ETH Price: $3,311.42 (-3.29%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
21973798 at Mar-04-2025 01:23:23 PM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00019187220004947 ETH $0.64
Gas Used:
128,187 Gas / 1.49681481 Gwei

Emitted Events:

61 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0x00e763f7778b8ceef7270c89b7d1df1008b0e482da39c43831417733af96fb0d( 0x00e763f7778b8ceef7270c89b7d1df1008b0e482da39c43831417733af96fb0d, 0x0000000000000000000000006fd146d92d8427cdd40a26a0156f466bf6687939, 0x000000000000000000000000736ecc5237b31edec6f1ab9a396fae2416b1d96e, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000463cfd8e0658596c2f )
62 GaspToken.Transfer( from=[Receiver] TransparentUpgradeableProxy, to=0x6fD146D92d8427cdd40A26a0156F466BF6687939, value=1295666910128955288623 )
63 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0x00e763f7778b8ceef7270c89b7d1df1008b0e482da39c43831417733af96fb0d( 0x00e763f7778b8ceef7270c89b7d1df1008b0e482da39c43831417733af96fb0d, 0x00000000000000000000000004eb4b99d9ec01d24a9233d11c3ff75713854cb2, 0x000000000000000000000000736ecc5237b31edec6f1ab9a396fae2416b1d96e, 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004a02f0fb56da93d1 )
64 GaspToken.Transfer( from=[Receiver] TransparentUpgradeableProxy, to=[Sender] 0x04eb4b99d9ec01d24a9233d11c3ff75713854cb2, value=5333089871044711377 )
65 TransparentUpgradeableProxy.0x935f26d94be31907080aa78b3e6e2ac6d48a072af096c20268388621bbc11789( 0x935f26d94be31907080aa78b3e6e2ac6d48a072af096c20268388621bbc11789, 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000480b, ff3b331621cd464914ff7978f8c3470f7cf2404991768f3c1667effd241db59a )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x04eb4B99...713854CB2
0.04413222585916264 Eth
Nonce: 475
0.04394035365911317 Eth
Nonce: 476
0.00019187220004947
0x736ECc52...416b1d96E
0x79d968d9...dc905A4ca
(Gasp: Deposit & Withdrawals)
0.098926253248014447 Eth0.098937675188877453 Eth0.000011421940863006

Execution Trace

TransparentUpgradeableProxy.4bf5fec3( )
  • Rolldown.close_withdrawal( )
    • GaspToken.transfer( recipient=0x6fD146D92d8427cdd40A26a0156F466BF6687939, amount=1295666910128955288623 ) => ( True )
    • GaspToken.transfer( recipient=0x04eb4B99d9eC01d24A9233D11C3fF75713854CB2, amount=5333089871044711377 ) => ( True )
      close_withdrawal[Rolldown (ln:199)]
      File 1 of 3: TransparentUpgradeableProxy
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
       *
       * To avoid https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector
       * clashing], which can potentially be used in an attack, this contract uses the
       * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/the-transparent-proxy-pattern/[transparent proxy pattern]. This pattern implies two
       * things that go hand in hand:
       *
       * 1. If any account other than the admin calls the proxy, the call will be forwarded to the implementation, even if
       * that call matches one of the admin functions exposed by the proxy itself.
       * 2. If the admin calls the proxy, it can access the admin functions, but its calls will never be forwarded to the
       * implementation. If the admin tries to call a function on the implementation it will fail with an error that says
       * "admin cannot fallback to proxy target".
       *
       * These properties mean that the admin account can only be used for admin actions like upgrading the proxy or changing
       * the admin, so it's best if it's a dedicated account that is not used for anything else. This will avoid headaches due
       * to sudden errors when trying to call a function from the proxy implementation.
       *
       * Our recommendation is for the dedicated account to be an instance of the {ProxyAdmin} contract. If set up this way,
       * you should think of the `ProxyAdmin` instance as the real administrative interface of your proxy.
       */
      contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
          /**
           * @dev Initializes an upgradeable proxy managed by `_admin`, backed by the implementation at `_logic`, and
           * optionally initialized with `_data` as explained in {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
           */
          constructor(
              address _logic,
              address admin_,
              bytes memory _data
          ) payable ERC1967Proxy(_logic, _data) {
              _changeAdmin(admin_);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
           */
          modifier ifAdmin() {
              if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
                  _;
              } else {
                  _fallback();
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current admin.
           *
           * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyAdmin}.
           *
           * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
           * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
           * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
           */
          function admin() external ifAdmin returns (address admin_) {
              admin_ = _getAdmin();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current implementation.
           *
           * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-getProxyImplementation}.
           *
           * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
           * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
           * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
           */
          function implementation() external ifAdmin returns (address implementation_) {
              implementation_ = _implementation();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
           *
           * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
           *
           * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-changeProxyAdmin}.
           */
          function changeAdmin(address newAdmin) external virtual ifAdmin {
              _changeAdmin(newAdmin);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
           *
           * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgrade}.
           */
          function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external ifAdmin {
              _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
           * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
           * proxied contract.
           *
           * NOTE: Only the admin can call this function. See {ProxyAdmin-upgradeAndCall}.
           */
          function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes calldata data) external payable ifAdmin {
              _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current admin.
           */
          function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
              return _getAdmin();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Makes sure the admin cannot access the fallback function. See {Proxy-_beforeFallback}.
           */
          function _beforeFallback() internal virtual override {
              require(msg.sender != _getAdmin(), "TransparentUpgradeableProxy: admin cannot fallback to proxy target");
              super._beforeFallback();
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../Proxy.sol";
      import "./ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
       * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
       * implementation behind the proxy.
       */
      contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
          /**
           * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
           *
           * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
           * function call, and allows initializing the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
           */
          constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
              _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
           */
          function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
              return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
       * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
       * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
       *
       * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
       * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
       *
       * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
       */
      abstract contract Proxy {
          /**
           * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
           *
           * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
           */
          function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
              assembly {
                  // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                  // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                  // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                  calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                  // Call the implementation.
                  // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                  let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                  // Copy the returned data.
                  returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                  switch result
                  // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                  case 0 {
                      revert(0, returndatasize())
                  }
                  default {
                      return(0, returndatasize())
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
           * and {_fallback} should delegate.
           */
          function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
          /**
           * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
           *
           * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
           */
          function _fallback() internal virtual {
              _beforeFallback();
              _delegate(_implementation());
          }
          /**
           * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
           * function in the contract matches the call data.
           */
          fallback() external payable virtual {
              _fallback();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
           * is empty.
           */
          receive() external payable virtual {
              _fallback();
          }
          /**
           * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
           * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
           *
           * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
           */
          function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
      import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
      import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
      import "../../utils/Address.sol";
      import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
       *
       * _Available since v4.1._
       *
       * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
       */
      abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
          // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
          bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
          /**
           * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
           * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
           * validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
           */
          event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
           */
          function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
           */
          function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
              require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
              StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
              _setImplementation(newImplementation);
              emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeToAndCall(
              address newImplementation,
              bytes memory data,
              bool forceCall
          ) internal {
              _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
              if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                  Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
           *
           * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
              address newImplementation,
              bytes memory data,
              bool forceCall
          ) internal {
              // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
              // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
              // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
              if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
              } else {
                  try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                      require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                  } catch {
                      revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                  }
                  _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
           * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
           * validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
           */
          event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current admin.
           */
          function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
           */
          function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
              require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
              StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
           *
           * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
           */
          function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
              emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
              _setAdmin(newAdmin);
          }
          /**
           * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
           * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
           */
          bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
           */
          event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current beacon.
           */
          function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
              return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
           */
          function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
              require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
              require(
                  Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                  "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
              );
              StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
           * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
           *
           * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
           */
          function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
              address newBeacon,
              bytes memory data,
              bool forceCall
          ) internal {
              _setBeacon(newBeacon);
              emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
              if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                  Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
       */
      interface IBeacon {
          /**
           * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
           *
           * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
           */
          function implementation() external view returns (address);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
       * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
       */
      interface IERC1822Proxiable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
           * address.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
           * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
           * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
           */
          function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library Address {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
           *
           * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
           * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
           * constructor.
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
              // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
              // of the constructor execution.
              return account.code.length > 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
           * revert reason using the provided one.
           *
           * _Available since v4.3._
           */
          function verifyCallResult(
              bool success,
              bytes memory returndata,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
       *
       * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
       * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
       *
       * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
       *
       * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
       * ```
       * contract ERC1967 {
       *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
       *
       *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
       *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
       *     }
       *
       *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
       *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
       *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
       *     }
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
       */
      library StorageSlot {
          struct AddressSlot {
              address value;
          }
          struct BooleanSlot {
              bool value;
          }
          struct Bytes32Slot {
              bytes32 value;
          }
          struct Uint256Slot {
              uint256 value;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
           */
          function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
              /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
              assembly {
                  r.slot := slot
              }
          }
      }
      

      File 2 of 3: GaspToken
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
      import {ERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol";
      import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
      import {Context} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
      import {IGaspToken} from "./interfaces/IGaspToken.sol";
      contract GaspToken is Context, Ownable, ERC20, IGaspToken {
          uint256 private constant _TOTAL_SUPPLY = 1_000_000_000 * 10 ** 18;
          string private constant _NAME = "GASP";
          string private constant _SYMBOL = "GASP";
          mapping(address => bool) public override senderWhitelist;
          mapping(address => bool) public override recipientWhitelist;
          bool public override allowTransfers;
          modifier isWhitelisted(address sender, address recipient, bytes4 selector) {
              if (!allowTransfers && !senderWhitelist[sender] && !recipientWhitelist[recipient]) {
                  revert OperationForbidden(selector);
              }
              _;
          }
          constructor(address l1Council) Ownable() ERC20(_NAME, _SYMBOL) {
              if (l1Council == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroL1Council();
              }
              _transferOwnership(l1Council);
              _mint(l1Council, _TOTAL_SUPPLY);
              senderWhitelist[l1Council] = true;
              recipientWhitelist[l1Council] = true;
          }
          function setAllowTransfers(bool allowTransfers_) external override onlyOwner {
              if (allowTransfers) {
                  revert TransfersAlreadyAllowed();
              }
              allowTransfers = allowTransfers_;
              emit AllowTransfersSet(allowTransfers_);
          }
          function addToSenderWhitelist(address account) external override onlyOwner {
              if (account == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroWhitelistedAccount();
              }
              if (senderWhitelist[account]) {
                  revert AccountAlreadyWhitelisted(account);
              }
              senderWhitelist[account] = true;
              emit AddedToSenderWhitelist(account);
          }
          function addToRecipientWhitelist(address account) external override onlyOwner {
              if (account == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroWhitelistedAccount();
              }
              if (recipientWhitelist[account]) {
                  revert AccountAlreadyWhitelisted(account);
              }
              recipientWhitelist[account] = true;
              emit AddedToRecipientWhitelist(account);
          }
          function removeFromSenderWhitelist(address account) external override onlyOwner {
              if (account == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroWhitelistedAccount();
              }
              if (!senderWhitelist[account]) {
                  revert AccountNotWhitelisted(account);
              }
              delete senderWhitelist[account];
              emit RemovedFromSenderWhitelist(account);
          }
          function removeFromRecipientWhitelist(address account) external override onlyOwner {
              if (account == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroWhitelistedAccount();
              }
              if (!recipientWhitelist[account]) {
                  revert AccountNotWhitelisted(account);
              }
              delete recipientWhitelist[account];
              emit RemovedFromRecipientWhitelist(account);
          }
          function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount)
              public
              override(ERC20, IERC20)
              isWhitelisted(_msgSender(), recipient, IERC20.transfer.selector)
              returns (bool)
          {
              return super.transfer(recipient, amount);
          }
          function transferFrom(address owner, address recipient, uint256 amount)
              public
              override(ERC20, IERC20)
              isWhitelisted(owner, recipient, IERC20.transferFrom.selector)
              returns (bool)
          {
              return super.transferFrom(owner, recipient, amount);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../utils/Context.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
       * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
       * specific functions.
       *
       * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
       * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
       *
       * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
       * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
       * the owner.
       */
      abstract contract Ownable is Context {
          address private _owner;
          event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
          /**
           * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
           */
          constructor() {
              _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
          }
          /**
           * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
           */
          modifier onlyOwner() {
              _checkOwner();
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
           */
          function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
              return _owner;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
           */
          function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
              require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
           * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
           *
           * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
           * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
           */
          function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
              _transferOwnership(address(0));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
           * Can only be called by the current owner.
           */
          function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
              require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
              _transferOwnership(newOwner);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           */
          function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
              address oldOwner = _owner;
              _owner = newOwner;
              emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IERC20.sol";
      import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
      import "../../utils/Context.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
       *
       * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
       * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
       * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
       *
       * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
       * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
       * to implement supply mechanisms].
       *
       * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
       * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
       * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
       * applications.
       *
       * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
       * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
       * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
       * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
       *
       * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
       * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
       * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
       */
      contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
          mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
          mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
          uint256 private _totalSupply;
          string private _name;
          string private _symbol;
          /**
           * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
           *
           * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
           * {decimals} you should overload it.
           *
           * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
           * construction.
           */
          constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
              _name = name_;
              _symbol = symbol_;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the name of the token.
           */
          function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
              return _name;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
           * name.
           */
          function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
              return _symbol;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
           * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
           * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
           *
           * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
           * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
           * overridden;
           *
           * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
           * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
           * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
           */
          function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
              return 18;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
           */
          function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _totalSupply;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _balances[account];
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
           * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           */
          function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              address owner = _msgSender();
              _transfer(owner, to, amount);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _allowances[owner][spender];
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
           * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              address owner = _msgSender();
              _approve(owner, spender, amount);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
           * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
           *
           * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
           * is the maximum `uint256`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
           * `amount`.
           */
          function transferFrom(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              address spender = _msgSender();
              _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
              _transfer(from, to, amount);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
           *
           * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
           * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
              address owner = _msgSender();
              _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
           *
           * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
           * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
           * `subtractedValue`.
           */
          function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
              address owner = _msgSender();
              uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
              require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
              unchecked {
                  _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
              }
              return true;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
           *
           * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
           * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           */
          function _transfer(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) internal virtual {
              require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
              require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
              _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
              uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
              require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
              unchecked {
                  _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
              }
              _balances[to] += amount;
              emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
              _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
          }
          /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
           * the total supply.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
              _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
              _totalSupply += amount;
              _balances[account] += amount;
              emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
              _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
           * total supply.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
           */
          function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
              _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
              uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
              require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
              unchecked {
                  _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
              }
              _totalSupply -= amount;
              emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
              _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
           *
           * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
           * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function _approve(
              address owner,
              address spender,
              uint256 amount
          ) internal virtual {
              require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
              require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
              _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
              emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
           *
           * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
           * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
           *
           * Might emit an {Approval} event.
           */
          function _spendAllowance(
              address owner,
              address spender,
              uint256 amount
          ) internal virtual {
              uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
              if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
                  require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
                  unchecked {
                      _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
                  }
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
           * minting and burning.
           *
           * Calling conditions:
           *
           * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
           * will be transferred to `to`.
           * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
           * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
           * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
           *
           * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
           */
          function _beforeTokenTransfer(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) internal virtual {}
          /**
           * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
           * minting and burning.
           *
           * Calling conditions:
           *
           * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
           * has been transferred to `to`.
           * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
           * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
           * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
           *
           * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
           */
          function _afterTokenTransfer(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) internal virtual {}
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
       */
      interface IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
           * another (`to`).
           *
           * Note that `value` may be zero.
           */
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
           * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
           */
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
           */
          function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
           * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
           * zero by default.
           *
           * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
           * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
           * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
           * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
           * desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
           * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
           * allowance.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transferFrom(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) external returns (bool);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
       * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
       * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
       * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
       * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
       * is concerned).
       *
       * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
       */
      abstract contract Context {
          function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
              return msg.sender;
          }
          function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
              return msg.data;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
      interface IGaspToken is IERC20 {
          event AllowTransfersSet(bool allowTransfers_);
          event AddedToSenderWhitelist(address indexed account);
          event AddedToRecipientWhitelist(address indexed account);
          event RemovedFromSenderWhitelist(address indexed account);
          event RemovedFromRecipientWhitelist(address indexed account);
          error ZeroL1Council();
          error ZeroWhitelistedAccount();
          error TransfersAlreadyAllowed();
          error AccountAlreadyWhitelisted(address account);
          error AccountNotWhitelisted(address account);
          error OperationForbidden(bytes32 selector);
          function setAllowTransfers(bool allowTransfers_) external;
          function addToSenderWhitelist(address account) external;
          function addToRecipientWhitelist(address account) external;
          function removeFromSenderWhitelist(address account) external;
          function removeFromRecipientWhitelist(address account) external;
          function senderWhitelist(address account) external view returns (bool enabled);
          function recipientWhitelist(address account) external view returns (bool enabled);
          function allowTransfers() external view returns (bool);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../IERC20.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
       *
       * _Available since v4.1._
       */
      interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the name of the token.
           */
          function name() external view returns (string memory);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
           */
          function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
           */
          function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
      }
      

      File 3 of 3: Rolldown
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      import {AccessControlUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/access/AccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      import {Initializable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      import {PausableUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/security/PausableUpgradeable.sol";
      import {ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
      import {ContextUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
      import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
      import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
      import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
      import {IRolldown} from "./IRolldown.sol";
      import {LMerkleTree} from "./LMerkleTree.sol";
      contract Rolldown is
          Initializable,
          ContextUpgradeable,
          AccessControlUpgradeable,
          ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable,
          PausableUpgradeable,
          IRolldown
      {
          using Address for address payable;
          using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
          bytes32 public constant override UPDATER_ROLE = keccak256("UPDATER_ROLE");
          address public constant override NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS = 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000001;
          address public constant override CLOSED = 0x1111111111111111111111111111111111111111;
          // Counter for mapping key
          uint256 public override counter;
          // Counter for last processed request to ensure not reading and processing already processed
          uint256 public override lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l1;
          // Counter for last processed updates comming from l2 to ensure not reading and processing already processed
          uint256 public override lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2;
          // Chain identificator
          ChainId public override chain;
          // Updater account address
          address public override updaterAccount;
          mapping(uint256 => CancelResolution) public cancelResolutions;
          mapping(uint256 => Deposit) public deposits;
          mapping(bytes32 => Range) public merkleRootRange;
          mapping(bytes32 => address) public override processedL2Requests;
          // stores all merkle roots in order, seems like binary search on this array
          // is the most efficient way to find merkle root that contains particular tx id
          bytes32[] public roots;
          modifier checkAmountWithFerryTip(uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip) {
              if (amount == 0) {
                  revert ZeroAmount();
              }
              if (ferryTip > amount) {
                  revert FerryTipExceedsAmount(ferryTip, amount);
              }
              _;
          }
          function initialize(address admin, ChainId chainId, address updater) external override initializer {
              ContextUpgradeable.__Context_init();
              AccessControlUpgradeable.__AccessControl_init();
              PausableUpgradeable.__Pausable_init();
              ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.__ReentrancyGuard_init();
              if (admin == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroAdmin();
              }
              _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, admin);
              if (updater == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroUpdater();
              }
              _grantRole(UPDATER_ROLE, updater);
              updaterAccount = updater;
              counter = 1;
              lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l1 = 0;
              lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2 = 0;
              chain = chainId;
          }
          receive() external payable {}
          function pause() external override onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _pause();
          }
          function unpause() external override onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              _unpause();
          }
          function setUpdater(address updater) external override onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
              if (updater == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroUpdater();
              }
              _revokeRole(UPDATER_ROLE, updaterAccount);
              _grantRole(UPDATER_ROLE, updater);
              updaterAccount = updater;
              emit NewUpdaterSet(updater);
          }
          function deposit_native() external payable override whenNotPaused {
              _depositNativeWithTip(0);
          }
          function depositNative() external payable override whenNotPaused {
              _depositNativeWithTip(0);
          }
          function deposit_native(uint256 ferryTip) external payable override whenNotPaused {
              _depositNativeWithTip(ferryTip);
          }
          function depositNative(uint256 ferryTip) external payable override whenNotPaused {
              _depositNativeWithTip(ferryTip);
          }
          function _depositNativeWithTip(uint256 ferryTip) private checkAmountWithFerryTip(msg.value, ferryTip) {
              Deposit memory depositRequest = Deposit({
                  requestId: _createRequestId(Origin.L1),
                  depositRecipient: _msgSender(),
                  tokenAddress: NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS,
                  amount: msg.value,
                  timeStamp: block.timestamp,
                  ferryTip: ferryTip
              });
              deposits[depositRequest.requestId.id] = depositRequest;
              emit DepositAcceptedIntoQueue(
                  depositRequest.requestId.id, _msgSender(), NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS, msg.value, ferryTip
              );
          }
          function deposit(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, 0);
          }
          function deposit(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip)
              external
              override
              nonReentrant
              whenNotPaused
          {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, ferryTip);
          }
          function deposit_erc20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, 0);
          }
          function depositERC20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, 0);
          }
          function deposit_erc20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip)
              external
              override
              nonReentrant
              whenNotPaused
          {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, ferryTip);
          }
          function depositERC20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip)
              external
              override
              nonReentrant
              whenNotPaused
          {
              _depositERC20WithTip(tokenAddress, amount, ferryTip);
          }
          function _depositERC20WithTip(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip)
              private
              checkAmountWithFerryTip(amount, ferryTip)
          {
              if (tokenAddress == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroToken();
              }
              Deposit memory depositRequest = Deposit({
                  requestId: _createRequestId(Origin.L1),
                  depositRecipient: _msgSender(),
                  tokenAddress: tokenAddress,
                  amount: amount,
                  timeStamp: block.timestamp,
                  ferryTip: ferryTip
              });
              deposits[depositRequest.requestId.id] = depositRequest;
              emit DepositAcceptedIntoQueue(depositRequest.requestId.id, _msgSender(), tokenAddress, amount, ferryTip);
              IERC20(tokenAddress).safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), address(this), amount);
          }
          function ferry_withdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) external payable override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _ferryWithdrawal(withdrawal);
          }
          function ferryWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) external payable override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _ferryWithdrawal(withdrawal);
          }
          function _ferryWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal)
              private
              checkAmountWithFerryTip(withdrawal.amount, withdrawal.ferryTip)
          {
              if (withdrawal.recipient == address(0)) {
                  revert ZeroRecipient();
              }
              bytes32 withdrawalHash = hashWithdrawal(withdrawal);
              if (processedL2Requests[withdrawalHash] != address(0)) {
                  revert WithdrawalAlreadyFerried(withdrawalHash);
              }
              processedL2Requests[withdrawalHash] = _msgSender();
              uint256 ferriedAmount = withdrawal.amount - withdrawal.ferryTip;
              if (withdrawal.tokenAddress == NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS) {
                  if (msg.value != ferriedAmount) {
                      revert InvalidFerriedAmount(msg.value, ferriedAmount);
                  }
                  emit WithdrawalFerried(
                      withdrawal.requestId.id, ferriedAmount, withdrawal.recipient, _msgSender(), withdrawalHash
                  );
                  payable(withdrawal.recipient).sendValue(ferriedAmount);
                  return;
              }
              emit WithdrawalFerried(
                  withdrawal.requestId.id, ferriedAmount, withdrawal.recipient, _msgSender(), withdrawalHash
              );
              IERC20(withdrawal.tokenAddress).safeTransferFrom(_msgSender(), withdrawal.recipient, ferriedAmount);
          }
          function close_withdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof)
              external
              override
              nonReentrant
              whenNotPaused
          {
              _closeWithdrawal(withdrawal, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          function closeWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof)
              external
              override
              nonReentrant
              whenNotPaused
          {
              _closeWithdrawal(withdrawal, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          function _closeWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) private {
              bytes32 withdrawalHash = hashWithdrawal(withdrawal);
              _verifyRequestProof(withdrawal.requestId.id, withdrawalHash, merkleRoot, proof);
              address ferryAddress = processedL2Requests[withdrawalHash];
              processedL2Requests[withdrawalHash] = CLOSED;
              if (ferryAddress != address(0)) {
                  withdrawal.tokenAddress == NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS
                      ? _sendNative(ferryAddress, withdrawal.amount)
                      : _sendERC20(ferryAddress, withdrawal.tokenAddress, withdrawal.amount);
                  emit FerriedWithdrawalClosed(withdrawal.requestId.id, withdrawalHash);
                  return;
              }
              uint256 finalWithdrawalAmount = withdrawal.amount - withdrawal.ferryTip;
              if (withdrawal.tokenAddress == NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS) {
                  _sendNative(withdrawal.recipient, finalWithdrawalAmount);
                  if (withdrawal.ferryTip > 0) {
                      _sendNative(_msgSender(), withdrawal.ferryTip);
                  }
              } else {
                  _sendERC20(withdrawal.recipient, withdrawal.tokenAddress, finalWithdrawalAmount);
                  if (withdrawal.ferryTip > 0) {
                      _sendERC20(_msgSender(), withdrawal.tokenAddress, withdrawal.ferryTip);
                  }
              }
              emit WithdrawalClosed(withdrawal.requestId.id, withdrawalHash);
          }
          function find_l2_batch(uint256 requestId) external view override returns (bytes32) {
              return _findL2Batch(requestId);
          }
          function findL2Batch(uint256 requestId) external view override returns (bytes32) {
              return _findL2Batch(requestId);
          }
          function _findL2Batch(uint256 requestId) private view returns (bytes32) {
              if (requestId > lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2) {
                  revert InvalidRequestId(requestId);
              }
              uint256 rootCount = roots.length;
              if (rootCount == 0) {
                  revert ZeroRootCount();
              }
              for (uint256 i = rootCount; i > 0;) {
                  bytes32 root = roots[i - 1];
                  Range memory range = merkleRootRange[root];
                  if (requestId >= range.start && requestId <= range.end) {
                      return root;
                  }
                  unchecked {
                      --i;
                  }
              }
              revert("Batch with request not found");
          }
          function _verifyRequestProof(uint256 requestId, bytes32 requestHash, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof)
              private
              view
          {
              if (processedL2Requests[requestHash] == CLOSED) {
                  revert L2RequestAlreadyProcessed(requestHash);
              }
              Range memory range = merkleRootRange[merkleRoot];
              if (range.start == 0 || range.end == 0) {
                  revert UnexpectedMerkleRoot();
              }
              if (range.end < range.start) {
                  revert InvalidRequestRange(range.start, range.end);
              }
              if (requestId < range.start || requestId > range.end) {
                  revert RequestOutOfRange(requestId, range.start, range.end);
              }
              uint256 leaveCount = range.end - range.start + 1;
              if (leaveCount > type(uint32).max) {
                  revert RequestRangeTooLarge(leaveCount);
              }
              uint256 pos = requestId - range.start;
              bytes32 expectedMerkleRoot = LMerkleTree.calculateRoot(requestHash, pos, proof, leaveCount);
              if (merkleRoot != expectedMerkleRoot) {
                  revert InvalidRequestProof(merkleRoot);
              }
          }
          function close_cancel(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof)
              external
              override
              whenNotPaused
              nonReentrant
          {
              _closeCancel(cancel, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          function closeCancel(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof)
              external
              override
              whenNotPaused
              nonReentrant
          {
              _closeCancel(cancel, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          function _closeCancel(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) private {
              bytes32 hash = hashCancel(cancel);
              _verifyRequestProof(cancel.requestId.id, hash, merkleRoot, proof);
              _processL2UpdateCancels(cancel, hash);
              processedL2Requests[hash] = CLOSED;
          }
          function close_deposit_refund(
              FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit,
              bytes32 merkleRoot,
              bytes32[] calldata proof
          ) external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _closeDepositRefund(failedDeposit, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          function closeDepositRefund(
              FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit,
              bytes32 merkleRoot,
              bytes32[] calldata proof
          ) external override nonReentrant whenNotPaused {
              _closeDepositRefund(failedDeposit, merkleRoot, proof);
          }
          // slither-disable-next-line reentrancy-eth
          function _closeDepositRefund(
              FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit,
              bytes32 merkleRoot,
              bytes32[] calldata proof
          ) private {
              bytes32 hash = hashFailedDepositResolution(failedDeposit);
              _verifyRequestProof(failedDeposit.requestId.id, hash, merkleRoot, proof);
              _processL2UpdateFailedDeposit(failedDeposit, hash);
              processedL2Requests[hash] = CLOSED;
          }
          function _processL2UpdateFailedDeposit(FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit, bytes32 failedDepositHash)
              private
          {
              Deposit storage originDeposit = deposits[failedDeposit.originRequestId];
              address depositRecipient = originDeposit.depositRecipient;
              if (failedDeposit.ferry != address(0)) {
                  depositRecipient = failedDeposit.ferry;
              }
              originDeposit.tokenAddress == NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS
                  ? _sendNative(depositRecipient, originDeposit.amount)
                  : _sendERC20(depositRecipient, originDeposit.tokenAddress, originDeposit.amount);
              emit FailedDepositResolutionClosed(failedDeposit.requestId.id, failedDeposit.originRequestId, failedDepositHash);
          }
          function update_l1_from_l2(bytes32 merkleRoot, Range calldata range)
              external
              override
              whenNotPaused
              onlyRole(UPDATER_ROLE)
          {
              _updateL1FromL2(merkleRoot, range);
          }
          function updateL1FromL2(bytes32 merkleRoot, Range calldata range)
              external
              override
              whenNotPaused
              onlyRole(UPDATER_ROLE)
          {
              _updateL1FromL2(merkleRoot, range);
          }
          function _updateL1FromL2(bytes32 merkleRoot, Range calldata range) private {
              if (range.start == 0) {
                  revert ZeroUpdateRange();
              }
              if (range.start > range.end) {
                  revert InvalidUpdateRange(range.start, range.end);
              }
              if (range.start - 1 > lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2) {
                  revert PreviousUpdateMissed(range.start, lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2);
              }
              if (range.end <= lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2) {
                  revert UpdateAlreadyApplied(range.end, lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2);
              }
              roots.push(merkleRoot);
              merkleRootRange[merkleRoot] = range;
              lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2 = range.end;
              emit L2UpdateAccepted(merkleRoot, range);
          }
          function _processL2UpdateCancels(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 cancelHash) private {
              bool cancelJustified;
              if (cancel.range.end > counter - 1) {
                  cancelJustified = true;
              } else {
                  L1Update memory pending = getPendingRequests(cancel.range.start, cancel.range.end);
                  cancelJustified = cancel.hash != keccak256(abi.encode(pending));
              }
              CancelResolution memory resolution = CancelResolution({
                  requestId: _createRequestId(Origin.L1),
                  l2RequestId: cancel.requestId.id,
                  cancelJustified: cancelJustified,
                  timeStamp: block.timestamp
              });
              cancelResolutions[resolution.requestId.id] = resolution;
              emit DisputeResolutionAcceptedIntoQueue(resolution.l2RequestId, resolution.cancelJustified, cancelHash);
          }
          function _createRequestId(Origin origin) private returns (RequestId memory) {
              return RequestId({origin: origin, id: counter++});
          }
          function _sendNative(address recipient, uint256 amount) private {
              if (amount == 0) {
                  revert ZeroTransferAmount();
              }
              emit NativeTokensWithdrawn(recipient, amount);
              Address.sendValue(payable(recipient), amount);
          }
          function _sendERC20(address recipient, address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) private {
              if (amount == 0) {
                  revert ZeroTransferAmount();
              }
              emit ERC20TokensWithdrawn(recipient, tokenAddress, amount);
              IERC20(tokenAddress).safeTransfer(recipient, amount);
          }
          function getUpdateForL2() external view override returns (L1Update memory) {
              return getPendingRequests(lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l1 + 1, counter - 1);
          }
          function getMerkleRootsLength() external view override returns (uint256) {
              return roots.length;
          }
          function hashWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) public pure override returns (bytes32) {
              return keccak256(bytes.concat(abi.encode(L2RequestType.Withdrawal), abi.encode(withdrawal)));
          }
          function hashCancel(Cancel calldata cancel) public pure override returns (bytes32) {
              return keccak256(bytes.concat(abi.encode(L2RequestType.Cancel), abi.encode(cancel)));
          }
          function hashFailedDepositResolution(FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit)
              public
              pure
              override
              returns (bytes32)
          {
              return keccak256(bytes.concat(abi.encode(L2RequestType.FailedDepositResolution), abi.encode(failedDeposit)));
          }
          function getPendingRequests(uint256 start, uint256 end) public view override returns (L1Update memory) {
              L1Update memory result = L1Update({
                  chain: chain,
                  pendingDeposits: new Deposit[](0),
                  pendingCancelResolutions: new CancelResolution[](0)
              });
              if (start == 0 && end == 0) {
                  return result;
              }
              uint256 depositCounter = 0;
              uint256 cancelCounter = 0;
              for (uint256 id = start; id <= end;) {
                  if (deposits[id].requestId.id > 0) {
                      ++depositCounter;
                  } else if (cancelResolutions[id].requestId.id > 0) {
                      ++cancelCounter;
                  } else {
                      revert InvalidRequestRange(start, end);
                  }
                  unchecked {
                      ++id;
                  }
              }
              result.pendingDeposits = new Deposit[](depositCounter);
              result.pendingCancelResolutions = new CancelResolution[](cancelCounter);
              depositCounter = 0;
              cancelCounter = 0;
              for (uint256 id = start; id <= end;) {
                  if (deposits[id].requestId.id > 0) {
                      result.pendingDeposits[depositCounter++] = deposits[id];
                  } else if (cancelResolutions[id].l2RequestId > 0) {
                      result.pendingCancelResolutions[cancelCounter++] = cancelResolutions[id];
                  } else {
                      break;
                  }
                  unchecked {
                      ++id;
                  }
              }
              return result;
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IAccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/StringsUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
       * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
       * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
       * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
       * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
       *
       * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
       * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
       * using `public constant` hash digests:
       *
       * ```
       * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
       * ```
       *
       * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
       * function call, use {hasRole}:
       *
       * ```
       * function foo() public {
       *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
       *     ...
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
       * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
       * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
       *
       * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
       * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
       * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
       * {_setRoleAdmin}.
       *
       * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
       * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
       * accounts that have been granted it.
       */
      abstract contract AccessControlUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IAccessControlUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable {
          function __AccessControl_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __AccessControl_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          struct RoleData {
              mapping(address => bool) members;
              bytes32 adminRole;
          }
          mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
          bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
          /**
           * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
           * with a standardized message including the required role.
           *
           * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
           *
           *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
           *
           * _Available since v4.1._
           */
          modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
              _checkRole(role);
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlUpgradeable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
           */
          function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return _roles[role].members[account];
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
           * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
           *
           * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
           *
           * _Available since v4.6._
           */
          function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
              _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
           *
           * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
           *
           *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
           */
          function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
              if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                  revert(
                      string(
                          abi.encodePacked(
                              "AccessControl: account ",
                              StringsUpgradeable.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                              " is missing role ",
                              StringsUpgradeable.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                          )
                      )
                  );
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole}.
           *
           * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
           */
          function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
              return _roles[role].adminRole;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
              _grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
              _revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
           *
           * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
           * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
           * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
           *
           * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must be `account`.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
              require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
              _revokeRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
           * checks on the calling account.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           *
           * [WARNING]
           * ====
           * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
           * up the initial roles for the system.
           *
           * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
           * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
           * ====
           *
           * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
           */
          function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              _grantRole(role, account);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
           *
           * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
           */
          function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
              bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
              _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
              emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
           */
          function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                  _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                  emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * Internal function without access restriction.
           *
           * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
           */
          function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
              if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                  _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                  emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[49] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
      import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
       * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
       * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
       * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
       *
       * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
       * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
       * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
       *
       * For example:
       *
       * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
       * ```
       * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
       *     function initialize() initializer public {
       *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
       *     }
       * }
       * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
       *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
       *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
       *     }
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
       * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
       *
       * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
       * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
       *
       * [CAUTION]
       * ====
       * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
       *
       * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
       * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
       * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
       *
       * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
       * ```
       * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
       * constructor() {
       *     _disableInitializers();
       * }
       * ```
       * ====
       */
      abstract contract Initializable {
          /**
           * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
           * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
           */
          uint8 private _initialized;
          /**
           * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
           */
          bool private _initializing;
          /**
           * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
           */
          event Initialized(uint8 version);
          /**
           * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
           * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts. Equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`.
           */
          modifier initializer() {
              bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
              require(
                  (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                  "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
              );
              _initialized = 1;
              if (isTopLevelCall) {
                  _initializing = true;
              }
              _;
              if (isTopLevelCall) {
                  _initializing = false;
                  emit Initialized(1);
              }
          }
          /**
           * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
           * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
           * used to initialize parent contracts.
           *
           * `initializer` is equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`, so a reinitializer may be used after the original
           * initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that are added through upgrades and that require
           * initialization.
           *
           * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
           * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
           */
          modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
              require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
              _initialized = version;
              _initializing = true;
              _;
              _initializing = false;
              emit Initialized(version);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
           * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
           */
          modifier onlyInitializing() {
              require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
           * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
           * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
           * through proxies.
           */
          function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
              require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
              if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                  _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                  emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (security/Pausable.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
       * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
       *
       * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
       * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
       * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
       * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
       */
      abstract contract PausableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
           */
          event Paused(address account);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
           */
          event Unpaused(address account);
          bool private _paused;
          /**
           * @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
           */
          function __Pausable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
              __Pausable_init_unchained();
          }
          function __Pausable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
              _paused = false;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The contract must not be paused.
           */
          modifier whenNotPaused() {
              _requireNotPaused();
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The contract must be paused.
           */
          modifier whenPaused() {
              _requirePaused();
              _;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
           */
          function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
              return _paused;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Throws if the contract is paused.
           */
          function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {
              require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.
           */
          function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {
              require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Triggers stopped state.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The contract must not be paused.
           */
          function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
              _paused = true;
              emit Paused(_msgSender());
          }
          /**
           * @dev Returns to normal state.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The contract must be paused.
           */
          function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
              _paused = false;
              emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[49] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
       *
       * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
       * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
       * (reentrant) calls to them.
       *
       * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
       * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
       * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
       * points to them.
       *
       * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
       * to protect against it, check out our blog post
       * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
       */
      abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable is Initializable {
          // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
          // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
          // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
          // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
          // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
          // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
          // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
          // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
          // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
          // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
          uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
          uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
          uint256 private _status;
          function __ReentrancyGuard_init() internal onlyInitializing {
              __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained();
          }
          function __ReentrancyGuard_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
              _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
           * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
           * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
           * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
           * `private` function that does the actual work.
           */
          modifier nonReentrant() {
              // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
              require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
              // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
              _status = _ENTERED;
              _;
              // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
              // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
              _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[49] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
       * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
       * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
       * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
       * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
       * is concerned).
       *
       * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
       */
      abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
          function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
              return msg.sender;
          }
          function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
              return msg.data;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
       */
      interface IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
           * another (`to`).
           *
           * Note that `value` may be zero.
           */
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
           * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
           */
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
           */
          function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
           * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
           * zero by default.
           *
           * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
           * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
           * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
           * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
           * desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
           * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
           * allowance.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transferFrom(
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 amount
          ) external returns (bool);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "../IERC20.sol";
      import "../extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";
      import "../../../utils/Address.sol";
      /**
       * @title SafeERC20
       * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
       * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
       * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
       * successful.
       * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
       * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
       */
      library SafeERC20 {
          using Address for address;
          function safeTransfer(
              IERC20 token,
              address to,
              uint256 value
          ) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
          }
          function safeTransferFrom(
              IERC20 token,
              address from,
              address to,
              uint256 value
          ) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
          }
          /**
           * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
           * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
           *
           * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
           * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
           */
          function safeApprove(
              IERC20 token,
              address spender,
              uint256 value
          ) internal {
              // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
              // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
              // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
              require(
                  (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                  "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
              );
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
          }
          function safeIncreaseAllowance(
              IERC20 token,
              address spender,
              uint256 value
          ) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
          function safeDecreaseAllowance(
              IERC20 token,
              address spender,
              uint256 value
          ) internal {
              unchecked {
                  uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                  require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                  uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                  _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
              }
          }
          function safePermit(
              IERC20Permit token,
              address owner,
              address spender,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 deadline,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) internal {
              uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
              token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
              uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
              require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
           * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
           * @param token The token targeted by the call.
           * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
           */
          function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
              // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
              // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
              // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
              bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
              if (returndata.length > 0) {
                  // Return data is optional
                  require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library Address {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
           *
           * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
           * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
           * constructor.
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
              // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
              // of the constructor execution.
              return account.code.length > 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
           * revert reason using the provided one.
           *
           * _Available since v4.3._
           */
          function verifyCallResult(
              bool success,
              bytes memory returndata,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      import {IAccessControlUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin-upgrades/contracts/access/IAccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
      import {IRolldownPrimitives} from "./IRolldownPrimitives.sol";
      interface IRolldown is IAccessControlUpgradeable, IRolldownPrimitives {
          function initialize(address admin, ChainId chainId, address updater) external;
          function pause() external;
          function unpause() external;
          function setUpdater(address updater) external;
          function deposit_native() external payable;
          function depositNative() external payable;
          function deposit_native(uint256 ferryTip) external payable;
          function depositNative(uint256 ferryTip) external payable;
          function deposit(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external;
          function deposit(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip) external;
          function deposit_erc20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external;
          function depositERC20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount) external;
          function deposit_erc20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip) external;
          function depositERC20(address tokenAddress, uint256 amount, uint256 ferryTip) external;
          function ferry_withdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) external payable;
          function ferryWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) external payable;
          function update_l1_from_l2(bytes32 merkleRoot, Range calldata range) external;
          function find_l2_batch(uint256 requestId) external view returns (bytes32);
          function findL2Batch(uint256 requestId) external view returns (bytes32);
          function updateL1FromL2(bytes32 merkleRoot, Range calldata range) external;
          function close_cancel(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) external;
          function closeCancel(Cancel calldata cancel, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) external;
          function close_withdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) external;
          function closeWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal, bytes32 merkleRoot, bytes32[] calldata proof) external;
          function close_deposit_refund(
              FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit,
              bytes32 merkleRoot,
              bytes32[] calldata proof
          ) external;
          function closeDepositRefund(
              FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit,
              bytes32 merkleRoot,
              bytes32[] calldata proof
          ) external;
          function getUpdateForL2() external view returns (L1Update memory);
          function getMerkleRootsLength() external view returns (uint256);
          function getPendingRequests(uint256 start, uint256 end) external view returns (L1Update memory);
          function hashWithdrawal(Withdrawal calldata withdrawal) external pure returns (bytes32);
          function hashCancel(Cancel calldata cancel) external pure returns (bytes32);
          function hashFailedDepositResolution(FailedDepositResolution calldata failedDeposit)
              external
              pure
              returns (bytes32);
          function counter() external view returns (uint256);
          function lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l1() external view returns (uint256);
          function lastProcessedUpdate_origin_l2() external view returns (uint256);
          function chain() external view returns (ChainId);
          function updaterAccount() external view returns (address);
          function processedL2Requests(bytes32 requestId) external view returns (address);
          function UPDATER_ROLE() external view returns (bytes32);
          function NATIVE_TOKEN_ADDRESS() external view returns (address);
          function CLOSED() external view returns (address);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      library LMerkleTree {
          function calculateRoot(bytes32 leaveHash, uint256 leaveIdx, bytes32[] memory proof, uint256 leaveCount)
              internal
              pure
              returns (bytes32)
          {
              uint256 levels;
              uint256 tmp = leaveCount;
              while (tmp > 0) {
                  tmp = tmp / 2;
                  levels += 1;
              }
              return calculateRootImpl(levels, leaveIdx, leaveHash, proof, 0, leaveCount - 1);
          }
          function calculateRootImpl(
              uint256 level,
              uint256 pos,
              bytes32 hash,
              bytes32[] memory proofs,
              uint256 proofIdx,
              uint256 maxIdx
          ) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
              if (pos % 2 == 0) {
                  if (pos == maxIdx) {
                      // promoted node
                  } else {
                      hash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hash, proofs[proofIdx++]));
                  }
              } else {
                  hash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(proofs[proofIdx++], hash));
              }
              return level == 1 ? hash : calculateRootImpl(level - 1, pos / 2, hash, proofs, proofIdx, maxIdx / 2);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
       */
      interface IAccessControlUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
           *
           * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
           * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
           * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
           */
          event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
           *
           * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
           *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
           *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
           */
          event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
          /**
           * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
           */
          function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
           * {revokeRole}.
           *
           * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
           */
          function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
          /**
           * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
           *
           * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
           */
          function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
          /**
           * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
           *
           * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
           * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
           * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
           *
           * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
           * event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the caller must be `account`.
           */
          function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev String operations.
       */
      library StringsUpgradeable {
          bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
          uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
           */
          function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
              // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
              if (value == 0) {
                  return "0";
              }
              uint256 temp = value;
              uint256 digits;
              while (temp != 0) {
                  digits++;
                  temp /= 10;
              }
              bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
              while (value != 0) {
                  digits -= 1;
                  buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                  value /= 10;
              }
              return string(buffer);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
           */
          function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              if (value == 0) {
                  return "0x00";
              }
              uint256 temp = value;
              uint256 length = 0;
              while (temp != 0) {
                  length++;
                  temp >>= 8;
              }
              return toHexString(value, length);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
           */
          function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
              buffer[0] = "0";
              buffer[1] = "x";
              for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                  buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                  value >>= 4;
              }
              require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
              return string(buffer);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
           */
          function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
              return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
      import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
      /**
       * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
       *
       * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
       * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
       *
       * ```solidity
       * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
       *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
       * }
       * ```
       *
       * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
       */
      abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165Upgradeable {
          function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
          }
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
              return interfaceId == type(IERC165Upgradeable).interfaceId;
          }
          /**
           * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
           * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
           * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
           */
          uint256[50] private __gap;
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library AddressUpgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
           *
           * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
           * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
           * constructor.
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
              // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
              // of the constructor execution.
              return account.code.length > 0;
          }
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              uint256 value,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(
              address target,
              bytes memory data,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
          /**
           * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
           * revert reason using the provided one.
           *
           * _Available since v4.3._
           */
          function verifyCallResult(
              bool success,
              bytes memory returndata,
              string memory errorMessage
          ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
       *
       * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
       * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
       * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
       */
      interface IERC20Permit {
          /**
           * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
           * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
           * ordering also apply here.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
           * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
           * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
           * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
           *
           * For more information on the signature format, see the
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
           * section].
           */
          function permit(
              address owner,
              address spender,
              uint256 value,
              uint256 deadline,
              uint8 v,
              bytes32 r,
              bytes32 s
          ) external;
          /**
           * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
           * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
           *
           * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
           * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
           */
          function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
          /**
           * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
           */
          // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
          function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
      pragma solidity 0.8.13;
      interface IRolldownPrimitives {
          struct RequestId {
              Origin origin;
              uint256 id;
          }
          struct Range {
              uint256 start;
              uint256 end;
          }
          struct Deposit {
              RequestId requestId;
              address depositRecipient;
              address tokenAddress;
              uint256 amount;
              uint256 timeStamp;
              uint256 ferryTip;
          }
          struct FailedDepositResolution {
              RequestId requestId;
              uint256 originRequestId;
              address ferry;
          }
          struct CancelResolution {
              RequestId requestId;
              uint256 l2RequestId;
              bool cancelJustified;
              uint256 timeStamp;
          }
          struct L1Update {
              ChainId chain;
              Deposit[] pendingDeposits;
              CancelResolution[] pendingCancelResolutions;
          }
          struct RequestResult {
              RequestId requestId;
              uint256 originRequestId;
              bool status;
          }
          struct Cancel {
              RequestId requestId;
              Range range;
              bytes32 hash;
          }
          struct Withdrawal {
              RequestId requestId;
              address recipient;
              address tokenAddress;
              uint256 amount;
              uint256 ferryTip;
          }
          enum Origin {
              L1,
              L2
          }
          enum ChainId {
              Ethereum,
              Arbitrum,
              Base
          }
          enum L2RequestType {
              Withdrawal,
              Cancel,
              FailedDepositResolution
          }
          event DepositAcceptedIntoQueue(
              uint256 indexed requestId,
              address indexed depositRecipient,
              address indexed tokenAddress,
              uint256 amount,
              uint256 ferryTip
          );
          event DisputeResolutionAcceptedIntoQueue(
              uint256 indexed requestId, bool cancelJustified, bytes32 cancelResolutionHash
          );
          event NativeTokensWithdrawn(address indexed sender, uint256 amount);
          event ERC20TokensWithdrawn(address indexed sender, address indexed tokenAddress, uint256 amount);
          event WithdrawalClosed(uint256 indexed requestId, bytes32 withdrawalHash);
          event FerriedWithdrawalClosed(uint256 indexed requestId, bytes32 withdrawalHash);
          event WithdrawalFerried(
              uint256 indexedrequestId,
              uint256 amount,
              address indexed recipient,
              address indexed ferry,
              bytes32 withdrawalHash
          );
          event FailedDepositResolutionClosed(
              uint256 indexedrequestId, uint256 originDepositId, bytes32 failedDespotiResolutionHash
          );
          event L2UpdateAccepted(bytes32 root, Range range);
          event NewUpdaterSet(address indexed updater);
          error ZeroAmount();
          error FerryTipExceedsAmount(uint256 ferryTip, uint256 amount);
          error ZeroAdmin();
          error ZeroUpdater();
          error ZeroToken();
          error WithdrawalAlreadyFerried(bytes32 withdrawalHash);
          error L2RequestAlreadyProcessed(bytes32 requestHash);
          error ZeroRecipient();
          error InvalidFerriedAmount(uint256 actualAmount, uint256 expectedAmount);
          error InvalidRequestId(uint256 requestId);
          error ZeroRootCount();
          error UnexpectedMerkleRoot();
          error InvalidRequestRange(uint256 start, uint256 end);
          error RequestOutOfRange(uint256 requestId, uint256 start, uint256 end);
          error RequestRangeTooLarge(uint256 count);
          error InvalidRequestProof(bytes32 merkleRoot);
          error ZeroUpdateRange();
          error InvalidUpdateRange(uint256 start, uint256 end);
          error PreviousUpdateMissed(uint256 currentStartRange, uint256 lastProcessedUpdate);
          error UpdateAlreadyApplied(uint256 currentEndRange, uint256 lastProcessedUpdate);
          error ZeroTransferAmount();
      }
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
      pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
       * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
       *
       * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
       * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
       *
       * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
       */
      interface IERC165Upgradeable {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
           * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
           * to learn more about how these ids are created.
           *
           * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
           */
          function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
      }