ETH Price: $2,424.90 (+0.20%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
16411368 at Jan-15-2023 09:39:59 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.001643570136700661 ETH $3.99
Gas Used:
92,623 Gas / 17.744730107 Gwei

Emitted Events:

215 Trash.Transfer( from=0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, to=[Sender] 0x54e17ad2c472ec16c39e5e25d8a0bfcc33d815e0, value=3064027662037037037037 )
216 Trash.RewardReceived( user=[Sender] 0x54e17ad2c472ec16c39e5e25d8a0bfcc33d815e0, reward=3064027662037037037037 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x35552e3B...9ec61Bc88
(Lido: Execution Layer Rewards Vault)
188.247923281307142143 Eth188.248154838807142143 Eth0.0002315575
0x54E17Ad2...c33D815e0
0.010994820754142297 Eth
Nonce: 151
0.009351250617441636 Eth
Nonce: 152
0.001643570136700661

Execution Trace

Trash.getReward( _user=0x54E17Ad2C472Ec16c39e5e25d8A0Bfcc33D815e0 )
  • BadFaceBots.botsBalance( 0x54E17Ad2C472Ec16c39e5e25d8A0Bfcc33D815e0 ) => ( 1 )
    File 1 of 2: Trash
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.10;
    import '@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol';
    import '@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol';
    import '@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol';
    import '@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol';
    interface BadFaceBots {
    \tfunction botsBalance(address _user) external view returns(uint256);
    }
    contract Trash is ERC20("Trash", "TRASH"), ReentrancyGuard, AccessControl {
    using SafeMath for uint256;
    \tbytes32 public constant EARNER_ROLE = keccak256("EARNER_ROLE");
        bytes32 public constant ADMIN_ROLE = keccak256("ADMIN_ROLE");
    \tuint256 constant public BASE_RATE = 10 ether;
    \t// March 14, 2032 23:59:59 GMT+0000
    \tuint256 public END = 1962921599;
    \tuint256 public START = 1647302400;
    \tmapping(address => uint256) public rewards;
    \tmapping(address => uint256) public lastUpdate;
    \tBadFaceBots public botsContract;
    \tevent RewardReceived(address indexed user, uint256 reward);
    \tevent EarnReward(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
    \tevent Burned(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
    \tmodifier onlyAdmin() {
    \t\trequire(hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender),"Restricted to admins");
    \t\t_;
    \t}
    \tconstructor(address tokenAddress) {
    \t\tbotsContract = BadFaceBots(tokenAddress);
    \t\t_setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender);
    \t\t_setupRole(EARNER_ROLE, msg.sender);
            _setupRole(ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender);
    \t\t_setRoleAdmin(EARNER_ROLE, DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE);
            _setRoleAdmin(ADMIN_ROLE, DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE);
    \t}
    \tfunction min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
    \t\treturn a < b ? a : b;
    \t}
    \t// called on transfers
    \tfunction transferTokens(address _from, address _to) external {
    \t\trequire(msg.sender == address(botsContract));
    \t\t\tuint256 time = min(block.timestamp, END);
    \t\t\tuint256 timerFrom = lastUpdate[_from];
    \t\t\tif(timerFrom <= 0){
    \t\t\t\ttimerFrom = START;
    \t\t\t}
    \t\t\tif (timerFrom > 0)
    \t\t\t\trewards[_from] += botsContract.botsBalance(_from).mul(BASE_RATE.mul((time.sub(timerFrom)))).div(86400);
    \t\t\tif (timerFrom != END)
    \t\t\t\tlastUpdate[_from] = time;
    \t\t\tif (_to != address(0)) {
    \t\t\t\tuint256 timerTo = lastUpdate[_to];
                    if(timerTo <= 0){
                        timerTo = START;
                    }
    \t\t\t\tif (timerTo > 0)
    \t\t\t\t\trewards[_to] += botsContract.botsBalance(_to).mul(BASE_RATE.mul((time.sub(timerTo)))).div(86400);
    \t\t\t\tif (timerTo != END)
    \t\t\t\t\tlastUpdate[_to] = time;
    \t\t\t}
    \t}
    \t// called on transfers
    \tfunction updateReward(address _from) internal {
    \t\trequire(msg.sender == _from);
    \t\tuint256 time = min(block.timestamp, END);
    \t\tuint256 timerFrom = lastUpdate[_from];
    \t\tif(timerFrom <= 0){
    \t\t\ttimerFrom = START;
    \t\t}
    \t\tif (timerFrom > 0)
    \t\t\trewards[_from] += botsContract.botsBalance(_from).mul(BASE_RATE.mul((time.sub(timerFrom)))).div(86400);
    \t\tif (timerFrom != END)
    \t\t\tlastUpdate[_from] = time;
    \t}
    \tfunction getReward(address _user) external nonReentrant {
    \t\trequire(msg.sender == _user);
    \t\tupdateReward(_user);
    \t\tuint256 reward = rewards[_user];
    \t\tif (reward > 0) {
    \t\t\trewards[_user] = 0;
    \t\t\t_mint(_user, reward);
    \t\t\temit RewardReceived(_user, reward);
    \t\t}
    \t}
    \tfunction earnReward(address _user, uint256 _amount) external {
    \t\trequire(hasRole(EARNER_ROLE, msg.sender), "Caller is not a earner");
    \t\trewards[_user] += _amount;
    \t\temit EarnReward(_user, _amount);
    \t}
    \tfunction burn(address _user, uint256 _amount) external {
    \t\trequire(msg.sender == _user);
    \t\t_burn(_user, _amount);
    \t\temit Burned(_user, _amount);
    \t}
    \tfunction getTotalClaimable(address _user) external view returns(uint256) {
    \t\tuint256 time = min(block.timestamp, END);
    \t\tuint256 timerFrom = lastUpdate[_user];
    \t\tif(timerFrom <= 0){
    \t\t\ttimerFrom = START;
    \t\t}
    \t\tuint256 pending = botsContract.botsBalance(_user).mul(BASE_RATE.mul((time.sub(timerFrom)))).div(86400);
    \t\treturn rewards[_user] + pending;
    \t}
    \t//emergency usage
        function reserve(uint256 amount) public onlyAdmin {
            _mint(msg.sender, amount);
        }
        function setEndTime(uint256 time) public onlyAdmin {
            END = time;
        }
    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "./IAccessControl.sol";
    import "../utils/Context.sol";
    import "../utils/Strings.sol";
    import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
     * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
     * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
     * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
     * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
     *
     * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
     * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
     * using `public constant` hash digests:
     *
     * ```
     * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
     * ```
     *
     * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
     * function call, use {hasRole}:
     *
     * ```
     * function foo() public {
     *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
     *     ...
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
     * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
     *
     * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
     * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
     * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
     * {_setRoleAdmin}.
     *
     * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
     * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
     * accounts that have been granted it.
     */
    abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
        struct RoleData {
            mapping(address => bool) members;
            bytes32 adminRole;
        }
        mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
        bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
        /**
         * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
         * with a standardized message including the required role.
         *
         * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
         *
         *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
         *
         * _Available since v4.1._
         */
        modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
            _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
            _;
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
         */
        function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return _roles[role].members[account];
        }
        /**
         * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
         *
         * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
         *
         *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
         */
        function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
            if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                revert(
                    string(
                        abi.encodePacked(
                            "AccessControl: account ",
                            Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                            " is missing role ",
                            Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                        )
                    )
                );
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
         * {revokeRole}.
         *
         * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
         */
        function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
            return _roles[role].adminRole;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
         *
         * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
         * event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
         */
        function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
            _grantRole(role, account);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
         *
         * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
         */
        function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
            _revokeRole(role, account);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
         *
         * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
         * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
         * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
         *
         * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
         * event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must be `account`.
         */
        function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
            require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
            _revokeRole(role, account);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
         *
         * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
         * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
         * checks on the calling account.
         *
         * [WARNING]
         * ====
         * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
         * up the initial roles for the system.
         *
         * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
         * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
         * ====
         *
         * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
         */
        function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
            _grantRole(role, account);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
         *
         * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
         */
        function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
            bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
            _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
            emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
         *
         * Internal function without access restriction.
         */
        function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
            if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
         *
         * Internal function without access restriction.
         */
        function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
            if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
            }
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
     *
     * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
     * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
     * (reentrant) calls to them.
     *
     * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
     * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
     * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
     * points to them.
     *
     * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
     * to protect against it, check out our blog post
     * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
     */
    abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
        // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
        // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
        // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
        // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
        // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
        // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
        // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
        // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
        // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
        // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
        uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
        uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
        uint256 private _status;
        constructor() {
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
         * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
         * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
         * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
         * `private` function that does the actual work.
         */
        modifier nonReentrant() {
            // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
            require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
            // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
            _status = _ENTERED;
            _;
            // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
            // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    // CAUTION
    // This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
    // because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.
    /**
     * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
     *
     * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
     * now has built in overflow checking.
     */
    library SafeMath {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                uint256 c = a + b;
                if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                return (true, c);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a - b);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                uint256 c = a * b;
                if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                return (true, c);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a / b);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a % b);
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Addition cannot overflow.
         */
        function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a + b;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow (when the result is negative).
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
         */
        function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a - b;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
         */
        function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a * b;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a / b;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
         * reverting when dividing by zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
         * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
         * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a % b;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
         * overflow (when the result is negative).
         *
         * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
         * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
         */
        function sub(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                return a - b;
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
         * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
         * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
         * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function div(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                return a / b;
            }
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
         * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
         *
         * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
         * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
         * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
         * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function mod(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                return a % b;
            }
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "./IERC20.sol";
    import "./extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
    import "../../utils/Context.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
     *
     * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
     * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
     * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
     *
     * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
     * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
     * to implement supply mechanisms].
     *
     * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
     * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
     * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
     * applications.
     *
     * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
     * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
     * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
     * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
     *
     * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
     * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
     * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
     */
    contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20, IERC20Metadata {
        mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
        mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;
        uint256 private _totalSupply;
        string private _name;
        string private _symbol;
        /**
         * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
         *
         * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
         * {decimals} you should overload it.
         *
         * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
         * construction.
         */
        constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
            _name = name_;
            _symbol = symbol_;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the name of the token.
         */
        function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            return _name;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
         * name.
         */
        function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            return _symbol;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
         * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
         * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
         *
         * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
         * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
         * overridden;
         *
         * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
         * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
         * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
         */
        function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
            return 18;
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
         */
        function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            return _totalSupply;
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            return _balances[account];
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
         * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
         */
        function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
            _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
            return true;
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
         */
        function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            return _allowances[owner][spender];
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
            _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
            return true;
        }
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
         * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
         * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
         * `amount`.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address sender,
            address recipient,
            uint256 amount
        ) public virtual override returns (bool) {
            _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
            uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
            }
            return true;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
         *
         * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
         * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
            _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue);
            return true;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
         *
         * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
         * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
         * `subtractedValue`.
         */
        function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
            uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
            require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            unchecked {
                _approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
            }
            return true;
        }
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `sender` to `recipient`.
         *
         * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
         * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
         */
        function _transfer(
            address sender,
            address recipient,
            uint256 amount
        ) internal virtual {
            require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
            require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
            _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
            uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
            require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
            unchecked {
                _balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
            }
            _balances[recipient] += amount;
            emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
            _afterTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
        }
        /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
         * the total supply.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
            require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
            _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
            _totalSupply += amount;
            _balances[account] += amount;
            emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
            _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
         * total supply.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
         */
        function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
            require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
            _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
            uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
            require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
            unchecked {
                _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            }
            _totalSupply -= amount;
            emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
            _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
         *
         * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
         * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
         */
        function _approve(
            address owner,
            address spender,
            uint256 amount
        ) internal virtual {
            require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
            require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
            _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
            emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
         * minting and burning.
         *
         * Calling conditions:
         *
         * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
         * will be transferred to `to`.
         * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
         * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
         * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
         *
         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
         */
        function _beforeTokenTransfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 amount
        ) internal virtual {}
        /**
         * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
         * minting and burning.
         *
         * Calling conditions:
         *
         * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
         * has been transferred to `to`.
         * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
         * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
         * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
         *
         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
         */
        function _afterTokenTransfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 amount
        ) internal virtual {}
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
     * is concerned).
     *
     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
     */
    abstract contract Context {
        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
            return msg.sender;
        }
        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
            return msg.data;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "../IERC20.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
     *
     * _Available since v4.1._
     */
    interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the name of the token.
         */
        function name() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
         */
        function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
         */
        function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
     */
    interface IERC20 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
         */
        function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
         * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
         * zero by default.
         *
         * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
         */
        function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
        /**
         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
         * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
         * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
         * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
         * desired value afterwards:
         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
         * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
         * allowance.
         *
         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address sender,
            address recipient,
            uint256 amount
        ) external returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
         * another (`to`).
         *
         * Note that `value` may be zero.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
         * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    import "./IERC165.sol";
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
     *
     * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
     * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
     *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
     */
    abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev String operations.
     */
    library Strings {
        bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
         */
        function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
            // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 digits;
            while (temp != 0) {
                digits++;
                temp /= 10;
            }
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
            while (value != 0) {
                digits -= 1;
                buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                value /= 10;
            }
            return string(buffer);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0x00";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 length = 0;
            while (temp != 0) {
                length++;
                temp >>= 8;
            }
            return toHexString(value, length);
        }
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
            buffer[0] = "0";
            buffer[1] = "x";
            for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                value >>= 4;
            }
            require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
            return string(buffer);
        }
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
     */
    interface IAccessControl {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
         *
         * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
         * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
         *
         * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
         * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
         */
        event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
         *
         * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
         *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
         *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
         */
        event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
        /**
         * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
         */
        function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
        /**
         * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
         * {revokeRole}.
         *
         * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
         */
        function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
        /**
         * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
         *
         * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
         * event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
         */
        function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
        /**
         * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
         *
         * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
         */
        function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
        /**
         * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
         *
         * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
         * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
         * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
         *
         * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
         * event.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the caller must be `account`.
         */
        function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
    }
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
     *
     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
     *
     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
     */
    interface IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
         *
         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
    }
    

    File 2 of 2: BadFaceBots
    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeMath.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    // CAUTION
    // This version of SafeMath should only be used with Solidity 0.8 or later,
    // because it relies on the compiler's built in overflow checks.
    
    /**
     * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations.
     *
     * NOTE: `SafeMath` is no longer needed starting with Solidity 0.8. The compiler
     * now has built in overflow checking.
     */
    library SafeMath {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                uint256 c = a + b;
                if (c < a) return (false, 0);
                return (true, c);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b > a) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a - b);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
                // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
                // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
                if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
                uint256 c = a * b;
                if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
                return (true, c);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a / b);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
            unchecked {
                if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
                return (true, a % b);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Addition cannot overflow.
         */
        function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a + b;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow (when the result is negative).
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
         */
        function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a - b;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * overflow.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
         */
        function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a * b;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
         * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a / b;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
         * reverting when dividing by zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
         * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
         * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            return a % b;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
         * overflow (when the result is negative).
         *
         * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
         * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
         */
        function sub(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b <= a, errorMessage);
                return a - b;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
         * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
         * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
         * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function div(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                return a / b;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
         * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
         *
         * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
         * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
         *
         * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
         * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
         * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The divisor cannot be zero.
         */
        function mod(
            uint256 a,
            uint256 b,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
            unchecked {
                require(b > 0, errorMessage);
                return a % b;
            }
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    /**
     * @dev String operations.
     */
    library Strings {
        bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
         */
        function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
            // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
    
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 digits;
            while (temp != 0) {
                digits++;
                temp /= 10;
            }
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
            while (value != 0) {
                digits -= 1;
                buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                value /= 10;
            }
            return string(buffer);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            if (value == 0) {
                return "0x00";
            }
            uint256 temp = value;
            uint256 length = 0;
            while (temp != 0) {
                length++;
                temp >>= 8;
            }
            return toHexString(value, length);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
         */
        function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
            buffer[0] = "0";
            buffer[1] = "x";
            for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                value >>= 4;
            }
            require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
            return string(buffer);
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    /**
     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
     */
    library Address {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
         *
         * [IMPORTANT]
         * ====
         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
         *
         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
         * types of addresses:
         *
         *  - an externally-owned account
         *  - a contract in construction
         *  - an address where a contract will be created
         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
         * ====
         */
        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
            // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
            // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
            // constructor execution.
    
            uint256 size;
            assembly {
                size := extcodesize(account)
            }
            return size > 0;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
         *
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
         *
         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
         *
         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
         */
        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
    
            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
         * function instead.
         *
         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
         *
         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `target` must be a contract.
         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
         *
         * _Available since v3.1._
         */
        function functionCallWithValue(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            uint256 value,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
    
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a static call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.3._
         */
        function functionStaticCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
    
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
         * but performing a delegate call.
         *
         * _Available since v3.4._
         */
        function functionDelegateCall(
            address target,
            bytes memory data,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
    
            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
         * revert reason using the provided one.
         *
         * _Available since v4.3._
         */
        function verifyCallResult(
            bool success,
            bytes memory returndata,
            string memory errorMessage
        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
            if (success) {
                return returndata;
            } else {
                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
    
                    assembly {
                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                    }
                } else {
                    revert(errorMessage);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    /**
     * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
     * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
     * from ERC721 asset contracts.
     */
    interface IERC721Receiver {
        /**
         * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
         * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
         *
         * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
         * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
         *
         * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721.onERC721Received.selector`.
         */
        function onERC721Received(
            address operator,
            address from,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external returns (bytes4);
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    /**
     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
     *
     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
     *
     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
     */
    interface IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
         *
         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
     *
     * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
     * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
     *
     * ```solidity
     * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
     *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
     * }
     * ```
     *
     * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
     */
    abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    /**
     * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
     */
    interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
         */
        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
    
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
         */
        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
    
        /**
         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
         */
        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
         */
        function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
    
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
    
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) external;
    
        /**
         * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
         * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
         *
         * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         *
         * Emits an {Approval} event.
         */
        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
    
        /**
         * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
         * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
         *
         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
         *
         * See {setApprovalForAll}
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
    
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes calldata data
        ) external;
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
         */
        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
         * Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
         */
        function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256 tokenId);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract.
         * Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens.
         */
        function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    /**
     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
     */
    interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection name.
         */
        function name() external view returns (string memory);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
         */
        function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
         */
        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    /**
     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
     * is concerned).
     *
     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
     */
    abstract contract Context {
        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
            return msg.sender;
        }
    
        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
            return msg.data;
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
     * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
     * {ERC721Enumerable}.
     */
    contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
        using Address for address;
        using Strings for uint256;
    
        // Token name
        string private _name;
    
        // Token symbol
        string private _symbol;
    
        // Mapping from token ID to owner address
        mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;
    
        // Mapping owner address to token count
        mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
    
        // Mapping from token ID to approved address
        mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
    
        // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
    
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
         */
        constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
            _name = name_;
            _symbol = symbol_;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
            return
                interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
                interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
                super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
         */
        function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address");
            return _balances[owner];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
         */
        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
            address owner = _owners[tokenId];
            require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: owner query for nonexistent token");
            return owner;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
         */
        function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            return _name;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
         */
        function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            return _symbol;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
         */
        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
    
            string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
            return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
         * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
         * by default, can be overriden in child contracts.
         */
        function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
            return "";
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
         */
        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
            require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");
    
            require(
                _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
                "ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all"
            );
    
            _approve(to, tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
         */
        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token");
    
            return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
         */
        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
            require(operator != _msgSender(), "ERC721: approve to caller");
    
            _operatorApprovals[_msgSender()][operator] = approved;
            emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
         */
        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
            return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
         */
        function transferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) public virtual override {
            //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
            require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
    
            _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) public virtual override {
            safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
         */
        function safeTransferFrom(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes memory _data
        ) public virtual override {
            require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
            _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, _data);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
         *
         * `_data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
         *
         * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
         * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function _safeTransfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes memory _data
        ) internal virtual {
            _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
            require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
         *
         * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
         *
         * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
         * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
         */
        function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
            return _owners[tokenId] != address(0);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         */
        function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token");
            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
            return (spender == owner || getApproved(tokenId) == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender));
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must not exist.
         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
            _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
         * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
         */
        function _safeMint(
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes memory _data
        ) internal virtual {
            _mint(to, tokenId);
            require(
                _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, _data),
                "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
            );
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
         *
         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must not exist.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
            require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
            require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");
    
            _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
    
            _balances[to] += 1;
            _owners[tokenId] = to;
    
            emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
         * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `tokenId` must exist.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
    
            _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
    
            // Clear approvals
            _approve(address(0), tokenId);
    
            _balances[owner] -= 1;
            delete _owners[tokenId];
    
            emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
         *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
         *
         * Requirements:
         *
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
         *
         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
         */
        function _transfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) internal virtual {
            require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer of token that is not own");
            require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");
    
            _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
    
            // Clear approvals from the previous owner
            _approve(address(0), tokenId);
    
            _balances[from] -= 1;
            _balances[to] += 1;
            _owners[tokenId] = to;
    
            emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
         *
         * Emits a {Approval} event.
         */
        function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
            _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
            emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
         * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
         *
         * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
         * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
         * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
         * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
         */
        function _checkOnERC721Received(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId,
            bytes memory _data
        ) private returns (bool) {
            if (to.isContract()) {
                try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                    return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                    if (reason.length == 0) {
                        revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                    } else {
                        assembly {
                            revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                        }
                    }
                }
            } else {
                return true;
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
         * and burning.
         *
         * Calling conditions:
         *
         * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
         * transferred to `to`.
         * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
         * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
         * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
         *
         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
         */
        function _beforeTokenTransfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) internal virtual {}
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    
    /**
     * @dev This implements an optional extension of {ERC721} defined in the EIP that adds
     * enumerability of all the token ids in the contract as well as all token ids owned by each
     * account.
     */
    abstract contract ERC721Enumerable is ERC721, IERC721Enumerable {
        // Mapping from owner to list of owned token IDs
        mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private _ownedTokens;
    
        // Mapping from token ID to index of the owner tokens list
        mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _ownedTokensIndex;
    
        // Array with all token ids, used for enumeration
        uint256[] private _allTokens;
    
        // Mapping from token id to position in the allTokens array
        mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _allTokensIndex;
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
         */
        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165, ERC721) returns (bool) {
            return interfaceId == type(IERC721Enumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenOfOwnerByIndex}.
         */
        function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            require(index < ERC721.balanceOf(owner), "ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds");
            return _ownedTokens[owner][index];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-totalSupply}.
         */
        function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            return _allTokens.length;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenByIndex}.
         */
        function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
            require(index < ERC721Enumerable.totalSupply(), "ERC721Enumerable: global index out of bounds");
            return _allTokens[index];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
         * and burning.
         *
         * Calling conditions:
         *
         * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
         * transferred to `to`.
         * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
         * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
         *
         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
         */
        function _beforeTokenTransfer(
            address from,
            address to,
            uint256 tokenId
        ) internal virtual override {
            super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
    
            if (from == address(0)) {
                _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
            } else if (from != to) {
                _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(from, tokenId);
            }
            if (to == address(0)) {
                _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
            } else if (to != from) {
                _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's ownership-tracking data structures.
         * @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID
         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address
         */
        function _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(address to, uint256 tokenId) private {
            uint256 length = ERC721.balanceOf(to);
            _ownedTokens[to][length] = tokenId;
            _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = length;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's token tracking data structures.
         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list
         */
        function _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
            _allTokensIndex[tokenId] = _allTokens.length;
            _allTokens.push(tokenId);
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. Note that
         * while the token is not assigned a new owner, the `_ownedTokensIndex` mapping is _not_ updated: this allows for
         * gas optimizations e.g. when performing a transfer operation (avoiding double writes).
         * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _ownedTokens array.
         * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address
         */
        function _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(address from, uint256 tokenId) private {
            // To prevent a gap in from's tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
            // then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
    
            uint256 lastTokenIndex = ERC721.balanceOf(from) - 1;
            uint256 tokenIndex = _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
    
            // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary
            if (tokenIndex != lastTokenIndex) {
                uint256 lastTokenId = _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
    
                _ownedTokens[from][tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
                _ownedTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
            }
    
            // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
            delete _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
            delete _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's token tracking data structures.
         * This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _allTokens array.
         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list
         */
        function _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
            // To prevent a gap in the tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
            // then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
    
            uint256 lastTokenIndex = _allTokens.length - 1;
            uint256 tokenIndex = _allTokensIndex[tokenId];
    
            // When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs so
            // rarely (when the last minted token is burnt) that we still do the swap here to avoid the gas cost of adding
            // an 'if' statement (like in _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration)
            uint256 lastTokenId = _allTokens[lastTokenIndex];
    
            _allTokens[tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
            _allTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
    
            // This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
            delete _allTokensIndex[tokenId];
            _allTokens.pop();
        }
    }
    
    // File: @openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    /**
     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
     * specific functions.
     *
     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
     *
     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
     * the owner.
     */
    abstract contract Ownable is Context {
        address private _owner;
    
        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
    
        /**
         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
         */
        constructor() {
            _setOwner(_msgSender());
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
         */
        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
            return _owner;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
         */
        modifier onlyOwner() {
            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
            _;
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
         *
         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
         */
        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
            _setOwner(address(0));
        }
    
        /**
         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
         * Can only be called by the current owner.
         */
        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
            _setOwner(newOwner);
        }
    
        function _setOwner(address newOwner) private {
            address oldOwner = _owner;
            _owner = newOwner;
            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
        }
    }
    
    // File: BadFaceBots.sol
    
    
    
    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
    
    
    
    
    contract InterfaceTokens {
        function transferTokens(address _from, address _to) external{}
        function burn(address from, uint256 amount) external{}
    } 
    
    contract BadFaceBots is ERC721Enumerable, Ownable {
        using SafeMath for uint256;
        
        bool private _saleActive = false;
        bool private _presaleActive = true;
        bool public _customNameActive = false;
    
        uint256 constant PUBLIC_PRICE = 0.08 ether;
        uint256 constant PRESALES_PRICE = 0.06 ether;
        uint256 constant public MAX_CLAIM = 10;
        uint256 constant public MAX_MINT_WHITELIST = 3;
        uint256 constant MAX_NFT_SUPPLY = 5555;
        uint256 constant public UPDATE_NAME_PRICE = 100 ether;
        
        string private _contractURI = "";
        string private _baseTokenURI;
        
    	mapping(address => uint256) public botsBalance;
        
        mapping(address => MintData) public whitelist;
        address[] whitelistAddr;
    
        mapping(address => MintData) public freeMintList;
        address[] freeMintListAddr;
    
        mapping(uint256 => string) public botInfo;
    
        InterfaceTokens public coinToken;
        
        struct MintData {
            address addr;
            uint claimAmount;
            uint hasMinted;
        }
    
        event StateUpdated();
        event UpdateName(uint256 tokenId, string name);
        event TokenMinted(uint256 supply);
      
        constructor () ERC721 ("Bad Face Bots", "BFBS") {
            //init
            coinToken = new InterfaceTokens();
        }
        
        function startSale() public onlyOwner {
            _saleActive = true;
            emit StateUpdated();
        }
    
        function pauseSale() public onlyOwner {
            _saleActive = false;
            emit StateUpdated();
        }
    
        function startPrivateSale() public onlyOwner {
            _presaleActive = true;
            emit StateUpdated();
        }
    
        function pausePrivateSale() public onlyOwner {
            _presaleActive = false;
            emit StateUpdated();
        }
        
        function filpCustomNameActive() public onlyOwner{
            _customNameActive = !_customNameActive;
        }
          
        function isSaleActive() public view returns (bool) {
            return _saleActive;
        }  
        
        function isPrivateSaleActive() public view returns (bool) {
            return _presaleActive;
        }
    
        function setCoinToken(address _token) external onlyOwner {
    		coinToken = InterfaceTokens(_token);
    	}
        
        function walletOfOwner(address _owner) public view returns(uint256[] memory) {
            uint256 tokenCount = balanceOf(_owner);
    
            uint256[] memory tokensId = new uint256[](tokenCount);
            for(uint256 i; i < tokenCount; i++){
                tokensId[i] = tokenOfOwnerByIndex(_owner, i);
            }
            return tokensId;
        }
        
        modifier botOwner(uint256 tokenId) {
            require(ownerOf(tokenId) == msg.sender, "Sender is not the token owner");
            _;
        }
        
        function addListAddressToWhitelist(address[] memory addrs) public onlyOwner {
            for(uint i = 0; i < addrs.length; i++) {
                addAddressToWhitelist(addrs[i]);
            }
        }
        
        function addAddressToWhitelist(address addr) onlyOwner public returns(bool success) {
            require(!isWhitelisted(addr), "Already whitelisted");
            whitelist[addr].addr = addr;
            whitelist[addr].claimAmount = MAX_MINT_WHITELIST;
            whitelist[addr].hasMinted = 0;
            success = true;
        }
    
        function addListAddressToFreeMint(address[] memory addrs, uint[] memory claimAmounts) public onlyOwner {
            for(uint i = 0; i < addrs.length; i++) {
                addAddressToFreeMint(addrs[i], claimAmounts[i]);
            }
        }
    
        function addAddressToFreeMint(address addr, uint claimAmount) onlyOwner public returns(bool success) {
            require(freeMintList[addr].addr != addr, "Already in");
            freeMintList[addr].addr = addr;
            freeMintList[addr].claimAmount = claimAmount;
            freeMintList[addr].hasMinted = 0;
            success = true;
        }
    
        function mintPrice() public view returns (uint256 num){
            if(_presaleActive){
                return PRESALES_PRICE;
            }
            return PUBLIC_PRICE;
        }
        
        function isWhitelisted(address addr) public view returns (bool isWhiteListed) {
            return whitelist[addr].addr == addr;
        }
        
        function getPublicLeft() public view returns (uint256) {
            return MAX_NFT_SUPPLY - totalSupply();
        }
        
        function numWhitelistCanMint() public view returns (uint256 num){
            if(whitelist[msg.sender].addr != msg.sender){
                return 0;
            }
            return MAX_MINT_WHITELIST - whitelist[msg.sender].hasMinted;
        }
    
        function numFreeMint() public view returns (uint256 num){
            if(freeMintList[msg.sender].addr != msg.sender){
                return 0;
            }
            return freeMintList[msg.sender].claimAmount - freeMintList[msg.sender].hasMinted;
        }
    
        function freemint(uint256 num) public payable{
            require( _saleActive, "Sale not ready" );
            require( totalSupply() + num <= MAX_NFT_SUPPLY, "Exceeds maximum supply" );
            require( freeMintList[msg.sender].addr == msg.sender, "Not in Free Mint" );
            require( freeMintList[msg.sender].hasMinted.add(num) <= freeMintList[msg.sender].claimAmount, "You already minted" );
            
            freeMintList[msg.sender].hasMinted = freeMintList[msg.sender].hasMinted.add(num);
            for(uint256 i; i < num; i++){
                _safeMint( msg.sender, totalSupply() + 1 );
                botsBalance[msg.sender]++;
            }
            emit TokenMinted(totalSupply());
        }
    
        function mint(uint256 num) public payable {
            require( _saleActive, "Sale not ready" );
            require( num <= MAX_CLAIM, "You can mint a maximum of 10" );
            require( totalSupply() + num <= MAX_NFT_SUPPLY, "Exceeds maximum supply" );
            if(_presaleActive){
                require( PRESALES_PRICE.mul(num) <= msg.value, "Ether sent is not correct" );
                require( isWhitelisted(msg.sender), "Is not whitelisted" );
                require( whitelist[msg.sender].hasMinted.add(num) <= MAX_MINT_WHITELIST, "Can only mint 3 while whitelisted" );
                require( whitelist[msg.sender].hasMinted <= MAX_MINT_WHITELIST, "Can only mint 3 while whitelisted" );
                whitelist[msg.sender].hasMinted = whitelist[msg.sender].hasMinted.add(num);
            }else{
                require( PUBLIC_PRICE.mul(num) <= msg.value, "Ether sent is not correct" );
            }
            for(uint256 i; i < num; i++){
                _safeMint( msg.sender, totalSupply() + 1 );
                botsBalance[msg.sender]++;
            }
            emit TokenMinted(totalSupply());
        }
    
        function updateName(uint256 tokenId, string memory name) public botOwner(tokenId) {
            require(_customNameActive,"Not Yet");
            require(validateName(name) == true, "Invalid name length");
            require(sha256(bytes(name)) != sha256(bytes(botInfo[tokenId])), "New name is same as current name");
    
            coinToken.burn(msg.sender, UPDATE_NAME_PRICE);
            botInfo[tokenId] = name;
            emit UpdateName(tokenId, name);
        }
    
        function validateName(string memory str) public pure returns (bool){
            bytes memory b = bytes(str);
            if(b.length < 1) return false;
            if(b.length > 25) return false;
            if(b[0] == 0x20) return false;
            if (b[b.length - 1] == 0x20) return false;
    
            bytes1 lastChar = b[0];
    
            for(uint i; i<b.length; i++){
                bytes1 char = b[i];
    
                if (char == 0x20 && lastChar == 0x20) return false; 
    
                if(
                    !(char >= 0x30 && char <= 0x39) && //9-0
                    !(char >= 0x41 && char <= 0x5A) && //A-Z
                    !(char >= 0x61 && char <= 0x7A) && //a-z
                    !(char == 0x20) //space
                )
                    return false;
                lastChar = char;
            }
            return true;
        }
    
        //reserve for team and some for community
        function reserve(address addr, uint256 amount) public onlyOwner {
            for (uint i = 0; i < amount; i++) {
                _safeMint(addr, totalSupply() + 1);
                botsBalance[addr]++;
            }
            emit TokenMinted(totalSupply());
        }
    
    	function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public override {
    		coinToken.transferTokens(from, to);
            botsBalance[from]--;
            botsBalance[to]++;
    		ERC721.transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
    	}
    
    	function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory _data) public override {
    		coinToken.transferTokens(from, to);
            botsBalance[from]--;
            botsBalance[to]++;
    		ERC721.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, _data);
    	}
        
        function _baseURI() internal view virtual override returns (string memory) {
            return _baseTokenURI;
        }
    
        function setBaseURI(string memory baseURI) public onlyOwner {
            _baseTokenURI = baseURI;
        }
    
        function setContractURI(string memory newContractURI) external onlyOwner {
            _contractURI = newContractURI;
        }
        
        function contractURI() external view returns (string memory){
            return _contractURI;
        }
      
        function withdraw() public onlyOwner {
            require(payable(msg.sender).send(address(this).balance));
        }
    }