ETH Price: $2,536.82 (-1.06%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
20754091 at Sep-15-2024 06:01:47 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00204857201195946 ETH $5.20
Gas Used:
1,307,148 Gas / 1.567207395 Gwei

Emitted Events:

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194 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000007b6c73df39541d36baa3e8d43250c075a27470, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000470de4df820000 )
195 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000000587e41b6aa2302b2cc3b6e53e3cc50e3698fca2, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000470de4df820000 )
196 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000000b54a3de68e0515cb85e44b4c688cb41e35335af, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008e1bc9bf040000 )
197 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x00000000000000000000000029dff6fa81f81e68a2237113fe8441954a54e2ea, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
198 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000c44a25eb35b2d4f5fa30870bec5f246e5601499c, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
199 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000c6a38f865877d116a378ba3aeb2e6d5127a51c7a, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
200 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000dfae5d166fbc1b17b1e5980fb0ddfe0755954610, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000470de4df820000 )
201 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000f832720689cd3720cb0ddb839cfce4c24a379ecf, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
202 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 0x000000000000000000000000bb8089cd0f9625610b4279aff9fd3d334392ad54, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001f161421c8e0000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x00000000...d351887Ac
(Titan Builder)
9.751851036145154883 Eth9.752504610145154883 Eth0.000653574
0xb2ecfE4E...e2410CEA5
(Blur.io: Marketplace 3)
0xbb8089CD...34392aD54
0.282133533882244544 Eth
Nonce: 1453
0.280084961870285084 Eth
Nonce: 1454
0.00204857201195946
0xD7448cCb...0FCfdF4f2

Execution Trace

ERC1967Proxy.7034d120( )
  • BlurExchangeV2.takeBid( inputs=[{name:orders, type:tuple[], order:1, indexed:false}, {name:exchanges, type:tuple[], order:2, indexed:false}, {name:takerFee, type:tuple, order:3, indexed:false, value:[{name:recipient, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, valueString:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000}, {name:rate, type:uint16, order:2, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}], valueString:[{name:recipient, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000, valueString:0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000}, {name:rate, type:uint16, order:2, indexed:false, value:0, valueString:0}]}, {name:signatures, type:bytes, order:4, indexed:false, value: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valueString: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}], oracleSignature=0x95E675A776C5CA545F53C19B6C107C0DA93B68941D87799A04B6C4B016AEAFFD48A876E1FA6B6BBD3FAA5F29E820CD50813C30FB366EDDA0F8933FABD927EEA41C013CAEA86AF68E5D010513FF70A3AAED9AFEB8661116E6CE )
    • Null: 0x000...001.e17027e5( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.3be22376( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.cc6fde44( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.b2e303b1( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.438eda99( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.59fe9bcc( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.e993c1d9( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.05bd32ac( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.fbf826f5( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.806ef5c1( )
    • Delegate.transfer( taker=0xbb8089CD0F9625610b4279AFF9Fd3d334392aD54, orderType=1, transfers=, length=14 ) => ( successful=[true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true] )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ZuckBots: ZB Token.42842e0e( )
      • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
        • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x007B6c73dF39541D36Baa3e8d43250C075A27470, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=20000000000000000 ) => ( True )
        • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
          • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x0587E41B6aA2302B2Cc3B6E53e3CC50e3698FcA2, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=20000000000000000 ) => ( True )
          • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
            • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x0B54A3DE68e0515cB85E44B4C688cB41e35335AF, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=40000000000000000 ) => ( True )
            • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
              • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x29DfF6fA81F81E68a2237113fE8441954a54e2Ea, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
              • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xc44a25EB35b2D4F5fA30870BEC5f246e5601499C, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
                • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                  • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xC6a38F865877d116a378BA3AEb2E6D5127a51c7a, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
                  • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                    • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xdFae5d166fbC1b17b1E5980fB0DdFE0755954610, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=20000000000000000 ) => ( True )
                    • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                      • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xF832720689CD3720cB0Ddb839CFcE4c24A379ECf, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
                      • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                        • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, to=0xbb8089CD0F9625610b4279AFF9Fd3d334392aD54, amount=140000000000000000 ) => ( True )
                          File 1 of 5: ERC1967Proxy
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/proxy/Proxy.sol";
                          import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
                           * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
                           * implementation behind the proxy.
                           */
                          contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                              /**
                               * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                               *
                               * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                               * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                               */
                              constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                                  assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                                  _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                                  return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
                           * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
                           * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
                           *
                           * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
                           * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
                           *
                           * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
                           */
                          abstract contract Proxy {
                              /**
                               * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                               *
                               * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                               */
                              function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                                  assembly {
                                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                                      // Call the implementation.
                                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                                      let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                                      // Copy the returned data.
                                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                      switch result
                                      // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                                      case 0 {
                                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                                      }
                                      default {
                                          return(0, returndatasize())
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                               * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                               */
                              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                              /**
                               * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                               *
                               * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                               */
                              function _fallback() internal virtual {
                                  _beforeFallback();
                                  _delegate(_implementation());
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                               * function in the contract matches the call data.
                               */
                              fallback() external payable virtual {
                                  _fallback();
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                               * is empty.
                               */
                              receive() external payable virtual {
                                  _fallback();
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                               * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                               *
                               * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                               */
                              function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                          import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
                          import "../../utils/Address.sol";
                          import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           */
                          abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
                              // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                              bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                               */
                              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                                  require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                                  // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                                  // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                                  // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                                  if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                      _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  } else {
                                      try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                          require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                      } catch {
                                          revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                      }
                                      _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current admin.
                               */
                              function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                               */
                              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                                  require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                               *
                               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                               */
                              function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                                  emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                               * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                               */
                              function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                               */
                              function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                                  require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                                  require(
                                      Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                      "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                                  );
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                               * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                               *
                               * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                                  _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                                  emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                           */
                          interface IBeacon {
                              /**
                               * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                               *
                               * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                               */
                              function implementation() external view returns (address);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.8.3._
                           */
                          interface IERC1967 {
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                               */
                              event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                               */
                              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                               */
                              event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                           * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                           */
                          interface IERC1822Proxiable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                               * address.
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                               * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                               * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                               */
                              function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                          /**
                           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                           */
                          library Address {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                               *
                               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                               * types of addresses:
                               *
                               *  - an externally-owned account
                               *  - a contract in construction
                               *  - an address where a contract will be created
                               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                               *
                               * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                               * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                               * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                               * ====
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                               *
                               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                               * constructor.
                               * ====
                               */
                              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                                  // of the constructor execution.
                                  return account.code.length > 0;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                               *
                               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                               *
                               * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                               */
                              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                               * function instead.
                               *
                               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                               *
                               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - `target` must be a contract.
                               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function functionDelegateCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                               * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.8._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                                  address target,
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                          // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                          // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                          require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                      }
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                               * revert reason or using the provided one.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.3._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResult(
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                      assembly {
                                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                      }
                                  } else {
                                      revert(errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                          // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                           *
                           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                           *
                           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                           *
                           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                           * ```solidity
                           * contract ERC1967 {
                           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                           *
                           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                           *     }
                           *
                           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
                           * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
                           */
                          library StorageSlot {
                              struct AddressSlot {
                                  address value;
                              }
                              struct BooleanSlot {
                                  bool value;
                              }
                              struct Bytes32Slot {
                                  bytes32 value;
                              }
                              struct Uint256Slot {
                                  uint256 value;
                              }
                              struct StringSlot {
                                  string value;
                              }
                              struct BytesSlot {
                                  bytes value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
                               */
                              function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := store.slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
                               */
                              function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := store.slot
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          

                          File 2 of 5: ERC1967Proxy
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/Proxy.sol)
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
                           * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
                           * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
                           *
                           * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
                           * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
                           *
                           * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
                           */
                          abstract contract Proxy {
                              /**
                               * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                               *
                               * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                               */
                              function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                                  assembly {
                                      // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                                      // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                                      // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                                      calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                                      // Call the implementation.
                                      // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                                      let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                                      // Copy the returned data.
                                      returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                      switch result
                                      // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                                      case 0 {
                                          revert(0, returndatasize())
                                      }
                                      default {
                                          return(0, returndatasize())
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overriden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                               * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                               */
                              function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                              /**
                               * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                               *
                               * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                               */
                              function _fallback() internal virtual {
                                  _beforeFallback();
                                  _delegate(_implementation());
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                               * function in the contract matches the call data.
                               */
                              fallback() external payable virtual {
                                  _fallback();
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                               * is empty.
                               */
                              receive() external payable virtual {
                                  _fallback();
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                               * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                               *
                               * If overriden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                               */
                              function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
                          }
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           *
                           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                           */
                          abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
                              // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                              bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                               */
                              event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                               */
                              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                                  require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCall(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCallSecure(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  address oldImplementation = _getImplementation();
                                  // Initial upgrade and setup call
                                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                                  }
                                  // Perform rollback test if not already in progress
                                  StorageSlot.BooleanSlot storage rollbackTesting = StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT);
                                  if (!rollbackTesting.value) {
                                      // Trigger rollback using upgradeTo from the new implementation
                                      rollbackTesting.value = true;
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(
                                          newImplementation,
                                          abi.encodeWithSignature("upgradeTo(address)", oldImplementation)
                                      );
                                      rollbackTesting.value = false;
                                      // Check rollback was effective
                                      require(oldImplementation == _getImplementation(), "ERC1967Upgrade: upgrade breaks further upgrades");
                                      // Finally reset to the new implementation and log the upgrade
                                      _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                               */
                              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current admin.
                               */
                              function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                               */
                              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                                  require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                               *
                               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                               */
                              function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                                  emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                               * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
                               */
                              event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                               */
                              function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                               */
                              function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                                  require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                                  require(
                                      Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                      "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                                  );
                                  StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                               * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                               *
                               * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                                  address newBeacon,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                                  emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          /**
                           * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
                           * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
                           * implementation behind the proxy.
                           */
                          contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                              /**
                               * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                               *
                               * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                               * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                               */
                              constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                                  assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                                  _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                                  return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                              }
                          }
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                          /**
                           * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                           */
                          interface IBeacon {
                              /**
                               * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                               *
                               * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                               */
                              function implementation() external view returns (address);
                          }
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                           */
                          library Address {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                               *
                               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                               * types of addresses:
                               *
                               *  - an externally-owned account
                               *  - a contract in construction
                               *  - an address where a contract will be created
                               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                               * ====
                               */
                              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                                  // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                                  // constructor execution.
                                  uint256 size;
                                  assembly {
                                      size := extcodesize(account)
                                  }
                                  return size > 0;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                               *
                               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                               *
                               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                               */
                              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                               * function instead.
                               *
                               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                               *
                               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - `target` must be a contract.
                               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                                  require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function functionDelegateCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                               * revert reason using the provided one.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.3._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResult(
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                      if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                          // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                          assembly {
                                              let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                              revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                          }
                                      } else {
                                          revert(errorMessage);
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                          /**
                           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                           *
                           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                           *
                           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                           *
                           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                           * ```
                           * contract ERC1967 {
                           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                           *
                           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                           *     }
                           *
                           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                           */
                          library StorageSlot {
                              struct AddressSlot {
                                  address value;
                              }
                              struct BooleanSlot {
                                  bool value;
                              }
                              struct Bytes32Slot {
                                  bytes32 value;
                              }
                              struct Uint256Slot {
                                  uint256 value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                          }

                          File 3 of 5: BlurExchangeV2
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { Ownable2StepUpgradeable } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/access/Ownable2StepUpgradeable.sol";
                          import { UUPSUpgradeable } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
                          import { Executor } from "./Executor.sol";
                          import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                          import {
                              TakeAsk,
                              TakeBid,
                              TakeAskSingle,
                              TakeBidSingle,
                              Order,
                              Exchange,
                              Fees,
                              FeeRate,
                              AssetType,
                              OrderType,
                              Transfer,
                              FungibleTransfers,
                              StateUpdate,
                              AtomicExecution,
                              Cancel,
                              Listing
                          } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                          import { IBlurExchangeV2 } from "./interfaces/IBlurExchangeV2.sol";
                          import { ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable } from "./lib/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
                          contract BlurExchangeV2 is
                              IBlurExchangeV2,
                              Ownable2StepUpgradeable,
                              UUPSUpgradeable,
                              ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable,
                              Executor
                          {
                              address public governor;
                              // required by the OZ UUPS module
                              function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                              constructor(address delegate, address pool, address proxy) Executor(delegate, pool, proxy) {
                                  _disableInitializers();
                              }
                              function initialize() external initializer {
                                  __UUPSUpgradeable_init();
                                  __Ownable_init();
                                  __Reentrancy_init();
                                  verifyDomain();
                              }
                              modifier onlyGovernor() {
                                  if (msg.sender != governor) {
                                      revert Unauthorized();
                                  }
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Governor only function to set the protocol fee rate and recipient
                               * @param recipient Protocol fee recipient
                               * @param rate Protocol fee rate
                               */
                              function setProtocolFee(address recipient, uint16 rate) external onlyGovernor {
                                  if (rate > _MAX_PROTOCOL_FEE_RATE) {
                                      revert ProtocolFeeTooHigh();
                                  }
                                  protocolFee = FeeRate(recipient, rate);
                                  emit NewProtocolFee(recipient, rate);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Admin only function to set the governor of the exchange
                               * @param _governor Address of governor to set
                               */
                              function setGovernor(address _governor) external onlyOwner {
                                  governor = _governor;
                                  emit NewGovernor(_governor);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Admin only function to grant or revoke the approval of an oracle
                               * @param oracle Address to set approval of
                               * @param approved If the oracle should be approved or not
                               */
                              function setOracle(address oracle, bool approved) external onlyOwner {
                                  if (approved) {
                                      oracles[oracle] = 1;
                                  } else {
                                      oracles[oracle] = 0;
                                  }
                                  emit SetOracle(oracle, approved);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Admin only function to set the block range
                               * @param _blockRange Block range that oracle signatures are valid for
                               */
                              function setBlockRange(uint256 _blockRange) external onlyOwner {
                                  blockRange = _blockRange;
                                  emit NewBlockRange(_blockRange);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Cancel listings by recording their fulfillment
                               * @param cancels List of cancels to execute
                               */
                              function cancelTrades(Cancel[] memory cancels) external {
                                  uint256 cancelsLength = cancels.length;
                                  for (uint256 i; i < cancelsLength; ) {
                                      Cancel memory cancel = cancels[i];
                                      amountTaken[msg.sender][cancel.hash][cancel.index] += cancel.amount;
                                      emit CancelTrade(msg.sender, cancel.hash, cancel.index, cancel.amount);
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Cancels all orders by incrementing caller nonce
                               */
                              function incrementNonce() external {
                                  emit NonceIncremented(msg.sender, ++nonces[msg.sender]);
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                    EXECUTION WRAPPERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of _takeAsk that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for _takeAsk
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               */
                              function takeAsk(
                                  TakeAsk memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature
                              )
                                  public
                                  payable
                                  nonReentrant
                                  verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature)
                              {
                                  _takeAsk(
                                      inputs.orders,
                                      inputs.exchanges,
                                      inputs.takerFee,
                                      inputs.signatures,
                                      inputs.tokenRecipient
                                  );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of _takeBid that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for _takeBid
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               */
                              function takeBid(
                                  TakeBid memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature
                              ) public verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature) {
                                  _takeBid(inputs.orders, inputs.exchanges, inputs.takerFee, inputs.signatures);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of _takeAskSingle that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for _takeAskSingle
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               */
                              function takeAskSingle(
                                  TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature
                              )
                                  public
                                  payable
                                  nonReentrant
                                  verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature)
                              {
                                  _takeAskSingle(
                                      inputs.order,
                                      inputs.exchange,
                                      inputs.takerFee,
                                      inputs.signature,
                                      inputs.tokenRecipient
                                  );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of _takeBidSingle that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for _takeBidSingle
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               */
                              function takeBidSingle(
                                  TakeBidSingle memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature
                              ) external verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature) {
                                  _takeBidSingle(inputs.order, inputs.exchange, inputs.takerFee, inputs.signature);
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  EXECUTION POOL WRAPPERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of takeAskSingle that withdraws ETH from the caller's pool balance prior to executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for takeAskSingle
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               * @param amountToWithdraw Amount of ETH to withdraw from the pool
                               */
                              function takeAskSinglePool(
                                  TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                                  uint256 amountToWithdraw
                              ) external payable {
                                  _withdrawFromPool(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
                                  takeAskSingle(inputs, oracleSignature);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Wrapper of takeAsk that withdraws ETH from the caller's pool balance prior to executing
                               * @param inputs Inputs for takeAsk
                               * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                               * @param amountToWithdraw Amount of ETH to withdraw from the pool
                               */
                              function takeAskPool(
                                  TakeAsk memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                                  uint256 amountToWithdraw
                              ) external payable {
                                  _withdrawFromPool(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
                                  takeAsk(inputs, oracleSignature);
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                    EXECUTION FUNCTIONS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Take a single ask
                               * @param order Order of listing to fulfill
                               * @param exchange Exchange struct indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                               * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken
                               * @param signature Order signature
                               * @param tokenRecipient Address to receive the token transfer
                               */
                              function _takeAskSingle(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  FeeRate memory takerFee,
                                  bytes memory signature,
                                  address tokenRecipient
                              ) internal {
                                  Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                                  Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                                  uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                                  /* Validate the order and listing, revert if not. */
                                  if (!_validateOrderAndListing(order, OrderType.ASK, exchange, signature, fees)) {
                                      revert InvalidOrder();
                                  }
                                  /* Create single execution batch and insert the transfer. */
                                  bytes memory executionBatch = _initializeSingleExecution(
                                      order,
                                      OrderType.ASK,
                                      listing.tokenId,
                                      takerAmount,
                                      tokenRecipient
                                  );
                                  /* Set the fulfillment of the order. */
                                  unchecked {
                                      amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listing.index] += takerAmount;
                                  }
                                  /* Execute the token transfers, revert if not successful. */
                                  {
                                      bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(executionBatch, 1);
                                      if (!successfulTransfers[0]) {
                                          revert TokenTransferFailed();
                                      }
                                  }
                                  (
                                      uint256 totalPrice,
                                      uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 takerFeeAmount
                                  ) = _computeFees(listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                                  /* If there are insufficient funds to cover the price with the fees, revert. */
                                  unchecked {
                                      if (address(this).balance < totalPrice + takerFeeAmount) {
                                          revert InsufficientFunds();
                                      }
                                  }
                                  /* Execute ETH transfers. */
                                  _transferETH(fees.protocolFee.recipient, protocolFeeAmount);
                                  _transferETH(fees.takerFee.recipient, takerFeeAmount);
                                  _transferETH(order.makerFee.recipient, makerFeeAmount);
                                  unchecked {
                                      _transferETH(order.trader, totalPrice - makerFeeAmount - protocolFeeAmount);
                                  }
                                  _emitExecutionEvent(executionBatch, order, listing.index, totalPrice, fees, OrderType.ASK);
                                  /* Return dust. */
                                  _transferETH(msg.sender, address(this).balance);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Take a single bid
                               * @param order Order of listing to fulfill
                               * @param exchange Exchange struct indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                               * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken
                               * @param signature Order signature
                               */
                              function _takeBidSingle(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  FeeRate memory takerFee,
                                  bytes memory signature
                              ) internal {
                                  Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                                  Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                                  uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                                  /* Validate the order and listing, revert if not. */
                                  if (!_validateOrderAndListing(order, OrderType.BID, exchange, signature, fees)) {
                                      revert InvalidOrder();
                                  }
                                  /* Create single execution batch and insert the transfer. */
                                  bytes memory executionBatch = _initializeSingleExecution(
                                      order,
                                      OrderType.BID,
                                      exchange.taker.tokenId,
                                      takerAmount,
                                      msg.sender
                                  );
                                  /* Execute the token transfers, revert if not successful. */
                                  {
                                      bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(executionBatch, 1);
                                      if (!successfulTransfers[0]) {
                                          revert TokenTransferFailed();
                                      }
                                  }
                                  (
                                      uint256 totalPrice,
                                      uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 takerFeeAmount
                                  ) = _computeFees(listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                                  /* Execute pool transfers and set the fulfillment of the order. */
                                  address trader = order.trader;
                                  _transferPool(trader, order.makerFee.recipient, makerFeeAmount);
                                  _transferPool(trader, fees.takerFee.recipient, takerFeeAmount);
                                  _transferPool(trader, fees.protocolFee.recipient, protocolFeeAmount);
                                  unchecked {
                                      _transferPool(trader, msg.sender, totalPrice - takerFeeAmount - protocolFeeAmount);
                                      amountTaken[trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listing.index] += exchange.taker.amount;
                                  }
                                  _emitExecutionEvent(executionBatch, order, listing.index, totalPrice, fees, OrderType.BID);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Take multiple asks; efficiently verifying and executing the transfers in bulk
                               * @param orders List of orders
                               * @param exchanges List of exchanges indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                               * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken on each exchange
                               * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                               * @param tokenRecipient Address to receive the tokens purchased
                               */
                              function _takeAsk(
                                  Order[] memory orders,
                                  Exchange[] memory exchanges,
                                  FeeRate memory takerFee,
                                  bytes memory signatures,
                                  address tokenRecipient
                              ) internal {
                                  Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                                  /**
                                   * Validate all the orders potentially used in the execution and
                                   * initialize the arrays for pending fulfillments.
                                   */
                                  (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) = _validateOrders(
                                      orders,
                                      OrderType.ASK,
                                      signatures,
                                      fees
                                  );
                                  uint256 exchangesLength = exchanges.length;
                                  /* Initialize the execution batch structs. */
                                  (
                                      bytes memory executionBatch,
                                      FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers
                                  ) = _initializeBatch(exchangesLength, OrderType.ASK, tokenRecipient);
                                  Order memory order;
                                  Exchange memory exchange;
                                  uint256 remainingETH = address(this).balance;
                                  for (uint256 i; i < exchangesLength; ) {
                                      exchange = exchanges[i];
                                      order = orders[exchange.index];
                                      /* Check the listing and exchange is valid and its parent order has already been validated. */
                                      if (
                                          _validateListingFromBatch(
                                              order,
                                              OrderType.ASK,
                                              exchange,
                                              validOrders,
                                              pendingAmountTaken
                                          )
                                      ) {
                                          /* Insert the transfers into the batch. */
                                          bool inserted;
                                          (remainingETH, inserted) = _insertExecutionAsk(
                                              executionBatch,
                                              fungibleTransfers,
                                              order,
                                              exchange,
                                              fees,
                                              remainingETH
                                          );
                                          if (inserted) {
                                              unchecked {
                                                  pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][exchange.listing.index] += exchange
                                                      .taker
                                                      .amount;
                                              }
                                          }
                                      }
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  /* Execute all transfers. */
                                  _executeBatchTransfer(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, fees, OrderType.ASK);
                                  /* Return dust. */
                                  _transferETH(msg.sender, address(this).balance);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Take multiple bids; efficiently verifying and executing the transfers in bulk
                               * @param orders List of orders
                               * @param exchanges List of exchanges indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                               * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken on each exchange
                               * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                               */
                              function _takeBid(
                                  Order[] memory orders,
                                  Exchange[] memory exchanges,
                                  FeeRate memory takerFee,
                                  bytes memory signatures
                              ) internal {
                                  Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                                  /**
                                   * Validate all the orders potentially used in the execution and
                                   * initialize the arrays for pending fulfillments.
                                   */
                                  (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) = _validateOrders(
                                      orders,
                                      OrderType.BID,
                                      signatures,
                                      fees
                                  );
                                  uint256 exchangesLength = exchanges.length;
                                  /* Initialize the execution batch structs. */
                                  (
                                      bytes memory executionBatch,
                                      FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers
                                  ) = _initializeBatch(exchangesLength, OrderType.BID, msg.sender);
                                  Order memory order;
                                  Exchange memory exchange;
                                  for (uint256 i; i < exchangesLength; ) {
                                      exchange = exchanges[i];
                                      order = orders[exchange.index];
                                      /* Check the listing and exchange is valid and its parent order has already been validated. */
                                      if (
                                          _validateListingFromBatch(
                                              order,
                                              OrderType.BID,
                                              exchange,
                                              validOrders,
                                              pendingAmountTaken
                                          )
                                      ) {
                                          /* Insert the transfers into the batch. */
                                          _insertExecutionBid(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, order, exchange, fees);
                                          /* Record the pending fulfillment. */
                                          unchecked {
                                              pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][exchange.listing.index] += exchange
                                                  .taker
                                                  .amount;
                                          }
                                      }
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  /* Execute all transfers. */
                                  _executeBatchTransfer(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, fees, OrderType.BID);
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                    EXECUTION HELPERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Initialize the ExecutionBatch and FungibleTransfers objects for bulk execution
                               * @param exchangesLength Number of exchanges
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param taker Order taker address
                               */
                              function _initializeBatch(
                                  uint256 exchangesLength,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  address taker
                              )
                                  internal
                                  pure
                                  returns (bytes memory executionBatch, FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers)
                              {
                                  /* Initialize the batch. Constructing it manually in calldata packing allows for cheaper delegate execution. */
                                  uint256 arrayLength = Transfer_size * exchangesLength + One_word;
                                  uint256 executionBatchLength = ExecutionBatch_base_size + arrayLength;
                                  executionBatch = new bytes(executionBatchLength);
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_taker_offset), taker)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset), orderType)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset), ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset) // set the transfers pointer
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset), exchangesLength) // set the length of the transfers array
                                  }
                                  /* Initialize the fungible transfers object. */
                                  AtomicExecution[] memory executions = new AtomicExecution[](exchangesLength);
                                  address[] memory feeRecipients = new address[](exchangesLength);
                                  address[] memory makers = new address[](exchangesLength);
                                  uint256[] memory makerTransfers = new uint256[](exchangesLength);
                                  uint256[] memory feeTransfers = new uint256[](exchangesLength);
                                  fungibleTransfers = FungibleTransfers({
                                      totalProtocolFee: 0,
                                      totalSellerTransfer: 0,
                                      totalTakerFee: 0,
                                      feeRecipientId: 0,
                                      feeRecipients: feeRecipients,
                                      makerId: 0,
                                      makers: makers,
                                      feeTransfers: feeTransfers,
                                      makerTransfers: makerTransfers,
                                      executions: executions
                                  });
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Initialize the ExecutionBatch object for a single execution
                               * @param order Order to take a Listing from
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param tokenId Token id
                               * @param amount ERC721/ERC1155 amount
                               * @param taker Order taker address
                               */
                              function _initializeSingleExecution(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  uint256 tokenId,
                                  uint256 amount,
                                  address taker
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory executionBatch) {
                                  /* Initialize the batch. Constructing it manually in calldata packing allows for cheaper delegate execution. */
                                  uint256 arrayLength = Transfer_size + One_word;
                                  uint256 executionBatchLength = ExecutionBatch_base_size + arrayLength;
                                  executionBatch = new bytes(executionBatchLength);
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_taker_offset), taker)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset), orderType)
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset), ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset) // set the transfers pointer
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset), 1) // set the length of the transfers array
                                  }
                                  /* Insert the transfer into the batch. */
                                  _insertNonfungibleTransfer(executionBatch, order, tokenId, amount);
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/Ownable2Step.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "./OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev Contract module which provides access control mechanism, where
                           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                           * specific functions.
                           *
                           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership} and {acceptOwnership}.
                           *
                           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available all functions
                           * from parent (Ownable).
                           */
                          abstract contract Ownable2StepUpgradeable is Initializable, OwnableUpgradeable {
                              function __Ownable2Step_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                                  __Ownable_init_unchained();
                              }
                              function __Ownable2Step_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              address private _pendingOwner;
                              event OwnershipTransferStarted(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the address of the pending owner.
                               */
                              function pendingOwner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                                  return _pendingOwner;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Starts the ownership transfer of the contract to a new account. Replaces the pending transfer if there is one.
                               * Can only be called by the current owner.
                               */
                              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual override onlyOwner {
                                  _pendingOwner = newOwner;
                                  emit OwnershipTransferStarted(owner(), newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`) and deletes any pending owner.
                               * Internal function without access restriction.
                               */
                              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual override {
                                  delete _pendingOwner;
                                  super._transferOwnership(newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev The new owner accepts the ownership transfer.
                               */
                              function acceptOwnership() external {
                                  address sender = _msgSender();
                                  require(pendingOwner() == sender, "Ownable2Step: caller is not the new owner");
                                  _transferOwnership(sender);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[49] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../ERC1967/ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "./Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev An upgradeability mechanism designed for UUPS proxies. The functions included here can perform an upgrade of an
                           * {ERC1967Proxy}, when this contract is set as the implementation behind such a proxy.
                           *
                           * A security mechanism ensures that an upgrade does not turn off upgradeability accidentally, although this risk is
                           * reinstated if the upgrade retains upgradeability but removes the security mechanism, e.g. by replacing
                           * `UUPSUpgradeable` with a custom implementation of upgrades.
                           *
                           * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function must be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           */
                          abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable, ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable {
                              function __UUPSUpgradeable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __UUPSUpgradeable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
                              address private immutable __self = address(this);
                              /**
                               * @dev Check that the execution is being performed through a delegatecall call and that the execution context is
                               * a proxy contract with an implementation (as defined in ERC1967) pointing to self. This should only be the case
                               * for UUPS and transparent proxies that are using the current contract as their implementation. Execution of a
                               * function through ERC1167 minimal proxies (clones) would not normally pass this test, but is not guaranteed to
                               * fail.
                               */
                              modifier onlyProxy() {
                                  require(address(this) != __self, "Function must be called through delegatecall");
                                  require(_getImplementation() == __self, "Function must be called through active proxy");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Check that the execution is not being performed through a delegate call. This allows a function to be
                               * callable on the implementing contract but not through proxies.
                               */
                              modifier notDelegated() {
                                  require(address(this) == __self, "UUPSUpgradeable: must not be called through delegatecall");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Implementation of the ERC1822 {proxiableUUID} function. This returns the storage slot used by the
                               * implementation. It is used to validate the implementation's compatibility when performing an upgrade.
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                               * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                               * function revert if invoked through a proxy. This is guaranteed by the `notDelegated` modifier.
                               */
                              function proxiableUUID() external view virtual override notDelegated returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`.
                               *
                               * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual onlyProxy {
                                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                                  _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, new bytes(0), false);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`, and subsequently execute the function call
                               * encoded in `data`.
                               *
                               * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual onlyProxy {
                                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                                  _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, data, true);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Function that should revert when `msg.sender` is not authorized to upgrade the contract. Called by
                               * {upgradeTo} and {upgradeToAndCall}.
                               *
                               * Normally, this function will use an xref:access.adoc[access control] modifier such as {Ownable-onlyOwner}.
                               *
                               * ```solidity
                               * function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                               * ```
                               */
                              function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { Validation } from "./Validation.sol";
                          import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                          import {
                              Order,
                              Exchange,
                              FungibleTransfers,
                              StateUpdate,
                              AtomicExecution,
                              AssetType,
                              Fees,
                              FeeRate,
                              Listing,
                              Taker,
                              Transfer,
                              OrderType
                          } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                          import { IDelegate } from "./interfaces/IDelegate.sol";
                          import { IExecutor } from "./interfaces/IExecutor.sol";
                          abstract contract Executor is IExecutor, Validation {
                              address private immutable _DELEGATE;
                              address private immutable _POOL;
                              constructor(address delegate, address pool, address proxy) Validation(proxy) {
                                  _DELEGATE = delegate;
                                  _POOL = pool;
                              }
                              receive() external payable {
                                  if (msg.sender != _POOL) {
                                      revert Unauthorized();
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Insert a validated ask listing into the batch if there's sufficient ETH to fulfill
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                               * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers
                               * @param order Order of the listing to insert
                               * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing to insert
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fees
                               * @param remainingETH Available ETH remaining
                               * @return Available ETH remaining after insertion; if the listing was inserted in the batch
                               */
                              function _insertExecutionAsk(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                                  Order memory order,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  uint256 remainingETH
                              ) internal pure returns (uint256, bool) {
                                  uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                                  (
                                      uint256 totalPrice,
                                      uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 takerFeeAmount
                                  ) = _computeFees(exchange.listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                                  /* Only insert the executions if there are sufficient funds to execute. */
                                  if (remainingETH >= totalPrice + takerFeeAmount) {
                                      unchecked {
                                          remainingETH = remainingETH - totalPrice - takerFeeAmount;
                                      }
                                      _setAddresses(fungibleTransfers, order);
                                      uint256 index = _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                                          executionBatch,
                                          order,
                                          exchange.listing.tokenId,
                                          takerAmount
                                      );
                                      _insertFungibleTransfers(
                                          fungibleTransfers,
                                          takerAmount,
                                          exchange.listing,
                                          bytes32(order.salt),
                                          index,
                                          totalPrice,
                                          protocolFeeAmount,
                                          makerFeeAmount,
                                          takerFeeAmount,
                                          true
                                      );
                                      return (remainingETH, true);
                                  } else {
                                      return (remainingETH, false);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Insert a validated bid listing into the batch
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                               * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers
                               * @param order Order of the listing to insert
                               * @param exchange Exchange containing listing to insert
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fees
                               */
                              function _insertExecutionBid(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                                  Order memory order,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  Fees memory fees
                              ) internal pure {
                                  uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                                  (
                                      uint256 totalPrice,
                                      uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 takerFeeAmount
                                  ) = _computeFees(exchange.listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                                  _setAddresses(fungibleTransfers, order);
                                  uint256 index = _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                                      executionBatch,
                                      order,
                                      exchange.taker.tokenId,
                                      takerAmount
                                  );
                                  _insertFungibleTransfers(
                                      fungibleTransfers,
                                      takerAmount,
                                      exchange.listing,
                                      bytes32(order.salt),
                                      index,
                                      totalPrice,
                                      protocolFeeAmount,
                                      makerFeeAmount,
                                      takerFeeAmount,
                                      false
                                  );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Insert the nonfungible transfer into the batch
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                               * @param order Order
                               * @param tokenId Token id
                               * @param amount Number of token units
                               * @return transferIndex Index of the transfer
                               */
                              function _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  Order memory order,
                                  uint256 tokenId,
                                  uint256 amount
                              ) internal pure returns (uint256 transferIndex) {
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      transferIndex := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset))
                                      let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                      let transferPointer := add(
                                          add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word)),
                                          mul(transferIndex, Transfer_size)
                                      )
                                      mstore(
                                          add(transferPointer, Transfer_trader_offset),
                                          mload(add(order, Order_trader_offset))
                                      ) // set the trader
                                      mstore(add(transferPointer, Transfer_id_offset), tokenId) // set the token id
                                      mstore(
                                          add(transferPointer, Transfer_collection_offset),
                                          mload(add(order, Order_collection_offset))
                                      ) // set the collection
                                      mstore(
                                          add(transferPointer, Transfer_assetType_offset),
                                          mload(add(order, Order_assetType_offset))
                                      ) // set the asset type
                                      mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset), add(transferIndex, 1)) // increment the batch length
                                      if eq(mload(add(order, Order_assetType_offset)), AssetType_ERC1155) {
                                          mstore(add(transferPointer, Transfer_amount_offset), amount) // set the amount (don't need to set for ERC721's)
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Insert the fungible transfers that need to be executed atomically
                               * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                               * @param takerAmount Amount of the listing being taken
                               * @param listing Listing to execute
                               * @param orderHash Order hash
                               * @param index Execution index
                               * @param totalPrice Total price of the purchased tokens
                               * @param protocolFeeAmount Computed protocol fee
                               * @param makerFeeAmount Computed maker fee
                               * @param takerFeeAmount Computed taker fee
                               * @param makerIsSeller Is the order maker the seller
                               */
                              function _insertFungibleTransfers(
                                  FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                                  uint256 takerAmount,
                                  Listing memory listing,
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 index,
                                  uint256 totalPrice,
                                  uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                  uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                  uint256 takerFeeAmount,
                                  bool makerIsSeller
                              ) internal pure {
                                  uint256 makerId = fungibleTransfers.makerId;
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerId = makerId;
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerFeeRecipientId = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId;
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].stateUpdate = StateUpdate({
                                      trader: fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId],
                                      hash: orderHash,
                                      index: listing.index,
                                      value: takerAmount,
                                      maxAmount: listing.amount
                                  });
                                  if (makerIsSeller) {
                                      unchecked {
                                          fungibleTransfers.executions[index].sellerAmount =
                                              totalPrice -
                                              protocolFeeAmount -
                                              makerFeeAmount;
                                      }
                                  } else {
                                      unchecked {
                                          fungibleTransfers.executions[index].sellerAmount =
                                              totalPrice -
                                              protocolFeeAmount -
                                              takerFeeAmount;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerFeeAmount = makerFeeAmount;
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].takerFeeAmount = takerFeeAmount;
                                  fungibleTransfers.executions[index].protocolFeeAmount = protocolFeeAmount;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Set the addresses of the maker fee recipient and order maker if different than currently being batched
                               * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                               * @param order Parent order of listing being added to the batch
                               */
                              function _setAddresses(
                                  FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                                  Order memory order
                              ) internal pure {
                                  address feeRecipient = order.makerFee.recipient;
                                  uint256 feeRecipientId = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId;
                                  address currentFeeRecipient = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[feeRecipientId];
                                  if (feeRecipient != currentFeeRecipient) {
                                      if (currentFeeRecipient == address(0)) {
                                          fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[feeRecipientId] = feeRecipient;
                                      } else {
                                          unchecked {
                                              fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[++feeRecipientId] = feeRecipient;
                                          }
                                          fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId = feeRecipientId;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  address trader = order.trader;
                                  uint256 makerId = fungibleTransfers.makerId;
                                  address currentTrader = fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId];
                                  if (trader != currentTrader) {
                                      if (currentTrader == address(0)) {
                                          fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId] = trader;
                                      } else {
                                          unchecked {
                                              fungibleTransfers.makers[++makerId] = trader;
                                          }
                                          fungibleTransfers.makerId = makerId;
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Compute all necessary fees to be taken
                               * @param pricePerToken Price per token unit
                               * @param takerAmount Number of token units taken (should only be greater than 1 for ERC1155)
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fee set by the transaction
                               */
                              function _computeFees(
                                  uint256 pricePerToken,
                                  uint256 takerAmount,
                                  FeeRate memory makerFee,
                                  Fees memory fees
                              )
                                  internal
                                  pure
                                  returns (
                                      uint256 totalPrice,
                                      uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                      uint256 takerFeeAmount
                                  )
                              {
                                  totalPrice = pricePerToken * takerAmount;
                                  makerFeeAmount = (totalPrice * makerFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                                  takerFeeAmount = (totalPrice * fees.takerFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                                  protocolFeeAmount = (totalPrice * fees.protocolFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  EXECUTION FUNCTIONS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Execute the transfers by first attempting the nonfungible transfers, for the successful transfers sum the fungible transfers by the recipients and execute
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                               * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                               * @param fees Protocol, maker, taker fees (note: makerFee will be inaccurate at this point in execution)
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               */
                              function _executeBatchTransfer(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  OrderType orderType
                              ) internal {
                                  uint256 batchLength;
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      batchLength := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset))
                                  }
                                  if (batchLength > 0) {
                                      bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(
                                          executionBatch,
                                          batchLength
                                      );
                                      uint256 transfersLength = successfulTransfers.length;
                                      for (uint256 i; i < transfersLength; ) {
                                          if (successfulTransfers[i]) {
                                              AtomicExecution memory execution = fungibleTransfers.executions[i];
                                              FeeRate memory makerFee;
                                              uint256 price;
                                              unchecked {
                                                  if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                                      fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[execution.makerId] += execution
                                                          .sellerAmount; // amount that needs to be sent *to* the order maker
                                                      price =
                                                          execution.sellerAmount +
                                                          execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                          execution.makerFeeAmount;
                                                  } else {
                                                      fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[execution.makerId] +=
                                                          execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                          execution.makerFeeAmount +
                                                          execution.takerFeeAmount +
                                                          execution.sellerAmount; // amount that needs to be taken *from* the order maker
                                                      price =
                                                          execution.sellerAmount +
                                                          execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                          execution.takerFeeAmount;
                                                  }
                                                  fungibleTransfers.totalSellerTransfer += execution.sellerAmount; // only for bids
                                                  fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee += execution.protocolFeeAmount;
                                                  fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee += execution.takerFeeAmount;
                                                  fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[execution.makerFeeRecipientId] += execution
                                                      .makerFeeAmount;
                                                  makerFee = FeeRate(
                                                      fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[execution.makerFeeRecipientId],
                                                      uint16((execution.makerFeeAmount * _BASIS_POINTS) / price)
                                                  );
                                              }
                                              /* Commit state updates. */
                                              StateUpdate memory stateUpdate = fungibleTransfers.executions[i].stateUpdate;
                                              {
                                                  address trader = stateUpdate.trader;
                                                  bytes32 hash = stateUpdate.hash;
                                                  uint256 index = stateUpdate.index;
                                                  uint256 _amountTaken = amountTaken[trader][hash][index];
                                                  uint256 newAmountTaken = _amountTaken + stateUpdate.value;
                                                  /* Overfulfilled Listings should be caught prior to inserting into the batch, but this check prevents any misuse. */
                                                  if (newAmountTaken <= stateUpdate.maxAmount) {
                                                      amountTaken[trader][hash][index] = newAmountTaken;
                                                  } else {
                                                      revert OrderFulfilled();
                                                  }
                                              }
                                              _emitExecutionEventFromBatch(
                                                  executionBatch,
                                                  price,
                                                  makerFee,
                                                  fees,
                                                  stateUpdate,
                                                  orderType,
                                                  i
                                              );
                                          }
                                          unchecked {
                                              ++i;
                                          }
                                      }
                                      if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                          /* Transfer the payments to the sellers. */
                                          uint256 makersLength = fungibleTransfers.makerId + 1;
                                          for (uint256 i; i < makersLength; ) {
                                              _transferETH(fungibleTransfers.makers[i], fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[i]);
                                              unchecked {
                                                  ++i;
                                              }
                                          }
                                          /* Transfer the fees to the fee recipients. */
                                          uint256 feesLength = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId + 1;
                                          for (uint256 i; i < feesLength; ) {
                                              _transferETH(
                                                  fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[i],
                                                  fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[i]
                                              );
                                              unchecked {
                                                  ++i;
                                              }
                                          }
                                          /* Transfer the protocol fees. */
                                          _transferETH(fees.protocolFee.recipient, fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee);
                                          /* Transfer the taker fees. */
                                          _transferETH(fees.takerFee.recipient, fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee);
                                      } else {
                                          /* Take the pool funds from the buyers. */
                                          uint256 makersLength = fungibleTransfers.makerId + 1;
                                          for (uint256 i; i < makersLength; ) {
                                              _transferPool(
                                                  fungibleTransfers.makers[i],
                                                  address(this),
                                                  fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[i]
                                              );
                                              unchecked {
                                                  ++i;
                                              }
                                          }
                                          /* Transfer the payment to the seller. */
                                          _transferPool(address(this), msg.sender, fungibleTransfers.totalSellerTransfer);
                                          /* Transfer the fees to the fee recipients. */
                                          uint256 feesLength = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId + 1;
                                          for (uint256 i; i < feesLength; ) {
                                              _transferPool(
                                                  address(this),
                                                  fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[i],
                                                  fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[i]
                                              );
                                              unchecked {
                                                  ++i;
                                              }
                                          }
                                          /* Transfer the protocol fees. */
                                          _transferPool(
                                              address(this),
                                              fees.protocolFee.recipient,
                                              fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee
                                          );
                                          /* Transfer the taker fees. */
                                          _transferPool(
                                              address(this),
                                              fees.takerFee.recipient,
                                              fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee
                                          );
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Attempt to execute a series of nonfungible transfers through the delegate; reverts will be skipped
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                               * @param batchIndex Current available transfer slot in the batch
                               * @return Array indicating which transfers were successful
                               */
                              function _executeNonfungibleTransfers(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  uint256 batchIndex
                              ) internal returns (bool[] memory) {
                                  address delegate = _DELEGATE;
                                  /* Initialize the memory space for the successful transfers array returned from the Delegate call. */
                                  uint256 successfulTransfersPointer;
                                  assembly {
                                      successfulTransfersPointer := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                      /* Need to shift the free memory pointer ahead one word to account for the array pointer returned from the call. */
                                      mstore(Memory_pointer, add(successfulTransfersPointer, One_word))
                                  }
                                  bool[] memory successfulTransfers = new bool[](batchIndex);
                                  assembly {
                                      let size := mload(executionBatch)
                                      let selectorPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_selector_offset)
                                      mstore(selectorPointer, shr(Bytes4_shift, Delegate_transfer_selector))
                                      let success := call(
                                          gas(),
                                          delegate,
                                          0,
                                          add(selectorPointer, Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset),
                                          sub(size, Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset),
                                          successfulTransfersPointer,
                                          add(0x40, mul(batchIndex, One_word))
                                      )
                                  }
                                  return successfulTransfers;
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  TRANSFER FUNCTIONS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Transfer ETH
                               * @param to Recipient address
                               * @param amount Amount of ETH to send
                               */
                              function _transferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  if (amount > 0) {
                                      bool success;
                                      assembly {
                                          success := call(gas(), to, amount, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                                      }
                                      if (!success) {
                                          revert ETHTransferFailed();
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Transfer pool funds on behalf of a user
                               * @param from Sender address
                               * @param to Recipient address
                               * @param amount Amount to send
                               */
                              function _transferPool(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  if (amount > 0) {
                                      bool success;
                                      address pool = _POOL;
                                      assembly {
                                          let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                          mstore(x, ERC20_transferFrom_selector)
                                          mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset), from)
                                          mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset), to)
                                          mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset), amount)
                                          success := call(gas(), pool, 0, x, ERC20_transferFrom_size, 0, 0)
                                      }
                                      if (!success) {
                                          revert PoolTransferFailed();
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Deposit ETH to user's pool funds
                               * @param to Recipient address
                               * @param amount Amount of ETH to deposit
                               */
                              function _depositPool(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  bool success;
                                  address pool = _POOL;
                                  assembly {
                                      let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                      mstore(x, Pool_deposit_selector)
                                      mstore(add(x, Pool_deposit_user_offset), to)
                                      success := call(gas(), pool, amount, x, Pool_deposit_size, 0, 0)
                                  }
                                  if (!success) {
                                      revert PoolDepositFailed();
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Withdraw ETH from user's pool funds
                               * @param from Address to withdraw from
                               * @param amount Amount of ETH to withdraw
                               */
                              function _withdrawFromPool(address from, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  bool success;
                                  address pool = _POOL;
                                  assembly {
                                      let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                      mstore(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_selector)
                                      mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset), from)
                                      mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset), address())
                                      mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset), amount)
                                      success := call(gas(), pool, 0, x, Pool_withdrawFrom_size, 0, 0)
                                  }
                                  if (!success) {
                                      revert PoolWithdrawFromFailed();
                                  }
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                    EVENT EMITTERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              /**
                               * @notice Emit Execution event from a single execution
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                               * @param price Price of the token purchased
                               * @param fees Protocol, maker, and taker fees taken
                               * @param stateUpdate Fulfillment to be recorded with a successful execution
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param transferIndex Index of the transfer corresponding to the execution
                               */
                              function _emitExecutionEventFromBatch(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  uint256 price,
                                  FeeRate memory makerFee,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  StateUpdate memory stateUpdate,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  uint256 transferIndex
                              ) internal {
                                  Transfer memory transfer;
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                      transfer := add(
                                          add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word)),
                                          mul(transferIndex, Transfer_size)
                                      )
                                  }
                                  _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                                      transfer,
                                      stateUpdate.hash,
                                      stateUpdate.index,
                                      price,
                                      makerFee,
                                      fees,
                                      orderType
                                  );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Emit the Execution event that minimizes the number of bytes in the log
                               * @param transfer The nft transfer
                               * @param orderHash Order hash
                               * @param listingIndex Index of the listing being fulfilled within the order
                               * @param price Price of the token purchased
                               * @param makerFee Maker fees taken
                               * @param fees Protocol, and taker fees taken
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               */
                              function _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                                  Transfer memory transfer,
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 listingIndex,
                                  uint256 price,
                                  FeeRate memory makerFee,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  OrderType orderType
                              ) internal {
                                  if (
                                      // see _insertNonfungibleTransfer; ERC721 transfers don't set the transfer amount,
                                      // so we can assume the transfer amount and not check it
                                      transfer.assetType == AssetType.ERC721 &&
                                      fees.protocolFee.rate == 0 &&
                                      transfer.id < 1 << (11 * 8) &&
                                      listingIndex < 1 << (1 * 8) &&
                                      price < 1 << (11 * 8)
                                  ) {
                                      if (makerFee.rate == 0 && fees.takerFee.rate == 0) {
                                          emit Execution721Packed(
                                              orderHash,
                                              packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                              packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection)
                                          );
                                          return;
                                      } else if (makerFee.rate == 0) {
                                          emit Execution721TakerFeePacked(
                                              orderHash,
                                              packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                              packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection),
                                              packFee(fees.takerFee)
                                          );
                                          return;
                                      } else if (fees.takerFee.rate == 0) {
                                          emit Execution721MakerFeePacked(
                                              orderHash,
                                              packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                              packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection),
                                              packFee(makerFee)
                                          );
                                          return;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  emit Execution({
                                      transfer: transfer,
                                      orderHash: orderHash,
                                      listingIndex: listingIndex,
                                      price: price,
                                      makerFee: makerFee,
                                      fees: fees,
                                      orderType: orderType
                                  });
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Emit Execution event from a single execution
                               * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                               * @param order Order being fulfilled
                               * @param listingIndex Index of the listing being fulfilled within the order
                               * @param price Price of the token purchased
                               * @param fees Protocol, and taker fees taken
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               */
                              function _emitExecutionEvent(
                                  bytes memory executionBatch,
                                  Order memory order,
                                  uint256 listingIndex,
                                  uint256 price,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  OrderType orderType
                              ) internal {
                                  Transfer memory transfer;
                                  assembly {
                                      let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                      let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                      transfer := add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word))
                                  }
                                  _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                                      transfer,
                                      bytes32(order.salt),
                                      listingIndex,
                                      price,
                                      order.makerFee,
                                      fees,
                                      orderType
                                  );
                              }
                              function packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(
                                  uint256 tokenId,
                                  uint256 listingIndex,
                                  address trader
                              ) private pure returns (uint256) {
                                  return (tokenId << (21 * 8)) | (listingIndex << (20 * 8)) | uint160(trader);
                              }
                              function packTypePriceCollection(
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  uint256 price,
                                  address collection
                              ) private pure returns (uint256) {
                                  return (uint256(orderType) << (31 * 8)) | (price << (20 * 8)) | uint160(collection);
                              }
                              function packFee(FeeRate memory fee) private pure returns (uint256) {
                                  return (uint256(fee.rate) << (20 * 8)) | uint160(fee.recipient);
                              }
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          uint256 constant Bytes1_shift = 0xf8;
                          uint256 constant Bytes4_shift = 0xe0;
                          uint256 constant Bytes20_shift = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant One_word = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Memory_pointer = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant AssetType_ERC721 = 0;
                          uint256 constant AssetType_ERC1155 = 1;
                          uint256 constant OrderType_ASK = 0;
                          uint256 constant OrderType_BID = 1;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_selector = 0x9555a94200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset = 0x04;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_selector = 0xf340fa0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_user_offset = 0x04;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_size = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_selector = 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0x42842e0e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size = 0xc4;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_size = 0x59;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset = 0x41;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_oracle_offset = 0x45;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_size = 0x41;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset = 0x84;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset = 0xa4;
                          uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_selector = 0xa1ccb98e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset = 0x1c;
                          uint256 constant Order_size = 0x100;
                          uint256 constant Order_trader_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Order_collection_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Order_listingsRoot_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Order_numberOfListings_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Order_expirationTime_offset = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Order_assetType_offset = 0xa0;
                          uint256 constant Order_makerFee_offset = 0xc0;
                          uint256 constant Order_salt_offset = 0xe0;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Listing_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Listing_index_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Listing_tokenId_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Listing_amount_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Listing_price_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Taker_size = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Taker_tokenId_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Taker_amount_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_salt_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_leaf_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_value_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_size = 0xa0;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_trader_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_id_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_amount_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_collection_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_assetType_offset = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_selector_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_base_size = 0xa0; // size of the executionBatch without the flattened dynamic elements
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_taker_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_length_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset = 0x80;
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
                          struct TakeAsk {
                              Order[] orders;
                              Exchange[] exchanges;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signatures;
                              address tokenRecipient;
                          }
                          struct TakeAskSingle {
                              Order order;
                              Exchange exchange;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signature;
                              address tokenRecipient;
                          }
                          struct TakeBid {
                              Order[] orders;
                              Exchange[] exchanges;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signatures;
                          }
                          struct TakeBidSingle {
                              Order order;
                              Exchange exchange;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signature;
                          }
                          enum AssetType {
                              ERC721,
                              ERC1155
                          }
                          enum OrderType {
                              ASK,
                              BID
                          }
                          struct Exchange { // Size: 0x80
                              uint256 index; // 0x00
                              bytes32[] proof; // 0x20
                              Listing listing; // 0x40
                              Taker taker; // 0x60
                          }
                          struct Listing { // Size: 0x80
                              uint256 index; // 0x00
                              uint256 tokenId; // 0x20
                              uint256 amount; // 0x40
                              uint256 price; // 0x60
                          }
                          struct Taker { // Size: 0x40
                              uint256 tokenId; // 0x00
                              uint256 amount; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct Order { // Size: 0x100
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              address collection; // 0x20
                              bytes32 listingsRoot; // 0x40
                              uint256 numberOfListings; // 0x60
                              uint256 expirationTime; // 0x80
                              AssetType assetType; // 0xa0
                              FeeRate makerFee; // 0xc0
                              uint256 salt; // 0xe0
                          }
                          /*
                          Reference only; struct is composed manually using calldata formatting in execution
                          struct ExecutionBatch { // Size: 0x80
                              address taker; // 0x00
                              OrderType orderType; // 0x20
                              Transfer[] transfers; // 0x40
                              uint256 length; // 0x60
                          }
                          */
                          struct Transfer { // Size: 0xa0
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              uint256 id; // 0x20
                              uint256 amount; // 0x40
                              address collection; // 0x60
                              AssetType assetType; // 0x80
                          }
                          struct FungibleTransfers {
                              uint256 totalProtocolFee;
                              uint256 totalSellerTransfer;
                              uint256 totalTakerFee;
                              uint256 feeRecipientId;
                              uint256 makerId;
                              address[] feeRecipients;
                              address[] makers;
                              uint256[] makerTransfers;
                              uint256[] feeTransfers;
                              AtomicExecution[] executions;
                          }
                          struct AtomicExecution { // Size: 0xe0
                              uint256 makerId; // 0x00
                              uint256 sellerAmount; // 0x20
                              uint256 makerFeeRecipientId; // 0x40
                              uint256 makerFeeAmount; // 0x60
                              uint256 takerFeeAmount; // 0x80
                              uint256 protocolFeeAmount; // 0xa0
                              StateUpdate stateUpdate; // 0xc0
                          }
                          struct StateUpdate { // Size: 0xa0
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              bytes32 hash; // 0x20
                              uint256 index; // 0x40
                              uint256 value; // 0x60
                              uint256 maxAmount; // 0x80
                          }
                          struct Fees { // Size: 0x40
                              FeeRate protocolFee; // 0x00
                              FeeRate takerFee; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct FeeRate { // Size: 0x40
                              address recipient; // 0x00
                              uint16 rate; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct Cancel {
                              bytes32 hash;
                              uint256 index;
                              uint256 amount;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import {
                              TakeAsk,
                              TakeBid,
                              TakeAskSingle,
                              TakeBidSingle,
                              Order,
                              Exchange,
                              Fees,
                              FeeRate,
                              AssetType,
                              OrderType,
                              Transfer,
                              FungibleTransfers,
                              StateUpdate,
                              Cancel,
                              Listing
                          } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                          interface IBlurExchangeV2 {
                              error InsufficientFunds();
                              error TokenTransferFailed();
                              error InvalidOrder();
                              error ProtocolFeeTooHigh();
                              event NewProtocolFee(address indexed recipient, uint16 indexed rate);
                              event NewGovernor(address indexed governor);
                              event NewBlockRange(uint256 blockRange);
                              event CancelTrade(address indexed user, bytes32 hash, uint256 index, uint256 amount);
                              event NonceIncremented(address indexed user, uint256 newNonce);
                              event SetOracle(address indexed user, bool approved);
                              function initialize() external;
                              function setProtocolFee(address recipient, uint16 rate) external;
                              function setGovernor(address _governor) external;
                              function setOracle(address oracle, bool approved) external;
                              function setBlockRange(uint256 _blockRange) external;
                              function cancelTrades(Cancel[] memory cancels) external;
                              function incrementNonce() external;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                    EXECUTION WRAPPERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function takeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external payable;
                              function takeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external;
                              function takeAskSingle(TakeAskSingle memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external payable;
                              function takeBidSingle(TakeBidSingle memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  EXECUTION POOL WRAPPERS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function takeAskSinglePool(
                                  TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                                  uint256 amountToWithdraw
                              ) external payable;
                              function takeAskPool(
                                  TakeAsk memory inputs,
                                  bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                                  uint256 amountToWithdraw
                              ) external payable;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          /// @notice Upgradeable gas optimized reentrancy protection for smart contracts.
                          /// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
                          abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable {
                              uint256 private locked;
                              function __Reentrancy_init() internal {
                                  locked = 1;
                              }
                              modifier nonReentrant() virtual {
                                  require(locked == 1, "REENTRANCY");
                                  locked = 2;
                                  _;
                                  locked = 1;
                              }
                              uint256[49] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                           * specific functions.
                           *
                           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                           *
                           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                           * the owner.
                           */
                          abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                              address private _owner;
                              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                              /**
                               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                               */
                              function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                                  __Ownable_init_unchained();
                              }
                              function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                               */
                              modifier onlyOwner() {
                                  _checkOwner();
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                               */
                              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                                  return _owner;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                               */
                              function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                               *
                               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                               */
                              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                               * Can only be called by the current owner.
                               */
                              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                               * Internal function without access restriction.
                               */
                              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                                  _owner = newOwner;
                                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[49] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.1) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                           * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                           *
                           * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                           * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                           * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                           *
                           * For example:
                           *
                           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                           * ```
                           * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                           *     function initialize() initializer public {
                           *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                           *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                           *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                           *
                           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                           *
                           * [CAUTION]
                           * ====
                           * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                           *
                           * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                           * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                           * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                           *
                           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                           * ```
                           * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                           * constructor() {
                           *     _disableInitializers();
                           * }
                           * ```
                           * ====
                           */
                          abstract contract Initializable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                               * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                               */
                              uint8 private _initialized;
                              /**
                               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                               */
                              bool private _initializing;
                              /**
                               * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                               */
                              event Initialized(uint8 version);
                              /**
                               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                               * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                               *
                               * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                               * constructor.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                               */
                              modifier initializer() {
                                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                                  require(
                                      (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                                      "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                                  );
                                  _initialized = 1;
                                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                      _initializing = true;
                                  }
                                  _;
                                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                      _initializing = false;
                                      emit Initialized(1);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                               * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                               * used to initialize parent contracts.
                               *
                               * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                               * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                               *
                               * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                               * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                               *
                               * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                               * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                               *
                               * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                               */
                              modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                                  require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                                  _initialized = version;
                                  _initializing = true;
                                  _;
                                  _initializing = false;
                                  emit Initialized(version);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                               * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                               */
                              modifier onlyInitializing() {
                                  require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                               * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                               * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                               * through proxies.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                               */
                              function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                                  require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                                  if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                                      _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                                      emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                               */
                              function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                                  return _initialized;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                               */
                              function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                                  return _initializing;
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                           * is concerned).
                           *
                           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                           */
                          abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                              function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                                  return msg.sender;
                              }
                              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                                  return msg.data;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                          /**
                           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                           */
                          library AddressUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                               *
                               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                               * types of addresses:
                               *
                               *  - an externally-owned account
                               *  - a contract in construction
                               *  - an address where a contract will be created
                               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                               * ====
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                               *
                               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                               * constructor.
                               * ====
                               */
                              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                                  // of the constructor execution.
                                  return account.code.length > 0;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                               *
                               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                               *
                               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                               */
                              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                               * function instead.
                               *
                               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                               *
                               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - `target` must be a contract.
                               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                               * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.8._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                                  address target,
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                          // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                          // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                          require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                      }
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                               * revert reason or using the provided one.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.3._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResult(
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                      assembly {
                                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                      }
                                  } else {
                                      revert(errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                           * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                           */
                          interface IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                               * address.
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                               * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                               * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                               */
                              function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                          import "../beacon/IBeaconUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/IERC1967Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../utils/StorageSlotUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           *
                           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                           */
                          abstract contract ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1967Upgradeable {
                              function __ERC1967Upgrade_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __ERC1967Upgrade_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                              bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                               */
                              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCall(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      _functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                                  // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                                  // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                                  if (StorageSlotUpgradeable.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                      _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  } else {
                                      try IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                          require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                      } catch {
                                          revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                      }
                                      _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current admin.
                               */
                              function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                               */
                              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                                  require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                               *
                               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                               */
                              function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                                  emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                               * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                               */
                              function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                               */
                              function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                                  require(
                                      AddressUpgradeable.isContract(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                      "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                                  );
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                               * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                               *
                               * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                                  address newBeacon,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                                  emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      _functionDelegateCall(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function _functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) private returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                                  return AddressUpgradeable.verifyCallResult(success, returndata, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                           */
                          interface IBeaconUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                               *
                               * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                               */
                              function implementation() external view returns (address);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.9._
                           */
                          interface IERC1967Upgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                               */
                              event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                               */
                              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                               */
                              event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                           *
                           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                           *
                           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                           *
                           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                           * ```
                           * contract ERC1967 {
                           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                           *
                           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                           *     }
                           *
                           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                           */
                          library StorageSlotUpgradeable {
                              struct AddressSlot {
                                  address value;
                              }
                              struct BooleanSlot {
                                  bool value;
                              }
                              struct Bytes32Slot {
                                  bytes32 value;
                              }
                              struct Uint256Slot {
                                  uint256 value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { MerkleProof } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
                          import { Signatures } from "./Signatures.sol";
                          import { AssetType, Order, Exchange, Listing, OrderType, FeeRate, Fees, Taker } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                          import { IValidation } from "./interfaces/IValidation.sol";
                          abstract contract Validation is IValidation, Signatures {
                              uint256 internal constant _BASIS_POINTS = 10_000;
                              uint256 internal constant _MAX_PROTOCOL_FEE_RATE = 250;
                              FeeRate public protocolFee;
                              /* amountTaken[user][orderHash][listingIndex] */
                              mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => mapping(uint256 => uint256))) public amountTaken;
                              constructor(address proxy) Signatures(proxy) {}
                              /**
                               * @notice Check if an order has expired
                               * @param order Order to check liveness
                               * @return Order is live
                               */
                              function _checkLiveness(Order memory order) private view returns (bool) {
                                  return (order.expirationTime > block.timestamp);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Check that the fees to be taken will not overflow the purchase price
                               * @param makerFee Maker fee amount
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                               * @return Fees are valid
                               */
                              function _checkFee(FeeRate memory makerFee, Fees memory fees) private pure returns (bool) {
                                  return makerFee.rate + fees.takerFee.rate + fees.protocolFee.rate <= _BASIS_POINTS;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Validate a list of orders and prepare arrays for recording pending fulfillments
                               * @param orders List of orders
                               * @param orderType Order type for all orders
                               * @param signatures Bytes array of the order signatures
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                               */
                              function _validateOrders(
                                  Order[] memory orders,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  bytes memory signatures,
                                  Fees memory fees
                              ) internal view returns (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) {
                                  uint256 ordersLength = orders.length;
                                  validOrders = new bool[](ordersLength);
                                  pendingAmountTaken = new uint256[][](ordersLength);
                                  for (uint256 i; i < ordersLength; ) {
                                      pendingAmountTaken[i] = new uint256[](orders[i].numberOfListings);
                                      validOrders[i] = _validateOrder(orders[i], orderType, signatures, fees, i);
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Validate an order
                               * @param order Order to validate
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                               * @param signatureIndex Index of the order signature
                               * @return Validity of the order
                               */
                              function _validateOrder(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  bytes memory signatures,
                                  Fees memory fees,
                                  uint256 signatureIndex
                              ) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  bytes32 orderHash = hashOrder(order, orderType);
                                  /* After hashing, the salt is no longer needed so we can store the order hash here. */
                                  order.salt = uint256(orderHash);
                                  return _verifyAuthorization(
                                      order.trader,
                                      orderHash,
                                      signatures,
                                      signatureIndex
                                  ) &&
                                      _checkLiveness(order) &&
                                      _checkFee(order.makerFee, fees);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Validate a listing (only valid if the order has be prevalidated)
                               * @dev Validation can be manipulated by inputting the same order twice in the orders array,
                               * which will effectively bypass the `pendingAmountTaken` check. There is a safety check at the
                               * execution phase that will revert the transaction if this manipulation overdraws an order.
                               * @param order Order of the listing
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                               * @param validOrders List indicated which orders were validated
                               * @param pendingAmountTaken Pending fulfillments from the current batch
                               * @return validListing Validity of the listing
                               */
                              function _validateListingFromBatch(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  bool[] memory validOrders,
                                  uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken
                              ) internal view returns (bool validListing) {
                                  Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                                  uint256 listingIndex = listing.index;
                                  uint256 amountTaken = amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listingIndex];
                                  uint256 pendingAmountTaken = pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][listingIndex];
                                  uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                                  unchecked {
                                      validListing =
                                          validOrders[exchange.index] &&
                                          _validateListing(order, orderType, exchange) &&
                                          pendingAmountTaken + takerAmount <= type(uint256).max - amountTaken &&
                                          amountTaken + pendingAmountTaken + takerAmount <= listing.amount;
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Validate a listing and its proposed exchange
                               * @param order Order of the listing
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                               * @return validListing Validity of the listing and its proposed exchange
                               */
                              function _validateListing(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  Exchange memory exchange
                              ) private pure returns (bool validListing) {
                                  Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                                  validListing = MerkleProof.verify(exchange.proof, order.listingsRoot, hashListing(listing));
                                  Taker memory taker = exchange.taker;
                                  if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                      if (order.assetType == AssetType.ERC721) {
                                          validListing = validListing && taker.amount == 1 && listing.amount == 1;
                                      }
                                      validListing = validListing && listing.tokenId == taker.tokenId;
                                  } else {
                                      if (order.assetType == AssetType.ERC721) {
                                          validListing = validListing && taker.amount == 1;
                                      } else {
                                          validListing = validListing && listing.tokenId == taker.tokenId;
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Validate both the listing and it's parent order (only for single executions)
                               * @param order Order of the listing
                               * @param orderType Order type
                               * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                               * @param signature Order signature
                               * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                               * @return Validity of the order and listing
                               */
                              function _validateOrderAndListing(
                                  Order memory order,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  Exchange memory exchange,
                                  bytes memory signature,
                                  Fees memory fees
                              ) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                                  uint256 listingIndex = listing.index;
                                  return
                                      _validateOrder(order, orderType, signature, fees, 0) &&
                                      _validateListing(order, orderType, exchange) &&
                                      amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listingIndex] + exchange.taker.amount <=
                                      listing.amount;
                              }
                              uint256[49] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { AssetType, OrderType, Transfer } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                          interface IDelegate {
                              function transfer(
                                  address caller,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  Transfer[] calldata transfers,
                                  uint256 length
                              ) external returns (bool[] memory successful);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import {
                              Fees,
                              FeeRate,
                              Transfer,
                              OrderType
                          } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                          interface IExecutor {
                              error ETHTransferFailed();
                              error PoolTransferFailed();
                              error PoolWithdrawFromFailed();
                              error PoolDepositFailed();
                              error OrderFulfilled();
                              event Execution(
                                  Transfer transfer,
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 listingIndex,
                                  uint256 price,
                                  FeeRate makerFee,
                                  Fees fees,
                                  OrderType orderType
                              );
                              event Execution721Packed(
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                                  uint256 collectionPriceSide
                              );
                              event Execution721TakerFeePacked(
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                                  uint256 collectionPriceSide,
                                  uint256 takerFeeRecipientRate
                              );
                              event Execution721MakerFeePacked(
                                  bytes32 orderHash,
                                  uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                                  uint256 collectionPriceSide,
                                  uint256 makerFeeRecipientRate
                              );
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
                           *
                           * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
                           * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
                           * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
                           *
                           * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
                           * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
                           * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
                           * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
                           * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
                           * against this attack out of the box.
                           */
                          library MerkleProof {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
                               * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
                               * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
                               * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                               */
                              function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                                  return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                                  return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
                               * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
                               * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
                               * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.4._
                               */
                              function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                                      computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                                  }
                                  return computedHash;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                                      computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                                  }
                                  return computedHash;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
                               * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
                               *
                               * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function multiProofVerify(
                                  bytes32[] memory proof,
                                  bool[] memory proofFlags,
                                  bytes32 root,
                                  bytes32[] memory leaves
                              ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                                  return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
                               *
                               * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
                                  bytes32[] calldata proof,
                                  bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                                  bytes32 root,
                                  bytes32[] memory leaves
                              ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                                  return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
                               * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
                               * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
                               * respectively.
                               *
                               * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
                               * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
                               * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function processMultiProof(
                                  bytes32[] memory proof,
                                  bool[] memory proofFlags,
                                  bytes32[] memory leaves
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                                  // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                                  // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                                  // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                                  // the merkle tree.
                                  uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                                  uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                                  // Check proof validity.
                                  require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                                  // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                                  // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                                  bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                                  uint256 leafPos = 0;
                                  uint256 hashPos = 0;
                                  uint256 proofPos = 0;
                                  // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                                  // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                                  //   get the next hash.
                                  // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                                  //   `proof` array.
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                                      bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                                      bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                                          ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                                          : proof[proofPos++];
                                      hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                                  }
                                  if (totalHashes > 0) {
                                      unchecked {
                                          return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                                      }
                                  } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                                      return leaves[0];
                                  } else {
                                      return proof[0];
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
                               *
                               * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.7._
                               */
                              function processMultiProofCalldata(
                                  bytes32[] calldata proof,
                                  bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                                  bytes32[] memory leaves
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                                  // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                                  // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                                  // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                                  // the merkle tree.
                                  uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                                  uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                                  // Check proof validity.
                                  require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                                  // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                                  // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                                  bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                                  uint256 leafPos = 0;
                                  uint256 hashPos = 0;
                                  uint256 proofPos = 0;
                                  // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                                  // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                                  //   get the next hash.
                                  // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                                  //   `proof` array.
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                                      bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                                      bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                                          ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                                          : proof[proofPos++];
                                      hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                                  }
                                  if (totalHashes > 0) {
                                      unchecked {
                                          return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                                      }
                                  } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                                      return leaves[0];
                                  } else {
                                      return proof[0];
                                  }
                              }
                              function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
                              }
                              function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      mstore(0x00, a)
                                      mstore(0x20, b)
                                      value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                          import {
                              TakeAsk,
                              TakeBid,
                              TakeAskSingle,
                              TakeBidSingle,
                              FeeRate,
                              Order,
                              OrderType,
                              AssetType,
                              Listing
                          } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                          import { ISignatures } from "./interfaces/ISignatures.sol";
                          abstract contract Signatures is ISignatures {
                              string private constant _NAME = "Blur Exchange";
                              string private constant _VERSION = "1.0";
                              bytes32 private immutable _FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH;
                              bytes32 private immutable _ORDER_TYPEHASH;
                              bytes32 private immutable _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                              mapping(address => uint256) public oracles;
                              mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                              uint256 public blockRange;
                              constructor(address proxy) {
                                  (_FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH, _ORDER_TYPEHASH, _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR) = _createTypehashes(proxy);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Verify the domain separator produced during deployment of the implementation matches that of the proxy
                               */
                              function verifyDomain() public view {
                                  bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash = keccak256(
                                      bytes.concat(
                                          "EIP712Domain(",
                                          "string name,",
                                          "string version,",
                                          "uint256 chainId,",
                                          "address verifyingContract",
                                          ")"
                                      )
                                  );
                                  bytes32 domainSeparator = _hashDomain(
                                      eip712DomainTypehash,
                                      keccak256(bytes(_NAME)),
                                      keccak256(bytes(_VERSION)),
                                      address(this)
                                  );
                                  if (_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR != domainSeparator) {
                                      revert InvalidDomain();
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Return version and domain separator
                               */
                              function information() external view returns (string memory version, bytes32 domainSeparator) {
                                  version = _VERSION;
                                  domainSeparator = _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of TakeAsk calldata with an approved caller
                               * @param inputs TakeAsk inputs
                               * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                               * @return Calldata hash
                               */
                              function hashTakeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of TakeBid calldata with an approved caller
                               * @param inputs TakeBid inputs
                               * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                               * @return Calldata hash
                               */
                              function hashTakeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of TakeAskSingle calldata with an approved caller
                               * @param inputs TakeAskSingle inputs
                               * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                               * @return Calldata hash
                               */
                              function hashTakeAskSingle(
                                  TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                                  address _caller
                              ) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of TakeBidSingle calldata with an approved caller
                               * @param inputs TakeBidSingle inputs
                               * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                               * @return Calldata hash
                               */
                              function hashTakeBidSingle(
                                  TakeBidSingle memory inputs,
                                  address _caller
                              ) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create an EIP712 hash of an Order
                               * @dev Includes two additional parameters not in the struct (orderType, nonce)
                               * @param order Order to hash
                               * @param orderType OrderType of the Order
                               * @return Order EIP712 hash
                               */
                              function hashOrder(Order memory order, OrderType orderType) public view returns (bytes32) {
                                  return
                                      keccak256(
                                          abi.encode(
                                              _ORDER_TYPEHASH,
                                              order.trader,
                                              order.collection,
                                              order.listingsRoot,
                                              order.numberOfListings,
                                              order.expirationTime,
                                              order.assetType,
                                              _hashFeeRate(order.makerFee),
                                              order.salt,
                                              orderType,
                                              nonces[order.trader]
                                          )
                                      );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of a Listing struct
                               * @param listing Listing to hash
                               * @return Listing hash
                               */
                              function hashListing(Listing memory listing) public pure returns (bytes32) {
                                  return keccak256(abi.encode(listing.index, listing.tokenId, listing.amount, listing.price));
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create a hash of calldata with an approved caller
                               * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                               * @return hash Calldata hash
                               */
                              function _hashCalldata(address _caller) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {
                                  assembly {
                                      let nextPointer := mload(0x40)
                                      let size := add(sub(nextPointer, 0x80), 0x20)
                                      mstore(nextPointer, _caller)
                                      hash := keccak256(0x80, size)
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create an EIP712 hash of a FeeRate struct
                               * @param feeRate FeeRate to hash
                               * @return FeeRate EIP712 hash
                               */
                              function _hashFeeRate(FeeRate memory feeRate) private view returns (bytes32) {
                                  return keccak256(abi.encode(_FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH, feeRate.recipient, feeRate.rate));
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create an EIP712 hash to sign
                               * @param hash Primary EIP712 object hash
                               * @return EIP712 hash
                               */
                              function _hashToSign(bytes32 hash) private view returns (bytes32) {
                                  return keccak256(bytes.concat(bytes2(0x1901), _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, hash));
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Generate all EIP712 Typehashes
                               */
                              function _createTypehashes(
                                  address proxy
                              )
                                  private
                                  view
                                  returns (bytes32 feeRateTypehash, bytes32 orderTypehash, bytes32 domainSeparator)
                              {
                                  bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash = keccak256(
                                      bytes.concat(
                                          "EIP712Domain(",
                                          "string name,",
                                          "string version,",
                                          "uint256 chainId,",
                                          "address verifyingContract",
                                          ")"
                                      )
                                  );
                                  bytes memory feeRateTypestring = "FeeRate(address recipient,uint16 rate)";
                                  orderTypehash = keccak256(
                                      bytes.concat(
                                          "Order(",
                                          "address trader,",
                                          "address collection,",
                                          "bytes32 listingsRoot,",
                                          "uint256 numberOfListings,",
                                          "uint256 expirationTime,",
                                          "uint8 assetType,",
                                          "FeeRate makerFee,",
                                          "uint256 salt,",
                                          "uint8 orderType,",
                                          "uint256 nonce",
                                          ")",
                                          feeRateTypestring
                                      )
                                  );
                                  feeRateTypehash = keccak256(feeRateTypestring);
                                  domainSeparator = _hashDomain(
                                      eip712DomainTypehash,
                                      keccak256(bytes(_NAME)),
                                      keccak256(bytes(_VERSION)),
                                      proxy
                                  );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Create an EIP712 domain separator
                               * @param eip712DomainTypehash Typehash of the EIP712Domain struct
                               * @param nameHash Hash of the contract name
                               * @param versionHash Hash of the version string
                               * @param proxy Address of the proxy this implementation will be behind
                               * @return EIP712Domain hash
                               */
                              function _hashDomain(
                                  bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash,
                                  bytes32 nameHash,
                                  bytes32 versionHash,
                                  address proxy
                              ) private view returns (bytes32) {
                                  return
                                      keccak256(
                                          abi.encode(eip712DomainTypehash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, proxy)
                                      );
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Verify EIP712 signature
                               * @param signer Address of the alleged signer
                               * @param hash EIP712 hash
                               * @param signatures Packed bytes array of order signatures
                               * @param index Index of the signature to verify
                               * @return authorized Validity of the signature
                               */
                              function _verifyAuthorization(
                                  address signer,
                                  bytes32 hash,
                                  bytes memory signatures,
                                  uint256 index
                              ) internal view returns (bool authorized) {
                                  bytes32 hashToSign = _hashToSign(hash);
                                  bytes32 r;
                                  bytes32 s;
                                  uint8 v;
                                  assembly {
                                      let signatureOffset := add(add(signatures, One_word), mul(Signatures_size, index))
                                      r := mload(signatureOffset)
                                      s := mload(add(signatureOffset, Signatures_s_offset))
                                      v := shr(Bytes1_shift, mload(add(signatureOffset, Signatures_v_offset)))
                                  }
                                  authorized = _verify(signer, hashToSign, v, r, s);
                              }
                              modifier verifyOracleSignature(bytes32 hash, bytes calldata oracleSignature) {
                                  bytes32 r;
                                  bytes32 s;
                                  uint8 v;
                                  uint32 blockNumber;
                                  address oracle;
                                  assembly {
                                      let signatureOffset := oracleSignature.offset
                                      r := calldataload(signatureOffset)
                                      s := calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_s_offset))
                                      v := shr(Bytes1_shift, calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_v_offset)))
                                      blockNumber := shr(
                                          Bytes4_shift,
                                          calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset))
                                      )
                                      oracle := shr(
                                          Bytes20_shift,
                                          calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_oracle_offset))
                                      )
                                  }
                                  if (blockNumber + blockRange < block.number) {
                                      revert ExpiredOracleSignature();
                                  }
                                  if (oracles[oracle] == 0) {
                                      revert UnauthorizedOracle();
                                  }
                                  if (!_verify(oracle, keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hash, blockNumber)), v, r, s)) {
                                      revert InvalidOracleSignature();
                                  }
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @notice Verify signature of digest
                               * @param signer Address of expected signer
                               * @param digest Signature digest
                               * @param v v parameter
                               * @param r r parameter
                               * @param s s parameter
                               */
                              function _verify(
                                  address signer,
                                  bytes32 digest,
                                  uint8 v,
                                  bytes32 r,
                                  bytes32 s
                              ) private pure returns (bool valid) {
                                  address recoveredSigner = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                                  if (recoveredSigner != address(0) && recoveredSigner == signer) {
                                      valid = true;
                                  }
                              }
                              uint256[47] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { FeeRate } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                          interface IValidation {
                              function protocolFee() external view returns (address, uint16);
                              function amountTaken(address user, bytes32 hash, uint256 listingIndex) external view returns (uint256);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import {
                              TakeAsk,
                              TakeBid,
                              TakeAskSingle,
                              TakeBidSingle,
                              Order,
                              OrderType,
                              Listing
                          } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                          interface ISignatures {
                              error Unauthorized();
                              error ExpiredOracleSignature();
                              error UnauthorizedOracle();
                              error InvalidOracleSignature();
                              error InvalidDomain();
                              function oracles(address oracle) external view returns (uint256);
                              function nonces(address user) external view returns (uint256);
                              function blockRange() external view returns (uint256);
                              function verifyDomain() external view;
                              function information() external view returns (string memory version, bytes32 domainSeparator);
                              function hashListing(Listing memory listing) external pure returns (bytes32);
                              function hashOrder(Order memory order, OrderType orderType) external view returns (bytes32);
                              function hashTakeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                              function hashTakeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                              function hashTakeAskSingle(TakeAskSingle memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                              function hashTakeBidSingle(TakeBidSingle memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                          }
                          

                          File 4 of 5: Delegate
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import { ERC721 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC721.sol";
                          import { ERC1155 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol";
                          import { ERC20 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
                          import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                          import { AssetType, OrderType, Transfer } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                          contract Delegate {
                              error Unauthorized();
                              error InvalidLength();
                              address private immutable _EXCHANGE;
                              constructor(address exchange) {
                                  _EXCHANGE = exchange;
                              }
                              modifier onlyApproved() {
                                  if (msg.sender != _EXCHANGE) {
                                      revert Unauthorized();
                                  }
                                  _;
                              }
                              function transfer(
                                  address taker,
                                  OrderType orderType,
                                  Transfer[] calldata transfers,
                                  uint256 length
                              ) external onlyApproved returns (bool[] memory successful) {
                                  if (transfers.length < length) {
                                      revert InvalidLength();
                                  }
                                  successful = new bool[](length);
                                  for (uint256 i; i < length; ) {
                                      assembly {
                                          let calldataPointer := mload(0x40)
                                          let transfersPointer := add(transfers.offset, mul(Transfer_size, i))
                                          let assetType := calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_assetType_offset))
                                          switch assetType
                                          case 0 {
                                              // AssetType_ERC721
                                              mstore(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                              switch orderType
                                              case 0 {
                                                  // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                                  mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                                  mstore(
                                                      add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                                      calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                                  )
                                              }
                                              case 1 {
                                                  // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                                  mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                                  mstore(
                                                      add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                                      calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                                  )
                                              }
                                              default {
                                                  revert(0, 0)
                                              }
                                              mstore(
                                                  add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                                  calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset))
                                              )
                                              let collection := calldataload(
                                                  add(transfersPointer, Transfer_collection_offset)
                                              )
                                              let success := call(
                                                  gas(),
                                                  collection,
                                                  0,
                                                  calldataPointer,
                                                  ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                                  0,
                                                  0
                                              )
                                              mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                                          }
                                          case 1 {
                                              // AssetType_ERC1155
                                              mstore(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                              switch orderType
                                              case 0 {
                                                  // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                                  mstore(
                                                      add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                                      calldataload(
                                                          add(
                                                              transfersPointer,
                                                              Transfer_trader_offset
                                                          )
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                                  mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                              }
                                              case 1 {
                                                  // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                                  mstore(
                                                      add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                                      calldataload(
                                                          add(
                                                              transfersPointer,
                                                              Transfer_trader_offset
                                                          )
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                                  mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                              }
                                              default {
                                                  revert(0, 0)
                                              }
                                              mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset), 0xa0)
                                              mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset), 0)
                                              mstore(
                                                  add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                                  calldataload(
                                                      add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset)
                                                  )
                                              )
                                              mstore(
                                                  add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset),
                                                  calldataload(
                                                      add(
                                                          transfersPointer,
                                                          Transfer_amount_offset
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                              )
                                              let collection := calldataload(
                                                  add(
                                                      transfersPointer,
                                                      Transfer_collection_offset
                                                  )
                                              )
                                              let success := call(
                                                  gas(),
                                                  collection,
                                                  0,
                                                  calldataPointer,
                                                  ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                                  0,
                                                  0
                                              )
                                              mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                                          }
                                          default {
                                              revert(0, 0)
                                          }
                                      }
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                          /// @notice Modern, minimalist, and gas efficient ERC-721 implementation.
                          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
                          abstract contract ERC721 {
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                           EVENTS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed id);
                              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 indexed id);
                              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                   METADATA STORAGE/LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              string public name;
                              string public symbol;
                              function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                ERC721 BALANCE/OWNER STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              mapping(uint256 => address) internal _ownerOf;
                              mapping(address => uint256) internal _balanceOf;
                              function ownerOf(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address owner) {
                                  require((owner = _ownerOf[id]) != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                              }
                              function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                                  require(owner != address(0), "ZERO_ADDRESS");
                                  return _balanceOf[owner];
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                   ERC721 APPROVAL STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              mapping(uint256 => address) public getApproved;
                              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                         CONSTRUCTOR
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              constructor(string memory _name, string memory _symbol) {
                                  name = _name;
                                  symbol = _symbol;
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                        ERC721 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function approve(address spender, uint256 id) public virtual {
                                  address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                                  require(msg.sender == owner || isApprovedForAll[owner][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                                  getApproved[id] = spender;
                                  emit Approval(owner, spender, id);
                              }
                              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                                  isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                                  emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                              }
                              function transferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id
                              ) public virtual {
                                  require(from == _ownerOf[id], "WRONG_FROM");
                                  require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                                  require(
                                      msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender] || msg.sender == getApproved[id],
                                      "NOT_AUTHORIZED"
                                  );
                                  // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                                  // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balanceOf[from]--;
                                      _balanceOf[to]++;
                                  }
                                  _ownerOf[id] = to;
                                  delete getApproved[id];
                                  emit Transfer(from, to, id);
                              }
                              function safeTransferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id
                              ) public virtual {
                                  transferFrom(from, to, id);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, "") ==
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function safeTransferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  bytes calldata data
                              ) public virtual {
                                  transferFrom(from, to, id);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, data) ==
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                        ERC165 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                                  return
                                      interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                                      interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721
                                      interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721Metadata
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function _mint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                                  require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                                  require(_ownerOf[id] == address(0), "ALREADY_MINTED");
                                  // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic.
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balanceOf[to]++;
                                  }
                                  _ownerOf[id] = to;
                                  emit Transfer(address(0), to, id);
                              }
                              function _burn(uint256 id) internal virtual {
                                  address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                                  require(owner != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                                  // Ownership check above ensures no underflow.
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balanceOf[owner]--;
                                  }
                                  delete _ownerOf[id];
                                  delete getApproved[id];
                                  emit Transfer(owner, address(0), id);
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  INTERNAL SAFE MINT LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function _safeMint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                                  _mint(to, id);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, "") ==
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function _safeMint(
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  bytes memory data
                              ) internal virtual {
                                  _mint(to, id);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0 ||
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, data) ==
                                          ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                          }
                          /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC721 tokens.
                          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
                          abstract contract ERC721TokenReceiver {
                              function onERC721Received(
                                  address,
                                  address,
                                  uint256,
                                  bytes calldata
                              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                                  return ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                          /// @notice Minimalist and gas efficient standard ERC1155 implementation.
                          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
                          abstract contract ERC1155 {
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                           EVENTS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              event TransferSingle(
                                  address indexed operator,
                                  address indexed from,
                                  address indexed to,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  uint256 amount
                              );
                              event TransferBatch(
                                  address indexed operator,
                                  address indexed from,
                                  address indexed to,
                                  uint256[] ids,
                                  uint256[] amounts
                              );
                              event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                              event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                       ERC1155 STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) public balanceOf;
                              mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                       METADATA LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function uri(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                        ERC1155 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                                  isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                                  emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                              }
                              function safeTransferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  uint256 amount,
                                  bytes calldata data
                              ) public virtual {
                                  require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                                  balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                                  balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, to, id, amount);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0
                                          ? to != address(0)
                                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, from, id, amount, data) ==
                                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256[] calldata ids,
                                  uint256[] calldata amounts,
                                  bytes calldata data
                              ) public virtual {
                                  require(ids.length == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                                  require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                                  // Storing these outside the loop saves ~15 gas per iteration.
                                  uint256 id;
                                  uint256 amount;
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ) {
                                      id = ids[i];
                                      amount = amounts[i];
                                      balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                                      balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                                      // An array can't have a total length
                                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, to, ids, amounts);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0
                                          ? to != address(0)
                                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, from, ids, amounts, data) ==
                                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata owners, uint256[] calldata ids)
                                  public
                                  view
                                  virtual
                                  returns (uint256[] memory balances)
                              {
                                  require(owners.length == ids.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                                  balances = new uint256[](owners.length);
                                  // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                                  // the array index counter which cannot possibly overflow.
                                  unchecked {
                                      for (uint256 i = 0; i < owners.length; ++i) {
                                          balances[i] = balanceOf[owners[i]][ids[i]];
                                      }
                                  }
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                        ERC165 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                                  return
                                      interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                                      interfaceId == 0xd9b67a26 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155
                                      interfaceId == 0x0e89341c; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155MetadataURI
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function _mint(
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  uint256 amount,
                                  bytes memory data
                              ) internal virtual {
                                  balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0), to, id, amount);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0
                                          ? to != address(0)
                                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, amount, data) ==
                                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function _batchMint(
                                  address to,
                                  uint256[] memory ids,
                                  uint256[] memory amounts,
                                  bytes memory data
                              ) internal virtual {
                                  uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                                  require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                                      balanceOf[to][ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                                      // An array can't have a total length
                                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                                  require(
                                      to.code.length == 0
                                          ? to != address(0)
                                          : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, address(0), ids, amounts, data) ==
                                              ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                                      "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                                  );
                              }
                              function _batchBurn(
                                  address from,
                                  uint256[] memory ids,
                                  uint256[] memory amounts
                              ) internal virtual {
                                  uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                                  require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                                  for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                                      balanceOf[from][ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                                      // An array can't have a total length
                                      // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                      unchecked {
                                          ++i;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                              }
                              function _burn(
                                  address from,
                                  uint256 id,
                                  uint256 amount
                              ) internal virtual {
                                  balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                                  emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, address(0), id, amount);
                              }
                          }
                          /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC1155 tokens.
                          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
                          abstract contract ERC1155TokenReceiver {
                              function onERC1155Received(
                                  address,
                                  address,
                                  uint256,
                                  uint256,
                                  bytes calldata
                              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                                  return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector;
                              }
                              function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                                  address,
                                  address,
                                  uint256[] calldata,
                                  uint256[] calldata,
                                  bytes calldata
                              ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                                  return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector;
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                          pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                          /// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
                          /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
                          /// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
                          /// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
                          abstract contract ERC20 {
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                           EVENTS
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                              event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                      METADATA STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              string public name;
                              string public symbol;
                              uint8 public immutable decimals;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                        ERC20 STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              uint256 public totalSupply;
                              mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;
                              mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                      EIP-2612 STORAGE
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
                              bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                              mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                         CONSTRUCTOR
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              constructor(
                                  string memory _name,
                                  string memory _symbol,
                                  uint8 _decimals
                              ) {
                                  name = _name;
                                  symbol = _symbol;
                                  decimals = _decimals;
                                  INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                                  INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                         ERC20 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                                  allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
                                  emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                                  return true;
                              }
                              function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                                  balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
                                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                                  unchecked {
                                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                                  }
                                  emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                                  return true;
                              }
                              function transferFrom(
                                  address from,
                                  address to,
                                  uint256 amount
                              ) public virtual returns (bool) {
                                  uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.
                                  if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
                                  balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                                  unchecked {
                                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                                  }
                                  emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                                  return true;
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                       EIP-2612 LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function permit(
                                  address owner,
                                  address spender,
                                  uint256 value,
                                  uint256 deadline,
                                  uint8 v,
                                  bytes32 r,
                                  bytes32 s
                              ) public virtual {
                                  require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
                                  // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                                  // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
                                  unchecked {
                                      address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(
                                          keccak256(
                                              abi.encodePacked(
                                                  "\\x19\\x01",
                                                  DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                                                  keccak256(
                                                      abi.encode(
                                                          keccak256(
                                                              "Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
                                                          ),
                                                          owner,
                                                          spender,
                                                          value,
                                                          nonces[owner]++,
                                                          deadline
                                                      )
                                                  )
                                              )
                                          ),
                                          v,
                                          r,
                                          s
                                      );
                                      require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
                                      allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
                                  }
                                  emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                              }
                              function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                                  return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
                              }
                              function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                                  return
                                      keccak256(
                                          abi.encode(
                                              keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                                              keccak256(bytes(name)),
                                              keccak256("1"),
                                              block.chainid,
                                              address(this)
                                          )
                                      );
                              }
                              /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                              //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                              function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                                  totalSupply += amount;
                                  // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                                  // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                                  unchecked {
                                      balanceOf[to] += amount;
                                  }
                                  emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
                              }
                              function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                                  balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                                  // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
                                  // will never be larger than the total supply.
                                  unchecked {
                                      totalSupply -= amount;
                                  }
                                  emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          uint256 constant Bytes1_shift = 0xf8;
                          uint256 constant Bytes4_shift = 0xe0;
                          uint256 constant Bytes20_shift = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant One_word = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Memory_pointer = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant AssetType_ERC721 = 0;
                          uint256 constant AssetType_ERC1155 = 1;
                          uint256 constant OrderType_ASK = 0;
                          uint256 constant OrderType_BID = 1;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_selector = 0x9555a94200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset = 0x04;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_selector = 0xf340fa0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_user_offset = 0x04;
                          uint256 constant Pool_deposit_size = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_selector = 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0x42842e0e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size = 0xc4;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_size = 0x59;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset = 0x41;
                          uint256 constant OracleSignatures_oracle_offset = 0x45;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_size = 0x41;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Signatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset = 0x64;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset = 0x84;
                          uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset = 0xa4;
                          uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_selector = 0xa1ccb98e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                          uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset = 0x1c;
                          uint256 constant Order_size = 0x100;
                          uint256 constant Order_trader_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Order_collection_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Order_listingsRoot_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Order_numberOfListings_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Order_expirationTime_offset = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Order_assetType_offset = 0xa0;
                          uint256 constant Order_makerFee_offset = 0xc0;
                          uint256 constant Order_salt_offset = 0xe0;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Exchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant BidExchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Listing_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant Listing_index_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Listing_tokenId_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Listing_amount_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Listing_price_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Taker_size = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Taker_tokenId_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Taker_amount_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_size = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_salt_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_leaf_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant StateUpdate_value_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_size = 0xa0;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_trader_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_id_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_amount_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_collection_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant Transfer_assetType_offset = 0x80;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_selector_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_base_size = 0xa0; // size of the executionBatch without the flattened dynamic elements
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_taker_offset = 0x00;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset = 0x20;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset = 0x40;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_length_offset = 0x60;
                          uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset = 0x80;
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
                          struct TakeAsk {
                              Order[] orders;
                              Exchange[] exchanges;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signatures;
                              address tokenRecipient;
                          }
                          struct TakeAskSingle {
                              Order order;
                              Exchange exchange;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signature;
                              address tokenRecipient;
                          }
                          struct TakeBid {
                              Order[] orders;
                              Exchange[] exchanges;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signatures;
                          }
                          struct TakeBidSingle {
                              Order order;
                              Exchange exchange;
                              FeeRate takerFee;
                              bytes signature;
                          }
                          enum AssetType {
                              ERC721,
                              ERC1155
                          }
                          enum OrderType {
                              ASK,
                              BID
                          }
                          struct Exchange { // Size: 0x80
                              uint256 index; // 0x00
                              bytes32[] proof; // 0x20
                              Listing listing; // 0x40
                              Taker taker; // 0x60
                          }
                          struct Listing { // Size: 0x80
                              uint256 index; // 0x00
                              uint256 tokenId; // 0x20
                              uint256 amount; // 0x40
                              uint256 price; // 0x60
                          }
                          struct Taker { // Size: 0x40
                              uint256 tokenId; // 0x00
                              uint256 amount; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct Order { // Size: 0x100
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              address collection; // 0x20
                              bytes32 listingsRoot; // 0x40
                              uint256 numberOfListings; // 0x60
                              uint256 expirationTime; // 0x80
                              AssetType assetType; // 0xa0
                              FeeRate makerFee; // 0xc0
                              uint256 salt; // 0xe0
                          }
                          /*
                          Reference only; struct is composed manually using calldata formatting in execution
                          struct ExecutionBatch { // Size: 0x80
                              address taker; // 0x00
                              OrderType orderType; // 0x20
                              Transfer[] transfers; // 0x40
                              uint256 length; // 0x60
                          }
                          */
                          struct Transfer { // Size: 0xa0
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              uint256 id; // 0x20
                              uint256 amount; // 0x40
                              address collection; // 0x60
                              AssetType assetType; // 0x80
                          }
                          struct FungibleTransfers {
                              uint256 totalProtocolFee;
                              uint256 totalSellerTransfer;
                              uint256 totalTakerFee;
                              uint256 feeRecipientId;
                              uint256 makerId;
                              address[] feeRecipients;
                              address[] makers;
                              uint256[] makerTransfers;
                              uint256[] feeTransfers;
                              AtomicExecution[] executions;
                          }
                          struct AtomicExecution { // Size: 0xe0
                              uint256 makerId; // 0x00
                              uint256 sellerAmount; // 0x20
                              uint256 makerFeeRecipientId; // 0x40
                              uint256 makerFeeAmount; // 0x60
                              uint256 takerFeeAmount; // 0x80
                              uint256 protocolFeeAmount; // 0xa0
                              StateUpdate stateUpdate; // 0xc0
                          }
                          struct StateUpdate { // Size: 0xa0
                              address trader; // 0x00
                              bytes32 hash; // 0x20
                              uint256 index; // 0x40
                              uint256 value; // 0x60
                              uint256 maxAmount; // 0x80
                          }
                          struct Fees { // Size: 0x40
                              FeeRate protocolFee; // 0x00
                              FeeRate takerFee; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct FeeRate { // Size: 0x40
                              address recipient; // 0x00
                              uint16 rate; // 0x20
                          }
                          struct Cancel {
                              bytes32 hash;
                              uint256 index;
                              uint256 amount;
                          }
                          

                          File 5 of 5: BlurPool
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                          import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "./interfaces/IBlurPool.sol";
                          /**
                           * @title BlurPool
                           * @dev ETH pool; funds can only be transferred by Exchange, ExchangeV2, Swap or Blend
                           */
                          contract BlurPool is IBlurPool, OwnableUpgradeable, UUPSUpgradeable {
                              address private immutable EXCHANGE;
                              address private immutable EXCHANGE_V2;
                              address private immutable SWAP;
                              address private immutable BLEND;
                              mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
                              string public constant name = 'Blur Pool';
                              string constant symbol = '';
                              // required by the OZ UUPS module
                              function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                              constructor(address exchange, address exchangeV2, address swap, address blend) {
                                  _disableInitializers();
                                  EXCHANGE = exchange;
                                  EXCHANGE_V2 = exchangeV2;
                                  SWAP = swap;
                                  BLEND = blend;
                              }
                              /* Constructor (for ERC1967) */
                              function initialize() external initializer {
                                  __Ownable_init();
                              }
                              function decimals() external pure returns (uint8) {
                                  return 18;
                              }
                              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256) {
                                  return address(this).balance;
                              }
                              function balanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256) {
                                  return _balances[user];
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev receive deposit function
                               */
                              receive() external payable {
                                  deposit();
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev deposit ETH into pool
                               */
                              function deposit() public payable {
                                  _balances[msg.sender] += msg.value;
                                  emit Transfer(address(0), msg.sender, msg.value);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev deposit ETH into pool on behalf of user
                               * @param user Address to deposit to
                               */
                              function deposit(address user) public payable {
                                  if (msg.sender != BLEND && msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2) {
                                      revert('Unauthorized deposit');
                                  }
                                  _balances[user] += msg.value;
                                  emit Transfer(address(0), user, msg.value);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev withdraw ETH from pool
                               * @param amount Amount to withdraw
                               */
                              function withdraw(uint256 amount) external {
                                  uint256 balance = _balances[msg.sender];
                                  require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient funds");
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balances[msg.sender] = balance - amount;
                                  }
                                  (bool success,) = payable(msg.sender).call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Transfer failed");
                                  emit Transfer(msg.sender, address(0), amount);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev withdraw ETH from pool on behalf of user; only callable by Blend
                               * @param from Address to withdraw from
                               * @param to Address to withdraw to
                               * @param amount Amount to withdraw
                               */
                              function withdrawFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external {
                                  if (msg.sender != BLEND && msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2) {
                                      revert('Unauthorized transfer');
                                  }
                                  uint256 balance = _balances[from];
                                  require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient balance");
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balances[from] = balance - amount;
                                  }
                                  (bool success,) = payable(to).call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Transfer failed");
                                  emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev transferFrom Transfer balances within pool; only callable by Swap, Exchange, and Blend
                               * @param from Pool fund sender
                               * @param to Pool fund recipient
                               * @param amount Amount to transfer
                               */
                              function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount)
                                  external
                                  returns (bool)
                              {
                                  if (
                                      msg.sender != EXCHANGE &&
                                      msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2 &&
                                      msg.sender != SWAP &&
                                      msg.sender != BLEND
                                  ) {
                                      revert('Unauthorized transfer');
                                  }
                                  _transfer(from, to, amount);
                                  return true;
                              }
                              function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) private {
                                  require(to != address(0), "Cannot transfer to 0 address");
                                  uint256 balance = _balances[from];
                                  require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient balance");
                                  unchecked {
                                      _balances[from] = balance - amount;
                                  }
                                  _balances[to] += amount;
                                  emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../ERC1967/ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "./Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev An upgradeability mechanism designed for UUPS proxies. The functions included here can perform an upgrade of an
                           * {ERC1967Proxy}, when this contract is set as the implementation behind such a proxy.
                           *
                           * A security mechanism ensures that an upgrade does not turn off upgradeability accidentally, although this risk is
                           * reinstated if the upgrade retains upgradeability but removes the security mechanism, e.g. by replacing
                           * `UUPSUpgradeable` with a custom implementation of upgrades.
                           *
                           * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function must be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           */
                          abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable, ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable {
                              function __UUPSUpgradeable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __UUPSUpgradeable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
                              address private immutable __self = address(this);
                              /**
                               * @dev Check that the execution is being performed through a delegatecall call and that the execution context is
                               * a proxy contract with an implementation (as defined in ERC1967) pointing to self. This should only be the case
                               * for UUPS and transparent proxies that are using the current contract as their implementation. Execution of a
                               * function through ERC1167 minimal proxies (clones) would not normally pass this test, but is not guaranteed to
                               * fail.
                               */
                              modifier onlyProxy() {
                                  require(address(this) != __self, "Function must be called through delegatecall");
                                  require(_getImplementation() == __self, "Function must be called through active proxy");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Check that the execution is not being performed through a delegate call. This allows a function to be
                               * callable on the implementing contract but not through proxies.
                               */
                              modifier notDelegated() {
                                  require(address(this) == __self, "UUPSUpgradeable: must not be called through delegatecall");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Implementation of the ERC1822 {proxiableUUID} function. This returns the storage slot used by the
                               * implementation. It is used to validate the implementation's compatibility when performing an upgrade.
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                               * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                               * function revert if invoked through a proxy. This is guaranteed by the `notDelegated` modifier.
                               */
                              function proxiableUUID() external view virtual override notDelegated returns (bytes32) {
                                  return _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`.
                               *
                               * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual onlyProxy {
                                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                                  _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, new bytes(0), false);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`, and subsequently execute the function call
                               * encoded in `data`.
                               *
                               * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual onlyProxy {
                                  _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                                  _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, data, true);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Function that should revert when `msg.sender` is not authorized to upgrade the contract. Called by
                               * {upgradeTo} and {upgradeToAndCall}.
                               *
                               * Normally, this function will use an xref:access.adoc[access control] modifier such as {Ownable-onlyOwner}.
                               *
                               * ```solidity
                               * function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                               * ```
                               */
                              function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                           * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                           * specific functions.
                           *
                           * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                           * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                           *
                           * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                           * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                           * the owner.
                           */
                          abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                              address private _owner;
                              event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                              /**
                               * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                               */
                              function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                                  __Ownable_init_unchained();
                              }
                              function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                                  _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                               */
                              modifier onlyOwner() {
                                  _checkOwner();
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                               */
                              function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                                  return _owner;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                               */
                              function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                                  require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                               * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                               *
                               * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                               * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                               */
                              function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                                  _transferOwnership(address(0));
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                               * Can only be called by the current owner.
                               */
                              function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                                  require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                                  _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                               * Internal function without access restriction.
                               */
                              function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                                  address oldOwner = _owner;
                                  _owner = newOwner;
                                  emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[49] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          interface IBlurPool {
                              event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                              function initialize() external;
                              function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                              function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                              function balanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256);
                              function deposit() external payable;
                              function deposit(address user) external payable;
                              function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;
                              function withdrawFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external;
                              function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                           * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                           */
                          interface IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                               * address.
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                               * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                               * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                               */
                              function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                          import "../beacon/IBeaconUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/IERC1967Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../../utils/StorageSlotUpgradeable.sol";
                          import "../utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1._
                           *
                           * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                           */
                          abstract contract ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1967Upgradeable {
                              function __ERC1967Upgrade_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __ERC1967Upgrade_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                              bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                               */
                              function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                               */
                              function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                                  _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCall(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      _functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
                                  address newImplementation,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                                  // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                                  // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                                  if (StorageSlotUpgradeable.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                      _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                                  } else {
                                      try IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                          require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                      } catch {
                                          revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                      }
                                      _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                               * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                               * validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current admin.
                               */
                              function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                               */
                              function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                                  require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                               *
                               * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                               */
                              function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                                  emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                                  _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                               * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                               */
                              bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                               */
                              function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                                  return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                               */
                              function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                                  require(
                                      AddressUpgradeable.isContract(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                      "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                                  );
                                  StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                               * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                               *
                               * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                               */
                              function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                                  address newBeacon,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  bool forceCall
                              ) internal {
                                  _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                                  emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                                  if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                      _functionDelegateCall(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a delegate call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.4._
                               */
                              function _functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) private returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                                  // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                                  return AddressUpgradeable.verifyCallResult(success, returndata, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.1) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                          import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                           * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                           * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                           * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                           *
                           * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                           * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                           * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                           *
                           * For example:
                           *
                           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                           * ```
                           * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                           *     function initialize() initializer public {
                           *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                           *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                           *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                           * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                           *
                           * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                           * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                           *
                           * [CAUTION]
                           * ====
                           * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                           *
                           * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                           * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                           * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                           *
                           * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                           * ```
                           * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                           * constructor() {
                           *     _disableInitializers();
                           * }
                           * ```
                           * ====
                           */
                          abstract contract Initializable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                               * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                               */
                              uint8 private _initialized;
                              /**
                               * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                               */
                              bool private _initializing;
                              /**
                               * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                               */
                              event Initialized(uint8 version);
                              /**
                               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                               * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                               *
                               * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                               * constructor.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                               */
                              modifier initializer() {
                                  bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                                  require(
                                      (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                                      "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                                  );
                                  _initialized = 1;
                                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                      _initializing = true;
                                  }
                                  _;
                                  if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                      _initializing = false;
                                      emit Initialized(1);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                               * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                               * used to initialize parent contracts.
                               *
                               * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                               * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                               *
                               * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                               * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                               *
                               * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                               * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                               *
                               * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                               */
                              modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                                  require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                                  _initialized = version;
                                  _initializing = true;
                                  _;
                                  _initializing = false;
                                  emit Initialized(version);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                               * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                               */
                              modifier onlyInitializing() {
                                  require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                                  _;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                               * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                               * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                               * through proxies.
                               *
                               * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                               */
                              function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                                  require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                                  if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                                      _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                                      emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                               */
                              function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                                  return _initialized;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                               */
                              function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                                  return _initializing;
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                           */
                          interface IBeaconUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                               *
                               * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                               */
                              function implementation() external view returns (address);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.9._
                           */
                          interface IERC1967Upgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                               */
                              event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                               */
                              event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                              /**
                               * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                               */
                              event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                          /**
                           * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                           */
                          library AddressUpgradeable {
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                               * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                               *
                               * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                               * types of addresses:
                               *
                               *  - an externally-owned account
                               *  - a contract in construction
                               *  - an address where a contract will be created
                               *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                               * ====
                               *
                               * [IMPORTANT]
                               * ====
                               * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                               *
                               * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                               * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                               * constructor.
                               * ====
                               */
                              function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                                  // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                                  // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                                  // of the constructor execution.
                                  return account.code.length > 0;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                               * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                               *
                               * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                               * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                               * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                               * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                               *
                               * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                               *
                               * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                               * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                               * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                               * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                               */
                              function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                                  (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                                  require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                               * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                               * function instead.
                               *
                               * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                               * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                               *
                               * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                               * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - `target` must be a contract.
                               * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                               * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                               *
                               * Requirements:
                               *
                               * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                               * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                               * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.1._
                               */
                              function functionCallWithValue(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  uint256 value,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                                  require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                               * but performing a static call.
                               *
                               * _Available since v3.3._
                               */
                              function functionStaticCall(
                                  address target,
                                  bytes memory data,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                                  return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                               * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.8._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                                  address target,
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                          // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                          // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                          require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                      }
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                               * revert reason or using the provided one.
                               *
                               * _Available since v4.3._
                               */
                              function verifyCallResult(
                                  bool success,
                                  bytes memory returndata,
                                  string memory errorMessage
                              ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                                  if (success) {
                                      return returndata;
                                  } else {
                                      _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                              function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                      /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                      assembly {
                                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                      }
                                  } else {
                                      revert(errorMessage);
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          /**
                           * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                           *
                           * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                           * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                           *
                           * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                           *
                           * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                           * ```
                           * contract ERC1967 {
                           *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                           *
                           *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                           *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                           *     }
                           *
                           *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                           *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                           *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                           *     }
                           * }
                           * ```
                           *
                           * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                           */
                          library StorageSlotUpgradeable {
                              struct AddressSlot {
                                  address value;
                              }
                              struct BooleanSlot {
                                  bool value;
                              }
                              struct Bytes32Slot {
                                  bytes32 value;
                              }
                              struct Uint256Slot {
                                  uint256 value;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                               */
                              function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                                  /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                  assembly {
                                      r.slot := slot
                                  }
                              }
                          }
                          // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                          // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                          pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                          import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                          /**
                           * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                           * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                           * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                           * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                           * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                           * is concerned).
                           *
                           * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                           */
                          abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                              function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                              }
                              function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                                  return msg.sender;
                              }
                              function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                                  return msg.data;
                              }
                              /**
                               * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                               * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                               * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                               */
                              uint256[50] private __gap;
                          }