * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner); /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external; /** * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`. * * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible. * * Requirements: * * - `from` cannot be the zero address. * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) external; /** * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred. * * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals. * * Requirements: * * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator. * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external; /** * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller. * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller. * * Requirements: * * - The `operator` cannot be the caller. * * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external; /** * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator); /** * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`. * * See {setApprovalForAll} */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool); // ============================== // IERC721Metadata // ============================== /** * @dev Returns the token collection name. */ function name() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the token collection symbol. */ function symbol() external view returns (string memory); /** * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory); // ============================== // IERC2309 // ============================== /** * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId` (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, * as defined in the ERC2309 standard. See `_mintERC2309` for more details. */ event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to); } // File: contracts/ERC721A.sol // ERC721A Contracts v4.1.0 // Creator: Chiru Labs pragma solidity ^0.8.4; /** * @dev ERC721 token receiver interface. */ interface ERC721A__IERC721Receiver { function onERC721Received( address operator, address from, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data ) external returns (bytes4); } /** * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, * including the Metadata extension. Built to optimize for lower gas during batch mints. * * Assumes serials are sequentially minted starting at `_startTokenId()` * (defaults to 0, e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3..). * * Assumes that an owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply. * * Assumes that the maximum token id cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256). */ contract ERC721A is IERC721A { // Mask of an entry in packed address data. uint256 private constant BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1; // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data. uint256 private constant BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64; // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data. uint256 private constant BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128; // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data. uint256 private constant BITPOS_AUX = 192; // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`. uint256 private constant BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1; // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership. uint256 private constant BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160; // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224; // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225; // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership. uint256 private constant BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225; // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership. uint256 private constant BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232; // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`. uint256 private constant BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1; // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses. uint256 private constant BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1; // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with `_mintERC2309`. // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries. // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to `_mintERC2309` // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic. uint256 private constant MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000; // The tokenId of the next token to be minted. uint256 private _currentIndex; // The number of tokens burned. uint256 private _burnCounter; // Token name string private _name; // Token symbol string private _symbol; // Mapping from token ID to ownership details // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned. // See `_packedOwnershipOf` implementation for details. // // Bits Layout: // - [0..159] `addr` // - [160..223] `startTimestamp` // - [224] `burned` // - [225] `nextInitialized` // - [232..255] `extraData` mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _packedOwnerships; // Mapping owner address to address data. // // Bits Layout: // - [0..63] `balance` // - [64..127] `numberMinted` // - [128..191] `numberBurned` // - [192..255] `aux` mapping(address => uint256) private _packedAddressData; // Mapping from token ID to approved address. mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals; // Mapping from owner to operator approvals mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals; constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; _currentIndex = _startTokenId(); } /** * @dev Returns the starting token ID. * To change the starting token ID, please override this function. */ function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) { return 1; } /** * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted. */ function _nextTokenId() internal view returns (uint256) { return _currentIndex; } /** * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence. * Burned tokens will reduce the count. * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see `_totalMinted`. */ function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) { // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times. unchecked { return _currentIndex - _burnCounter - _startTokenId(); } } /** * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract. */ function _totalMinted() internal view returns (uint256) { // Counter underflow is impossible as _currentIndex does not decrement, // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()` unchecked { return _currentIndex - _startTokenId(); } } /** * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned. */ function _totalBurned() internal view returns (uint256) { return _burnCounter; } /** * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}. */ function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) { // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes of the XOR of // all function selectors in the interface. See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165 // e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)` return interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165. interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721. interfaceId == 0x2a55205a || // ERC 2981 rotyalty interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata. } /** * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address owner) public view override returns (uint256) { if (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress(); return _packedAddressData[owner] & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`. */ function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) { return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`. */ function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) { return (_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY; } /** * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used). */ function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) { return uint64(_packedAddressData[owner] >> BITPOS_AUX); } /** * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used). * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64. */ function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal { uint256 packed = _packedAddressData[owner]; uint256 auxCasted; // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking. assembly { auxCasted := aux } packed = (packed & BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << BITPOS_AUX); _packedAddressData[owner] = packed; } /** * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`. */ function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256) { uint256 curr = tokenId; unchecked { if (_startTokenId() <= curr) if (curr < _currentIndex) { uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[curr]; // If not burned. if (packed & BITMASK_BURNED == 0) { // Invariant: // There will always be an ownership that has an address and is not burned // before an ownership that does not have an address and is not burned. // Hence, curr will not underflow. // // We can directly compare the packed value. // If the address is zero, packed is zero. while (packed == 0) { packed = _packedOwnerships[--curr]; } return packed; } } } revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken(); } /** * Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`. */ function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) { ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed)); ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP); ownership.burned = packed & BITMASK_BURNED != 0; ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); } /** * Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`. */ function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view returns (TokenOwnership memory) { return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnerships[index]); } /** * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes. */ function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal { if (_packedOwnerships[index] == 0) { _packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index); } } /** * Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size. * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around in the collection over time. */ function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (TokenOwnership memory) { return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)); } /** * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256. */ function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) { assembly { // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. owner := and(owner, BITMASK_ADDRESS) // `owner | (block.timestamp << BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`. result := or(owner, or(shl(BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags)) } } /** * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}. */ function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) { return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId))); } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}. */ function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}. */ function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}. */ function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken(); string memory baseURI = _baseURI(); return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : ''; } /** * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts. */ function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) { return ''; } /** * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1. */ function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) { // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag. assembly { // `(quantity == 1) << BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`. result := shl(BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1)) } } /** * @dev See {IERC721-approve}. */ function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override { address owner = ownerOf(tokenId); if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner) if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) { revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); } _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to; emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}. */ function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (address) { if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken(); return _tokenApprovals[tokenId]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}. */ function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override { if (operator == _msgSenderERC721A()) revert ApproveToCaller(); _operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved; emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}. */ function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) { return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator]; } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, ''); } /** * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}. */ function safeTransferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) public virtual override { transferFrom(from, to, tokenId); if (to.code.length != 0) if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } } /** * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists. * * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}. * * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`), */ function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (bool) { return _startTokenId() <= tokenId && tokenId < _currentIndex && // If within bounds, _packedOwnerships[tokenId] & BITMASK_BURNED == 0; // and not burned. } /** * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`. */ function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal { _safeMint(to, quantity, ''); } /** * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * See {_mint}. * * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint. */ function _safeMint( address to, uint256 quantity, bytes memory _data ) internal { _mint(to, quantity); unchecked { if (to.code.length != 0) { uint256 end = _currentIndex; uint256 index = end - quantity; do { if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } } while (index < end); // Reentrancy protection. if (_currentIndex != end) revert(); } } } /** * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint. */ function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal { uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex; if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress(); if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity(); _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic. // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64. // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance += quantity`. // - `numberMinted += quantity`. // // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`. _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1); // Updates: // - `address` to the owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`. _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0) ); uint256 tokenId = startTokenId; uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity; do { emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId++); } while (tokenId < end); _currentIndex = end; } _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); } /** * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`. * * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation. * * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309), * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s). * * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard. * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309 * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `quantity` must be greater than 0. * * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event. */ function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal { uint256 startTokenId = _currentIndex; if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress(); if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity(); if (quantity > MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) revert MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit(); _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance += quantity`. // - `numberMinted += quantity`. // // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`. _packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1); // Updates: // - `address` to the owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`. _packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0) ); emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to); _currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity; } _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity); } /** * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`. */ function _getApprovedAddress(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) { mapping(uint256 => address) storage tokenApprovalsPtr = _tokenApprovals; // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`. assembly { // Compute the slot. mstore(0x00, tokenId) mstore(0x20, tokenApprovalsPtr.slot) approvedAddressSlot := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) // Load the slot's value from storage. approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot) } } /** * @dev Returns whether the `approvedAddress` is equals to `from` or `msgSender`. */ function _isOwnerOrApproved( address approvedAddress, address from, address msgSender ) private pure returns (bool result) { assembly { // Mask `from` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. from := and(from, BITMASK_ADDRESS) // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean. msgSender := and(msgSender, BITMASK_ADDRESS) // `msgSender == from || msgSender == approvedAddress`. result := or(eq(msgSender, from), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress)) } } /** * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId ) public virtual override { uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId); if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner(); (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedAddress(tokenId); // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition. if (!_isOwnerOrApproved(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A())) if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress(); _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1); // Clear approvals from the previous owner. assembly { if approvedAddress { // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`. sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0) } } // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow. // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as tokenId would have to be 2**256. unchecked { // We can directly increment and decrement the balances. --_packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`. ++_packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`. // Updates: // - `address` to the next owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering. // - `burned` to `false`. // - `nextInitialized` to `true`. _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData( to, BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked) ); // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) . if (prevOwnershipPacked & BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) { uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1; // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero). if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) { // If the next slot is within bounds. if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) { // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`. _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked; } } } } emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId); _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1); } /** * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual { _burn(tokenId, false); } /** * @dev Destroys `tokenId`. * The approval is cleared when the token is burned. * * Requirements: * * - `tokenId` must exist. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual { uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId); address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)); (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedAddress(tokenId); if (approvalCheck) { // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition. if (!_isOwnerOrApproved(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A())) if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved(); } _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1); // Clear approvals from the previous owner. assembly { if approvedAddress { // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`. sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0) } } // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow. // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256. unchecked { // Updates: // - `balance -= 1`. // - `numberBurned += 1`. // // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned. // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`. _packedAddressData[from] += (1 << BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1; // Updates: // - `address` to the last owner. // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning. // - `burned` to `true`. // - `nextInitialized` to `true`. _packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData( from, (BITMASK_BURNED | BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked) ); // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) . if (prevOwnershipPacked & BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) { uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1; // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero). if (_packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) { // If the next slot is within bounds. if (nextTokenId != _currentIndex) { // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`. _packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked; } } } } emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId); _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1); // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times. unchecked { _burnCounter++; } } /** * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract. * * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID * @param to target address that will receive the tokens * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value */ function _checkContractOnERC721Received( address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data ) private returns (bool) { try ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data) returns ( bytes4 retval ) { return retval == ERC721A__IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received.selector; } catch (bytes memory reason) { if (reason.length == 0) { revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer(); } else { assembly { revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason)) } } } } /** * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`. */ function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal { uint256 packed = _packedOwnerships[index]; if (packed == 0) revert OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData(); uint256 extraDataCasted; // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking. assembly { extraDataCasted := extraData } packed = (packed & BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); _packedOwnerships[index] = packed; } /** * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data. * The returned result is shifted into position. */ function _nextExtraData( address from, address to, uint256 prevOwnershipPacked ) private view returns (uint256) { uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA); return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA; } /** * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field. * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract. * * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer. * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _extraData( address from, address to, uint24 previousExtraData ) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {} /** * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token ids are about to be transferred. * This includes minting. * And also called before burning one token. * * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred * quantity - the amount to be transferred * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _beforeTokenTransfers( address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token ids have been transferred. * This includes minting. * And also called after one token has been burned. * * startTokenId - the first token id to be transferred * quantity - the amount to be transferred * * Calling conditions: * * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been * transferred to `to`. * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`. * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. */ function _afterTokenTransfers( address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity ) internal virtual {} /** * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`). * * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function. */ function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory ptr) { assembly { // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), // but we allocate 128 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aliged. // We will need 1 32-byte word to store the length, // and 3 32-byte words to store a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 32 + 3 * 32 = 128. ptr := add(mload(0x40), 128) // Update the free memory pointer to allocate. mstore(0x40, ptr) // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later. let end := ptr // We write the string from the rightmost digit to the leftmost digit. // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case. // Costs a bit more than early returning for the zero case, // but cheaper in terms of deployment and overall runtime costs. for { // Initialize and perform the first pass without check. let temp := value // Move the pointer 1 byte leftwards to point to an empty character slot. ptr := sub(ptr, 1) // Write the character to the pointer. 48 is the ASCII index of '0'. mstore8(ptr, add(48, mod(temp, 10))) temp := div(temp, 10) } temp { // Keep dividing `temp` until zero. temp := div(temp, 10) } { // Body of the for loop. ptr := sub(ptr, 1) mstore8(ptr, add(48, mod(temp, 10))) } let length := sub(end, ptr) // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length. ptr := sub(ptr, 32) // Store the length. mstore(ptr, length) } } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SignedMath.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library SignedMath { /** * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers. */ function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) { return a > b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers. */ function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow. * The result is rounded towards zero. */ function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) { // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight" int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1); return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b)); } /** * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value. */ function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min` return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n); } } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/math/Math.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language. */ library Math { /** * @dev Muldiv operation overflow. */ error MathOverflowedMulDiv(); enum Rounding { Floor, // Toward negative infinity Ceil, // Toward positive infinity Trunc, // Toward zero Expand // Away from zero } /** * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. */ function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { unchecked { uint256 c = a + b; if (c < a) return (false, 0); return (true, c); } } /** * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. */ function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { unchecked { if (b > a) return (false, 0); return (true, a - b); } } /** * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. */ function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { unchecked { // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested. // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522 if (a == 0) return (true, 0); uint256 c = a * b; if (c / a != b) return (false, 0); return (true, c); } } /** * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag. */ function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { unchecked { if (b == 0) return (false, 0); return (true, a / b); } } /** * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag. */ function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { unchecked { if (b == 0) return (false, 0); return (true, a % b); } } /** * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers. */ function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a > b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers. */ function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { return a < b ? a : b; } /** * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards * zero. */ function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { // (a + b) / 2 can overflow. return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2; } /** * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers. * * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead * of rounding towards zero. */ function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (b == 0) { // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division. return a / b; } // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute. return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1; } /** * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or * denominator == 0. * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license. */ function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) { unchecked { // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256 // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0. uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product assembly { let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0)) prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0)) } // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division. if (prod1 == 0) { // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own. // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact. // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic. return prod0 / denominator; } // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0. if (denominator <= prod1) { revert MathOverflowedMulDiv(); } /////////////////////////////////////////////// // 512 by 256 division. /////////////////////////////////////////////// // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0]. uint256 remainder; assembly { // Compute remainder using mulmod. remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator) // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number. prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0)) prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder) } // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363. uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator); assembly { // Divide denominator by twos. denominator := div(denominator, twos) // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos. prod0 := div(prod0, twos) // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one. twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1) } // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0. prod0 |= prod1 * twos; // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4. uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2; // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step. inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128 inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256 // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator. // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1 // is no longer required. result = prod0 * inverse; return result; } } /** * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction. */ function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator); if (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) { result += 1; } return result; } /** * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded * towards zero. * * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11). */ function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) { return 0; } // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target. // // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`. // // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)` // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))` // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)` // // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit. uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1); // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128, // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision // into the expected uint128 result. unchecked { result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; result = (result + a / result) >> 1; return min(result, a / result); } } /** * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction. */ function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = sqrt(a); return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 128; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 64; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 32; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 16; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { value >>= 8; result += 8; } if (value >> 4 > 0) { value >>= 4; result += 4; } if (value >> 2 > 0) { value >>= 2; result += 2; } if (value >> 1 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log2(value); return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >= 10 ** 64) { value /= 10 ** 64; result += 64; } if (value >= 10 ** 32) { value /= 10 ** 32; result += 32; } if (value >= 10 ** 16) { value /= 10 ** 16; result += 16; } if (value >= 10 ** 8) { value /= 10 ** 8; result += 8; } if (value >= 10 ** 4) { value /= 10 ** 4; result += 4; } if (value >= 10 ** 2) { value /= 10 ** 2; result += 2; } if (value >= 10 ** 1) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log10(value); return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero. * Returns 0 if given 0. * * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string. */ function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 result = 0; unchecked { if (value >> 128 > 0) { value >>= 128; result += 16; } if (value >> 64 > 0) { value >>= 64; result += 8; } if (value >> 32 > 0) { value >>= 32; result += 4; } if (value >> 16 > 0) { value >>= 16; result += 2; } if (value >> 8 > 0) { result += 1; } } return result; } /** * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value. * Returns 0 if given 0. */ function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) { unchecked { uint256 result = log256(value); return result + (unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0); } } /** * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers. */ function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) { return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1; } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Strings.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev String operations. */ library Strings { bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef"; uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20; /** * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`. */ error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length); /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1; string memory buffer = new string(length); uint256 ptr; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length)) } while (true) { ptr--; /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS)) } value /= 10; if (value == 0) break; } return buffer; } } /** * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation. */ function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))); } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation. */ function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) { unchecked { return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1); } } /** * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length. */ function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) { uint256 localValue = value; bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2); buffer[0] = "0"; buffer[1] = "x"; for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) { buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf]; localValue >>= 4; } if (localValue != 0) { revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length); } return string(buffer); } /** * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal * representation. */ function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) { return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH); } /** * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal. */ function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) { return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b)); } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Address.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type */ library Address { /** * @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation. */ error AddressInsufficientBalance(address account); /** * @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract). */ error AddressEmptyCode(address target); /** * @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted. */ error FailedInnerCall(); /** * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors. * * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation. * * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more]. * * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using * {ReentrancyGuard} or the * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern]. */ function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal { if (address(this).balance < amount) { revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this)); } (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(""); if (!success) { revert FailedInnerCall(); } } /** * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this * function instead. * * If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled * up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if * the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a * {FailedInnerCall} error. * * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value, * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`]. * * Requirements: * * - `target` must be a contract. * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert. */ function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`. * * Requirements: * * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`. * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`. */ function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) { if (address(this).balance < value) { revert AddressInsufficientBalance(address(this)); } (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a static call. */ function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) { (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata); } /** * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], * but performing a delegate call. */ function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) { (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data); return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata); } /** * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target * was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {FailedInnerCall}) in case of an * unsuccessful call. */ function verifyCallResultFromTarget( address target, bool success, bytes memory returndata ) internal view returns (bytes memory) { if (!success) { _revert(returndata); } else { // only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty // otherwise we already know that it was a contract if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) { revert AddressEmptyCode(target); } return returndata; } } /** * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the * revert reason or with a default {FailedInnerCall} error. */ function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) { if (!success) { _revert(returndata); } else { return returndata; } } /** * @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {FailedInnerCall}. */ function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure { // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present if (returndata.length > 0) { // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { let returndata_size := mload(returndata) revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size) } } else { revert FailedInnerCall(); } } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612]. * * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all. * * ==== Security Considerations * * There are two important considerations concerning the use of `permit`. The first is that a valid permit signature * expresses an allowance, and it should not be assumed to convey additional meaning. In particular, it should not be * considered as an intention to spend the allowance in any specific way. The second is that because permits have * built-in replay protection and can be submitted by anyone, they can be frontrun. A protocol that uses permits should * take this into consideration and allow a `permit` call to fail. Combining these two aspects, a pattern that may be * generally recommended is: * * ```solidity * function doThingWithPermit(..., uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public { * try token.permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {} catch {} * doThing(..., value); * } * * function doThing(..., uint256 value) public { * token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), value); * ... * } * ``` * * Observe that: 1) `msg.sender` is used as the owner, leaving no ambiguity as to the signer intent, and 2) the use of * `try/catch` allows the permit to fail and makes the code tolerant to frontrunning. (See also * {SafeERC20-safeTransferFrom}). * * Additionally, note that smart contract wallets (such as Argent or Safe) are not able to produce permit signatures, so * contracts should have entry points that don't rely on permit. */ interface IERC20Permit { /** * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens, * given ``owner``'s signed approval. * * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction * ordering also apply here. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future. * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner` * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments. * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}). * * For more information on the signature format, see the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP * section]. * * CAUTION: See Security Considerations above. */ function permit( address owner, address spender, uint256 value, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s ) external; /** * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}. * * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This * prevents a signature from being used multiple times. */ function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}. */ // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32); } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. */ interface IERC20 { /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to * another (`to`). * * Note that `value` may be zero. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value); /** * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value); /** * @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`. */ function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is * zero by default. * * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the * caller's tokens. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the * desired value afterwards: * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729 * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the * allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's * allowance. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool); } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @title SafeERC20 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be * successful. * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract, * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc. */ library SafeERC20 { using Address for address; /** * @dev An operation with an ERC20 token failed. */ error SafeERC20FailedOperation(address token); /** * @dev Indicates a failed `decreaseAllowance` request. */ error SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 currentAllowance, uint256 requestedDecrease); /** * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value, * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. */ function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal { _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transfer, (to, value))); } /** * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. */ function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal { _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.transferFrom, (from, to, value))); } /** * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value, * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. */ function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal { uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender); forceApprove(token, spender, oldAllowance + value); } /** * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `requestedDecrease`. If `token` returns no * value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. */ function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 requestedDecrease) internal { unchecked { uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender); if (currentAllowance < requestedDecrease) { revert SafeERC20FailedDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, requestedDecrease); } forceApprove(token, spender, currentAllowance - requestedDecrease); } } /** * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value, * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT. */ function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal { bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, value)); if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) { _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeCall(token.approve, (spender, 0))); _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall); } } /** * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false). * @param token The token targeted by the call. * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants). */ function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private { // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call. bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data); if (returndata.length != 0 && !abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) { revert SafeERC20FailedOperation(address(token)); } } /** * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false). * @param token The token targeted by the call. * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants). * * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead. */ function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) { // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false // and not revert is the subcall reverts. (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data); return success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && address(token).code.length > 0; } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs. * * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library]. * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme. * * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves. * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in * the Merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value. * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates Merkle trees that are safe * against this attack out of the box. */ library MerkleProof { /** *@dev The multiproof provided is not valid. */ error MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof(); /** * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted. */ function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) { return processProof(proof, leaf) == root; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {verify} */ function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) { return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root; } /** * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted. */ function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) { bytes32 computedHash = leaf; for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) { computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]); } return computedHash; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {processProof} */ function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) { bytes32 computedHash = leaf; for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) { computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]); } return computedHash; } /** * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a Merkle tree defined by * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}. * * CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. */ function multiProofVerify( bytes32[] memory proof, bool[] memory proofFlags, bytes32 root, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root; } /** * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify} * * CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. */ function multiProofVerifyCalldata( bytes32[] calldata proof, bool[] calldata proofFlags, bytes32 root, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bool) { return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root; } /** * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false * respectively. * * CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer). */ function processMultiProof( bytes32[] memory proof, bool[] memory proofFlags, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) { // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of // the Merkle tree. uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length; uint256 proofLen = proof.length; uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length; // Check proof validity. if (leavesLen + proofLen != totalHashes + 1) { revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof(); } // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop". bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes); uint256 leafPos = 0; uint256 hashPos = 0; uint256 proofPos = 0; // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values: // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we // get the next hash. // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the // `proof` array. for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) { bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]; bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]) : proof[proofPos++]; hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b); } if (totalHashes > 0) { if (proofPos != proofLen) { revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof(); } unchecked { return hashes[totalHashes - 1]; } } else if (leavesLen > 0) { return leaves[0]; } else { return proof[0]; } } /** * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}. * * CAUTION: Not all Merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details. */ function processMultiProofCalldata( bytes32[] calldata proof, bool[] calldata proofFlags, bytes32[] memory leaves ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) { // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of // the Merkle tree. uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length; uint256 proofLen = proof.length; uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length; // Check proof validity. if (leavesLen + proofLen != totalHashes + 1) { revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof(); } // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop". bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes); uint256 leafPos = 0; uint256 hashPos = 0; uint256 proofPos = 0; // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values: // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we // get the next hash. // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the // `proof` array. for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) { bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]; bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++]) : proof[proofPos++]; hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b); } if (totalHashes > 0) { if (proofPos != proofLen) { revert MerkleProofInvalidMultiproof(); } unchecked { return hashes[totalHashes - 1]; } } else if (leavesLen > 0) { return leaves[0]; } else { return proof[0]; } } /** * @dev Sorts the pair (a, b) and hashes the result. */ function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) { return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a); } /** * @dev Implementation of keccak256(abi.encode(a, b)) that doesn't allocate or expand memory. */ function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) { /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly assembly { mstore(0x00, a) mstore(0x20, b) value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) } } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (utils/Context.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) { return msg.data; } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/finance/PaymentSplitter.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (finance/PaymentSplitter.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.0; /** * @title PaymentSplitter * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract. * * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned. The distribution of shares is set at the * time of contract deployment and can't be updated thereafter. * * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release} * function. * * NOTE: This contract assumes that ERC20 tokens will behave similarly to native tokens (Ether). Rebasing tokens, and * tokens that apply fees during transfers, are likely to not be supported as expected. If in doubt, we encourage you * to run tests before sending real value to this contract. */ contract PaymentSplitter is Context { event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares); event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount); event ERC20PaymentReleased(IERC20 indexed token, address to, uint256 amount); event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount); uint256 private _totalShares; uint256 private _totalReleased; mapping(address => uint256) private _shares; mapping(address => uint256) private _released; address[] private _payees; mapping(IERC20 => uint256) private _erc20TotalReleased; mapping(IERC20 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _erc20Released; /** * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at * the matching position in the `shares` array. * * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no * duplicates in `payees`. */ constructor(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) payable { require(payees.length == shares_.length, "PaymentSplitter: payees and shares length mismatch"); require(payees.length > 0, "PaymentSplitter: no payees"); for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) { _addPayee(payees[i], shares_[i]); } } /** * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether. * * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback * functions]. */ receive() external payable virtual { emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value); } /** * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees. */ function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) { return _totalShares; } /** * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released. */ function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) { return _totalReleased; } /** * @dev Getter for the total amount of `token` already released. `token` should be the address of an IERC20 * contract. */ function totalReleased(IERC20 token) public view returns (uint256) { return _erc20TotalReleased[token]; } /** * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account. */ function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) { return _shares[account]; } /** * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee. */ function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) { return _released[account]; } /** * @dev Getter for the amount of `token` tokens already released to a payee. `token` should be the address of an * IERC20 contract. */ function released(IERC20 token, address account) public view returns (uint256) { return _erc20Released[token][account]; } /** * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`. */ function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) { return _payees[index]; } /** * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether. */ function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) { uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + totalReleased(); return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(account)); } /** * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable `token` tokens. `token` should be the address of an * IERC20 contract. */ function releasable(IERC20 token, address account) public view returns (uint256) { uint256 totalReceived = token.balanceOf(address(this)) + totalReleased(token); return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(token, account)); } /** * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the * total shares and their previous withdrawals. */ function release(address payable account) public virtual { require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares"); uint256 payment = releasable(account); require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment"); // _totalReleased is the sum of all values in _released. // If "_totalReleased += payment" does not overflow, then "_released[account] += payment" cannot overflow. _totalReleased += payment; unchecked { _released[account] += payment; } Address.sendValue(account, payment); emit PaymentReleased(account, payment); } /** * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of `token` tokens they are owed, according to their * percentage of the total shares and their previous withdrawals. `token` must be the address of an IERC20 * contract. */ function release(IERC20 token, address account) public virtual { require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares"); uint256 payment = releasable(token, account); require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment"); // _erc20TotalReleased[token] is the sum of all values in _erc20Released[token]. // If "_erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment" does not overflow, then "_erc20Released[token][account] += payment" // cannot overflow. _erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment; unchecked { _erc20Released[token][account] += payment; } SafeERC20.safeTransfer(token, account, payment); emit ERC20PaymentReleased(token, account, payment); } /** * @dev internal logic for computing the pending payment of an `account` given the token historical balances and * already released amounts. */ function _pendingPayment( address account, uint256 totalReceived, uint256 alreadyReleased ) private view returns (uint256) { return (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - alreadyReleased; } /** * @dev Add a new payee to the contract. * @param account The address of the payee to add. * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee. */ function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) private { require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address"); require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0"); require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares"); _payees.push(account); _shares[account] = shares_; _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_; emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_); } } // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol) pragma solidity ^0.8.20; /** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can * later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */ abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; /** * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation. */ error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account); /** * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`) */ error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner); event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor(address initialOwner) { if (initialOwner == address(0)) { revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0)); } _transferOwnership(initialOwner); } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { _checkOwner(); _; } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner. */ function _checkOwner() internal view virtual { if (owner() != _msgSender()) { revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender()); } } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { _transferOwnership(address(0)); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { if (newOwner == address(0)) { revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0)); } _transferOwnership(newOwner); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Internal function without access restriction. */ function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual { address oldOwner = _owner; _owner = newOwner; emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner); } } // File: contracts/stoicDAO.sol pragma solidity ^0.8.20; contract stoicDAO is Ownable, ERC721A, PaymentSplitter { using Strings for uint; enum Step { Stopped, WhitelistSale, PublicSale } string public baseURI; Step public sellingStep; uint public MAX_SUPPLY = 1500; uint public MAX_TOTAL_PUBLIC = 1500; uint public MAX_TOTAL_WL = 1500; uint public MAX_PER_WALLET_PUBLIC = 1; uint public MAX_PER_WALLET_WL = 1; uint public wlSalePrice = 0 ether; uint public publicSalePrice = 0 ether; bytes32 public merkleRootWL; mapping(address => uint) public amountNFTsperWalletPUBLIC; mapping(address => uint) public amountNFTsperWalletWL; uint private teamLength; uint96 royaltyFeesInBips; address royaltyReceiver; constructor(uint96 _royaltyFeesInBips, address[] memory _team, uint[] memory _teamShares, string memory _baseURI, address _initialOwner) ERC721A("Senseless Stoics", "stoicDAO") PaymentSplitter(_team, _teamShares) Ownable(_initialOwner) { baseURI = _baseURI; teamLength = _team.length; royaltyFeesInBips = _royaltyFeesInBips; royaltyReceiver = _initialOwner; } modifier callerIsUser() { require(tx.origin == msg.sender, "The caller is another contract"); _; } function whitelistMint(address _account, uint _quantity, bytes32[] calldata _proof) external payable callerIsUser { require(sellingStep == Step.WhitelistSale, "Whitelist sale is not activated"); require(msg.sender == _account, "Mint with your own wallet."); require(isWhiteListed(_account, _proof), "Not whitelisted"); require(amountNFTsperWalletWL[_account] + _quantity <= MAX_PER_WALLET_WL, "Max per wallet limit reached"); require(totalSupply() + _quantity <= MAX_TOTAL_WL, "Max supply exceeded"); require(totalSupply() + _quantity <= MAX_SUPPLY, "Max supply exceeded"); require(msg.value >= wlSalePrice * _quantity, "Not enought funds"); amountNFTsperWalletWL[_account] += _quantity; _safeMint(_account, _quantity); } function publicSaleMint(address _account, uint _quantity) external payable callerIsUser { require(msg.sender == _account, "Mint with your own wallet."); require(sellingStep == Step.PublicSale, "Public sale is not activated"); require(totalSupply() + _quantity <= MAX_TOTAL_PUBLIC, "Max supply exceeded"); require(totalSupply() + _quantity <= MAX_SUPPLY, "Max supply exceeded"); require(amountNFTsperWalletPUBLIC[_account] + _quantity <= MAX_PER_WALLET_PUBLIC, "Max per wallet limit reached"); require(msg.value >= publicSalePrice * _quantity, "Not enought funds"); amountNFTsperWalletPUBLIC[_account] += _quantity; _safeMint(_account, _quantity); } function gift(address _to, uint _quantity) external onlyOwner { require(totalSupply() + _quantity <= MAX_SUPPLY, "Reached max Supply"); _safeMint(_to, _quantity); } function lowerSupply (uint _MAX_SUPPLY) external onlyOwner{ require(_MAX_SUPPLY < MAX_SUPPLY, "Cannot increase supply!"); MAX_SUPPLY = _MAX_SUPPLY; } function setMaxTotalPUBLIC(uint _MAX_TOTAL_PUBLIC) external onlyOwner { MAX_TOTAL_PUBLIC = _MAX_TOTAL_PUBLIC; } function setMaxTotalWL(uint _MAX_TOTAL_WL) external onlyOwner { MAX_TOTAL_WL = _MAX_TOTAL_WL; } function setMaxPerWalletWL(uint _MAX_PER_WALLET_WL) external onlyOwner { MAX_PER_WALLET_WL = _MAX_PER_WALLET_WL; } function setMaxPerWalletPUBLIC(uint _MAX_PER_WALLET_PUBLIC) external onlyOwner { MAX_PER_WALLET_PUBLIC = _MAX_PER_WALLET_PUBLIC; } function setWLSalePrice(uint _wlSalePrice) external onlyOwner { wlSalePrice = _wlSalePrice; } function setPublicSalePrice(uint _publicSalePrice) external onlyOwner { publicSalePrice = _publicSalePrice; } function setBaseUri(string memory _baseURI) external onlyOwner { baseURI = _baseURI; } function setStep(uint _step) external onlyOwner { sellingStep = Step(_step); } function tokenURI(uint _tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) { require(_exists(_tokenId), "URI query for nonexistent token"); return string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _tokenId.toString(), ".json")); } //Whitelist function setMerkleRootWL(bytes32 _merkleRootWL) external onlyOwner { merkleRootWL = _merkleRootWL; } function isWhiteListed(address _account, bytes32[] calldata _proof) internal view returns(bool) { return _verifyWL(leaf(_account), _proof); } function leaf(address _account) internal pure returns(bytes32) { return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_account)); } function _verifyWL(bytes32 _leaf, bytes32[] memory _proof) internal view returns(bool) { return MerkleProof.verify(_proof, merkleRootWL, _leaf); } function royaltyInfo ( uint256 _tokenId, uint256 _salePrice ) external view returns ( address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount ){ return (royaltyReceiver, calculateRoyalty(_salePrice)); } function calculateRoyalty(uint256 _salePrice) view public returns (uint256){ return(_salePrice / 10000) * royaltyFeesInBips; } function setRoyaltyInfo (address _receiver, uint96 _royaltyFeesInBips) public onlyOwner { royaltyReceiver = _receiver; royaltyFeesInBips = _royaltyFeesInBips; } //ReleaseALL function releaseAll() external onlyOwner { for(uint i = 0 ; i < teamLength ; i++) { release(payable(payee(i))); } } receive() override external payable { revert('Only if you mint'); } }