ETH Price: $2,432.75 (+5.11%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
21140702 at Nov-08-2024 05:01:59 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.00165190717153514 ETH $4.02
Gas Used:
188,885 Gas / 8.745570964 Gwei

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x15C905de...5D30ef1f4
0x425d040b...32AFe2049
0.149385981174597039 Eth
Nonce: 323
0.147734074003061899 Eth
Nonce: 324
0.00165190717153514
(beaverbuild)
10.541185087598594421 Eth10.541368306048594421 Eth0.00018321845

Execution Trace

OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.multicall( data=[QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRm, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRn, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRo, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRp, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRq] ) => ( results=[, , , , ] )
  • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.multicall( data=[QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRm, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRn, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRo, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRp, QpZsaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAjRq] ) => ( results=[, , , , ] )
    • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144486 )
      • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144486 )
      • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144487 )
        • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144487 )
        • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144488 )
          • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144488 )
          • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144489 )
            • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144489 )
            • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144490 )
              • OpenEditionERC721FlatFee.burn( tokenId=144490 )
                multicall[Multicall (ln:2023)]
                File 1 of 2: OpenEditionERC721FlatFee
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
                 * [EIP](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165).
                 *
                 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
                 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
                 *
                 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
                 */
                interface IERC165 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @title ERC20 interface
                 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
                 */
                interface IERC20 {
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                    function balanceOf(address who) external view returns (uint256);
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "./IERC165.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
                 *
                 * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
                 * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                     * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be payed in that same unit of exchange.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                import "./IERC165.sol";
                import "./IERC721.sol";
                interface IERC4906 is IERC165 {
                    /// @dev This event emits when the metadata of a token is changed.
                    /// So that the third-party platforms such as NFT market could
                    /// timely update the images and related attributes of the NFT.
                    event MetadataUpdate(uint256 _tokenId);
                    /// @dev This event emits when the metadata of a range of tokens is changed.
                    /// So that the third-party platforms such as NFT market could
                    /// timely update the images and related attributes of the NFTs.
                    event BatchMetadataUpdate(uint256 _fromTokenId, uint256 _toTokenId);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
                 */
                interface IERC721 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                     */
                    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./ERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./ERC721A__Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @title ERC721AQueryable.
                 *
                 * @dev ERC721A subclass with convenience query functions.
                 */
                abstract contract ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is
                    ERC721A__Initializable,
                    ERC721AUpgradeable,
                    IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
                {
                    function __ERC721AQueryable_init() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained();
                    }
                    function __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                     *
                     * - `addr = address(0)`
                     * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = 0`
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                     * - `burned = true`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                     *
                     * Otherwise:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                     */
                    function explicitOwnershipOf(
                        uint256 tokenId
                    ) public view virtual override returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                        unchecked {
                            if (tokenId >= _startTokenId()) {
                                if (tokenId < _nextTokenId()) {
                                    // If the `tokenId` is within bounds,
                                    // scan backwards for the initialized ownership slot.
                                    while (!_ownershipIsInitialized(tokenId)) --tokenId;
                                    return _ownershipAt(tokenId);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                     * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                     * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                     *
                     * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                     * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `start < stop`
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                        address owner,
                        uint256 start,
                        uint256 stop
                    ) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        return _tokensOfOwnerIn(owner, start, stop);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                     * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                     *
                     * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                     * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                     * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        uint256 start = _startTokenId();
                        uint256 stop = _nextTokenId();
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds;
                        if (start != stop) tokenIds = _tokensOfOwnerIn(owner, start, stop);
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Helper function for returning an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * Note that this function is optimized for smaller bytecode size over runtime gas,
                     * since it is meant to be called off-chain.
                     */
                    function _tokensOfOwnerIn(address owner, uint256 start, uint256 stop) private view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            if (start >= stop) _revert(InvalidQueryRange.selector);
                            // Set `start = max(start, _startTokenId())`.
                            if (start < _startTokenId()) {
                                start = _startTokenId();
                            }
                            uint256 stopLimit = _nextTokenId();
                            // Set `stop = min(stop, stopLimit)`.
                            if (stop >= stopLimit) {
                                stop = stopLimit;
                            }
                            uint256[] memory tokenIds;
                            uint256 tokenIdsMaxLength = balanceOf(owner);
                            bool startLtStop = start < stop;
                            assembly {
                                // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength` to zero if `start` is less than `stop`.
                                tokenIdsMaxLength := mul(tokenIdsMaxLength, startLtStop)
                            }
                            if (tokenIdsMaxLength != 0) {
                                // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength = min(balanceOf(owner), stop - start)`,
                                // to cater for cases where `balanceOf(owner)` is too big.
                                if (stop - start <= tokenIdsMaxLength) {
                                    tokenIdsMaxLength = stop - start;
                                }
                                assembly {
                                    // Grab the free memory pointer.
                                    tokenIds := mload(0x40)
                                    // Allocate one word for the length, and `tokenIdsMaxLength` words
                                    // for the data. `shl(5, x)` is equivalent to `mul(32, x)`.
                                    mstore(0x40, add(tokenIds, shl(5, add(tokenIdsMaxLength, 1))))
                                }
                                // We need to call `explicitOwnershipOf(start)`,
                                // because the slot at `start` may not be initialized.
                                TokenOwnership memory ownership = explicitOwnershipOf(start);
                                address currOwnershipAddr;
                                // If the starting slot exists (i.e. not burned),
                                // initialize `currOwnershipAddr`.
                                // `ownership.address` will not be zero,
                                // as `start` is clamped to the valid token ID range.
                                if (!ownership.burned) {
                                    currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                                }
                                uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                                // Use a do-while, which is slightly more efficient for this case,
                                // as the array will at least contain one element.
                                do {
                                    ownership = _ownershipAt(start);
                                    assembly {
                                        switch mload(add(ownership, 0x40))
                                        // if `ownership.burned == false`.
                                        case 0 {
                                            // if `ownership.addr != address(0)`.
                                            // The `addr` already has it's upper 96 bits clearned,
                                            // since it is written to memory with regular Solidity.
                                            if mload(ownership) {
                                                currOwnershipAddr := mload(ownership)
                                            }
                                            // if `currOwnershipAddr == owner`.
                                            // The `shl(96, x)` is to make the comparison agnostic to any
                                            // dirty upper 96 bits in `owner`.
                                            if iszero(shl(96, xor(currOwnershipAddr, owner))) {
                                                tokenIdsIdx := add(tokenIdsIdx, 1)
                                                mstore(add(tokenIds, shl(5, tokenIdsIdx)), start)
                                            }
                                        }
                                        // Otherwise, reset `currOwnershipAddr`.
                                        // This handles the case of batch burned tokens
                                        // (burned bit of first slot set, remaining slots left uninitialized).
                                        default {
                                            currOwnershipAddr := 0
                                        }
                                        start := add(start, 1)
                                    }
                                } while (!(start == stop || tokenIdsIdx == tokenIdsMaxLength));
                                // Store the length of the array.
                                assembly {
                                    mstore(tokenIds, tokenIdsIdx)
                                }
                            }
                            return tokenIds;
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                library ERC721AStorage {
                    // Bypass for a `--via-ir` bug (https://github.com/chiru-labs/ERC721A/pull/364).
                    struct TokenApprovalRef {
                        address value;
                    }
                    struct Layout {
                        // =============================================================
                        //                            STORAGE
                        // =============================================================
                        // The next token ID to be minted.
                        uint256 _currentIndex;
                        // The number of tokens burned.
                        uint256 _burnCounter;
                        // Token name
                        string _name;
                        // Token symbol
                        string _symbol;
                        // Mapping from token ID to ownership details
                        // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.
                        // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details.
                        //
                        // Bits Layout:
                        // - [0..159]   `addr`
                        // - [160..223] `startTimestamp`
                        // - [224]      `burned`
                        // - [225]      `nextInitialized`
                        // - [232..255] `extraData`
                        mapping(uint256 => uint256) _packedOwnerships;
                        // Mapping owner address to address data.
                        //
                        // Bits Layout:
                        // - [0..63]    `balance`
                        // - [64..127]  `numberMinted`
                        // - [128..191] `numberBurned`
                        // - [192..255] `aux`
                        mapping(address => uint256) _packedAddressData;
                        // Mapping from token ID to approved address.
                        mapping(uint256 => ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef) _tokenApprovals;
                        // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) _operatorApprovals;
                    }
                    bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256("ERC721A.contracts.storage.ERC721A");
                    function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                        bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                        assembly {
                            l.slot := slot
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                import { ERC721AStorage } from "./ERC721AStorage.sol";
                import "./ERC721A__Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver.
                 */
                interface ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable {
                    function onERC721Received(
                        address operator,
                        address from,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external returns (bytes4);
                }
                /**
                 * @title ERC721A
                 *
                 * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)
                 * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension.
                 * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints.
                 *
                 * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
                 * starting from `_startTokenId()`.
                 *
                 * Assumptions:
                 *
                 * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
                 * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
                 */
                contract ERC721AUpgradeable is ERC721A__Initializable, IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    using ERC721AStorage for ERC721AStorage.Layout;
                    // =============================================================
                    //                           CONSTANTS
                    // =============================================================
                    // Mask of an entry in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1;
                    // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64;
                    // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128;
                    // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192;
                    // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1;
                    // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160;
                    // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224;
                    // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225;
                    // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225;
                    // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232;
                    // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1;
                    // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1;
                    // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}.
                    // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries.
                    // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309}
                    // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic.
                    uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000;
                    // The `Transfer` event signature is given by:
                    // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                    bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
                    // =============================================================
                    //                          CONSTRUCTOR
                    // =============================================================
                    function __ERC721A_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        __ERC721A_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
                    }
                    function __ERC721A_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._name = name_;
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol = symbol_;
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = _startTokenId();
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                   TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the starting token ID.
                     * To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
                     */
                    function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
                     */
                    function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                     * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                     * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
                        // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.
                        unchecked {
                            return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                     */
                    function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement,
                        // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`.
                        unchecked {
                            return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
                     */
                    function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                    ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        if (owner == address(0)) _revert(BalanceQueryForZeroAddress.selector);
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
                     */
                    function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                        return
                            (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
                     */
                    function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                        return
                            (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                     */
                    function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
                        return uint64(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX);
                    }
                    /**
                     * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                     * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
                     */
                    function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual {
                        uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner];
                        uint256 auxCasted;
                        // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                        assembly {
                            auxCasted := aux
                        }
                        packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC165
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes
                        // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface.
                        // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165)
                        // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`)
                        return
                            interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
                            interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
                            interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        IERC721Metadata
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                     */
                    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._name;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                     */
                    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        if (!_exists(tokenId)) _revert(URIQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                        return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : "";
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
                     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
                     * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts.
                     */
                    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                        return "";
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                     OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
                     * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time.
                     */
                    function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                        return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
                     */
                    function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                        return _unpackedOwnership(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index]);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether the ownership slot at `index` is initialized.
                     * An uninitialized slot does not necessarily mean that the slot has no owner.
                     */
                    function _ownershipIsInitialized(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] != 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
                     */
                    function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual {
                        if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] == 0) {
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
                     */
                    function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 packed) {
                        if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                            packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId];
                            // If the data at the starting slot does not exist, start the scan.
                            if (packed == 0) {
                                if (tokenId >= ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                                // Invariant:
                                // There will always be an initialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // before an unintialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // Hence, `tokenId` will not underflow.
                                //
                                // We can directly compare the packed value.
                                // If the address is zero, packed will be zero.
                                for (;;) {
                                    unchecked {
                                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[--tokenId];
                                    }
                                    if (packed == 0) continue;
                                    if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) return packed;
                                    // Otherwise, the token is burned, and we must revert.
                                    // This handles the case of batch burned tokens, where only the burned bit
                                    // of the starting slot is set, and remaining slots are left uninitialized.
                                    _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                                }
                            }
                            // Otherwise, the data exists and we can skip the scan.
                            // This is possible because we have already achieved the target condition.
                            // This saves 2143 gas on transfers of initialized tokens.
                            // If the token is not burned, return `packed`. Otherwise, revert.
                            if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) return packed;
                        }
                        _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
                     */
                    function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                        ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed));
                        ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
                        ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0;
                        ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256.
                     */
                    function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) {
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`.
                            result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags))
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1.
                     */
                    function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) {
                        // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag.
                        assembly {
                            // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`.
                            result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1))
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                      APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. See {ERC721A-_approve}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        _approve(to, tokenId, true);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                        if (!_exists(tokenId)) _revert(ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                     * for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
                        emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
                     *
                     * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}.
                     */
                    function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool result) {
                        if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                            if (tokenId < ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                uint256 packed;
                                while ((packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId]) == 0) --tokenId;
                                result = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`.
                     */
                    function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner(
                        address approvedAddress,
                        address owner,
                        address msgSender
                    ) private pure returns (bool result) {
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`.
                            result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress))
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`.
                     */
                    function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(
                        uint256 tokenId
                    ) private view returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) {
                        ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                        // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`.
                        assembly {
                            approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot
                            approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot)
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                      TRANSFER OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                        // Mask `from` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        from = address(uint160(uint256(uint160(from)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS));
                        if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) _revert(TransferFromIncorrectOwner.selector);
                        (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                        // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                        if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) _revert(TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                        // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                        assembly {
                            if approvedAddress {
                                // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                                sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                            }
                        }
                        // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                        // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                        // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // We can directly increment and decrement the balances.
                            --ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.
                            ++ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the next owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked)
                            );
                            // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                            if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                                uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                                // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                    // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                    if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                        // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        uint256 toMasked = uint256(uint160(to)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS;
                        assembly {
                            // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                            log4(
                                0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                from, // `from`.
                                toMasked, // `to`.
                                tokenId // `tokenId`.
                            )
                        }
                        if (toMasked == 0) _revert(TransferToZeroAddress.selector);
                        _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) public payable virtual override {
                        transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                        if (to.code.length != 0)
                            if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
                                _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                            }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                     * are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
                     * And also called before burning one token.
                     *
                     * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                     * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _beforeTokenTransfers(address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                     * have been transferred. This includes minting.
                     * And also called after one token has been burned.
                     *
                     * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                     * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _afterTokenTransfers(address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
                     *
                     * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID.
                     * `to` - Target address that will receive the token.
                     * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred.
                     * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call.
                     *
                     * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value.
                     */
                    function _checkContractOnERC721Received(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) private returns (bool) {
                        try
                            ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data)
                        returns (bytes4 retval) {
                            return retval == ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received.selector;
                        } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                            if (reason.length == 0) {
                                _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                            }
                            assembly {
                                revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        MINT OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                     */
                    function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                        if (quantity == 0) _revert(MintZeroQuantity.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                        // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
                        // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64.
                        // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                            );
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance += quantity`.
                            // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                            //
                            // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                            // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            uint256 toMasked = uint256(uint160(to)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS;
                            if (toMasked == 0) _revert(MintToZeroAddress.selector);
                            uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity;
                            uint256 tokenId = startTokenId;
                            do {
                                assembly {
                                    // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                                    log4(
                                        0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                        0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                        _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                        0, // `address(0)`.
                                        toMasked, // `to`.
                                        tokenId // `tokenId`.
                                    )
                                }
                                // The `!=` check ensures that large values of `quantity`
                                // that overflows uint256 will make the loop run out of gas.
                            } while (++tokenId != end);
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = end;
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation.
                     *
                     * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in
                     * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309),
                     * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s).
                     *
                     * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract
                     * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard.
                     * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309
                     * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event.
                     */
                    function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                        if (to == address(0)) _revert(MintToZeroAddress.selector);
                        if (quantity == 0) _revert(MintZeroQuantity.selector);
                        if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) _revert(MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                        // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance += quantity`.
                            // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                            //
                            // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                            );
                            emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to);
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity;
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * See {_mint}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                     */
                    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity, bytes memory _data) internal virtual {
                        _mint(to, quantity);
                        unchecked {
                            if (to.code.length != 0) {
                                uint256 end = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                                uint256 index = end - quantity;
                                do {
                                    if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) {
                                        _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                                    }
                                } while (index < end);
                                // Reentrancy protection.
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex != end) _revert(bytes4(0));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
                     */
                    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        _safeMint(to, quantity, "");
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                       APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_approve(to, tokenId, false)`.
                     */
                    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                        _approve(to, tokenId, false);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                     * zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                        address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                        if (approvalCheck && _msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
                                _revert(ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                            }
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to;
                        emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        BURN OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
                     */
                    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                        _burn(tokenId, false);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                        uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                        address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));
                        (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                        if (approvalCheck) {
                            // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                            if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                                if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) _revert(TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                        }
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                        // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                        assembly {
                            if approvedAddress {
                                // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                                sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                            }
                        }
                        // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                        // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                        // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance -= 1`.
                            // - `numberBurned += 1`.
                            //
                            // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.
                            // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1;
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the last owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.
                            // - `burned` to `true`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                from,
                                (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked)
                            );
                            // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                            if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                                uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                                // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                    // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                    if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                        // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
                        _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                        // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
                        unchecked {
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter++;
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                     EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`.
                     */
                    function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual {
                        uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index];
                        if (packed == 0) _revert(OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData.selector);
                        uint256 extraDataCasted;
                        // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                        assembly {
                            extraDataCasted := extraData
                        }
                        packed = (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = packed;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field.
                     * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract.
                     *
                     * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _extraData(address from, address to, uint24 previousExtraData) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data.
                     * The returned result is shifted into position.
                     */
                    function _nextExtraData(address from, address to, uint256 prevOwnershipPacked) private view returns (uint256) {
                        uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                        return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                       OTHER OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
                     *
                     * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
                     */
                    function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation.
                     */
                    function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure virtual returns (string memory str) {
                        assembly {
                            // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but
                            // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
                            // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length,
                            // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 5 * 0x20 = 0xa0.
                            let m := add(mload(0x40), 0xa0)
                            // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
                            mstore(0x40, m)
                            // Assign the `str` to the end.
                            str := sub(m, 0x20)
                            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                            mstore(str, 0)
                            // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
                            let end := str
                            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                            // prettier-ignore
                            for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                                str := sub(str, 1)
                                // Write the character to the pointer.
                                // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                                mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                                // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                                temp := div(temp, 10)
                                // prettier-ignore
                                if iszero(temp) { break }
                            }
                            let length := sub(end, str)
                            // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
                            str := sub(str, 0x20)
                            // Store the length.
                            mstore(str, length)
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev For more efficient reverts.
                     */
                    function _revert(bytes4 errorSelector) internal pure {
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x00, errorSelector)
                            revert(0x00, 0x04)
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable diamond facet contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                 *
                 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                 */
                import { ERC721A__InitializableStorage } from "./ERC721A__InitializableStorage.sol";
                abstract contract ERC721A__Initializable {
                    using ERC721A__InitializableStorage for ERC721A__InitializableStorage.Layout;
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                     */
                    modifier initializerERC721A() {
                        // If the contract is initializing we ignore whether _initialized is set in order to support multiple
                        // inheritance patterns, but we only do this in the context of a constructor, because in other contexts the
                        // contract may have been reentered.
                        require(
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing
                                ? _isConstructor()
                                : !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized,
                            "ERC721A__Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                        );
                        bool isTopLevelCall = !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = true;
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized = true;
                        }
                        _;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = false;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                     * {initializer} modifier, directly or indirectly.
                     */
                    modifier onlyInitializingERC721A() {
                        require(
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing,
                            "ERC721A__Initializable: contract is not initializing"
                        );
                        _;
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                    function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                        // extcodesize checks the size of the code stored in an address, and
                        // address returns the current address. Since the code is still not
                        // deployed when running a constructor, any checks on its code size will
                        // yield zero, making it an effective way to detect if a contract is
                        // under construction or not.
                        address self = address(this);
                        uint256 cs;
                        assembly {
                            cs := extcodesize(self)
                        }
                        return cs == 0;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base storage for the  initialization function for upgradeable diamond facet contracts
                 **/
                library ERC721A__InitializableStorage {
                    struct Layout {
                        /*
                         * Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                         */
                        bool _initialized;
                        /*
                         * Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                         */
                        bool _initializing;
                    }
                    bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256("ERC721A.contracts.storage.initializable.facet");
                    function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                        bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                        assembly {
                            l.slot := slot
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721AQueryable.
                 */
                interface IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * Invalid query range (`start` >= `stop`).
                     */
                    error InvalidQueryRange();
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                     *
                     * - `addr = address(0)`
                     * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = 0`
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                     * - `burned = true`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                     *
                     * Otherwise:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                     */
                    function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (TokenOwnership memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                     * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                     * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                     *
                     * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                     * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `start < stop`
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwnerIn(address owner, uint256 start, uint256 stop) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                     * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                     *
                     * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                     * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                     * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721A.
                 */
                interface IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
                     */
                    error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * Cannot mint to the zero address.
                     */
                    error MintToZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
                     */
                    error MintZeroQuantity();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    /**
                     * The token must be owned by `from`.
                     */
                    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                    /**
                     * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the
                     * ERC721Receiver interface.
                     */
                    error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                    /**
                     * Cannot transfer to the zero address.
                     */
                    error TransferToZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit.
                     */
                    error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                    /**
                     * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot.
                     */
                    error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            STRUCTS
                    // =============================================================
                    struct TokenOwnership {
                        // The address of the owner.
                        address addr;
                        // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
                        uint64 startTimestamp;
                        // Whether the token has been burned.
                        bool burned;
                        // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}.
                        uint24 extraData;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                         TOKEN COUNTERS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                     * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                     * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC165
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC721
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables
                     * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                     */
                    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`,
                     * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol
                     * to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move
                     * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom}
                     * whenever possible.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                     * zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                     * for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        IERC721Metadata
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                     */
                    function name() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                     */
                    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                           IERC2309
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId`
                     * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the
                     * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard.
                     *
                     * See {_mintERC2309} for more details.
                     */
                    event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IContractMetadata.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Contract Metadata
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `ContractMetadata` is a contract extension for any base contracts. It lets you set a metadata URI
                 *           for you contract.
                 *           Additionally, `ContractMetadata` is necessary for NFT contracts that want royalties to get distributed on OpenSea.
                 */
                abstract contract ContractMetadata is IContractMetadata {
                    /// @notice Returns the contract metadata URI.
                    string public override contractURI;
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Lets a contract admin set the URI for contract-level metadata.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to setup contractURI, e.g. contract admin.
                     *                  See {_canSetContractURI}.
                     *                  Emits {ContractURIUpdated Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param _uri     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     */
                    function setContractURI(string memory _uri) external override {
                        if (!_canSetContractURI()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupContractURI(_uri);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the URI for contract-level metadata.
                    function _setupContractURI(string memory _uri) internal {
                        string memory prevURI = contractURI;
                        contractURI = _uri;
                        emit ContractURIUpdated(prevURI, _uri);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether contract metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetContractURI() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IDrop.sol";
                import "../lib/MerkleProof.sol";
                abstract contract Drop is IDrop {
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            State variables
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev The active conditions for claiming tokens.
                    ClaimConditionList public claimCondition;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            Drop logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Lets an account claim tokens.
                    function claim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) public payable virtual override {
                        _beforeClaim(_receiver, _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof, _data);
                        uint256 activeConditionId = getActiveClaimConditionId();
                        verifyClaim(activeConditionId, _dropMsgSender(), _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof);
                        // Update contract state.
                        claimCondition.conditions[activeConditionId].supplyClaimed += _quantity;
                        claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[activeConditionId][_dropMsgSender()] += _quantity;
                        // If there's a price, collect price.
                        _collectPriceOnClaim(address(0), _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken);
                        // Mint the relevant tokens to claimer.
                        uint256 startTokenId = _transferTokensOnClaim(_receiver, _quantity);
                        emit TokensClaimed(activeConditionId, _dropMsgSender(), _receiver, startTokenId, _quantity);
                        _afterClaim(_receiver, _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof, _data);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set claim conditions.
                    function setClaimConditions(
                        ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions,
                        bool _resetClaimEligibility
                    ) external virtual override {
                        if (!_canSetClaimConditions()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        uint256 existingStartIndex = claimCondition.currentStartId;
                        uint256 existingPhaseCount = claimCondition.count;
                        /**
                         *  The mapping `supplyClaimedByWallet` uses a claim condition's UID as a key.
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == true`, we assign completely new UIDs to the claim
                         *  conditions in `_conditions`, effectively resetting the restrictions on claims expressed
                         *  by `supplyClaimedByWallet`.
                         */
                        uint256 newStartIndex = existingStartIndex;
                        if (_resetClaimEligibility) {
                            newStartIndex = existingStartIndex + existingPhaseCount;
                        }
                        claimCondition.count = _conditions.length;
                        claimCondition.currentStartId = newStartIndex;
                        uint256 lastConditionStartTimestamp;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _conditions.length; i++) {
                            require(i == 0 || lastConditionStartTimestamp < _conditions[i].startTimestamp, "ST");
                            uint256 supplyClaimedAlready = claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i].supplyClaimed;
                            if (supplyClaimedAlready > _conditions[i].maxClaimableSupply) {
                                revert("max supply claimed");
                            }
                            claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i] = _conditions[i];
                            claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i].supplyClaimed = supplyClaimedAlready;
                            lastConditionStartTimestamp = _conditions[i].startTimestamp;
                        }
                        /**
                         *  Gas refunds (as much as possible)
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == true`, we assign completely new UIDs to the claim
                         *  conditions in `_conditions`. So, we delete claim conditions with UID < `newStartIndex`.
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == false`, and there are more existing claim conditions
                         *  than in `_conditions`, we delete the existing claim conditions that don't get replaced
                         *  by the conditions in `_conditions`.
                         */
                        if (_resetClaimEligibility) {
                            for (uint256 i = existingStartIndex; i < newStartIndex; i++) {
                                delete claimCondition.conditions[i];
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (existingPhaseCount > _conditions.length) {
                                for (uint256 i = _conditions.length; i < existingPhaseCount; i++) {
                                    delete claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i];
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        emit ClaimConditionsUpdated(_conditions, _resetClaimEligibility);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks a request to claim NFTs against the active claim condition's criteria.
                    function verifyClaim(
                        uint256 _conditionId,
                        address _claimer,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof
                    ) public view virtual returns (bool isOverride) {
                        ClaimCondition memory currentClaimPhase = claimCondition.conditions[_conditionId];
                        uint256 claimLimit = currentClaimPhase.quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        uint256 claimPrice = currentClaimPhase.pricePerToken;
                        address claimCurrency = currentClaimPhase.currency;
                        /*
                         * Here `isOverride` implies that if the merkle proof verification fails,
                         * the claimer would claim through open claim limit instead of allowlisted limit.
                         */
                        if (currentClaimPhase.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                            (isOverride, ) = MerkleProof.verify(
                                _allowlistProof.proof,
                                currentClaimPhase.merkleRoot,
                                keccak256(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        _claimer,
                                        _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet,
                                        _allowlistProof.pricePerToken,
                                        _allowlistProof.currency
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                        if (isOverride) {
                            claimLimit = _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet != 0
                                ? _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet
                                : claimLimit;
                            claimPrice = _allowlistProof.pricePerToken != type(uint256).max
                                ? _allowlistProof.pricePerToken
                                : claimPrice;
                            claimCurrency = _allowlistProof.pricePerToken != type(uint256).max && _allowlistProof.currency != address(0)
                                ? _allowlistProof.currency
                                : claimCurrency;
                        }
                        uint256 supplyClaimedByWallet = claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[_conditionId][_claimer];
                        if (_currency != claimCurrency || _pricePerToken != claimPrice) {
                            revert("!PriceOrCurrency");
                        }
                        if (_quantity == 0 || (_quantity + supplyClaimedByWallet > claimLimit)) {
                            revert("!Qty");
                        }
                        if (currentClaimPhase.supplyClaimed + _quantity > currentClaimPhase.maxClaimableSupply) {
                            revert("!MaxSupply");
                        }
                        if (currentClaimPhase.startTimestamp > block.timestamp) {
                            revert("cant claim yet");
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev At any given moment, returns the uid for the active claim condition.
                    function getActiveClaimConditionId() public view returns (uint256) {
                        for (uint256 i = claimCondition.currentStartId + claimCondition.count; i > claimCondition.currentStartId; i--) {
                            if (block.timestamp >= claimCondition.conditions[i - 1].startTimestamp) {
                                return i - 1;
                            }
                        }
                        revert("!CONDITION.");
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the claim condition at the given uid.
                    function getClaimConditionById(uint256 _conditionId) external view returns (ClaimCondition memory condition) {
                        condition = claimCondition.conditions[_conditionId];
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the supply claimed by claimer for a given conditionId.
                    function getSupplyClaimedByWallet(
                        uint256 _conditionId,
                        address _claimer
                    ) public view returns (uint256 supplyClaimedByWallet) {
                        supplyClaimedByWallet = claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[_conditionId][_claimer];
                    }
                    /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                        Optional hooks that can be implemented in the derived contract
                    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Exposes the ability to override the msg sender.
                    function _dropMsgSender() internal virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    /// @dev Runs before every `claim` function call.
                    function _beforeClaim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) internal virtual {}
                    /// @dev Runs after every `claim` function call.
                    function _afterClaim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) internal virtual {}
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                        Virtual functions: to be implemented in derived contract
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Collects and distributes the primary sale value of NFTs being claimed.
                    function _collectPriceOnClaim(
                        address _primarySaleRecipient,
                        uint256 _quantityToClaim,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken
                    ) internal virtual;
                    /// @dev Transfers the NFTs being claimed.
                    function _transferTokensOnClaim(
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _quantityBeingClaimed
                    ) internal virtual returns (uint256 startTokenId);
                    /// @dev Determine what wallet can update claim conditions
                    function _canSetClaimConditions() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../lib/Address.sol";
                import "./interface/IMulticall.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                contract Multicall is IMulticall {
                    /**
                     *  @notice Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     *  @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     *
                     *  @param data The bytes data that makes up the batch of function calls to execute.
                     *  @return results The bytes data that makes up the result of the batch of function calls executed.
                     */
                    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external returns (bytes[] memory results) {
                        results = new bytes[](data.length);
                        address sender = _msgSender();
                        bool isForwarder = msg.sender != sender;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                            if (isForwarder) {
                                results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), abi.encodePacked(data[i], sender));
                            } else {
                                results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), data[i]);
                            }
                        }
                        return results;
                    }
                    /// @notice Returns the sender in the given execution context.
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IOwnable.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Ownable
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `Ownable` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           who the 'owner' of the inheriting smart contract is, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses
                 *           information about who the contract's owner is.
                 */
                abstract contract Ownable is IOwnable {
                    /// @dev Owner of the contract (purpose: OpenSea compatibility)
                    address private _owner;
                    /// @dev Reverts if caller is not the owner.
                    modifier onlyOwner() {
                        if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Returns the owner of the contract.
                     */
                    function owner() public view override returns (address) {
                        return _owner;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets an authorized wallet set a new owner for the contract.
                     *  @param _newOwner The address to set as the new owner of the contract.
                     */
                    function setOwner(address _newOwner) external override {
                        if (!_canSetOwner()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupOwner(_newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set a new owner for the contract. The new owner must be a contract admin.
                    function _setupOwner(address _newOwner) internal {
                        address _prevOwner = _owner;
                        _owner = _newOwner;
                        emit OwnerUpdated(_prevOwner, _newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether owner can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetOwner() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPermissions.sol";
                import "../lib/Strings.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Permissions
                 *  @dev     This contracts provides extending-contracts with role-based access control mechanisms
                 */
                contract Permissions is IPermissions {
                    /// @dev Map from keccak256 hash of a role => a map from address => whether address has role.
                    mapping(bytes32 => mapping(address => bool)) private _hasRole;
                    /// @dev Map from keccak256 hash of a role to role admin. See {getRoleAdmin}.
                    mapping(bytes32 => bytes32) private _getRoleAdmin;
                    /// @dev Default admin role for all roles. Only accounts with this role can grant/revoke other roles.
                    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
                    /// @dev Modifier that checks if an account has the specified role; reverts otherwise.
                    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                        _checkRole(role, msg.sender);
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Checks whether an account has a particular role.
                     *  @dev            Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account for which the role is being checked.
                     */
                    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view override returns (bool) {
                        return _hasRole[role][account];
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Checks whether an account has a particular role;
                     *                  role restrictions can be swtiched on and off.
                     *
                     *  @dev            Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     *                  Role restrictions can be swtiched on and off:
                     *                      - If address(0) has ROLE, then the ROLE restrictions
                     *                        don't apply.
                     *                      - If address(0) does not have ROLE, then the ROLE
                     *                        restrictions will apply.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account for which the role is being checked.
                     */
                    function hasRoleWithSwitch(bytes32 role, address account) public view returns (bool) {
                        if (!_hasRole[role][address(0)]) {
                            return _hasRole[role][account];
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns the admin role that controls the specified role.
                     *  @dev            See {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
                     *                  To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     */
                    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view override returns (bytes32) {
                        return _getRoleAdmin[role];
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Grants a role to an account, if not previously granted.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have admin role for the `role`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleGranted Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account to which the role is being granted.
                     */
                    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        _checkRole(_getRoleAdmin[role], msg.sender);
                        if (_hasRole[role][account]) {
                            revert("Can only grant to non holders");
                        }
                        _setupRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Revokes role from an account.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have admin role for the `role`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleRevoked Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account from which the role is being revoked.
                     */
                    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        _checkRole(_getRoleAdmin[role], msg.sender);
                        _revokeRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Revokes role from the account.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have the `role`, with caller being the same as `account`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleRevoked Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account from which the role is being revoked.
                     */
                    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        if (msg.sender != account) {
                            revert("Can only renounce for self");
                        }
                        _revokeRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `adminRole` as `role`'s admin role.
                    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
                        bytes32 previousAdminRole = _getRoleAdmin[role];
                        _getRoleAdmin[role] = adminRole;
                        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets up `role` for `account`
                    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                        _hasRole[role][account] = true;
                        emit RoleGranted(role, account, msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Revokes `role` from `account`
                    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                        _checkRole(role, account);
                        delete _hasRole[role][account];
                        emit RoleRevoked(role, account, msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks `role` for `account`. Reverts with a message including the required role.
                    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                        if (!_hasRole[role][account]) {
                            revert(
                                string(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        "Permissions: account ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                                        " is missing role ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks `role` for `account`. Reverts with a message including the required role.
                    function _checkRoleWithSwitch(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                        if (!hasRoleWithSwitch(role, account)) {
                            revert(
                                string(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        "Permissions: account ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                                        " is missing role ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPermissionsEnumerable.sol";
                import "./Permissions.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   PermissionsEnumerable
                 *  @dev     This contracts provides extending-contracts with role-based access control mechanisms.
                 *           Also provides interfaces to view all members with a given role, and total count of members.
                 */
                contract PermissionsEnumerable is IPermissionsEnumerable, Permissions {
                    /**
                     *  @notice A data structure to store data of members for a given role.
                     *
                     *  @param index    Current index in the list of accounts that have a role.
                     *  @param members  map from index => address of account that has a role
                     *  @param indexOf  map from address => index which the account has.
                     */
                    struct RoleMembers {
                        uint256 index;
                        mapping(uint256 => address) members;
                        mapping(address => uint256) indexOf;
                    }
                    /// @dev map from keccak256 hash of a role to its members' data. See {RoleMembers}.
                    mapping(bytes32 => RoleMembers) private roleMembers;
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns the role-member from a list of members for a role,
                     *                  at a given index.
                     *  @dev            Returns `member` who has `role`, at `index` of role-members list.
                     *                  See struct {RoleMembers}, and mapping {roleMembers}
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param index    Index in list of current members for the role.
                     *
                     *  @return member  Address of account that has `role`
                     */
                    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view override returns (address member) {
                        uint256 currentIndex = roleMembers[role].index;
                        uint256 check;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < currentIndex; i += 1) {
                            if (roleMembers[role].members[i] != address(0)) {
                                if (check == index) {
                                    member = roleMembers[role].members[i];
                                    return member;
                                }
                                check += 1;
                            } else if (hasRole(role, address(0)) && i == roleMembers[role].indexOf[address(0)]) {
                                check += 1;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns total number of accounts that have a role.
                     *  @dev            Returns `count` of accounts that have `role`.
                     *                  See struct {RoleMembers}, and mapping {roleMembers}
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *
                     *  @return count   Total number of accounts that have `role`
                     */
                    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view override returns (uint256 count) {
                        uint256 currentIndex = roleMembers[role].index;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < currentIndex; i += 1) {
                            if (roleMembers[role].members[i] != address(0)) {
                                count += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        if (hasRole(role, address(0))) {
                            count += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Revokes `role` from `account`, and removes `account` from {roleMembers}
                    ///      See {_removeMember}
                    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal override {
                        super._revokeRole(role, account);
                        _removeMember(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev Grants `role` to `account`, and adds `account` to {roleMembers}
                    ///      See {_addMember}
                    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal override {
                        super._setupRole(role, account);
                        _addMember(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev adds `account` to {roleMembers}, for `role`
                    function _addMember(bytes32 role, address account) internal {
                        uint256 idx = roleMembers[role].index;
                        roleMembers[role].index += 1;
                        roleMembers[role].members[idx] = account;
                        roleMembers[role].indexOf[account] = idx;
                    }
                    /// @dev removes `account` from {roleMembers}, for `role`
                    function _removeMember(bytes32 role, address account) internal {
                        uint256 idx = roleMembers[role].indexOf[account];
                        delete roleMembers[role].members[idx];
                        delete roleMembers[role].indexOf[account];
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPlatformFee.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Platform Fee
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `PlatformFee` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of platform fee and the platform fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *           that uses information about platform fees, if desired.
                 */
                abstract contract PlatformFee is IPlatformFee {
                    /// @dev The address that receives all platform fees from all sales.
                    address private platformFeeRecipient;
                    /// @dev The % of primary sales collected as platform fees.
                    uint16 private platformFeeBps;
                    /// @dev Fee type variants: percentage fee and flat fee
                    PlatformFeeType private platformFeeType;
                    /// @dev The flat amount collected by the contract as fees on primary sales.
                    uint256 private flatPlatformFee;
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee recipient and bps.
                    function getPlatformFeeInfo() public view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        return (platformFeeRecipient, uint16(platformFeeBps));
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee bps and recipient.
                    function getFlatPlatformFeeInfo() public view returns (address, uint256) {
                        return (platformFeeRecipient, flatPlatformFee);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee type.
                    function getPlatformFeeType() public view returns (PlatformFeeType) {
                        return platformFeeType;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates the platform fee recipient and bps.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set platform fee info.
                     *                  See {_canSetPlatformFeeInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {PlatformFeeInfoUpdated Event}; See {_setupPlatformFeeInfo}.
                     *
                     *  @param _platformFeeRecipient   Address to be set as new platformFeeRecipient.
                     *  @param _platformFeeBps         Updated platformFeeBps.
                     */
                    function setPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets the platform fee recipient and bps
                    function _setupPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) internal {
                        if (_platformFeeBps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        if (_platformFeeRecipient == address(0)) {
                            revert("Invalid recipient");
                        }
                        platformFeeBps = uint16(_platformFeeBps);
                        platformFeeRecipient = _platformFeeRecipient;
                        emit PlatformFeeInfoUpdated(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                    }
                    /// @notice Lets a module admin set a flat fee on primary sales.
                    function setFlatPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _flatFee) external {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupFlatPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _flatFee);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets a flat fee on primary sales.
                    function _setupFlatPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _flatFee) internal {
                        flatPlatformFee = _flatFee;
                        platformFeeRecipient = _platformFeeRecipient;
                        emit FlatPlatformFeeUpdated(_platformFeeRecipient, _flatFee);
                    }
                    /// @notice Lets a module admin set platform fee type.
                    function setPlatformFeeType(PlatformFeeType _feeType) external {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPlatformFeeType(_feeType);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets platform fee type.
                    function _setupPlatformFeeType(PlatformFeeType _feeType) internal {
                        platformFeeType = _feeType;
                        emit PlatformFeeTypeUpdated(_feeType);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPlatformFeeInfo() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPrimarySale.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Primary Sale
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `PrimarySale` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of primary sales, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses information about
                 *           primary sales, if desired.
                 */
                abstract contract PrimarySale is IPrimarySale {
                    /// @dev The address that receives all primary sales value.
                    address private recipient;
                    /// @dev Returns primary sale recipient address.
                    function primarySaleRecipient() public view override returns (address) {
                        return recipient;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates primary sale recipient.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set primary sales info.
                     *                  See {_canSetPrimarySaleRecipient}.
                     *                  Emits {PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated Event}; See {_setupPrimarySaleRecipient}.
                     *
                     *  @param _saleRecipient   Address to be set as new recipient of primary sales.
                     */
                    function setPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) external override {
                        if (!_canSetPrimarySaleRecipient()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(_saleRecipient);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the recipient for all primary sales.
                    function _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) internal {
                        if (_saleRecipient == address(0)) {
                            revert("Invalid recipient");
                        }
                        recipient = _saleRecipient;
                        emit PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated(_saleRecipient);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether primary sale recipient can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPrimarySaleRecipient() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IRoyalty.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Royalty
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `Royalty` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of royalty fee and the royalty fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *           that uses information about royalty fees, if desired.
                 *
                 *  @dev     The `Royalty` contract is ERC2981 compliant.
                 */
                abstract contract Royalty is IRoyalty {
                    /// @dev The (default) address that receives all royalty value.
                    address private royaltyRecipient;
                    /// @dev The (default) % of a sale to take as royalty (in basis points).
                    uint16 private royaltyBps;
                    /// @dev Token ID => royalty recipient and bps for token
                    mapping(uint256 => RoyaltyInfo) private royaltyInfoForToken;
                    /**
                     *  @notice   View royalty info for a given token and sale price.
                     *  @dev      Returns royalty amount and recipient for `tokenId` and `salePrice`.
                     *  @param tokenId          The tokenID of the NFT for which to query royalty info.
                     *  @param salePrice        Sale price of the token.
                     *
                     *  @return receiver        Address of royalty recipient account.
                     *  @return royaltyAmount   Royalty amount calculated at current royaltyBps value.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view virtual override returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount) {
                        (address recipient, uint256 bps) = getRoyaltyInfoForToken(tokenId);
                        receiver = recipient;
                        royaltyAmount = (salePrice * bps) / 10_000;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice          View royalty info for a given token.
                     *  @dev             Returns royalty recipient and bps for `_tokenId`.
                     *  @param _tokenId  The tokenID of the NFT for which to query royalty info.
                     */
                    function getRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        RoyaltyInfo memory royaltyForToken = royaltyInfoForToken[_tokenId];
                        return
                            royaltyForToken.recipient == address(0)
                                ? (royaltyRecipient, uint16(royaltyBps))
                                : (royaltyForToken.recipient, uint16(royaltyForToken.bps));
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Returns the defualt royalty recipient and BPS for this contract's NFTs.
                     */
                    function getDefaultRoyaltyInfo() external view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        return (royaltyRecipient, uint16(royaltyBps));
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates default royalty recipient and bps.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set royalty info.
                     *                  See {_canSetRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {DefaultRoyalty Event}; See {_setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *
                     *  @param _royaltyRecipient   Address to be set as default royalty recipient.
                     *  @param _royaltyBps         Updated royalty bps.
                     */
                    function setDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetRoyaltyInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin update the default royalty recipient and bps.
                    function _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) internal {
                        if (_royaltyBps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        royaltyRecipient = _royaltyRecipient;
                        royaltyBps = uint16(_royaltyBps);
                        emit DefaultRoyalty(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates default royalty recipient and bps for a particular token.
                     *  @dev            Sets royalty info for `_tokenId`. Caller should be authorized to set royalty info.
                     *                  See {_canSetRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {RoyaltyForToken Event}; See {_setupRoyaltyInfoForToken}.
                     *
                     *  @param _recipient   Address to be set as royalty recipient for given token Id.
                     *  @param _bps         Updated royalty bps for the token Id.
                     */
                    function setRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId, address _recipient, uint256 _bps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetRoyaltyInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupRoyaltyInfoForToken(_tokenId, _recipient, _bps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the royalty recipient and bps for a particular token Id.
                    function _setupRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId, address _recipient, uint256 _bps) internal {
                        if (_bps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        royaltyInfoForToken[_tokenId] = RoyaltyInfo({ recipient: _recipient, bps: _bps });
                        emit RoyaltyForToken(_tokenId, _recipient, _bps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether royalty info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetRoyaltyInfo() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.10;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../lib/NFTMetadataRenderer.sol";
                import "./interface/ISharedMetadata.sol";
                import "../eip/interface/IERC4906.sol";
                abstract contract SharedMetadata is ISharedMetadata, IERC4906 {
                    /// @notice Token metadata information
                    SharedMetadataInfo public sharedMetadata;
                    /// @notice Set shared metadata for NFTs
                    function setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) external virtual {
                        if (!_canSetSharedMetadata()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setSharedMetadata(_metadata);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @dev Sets shared metadata for NFTs.
                     *  @param _metadata common metadata for all tokens
                     */
                    function _setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) internal {
                        sharedMetadata = SharedMetadataInfo({
                            name: _metadata.name,
                            description: _metadata.description,
                            imageURI: _metadata.imageURI,
                            animationURI: _metadata.animationURI
                        });
                        emit BatchMetadataUpdate(0, type(uint256).max);
                        emit SharedMetadataUpdated({
                            name: _metadata.name,
                            description: _metadata.description,
                            imageURI: _metadata.imageURI,
                            animationURI: _metadata.animationURI
                        });
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @dev Token URI information getter
                     *  @param tokenId Token ID to get URI for
                     */
                    function _getURIFromSharedMetadata(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (string memory) {
                        SharedMetadataInfo memory info = sharedMetadata;
                        return
                            NFTMetadataRenderer.createMetadataEdition({
                                name: info.name,
                                description: info.description,
                                imageURI: info.imageURI,
                                animationURI: info.animationURI,
                                tokenOfEdition: tokenId
                            });
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether shared metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetSharedMetadata() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  The interface `IClaimCondition` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IClaimCondition {
                    /**
                     *  @notice The criteria that make up a claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param startTimestamp                 The unix timestamp after which the claim condition applies.
                     *                                        The same claim condition applies until the `startTimestamp`
                     *                                        of the next claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param maxClaimableSupply             The maximum total number of tokens that can be claimed under
                     *                                        the claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param supplyClaimed                  At any given point, the number of tokens that have been claimed
                     *                                        under the claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param quantityLimitPerWallet         The maximum number of tokens that can be claimed by a wallet.
                     *
                     *  @param merkleRoot                     The allowlist of addresses that can claim tokens under the claim
                     *                                        condition.
                     *
                     *  @param pricePerToken                  The price required to pay per token claimed.
                     *
                     *  @param currency                       The currency in which the `pricePerToken` must be paid.
                     *
                     *  @param metadata                       Claim condition metadata.
                     */
                    struct ClaimCondition {
                        uint256 startTimestamp;
                        uint256 maxClaimableSupply;
                        uint256 supplyClaimed;
                        uint256 quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        bytes32 merkleRoot;
                        uint256 pricePerToken;
                        address currency;
                        string metadata;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IClaimCondition.sol";
                /**
                 *  The interface `IClaimConditionMultiPhase` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  An authorized wallet can set a series of claim conditions, ordered by their respective `startTimestamp`.
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IClaimConditionMultiPhase is IClaimCondition {
                    /**
                     *  @notice The set of all claim conditions, at any given moment.
                     *  Claim Phase ID = [currentStartId, currentStartId + length - 1];
                     *
                     *  @param currentStartId           The uid for the first claim condition amongst the current set of
                     *                                  claim conditions. The uid for each next claim condition is one
                     *                                  more than the previous claim condition's uid.
                     *
                     *  @param count                    The total number of phases / claim conditions in the list
                     *                                  of claim conditions.
                     *
                     *  @param conditions                   The claim conditions at a given uid. Claim conditions
                     *                                  are ordered in an ascending order by their `startTimestamp`.
                     *
                     *  @param supplyClaimedByWallet    Map from a claim condition uid and account to supply claimed by account.
                     */
                    struct ClaimConditionList {
                        uint256 currentStartId;
                        uint256 count;
                        mapping(uint256 => ClaimCondition) conditions;
                        mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) supplyClaimedByWallet;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `ContractMetadata` is a contract extension for any base contracts. It lets you set a metadata URI
                 *  for you contract.
                 *
                 *  Additionally, `ContractMetadata` is necessary for NFT contracts that want royalties to get distributed on OpenSea.
                 */
                interface IContractMetadata {
                    /// @dev Returns the metadata URI of the contract.
                    function contractURI() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     *  @dev Sets contract URI for the storefront-level metadata of the contract.
                     *       Only module admin can call this function.
                     */
                    function setContractURI(string calldata _uri) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when the contract URI is updated.
                    event ContractURIUpdated(string prevURI, string newURI);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IClaimConditionMultiPhase.sol";
                /**
                 *  The interface `IDrop` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  An authorized wallet can set a series of claim conditions, ordered by their respective `startTimestamp`.
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IDrop is IClaimConditionMultiPhase {
                    /**
                     *  @param proof Proof of concerned wallet's inclusion in an allowlist.
                     *  @param quantityLimitPerWallet The total quantity of tokens the allowlisted wallet is eligible to claim over time.
                     *  @param pricePerToken The price per token the allowlisted wallet must pay to claim tokens.
                     *  @param currency The currency in which the allowlisted wallet must pay the price for claiming tokens.
                     */
                    struct AllowlistProof {
                        bytes32[] proof;
                        uint256 quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        uint256 pricePerToken;
                        address currency;
                    }
                    /// @notice Emitted when tokens are claimed via `claim`.
                    event TokensClaimed(
                        uint256 indexed claimConditionIndex,
                        address indexed claimer,
                        address indexed receiver,
                        uint256 startTokenId,
                        uint256 quantityClaimed
                    );
                    /// @notice Emitted when the contract's claim conditions are updated.
                    event ClaimConditionsUpdated(ClaimCondition[] claimConditions, bool resetEligibility);
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets an account claim a given quantity of NFTs.
                     *
                     *  @param receiver                       The receiver of the NFTs to claim.
                     *  @param quantity                       The quantity of NFTs to claim.
                     *  @param currency                       The currency in which to pay for the claim.
                     *  @param pricePerToken                  The price per token to pay for the claim.
                     *  @param allowlistProof                 The proof of the claimer's inclusion in the merkle root allowlist
                     *                                        of the claim conditions that apply.
                     *  @param data                           Arbitrary bytes data that can be leveraged in the implementation of this interface.
                     */
                    function claim(
                        address receiver,
                        uint256 quantity,
                        address currency,
                        uint256 pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory data
                    ) external payable;
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets a contract admin (account with `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`) set claim conditions.
                     *
                     *  @param phases                   Claim conditions in ascending order by `startTimestamp`.
                     *
                     *  @param resetClaimEligibility    Whether to honor the restrictions applied to wallets who have claimed tokens in the current conditions,
                     *                                  in the new claim conditions being set.
                     *
                     */
                    function setClaimConditions(ClaimCondition[] calldata phases, bool resetClaimEligibility) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                interface IMulticall {
                    /**
                     * @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     */
                    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external returns (bytes[] memory results);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Ownable` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  who the 'owner' of the inheriting smart contract is, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses
                 *  information about who the contract's owner is.
                 */
                interface IOwnable {
                    /// @dev Returns the owner of the contract.
                    function owner() external view returns (address);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set a new owner for the contract. The new owner must be a module admin.
                    function setOwner(address _newOwner) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when a new Owner is set.
                    event OwnerUpdated(address indexed prevOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
                 */
                interface IPermissions {
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
                     *
                     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
                     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
                     *
                     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
                     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
                     */
                    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
                     *
                     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
                     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
                     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
                     */
                    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     */
                    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                     * {revokeRole}.
                     *
                     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
                     */
                    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
                    /**
                     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                     *
                     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                     * event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                     */
                    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                     *
                     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                     */
                    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                     *
                     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                     *
                     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                     * event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must be `account`.
                     */
                    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IPermissions.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
                 */
                interface IPermissionsEnumerable is IPermissions {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
                     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
                     *
                     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
                     * change at any point.
                     *
                     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
                     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
                     * [forum post](https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296)
                     * for more information.
                     */
                    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
                     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
                     */
                    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `PlatformFee` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of platform fee and the platform fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *  that uses information about platform fees, if desired.
                 */
                interface IPlatformFee {
                    /// @dev Fee type variants: percentage fee and flat fee
                    enum PlatformFeeType {
                        Bps,
                        Flat
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee bps and recipient.
                    function getPlatformFeeInfo() external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the fees on primary sales.
                    function setPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when fee on primary sales is updated.
                    event PlatformFeeInfoUpdated(address indexed platformFeeRecipient, uint256 platformFeeBps);
                    /// @dev Emitted when the flat platform fee is updated.
                    event FlatPlatformFeeUpdated(address platformFeeRecipient, uint256 flatFee);
                    /// @dev Emitted when the platform fee type is updated.
                    event PlatformFeeTypeUpdated(PlatformFeeType feeType);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Primary` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of primary sales, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses information about
                 *  primary sales, if desired.
                 */
                interface IPrimarySale {
                    /// @dev The adress that receives all primary sales value.
                    function primarySaleRecipient() external view returns (address);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the default recipient of all primary sales.
                    function setPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when a new sale recipient is set.
                    event PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated(address indexed recipient);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../../eip/interface/IERC2981.sol";
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Royalty` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of royalty fee and the royalty fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *  that uses information about royalty fees, if desired.
                 *
                 *  The `Royalty` contract is ERC2981 compliant.
                 */
                interface IRoyalty is IERC2981 {
                    struct RoyaltyInfo {
                        address recipient;
                        uint256 bps;
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the royalty recipient and fee bps.
                    function getDefaultRoyaltyInfo() external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the royalty bps and recipient.
                    function setDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) external;
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the royalty recipient for a particular token Id.
                    function setRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 tokenId, address recipient, uint256 bps) external;
                    /// @dev Returns the royalty recipient for a particular token Id.
                    function getRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Emitted when royalty info is updated.
                    event DefaultRoyalty(address indexed newRoyaltyRecipient, uint256 newRoyaltyBps);
                    /// @dev Emitted when royalty recipient for tokenId is set
                    event RoyaltyForToken(uint256 indexed tokenId, address indexed royaltyRecipient, uint256 royaltyBps);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.10;
                /// @author thirdweb
                interface ISharedMetadata {
                    /// @notice Emitted when shared metadata is lazy minted.
                    event SharedMetadataUpdated(string name, string description, string imageURI, string animationURI);
                    /**
                     *  @notice Structure for metadata shared across all tokens
                     *
                     *  @param name Shared name of NFT in metadata
                     *  @param description Shared description of NFT in metadata
                     *  @param imageURI Shared URI of image to render for NFTs
                     *  @param animationURI Shared URI of animation to render for NFTs
                     */
                    struct SharedMetadataInfo {
                        string name;
                        string description;
                        string imageURI;
                        string animationURI;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Set shared metadata for NFTs
                     *  @param _metadata common metadata for all tokens
                     */
                    function setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (metatx/ERC2771Context.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Context variant with ERC2771 support.
                 */
                abstract contract ERC2771ContextUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                    mapping(address => bool) private _trustedForwarder;
                    function __ERC2771Context_init(address[] memory trustedForwarder) internal onlyInitializing {
                        __Context_init_unchained();
                        __ERC2771Context_init_unchained(trustedForwarder);
                    }
                    function __ERC2771Context_init_unchained(address[] memory trustedForwarder) internal onlyInitializing {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < trustedForwarder.length; i++) {
                            _trustedForwarder[trustedForwarder[i]] = true;
                        }
                    }
                    function isTrustedForwarder(address forwarder) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                        return _trustedForwarder[forwarder];
                    }
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual override returns (address sender) {
                        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
                            // The assembly code is more direct than the Solidity version using `abi.decode`.
                            assembly {
                                sender := shr(96, calldataload(sub(calldatasize(), 20)))
                            }
                        } else {
                            return super._msgSender();
                        }
                    }
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual override returns (bytes calldata) {
                        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
                            return msg.data[:msg.data.length - 20];
                        } else {
                            return super._msgData();
                        }
                    }
                    uint256[49] private __gap;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../../../../../eip/interface/IERC20.sol";
                import { Address } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                /**
                 * @title SafeERC20
                 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
                 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
                 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
                 * successful.
                 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
                 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
                 */
                library SafeERC20 {
                    using Address for address;
                    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
                    }
                    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
                     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
                     *
                     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
                     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
                     */
                    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                        require(
                            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                        );
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
                    }
                    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
                     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
                     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
                     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
                     */
                    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // Return data is optional
                            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Base64.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a set of functions to operate with Base64 strings.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                library Base64 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Base64 Encoding/Decoding Table
                     */
                    string internal constant _TABLE = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Bytes64 `string` representation.
                     */
                    function encode(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        /**
                         * Inspired by Brecht Devos (Brechtpd) implementation - MIT licence
                         * https://github.com/Brechtpd/base64/blob/e78d9fd951e7b0977ddca77d92dc85183770daf4/base64.sol
                         */
                        if (data.length == 0) return "";
                        // Loads the table into memory
                        string memory table = _TABLE;
                        // Encoding takes 3 bytes chunks of binary data from `bytes` data parameter
                        // and split into 4 numbers of 6 bits.
                        // The final Base64 length should be `bytes` data length multiplied by 4/3 rounded up
                        // - `data.length + 2`  -> Round up
                        // - `/ 3`              -> Number of 3-bytes chunks
                        // - `4 *`              -> 4 characters for each chunk
                        string memory result = new string(4 * ((data.length + 2) / 3));
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Prepare the lookup table (skip the first "length" byte)
                            let tablePtr := add(table, 1)
                            // Prepare result pointer, jump over length
                            let resultPtr := add(result, 32)
                            // Run over the input, 3 bytes at a time
                            for {
                                let dataPtr := data
                                let endPtr := add(data, mload(data))
                            } lt(dataPtr, endPtr) {
                            } {
                                // Advance 3 bytes
                                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 3)
                                let input := mload(dataPtr)
                                // To write each character, shift the 3 bytes (18 bits) chunk
                                // 4 times in blocks of 6 bits for each character (18, 12, 6, 0)
                                // and apply logical AND with 0x3F which is the number of
                                // the previous character in the ASCII table prior to the Base64 Table
                                // The result is then added to the table to get the character to write,
                                // and finally write it in the result pointer but with a left shift
                                // of 256 (1 byte) - 8 (1 ASCII char) = 248 bits
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(18, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(12, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(6, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(input, 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                            }
                            // When data `bytes` is not exactly 3 bytes long
                            // it is padded with `=` characters at the end
                            switch mod(mload(data), 3)
                            case 1 {
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 2), 0x3d)
                            }
                            case 2 {
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                interface IWETH {
                    function deposit() external payable;
                    function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /// @author thirdweb, OpenZeppelin Contracts (v4.9.0)
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library Address {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                // Helper interfaces
                import { IWETH } from "../infra/interface/IWETH.sol";
                import { SafeERC20, IERC20 } from "../external-deps/openzeppelin/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
                library CurrencyTransferLib {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    /// @dev The address interpreted as native token of the chain.
                    address public constant NATIVE_TOKEN = 0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE;
                    /// @dev Transfers a given amount of currency.
                    function transferCurrency(address _currency, address _from, address _to, uint256 _amount) internal {
                        if (_amount == 0) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            safeTransferNativeToken(_to, _amount);
                        } else {
                            safeTransferERC20(_currency, _from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers a given amount of currency. (With native token wrapping)
                    function transferCurrencyWithWrapper(
                        address _currency,
                        address _from,
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _amount,
                        address _nativeTokenWrapper
                    ) internal {
                        if (_amount == 0) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            if (_from == address(this)) {
                                // withdraw from weth then transfer withdrawn native token to recipient
                                IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).withdraw(_amount);
                                safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(_to, _amount, _nativeTokenWrapper);
                            } else if (_to == address(this)) {
                                // store native currency in weth
                                require(_amount == msg.value, "msg.value != amount");
                                IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: _amount }();
                            } else {
                                safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(_to, _amount, _nativeTokenWrapper);
                            }
                        } else {
                            safeTransferERC20(_currency, _from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfer `amount` of ERC20 token from `from` to `to`.
                    function safeTransferERC20(address _currency, address _from, address _to, uint256 _amount) internal {
                        if (_from == _to) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_from == address(this)) {
                            IERC20(_currency).safeTransfer(_to, _amount);
                        } else {
                            IERC20(_currency).safeTransferFrom(_from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers `amount` of native token to `to`.
                    function safeTransferNativeToken(address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        // solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls
                        // slither-disable-next-line low-level-calls
                        (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }("");
                        require(success, "native token transfer failed");
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers `amount` of native token to `to`. (With native token wrapping)
                    function safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(address to, uint256 value, address _nativeTokenWrapper) internal {
                        // solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls
                        // slither-disable-next-line low-level-calls
                        (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }("");
                        if (!success) {
                            IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: value }();
                            IERC20(_nativeTokenWrapper).safeTransfer(to, value);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                library MerkleProof {
                    function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                        bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                        uint256 index = 0;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                            index *= 2;
                            bytes32 proofElement = proof[i];
                            if (computedHash <= proofElement) {
                                // Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof)
                                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(computedHash, proofElement));
                            } else {
                                // Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash)
                                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(proofElement, computedHash));
                                index += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        // Check if the computed hash (root) is equal to the provided root
                        return (computedHash == root, index);
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /* solhint-disable quotes */
                /// @author thirdweb
                /// credits: Zora
                import "./Strings.sol";
                import "../external-deps/openzeppelin/utils/Base64.sol";
                /// NFT metadata library for rendering metadata associated with editions
                library NFTMetadataRenderer {
                    /**
                     *  @notice Generate edition metadata from storage information as base64-json blob
                     *  @dev Combines the media data and metadata
                     * @param name Name of NFT in metadata
                     * @param description Description of NFT in metadata
                     * @param imageURI URI of image to render for edition
                     * @param animationURI URI of animation to render for edition
                     * @param tokenOfEdition Token ID for specific token
                     */
                    function createMetadataEdition(
                        string memory name,
                        string memory description,
                        string memory imageURI,
                        string memory animationURI,
                        uint256 tokenOfEdition
                    ) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        string memory _tokenMediaData = tokenMediaData(imageURI, animationURI);
                        bytes memory json = createMetadataJSON(name, description, _tokenMediaData, tokenOfEdition);
                        return encodeMetadataJSON(json);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @param name Name of NFT in metadata
                     * @param description Description of NFT in metadata
                     * @param mediaData Data for media to include in json object
                     * @param tokenOfEdition Token ID for specific token
                     */
                    function createMetadataJSON(
                        string memory name,
                        string memory description,
                        string memory mediaData,
                        uint256 tokenOfEdition
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        return
                            abi.encodePacked(
                                '{"name": "',
                                name,
                                " ",
                                Strings.toString(tokenOfEdition),
                                '", "',
                                'description": "',
                                description,
                                '", "',
                                mediaData,
                                'properties": {"number": ',
                                Strings.toString(tokenOfEdition),
                                ', "name": "',
                                name,
                                '"}}'
                            );
                    }
                    /// Encodes the argument json bytes into base64-data uri format
                    /// @param json Raw json to base64 and turn into a data-uri
                    function encodeMetadataJSON(bytes memory json) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return string(abi.encodePacked("data:application/json;base64,", Base64.encode(json)));
                    }
                    /// Generates edition metadata from storage information as base64-json blob
                    /// Combines the media data and metadata
                    /// @param imageUrl URL of image to render for edition
                    /// @param animationUrl URL of animation to render for edition
                    function tokenMediaData(string memory imageUrl, string memory animationUrl) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bool hasImage = bytes(imageUrl).length > 0;
                        bool hasAnimation = bytes(animationUrl).length > 0;
                        if (hasImage && hasAnimation) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('image": "', imageUrl, '", "animation_url": "', animationUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        if (hasImage) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('image": "', imageUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        if (hasAnimation) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('animation_url": "', animationUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        return "";
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev String operations.
                 */
                library Strings {
                    bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                        // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                        if (value == 0) {
                            return "0";
                        }
                        uint256 temp = value;
                        uint256 digits;
                        while (temp != 0) {
                            digits++;
                            temp /= 10;
                        }
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                        while (value != 0) {
                            digits -= 1;
                            buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                            value /= 10;
                        }
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        if (value == 0) {
                            return "0x00";
                        }
                        uint256 temp = value;
                        uint256 length = 0;
                        while (temp != 0) {
                            length++;
                            temp >>= 8;
                        }
                        return toHexString(value, length);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                        buffer[0] = "0";
                        buffer[1] = "x";
                        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                            buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                            value >>= 4;
                        }
                        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is prefixed with "0x", encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte,
                    /// and the alphabets are capitalized conditionally according to
                    /// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-55
                    function toHexStringChecksummed(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexString(value);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let mask := shl(6, div(not(0), 255)) // `0b010000000100000000 ...`
                            let o := add(str, 0x22)
                            let hashed := and(keccak256(o, 40), mul(34, mask)) // `0b10001000 ... `
                            let t := shl(240, 136) // `0b10001000 << 240`
                            for {
                                let i := 0
                            } 1 {
                            } {
                                mstore(add(i, i), mul(t, byte(i, hashed)))
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if eq(i, 20) {
                                    break
                                }
                            }
                            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x00), and(mload(o), mask)))))
                            o := add(o, 0x20)
                            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x20), and(mload(o), mask)))))
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" and encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexString(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
                            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
                            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
                            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexStringNoPrefix(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            str := mload(0x40)
                            // Allocate the memory.
                            // We need 0x20 bytes for the trailing zeros padding, 0x20 bytes for the length,
                            // 0x02 bytes for the prefix, and 0x28 bytes for the digits.
                            // The next multiple of 0x20 above (0x20 + 0x20 + 0x02 + 0x28) is 0x80.
                            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x80))
                            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
                            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)
                            str := add(str, 2)
                            mstore(str, 40)
                            let o := add(str, 0x20)
                            mstore(add(o, 40), 0)
                            value := shl(96, value)
                            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                            for {
                                let i := 0
                            } 1 {
                            } {
                                let p := add(o, add(i, i))
                                let temp := byte(i, value)
                                mstore8(add(p, 1), mload(and(temp, 15)))
                                mstore8(p, mload(shr(4, temp)))
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if eq(i, 20) {
                                    break
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexString(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(raw);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
                            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
                            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
                            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexStringNoPrefix(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let length := mload(raw)
                            str := add(mload(0x40), 2) // Skip 2 bytes for the optional prefix.
                            mstore(str, add(length, length)) // Store the length of the output.
                            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
                            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)
                            let o := add(str, 0x20)
                            let end := add(raw, length)
                            for {
                            } iszero(eq(raw, end)) {
                            } {
                                raw := add(raw, 1)
                                mstore8(add(o, 1), mload(and(mload(raw), 15)))
                                mstore8(o, mload(and(shr(4, mload(raw)), 15)))
                                o := add(o, 2)
                            }
                            mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                            mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                /// @author thirdweb
                //   $$\\     $$\\       $$\\                 $$\\                         $$\\
                //   $$ |    $$ |      \\__|                $$ |                        $$ |
                // $$$$$$\\   $$$$$$$\\  $$\\  $$$$$$\\   $$$$$$$ |$$\\  $$\\  $$\\  $$$$$$\\  $$$$$$$\\
                // \\_$$  _|  $$  __$$\\ $$ |$$  __$$\\ $$  __$$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$  __$$\\ $$  __$$\\
                //   $$ |    $$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |  \\__|$$ /  $$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$$$$$$$ |$$ |  $$ |
                //   $$ |$$\\ $$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |      $$ |  $$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$   ____|$$ |  $$ |
                //   \\$$$$  |$$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |      \\$$$$$$$ |\\$$$$$\\$$$$  |\\$$$$$$$\\ $$$$$$$  |
                //    \\____/ \\__|  \\__|\\__|\\__|       \\_______| \\_____\\____/  \\_______|\\_______/
                //  ==========  External imports    ==========
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/StringsUpgradeable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/interfaces/IERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
                import "../../eip/queryable/ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
                //  ==========  Internal imports    ==========
                import "../../external-deps/openzeppelin/metatx/ERC2771ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                import "../../lib/CurrencyTransferLib.sol";
                //  ==========  Features    ==========
                import "../../extension/Multicall.sol";
                import "../../extension/ContractMetadata.sol";
                import "../../extension/Royalty.sol";
                import "../../extension/PrimarySale.sol";
                import "../../extension/Ownable.sol";
                import "../../extension/SharedMetadata.sol";
                import "../../extension/PermissionsEnumerable.sol";
                import "../../extension/Drop.sol";
                import "../../extension/PlatformFee.sol";
                contract OpenEditionERC721FlatFee is
                    Initializable,
                    ContractMetadata,
                    PlatformFee,
                    Royalty,
                    PrimarySale,
                    Ownable,
                    SharedMetadata,
                    PermissionsEnumerable,
                    Drop,
                    ERC2771ContextUpgradeable,
                    Multicall,
                    ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
                {
                    using StringsUpgradeable for uint256;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            State variables
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Only transfers to or from TRANSFER_ROLE holders are valid, when transfers are restricted.
                    bytes32 private transferRole;
                    /// @dev Only MINTER_ROLE holders can update the shared metadata of tokens.
                    bytes32 private minterRole;
                    /// @dev Max bps in the thirdweb system.
                    uint256 private constant MAX_BPS = 10_000;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    Constructor + initializer logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    constructor() initializer {}
                    /// @dev Initializes the contract, like a constructor.
                    function initialize(
                        address _defaultAdmin,
                        string memory _name,
                        string memory _symbol,
                        string memory _contractURI,
                        address[] memory _trustedForwarders,
                        address _saleRecipient,
                        address _royaltyRecipient,
                        uint128 _royaltyBps,
                        uint128 _platformFeeBps,
                        address _platformFeeRecipient
                    ) external initializerERC721A initializer {
                        bytes32 _transferRole = keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE");
                        bytes32 _minterRole = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");
                        // Initialize inherited contracts, most base-like -> most derived.
                        __ERC2771Context_init(_trustedForwarders);
                        __ERC721A_init(_name, _symbol);
                        _setupContractURI(_contractURI);
                        _setupOwner(_defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_minterRole, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_transferRole, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_transferRole, address(0));
                        _setupPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                        _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                        _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(_saleRecipient);
                        transferRole = _transferRole;
                        minterRole = _minterRole;
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC 165 / 721 / 2981 logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Returns the URI for a given tokenId.
                    function tokenURI(
                        uint256 _tokenId
                    ) public view virtual override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable) returns (string memory) {
                        if (!_exists(_tokenId)) {
                            revert("!ID");
                        }
                        return _getURIFromSharedMetadata(_tokenId);
                    }
                    /// @dev See ERC 165
                    function supportsInterface(
                        bytes4 interfaceId
                    ) public view virtual override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC165, IERC721AUpgradeable) returns (bool) {
                        return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId) || type(IERC2981Upgradeable).interfaceId == interfaceId;
                    }
                    /// @dev The start token ID for the contract.
                    function _startTokenId() internal pure override returns (uint256) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    function startTokenId() public pure returns (uint256) {
                        return _startTokenId();
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        Internal functions
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Collects and distributes the primary sale value of NFTs being claimed.
                    function _collectPriceOnClaim(
                        address _primarySaleRecipient,
                        uint256 _quantityToClaim,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken
                    ) internal override {
                        if (_pricePerToken == 0) {
                            require(msg.value == 0, "!Value");
                            return;
                        }
                        uint256 totalPrice = _quantityToClaim * _pricePerToken;
                        uint256 platformFees;
                        address platformFeeRecipient;
                        if (getPlatformFeeType() == IPlatformFee.PlatformFeeType.Flat) {
                            (platformFeeRecipient, platformFees) = getFlatPlatformFeeInfo();
                        } else {
                            (address recipient, uint16 platformFeeBps) = getPlatformFeeInfo();
                            platformFeeRecipient = recipient;
                            platformFees = ((totalPrice * platformFeeBps) / MAX_BPS);
                        }
                        require(totalPrice >= platformFees, "price less than platform fee");
                        bool validMsgValue;
                        if (_currency == CurrencyTransferLib.NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            validMsgValue = msg.value == totalPrice;
                        } else {
                            validMsgValue = msg.value == 0;
                        }
                        require(validMsgValue, "!V");
                        address saleRecipient = _primarySaleRecipient == address(0) ? primarySaleRecipient() : _primarySaleRecipient;
                        CurrencyTransferLib.transferCurrency(_currency, _msgSender(), platformFeeRecipient, platformFees);
                        CurrencyTransferLib.transferCurrency(_currency, _msgSender(), saleRecipient, totalPrice - platformFees);
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers the NFTs being claimed.
                    function _transferTokensOnClaim(
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _quantityBeingClaimed
                    ) internal override returns (uint256 startTokenId_) {
                        startTokenId_ = _nextTokenId();
                        _safeMint(_to, _quantityBeingClaimed);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether primary sale recipient can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPrimarySaleRecipient() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether owner can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetOwner() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether royalty info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetRoyaltyInfo() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether contract metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetContractURI() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetClaimConditions() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the shared metadata of tokens can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetSharedMetadata() internal view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(minterRole, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPlatformFeeInfo() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        Miscellaneous
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /**
                     * Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                     */
                    function totalMinted() external view returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            return _nextTokenId() - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev The tokenId of the next NFT that will be minted / lazy minted.
                    function nextTokenIdToMint() external view returns (uint256) {
                        return _nextTokenId();
                    }
                    /// @dev The next token ID of the NFT that can be claimed.
                    function nextTokenIdToClaim() external view returns (uint256) {
                        return _nextTokenId();
                    }
                    /// @dev Burns `tokenId`. See {ERC721-_burn}.
                    function burn(uint256 tokenId) external virtual {
                        // note: ERC721AUpgradeable's `_burn(uint256,bool)` internally checks for token approvals.
                        _burn(tokenId, true);
                    }
                    /// @dev See {ERC721-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
                    function _beforeTokenTransfers(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 startTokenId_,
                        uint256 quantity
                    ) internal virtual override {
                        super._beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, startTokenId_, quantity);
                        // if transfer is restricted on the contract, we still want to allow burning and minting
                        if (!hasRole(transferRole, address(0)) && from != address(0) && to != address(0)) {
                            if (!hasRole(transferRole, from) && !hasRole(transferRole, to)) {
                                revert("!T");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    function _dropMsgSender() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return _msgSender();
                    }
                    function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return _msgSender();
                    }
                    function _msgSender()
                        internal
                        view
                        virtual
                        override(ERC2771ContextUpgradeable, Multicall)
                        returns (address sender)
                    {
                        return ERC2771ContextUpgradeable._msgSender();
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
                 *
                 * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
                 * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                interface IERC2981Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                     * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                 *
                 * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                 * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                 * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                 *
                 * For example:
                 *
                 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                 * ```solidity
                 * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                 *     function initialize() initializer public {
                 *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                 *     }
                 * }
                 *
                 * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                 *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                 *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                 *     }
                 * }
                 * ```
                 *
                 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                 *
                 * [CAUTION]
                 * ====
                 * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                 *
                 * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                 * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                 * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                 *
                 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                 * ```
                 * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                 * constructor() {
                 *     _disableInitializers();
                 * }
                 * ```
                 * ====
                 */
                abstract contract Initializable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                     * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                     */
                    uint8 private _initialized;
                    /**
                     * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                     */
                    bool private _initializing;
                    /**
                     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                     */
                    event Initialized(uint8 version);
                    /**
                     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                     *
                     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                     * constructor.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                     */
                    modifier initializer() {
                        bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                        require(
                            (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                            "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                        );
                        _initialized = 1;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            _initializing = true;
                        }
                        _;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            _initializing = false;
                            emit Initialized(1);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                     * used to initialize parent contracts.
                     *
                     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                     *
                     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                     *
                     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                     *
                     * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                     */
                    modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                        require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                        _initialized = version;
                        _initializing = true;
                        _;
                        _initializing = false;
                        emit Initialized(version);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                     */
                    modifier onlyInitializing() {
                        require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                     * through proxies.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                     */
                    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                        require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                        if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
                            _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                            emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                     */
                    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                        return _initialized;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                     */
                    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                        return _initializing;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library AddressUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                 * is concerned).
                 *
                 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                 */
                abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                    }
                    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                    }
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                        return msg.data;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                     */
                    uint256[50] private __gap;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "./math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./math/SignedMathUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev String operations.
                 */
                library StringsUpgradeable {
                    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 length = MathUpgradeable.log10(value) + 1;
                            string memory buffer = new string(length);
                            uint256 ptr;
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                            }
                            while (true) {
                                ptr--;
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                                }
                                value /= 10;
                                if (value == 0) break;
                            }
                            return buffer;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMathUpgradeable.abs(value))));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            return toHexString(value, MathUpgradeable.log256(value) + 1);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                        buffer[0] = "0";
                        buffer[1] = "x";
                        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                            value >>= 4;
                        }
                        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
                     */
                    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
                        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
                 *
                 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
                 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
                 *
                 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
                 */
                interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
                 */
                library MathUpgradeable {
                    enum Rounding {
                        Down, // Toward negative infinity
                        Up, // Toward infinity
                        Zero // Toward zero
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                     */
                    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return a > b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                     */
                    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return a < b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                     * zero.
                     */
                    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
                     *
                     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
                     * of rounding down.
                     */
                    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
                     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
                     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
                     */
                    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                        unchecked {
                            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                            assembly {
                                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                            }
                            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                            if (prod1 == 0) {
                                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                                return prod0 / denominator;
                            }
                            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
                            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                            // 512 by 256 division.
                            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                            uint256 remainder;
                            assembly {
                                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                            }
                            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                            assembly {
                                // Divide denominator by twos.
                                denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                            }
                            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                            // is no longer required.
                            result = prod0 * inverse;
                            return result;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
                     */
                    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
                     *
                     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
                     */
                    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        if (a == 0) {
                            return 0;
                        }
                        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                        //
                        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                        //
                        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                        //
                        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                        // into the expected uint128 result.
                        unchecked {
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            return min(result, a / result);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
                     */
                    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                                value >>= 128;
                                result += 128;
                            }
                            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                                value >>= 64;
                                result += 64;
                            }
                            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                                value >>= 32;
                                result += 32;
                            }
                            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                                value >>= 16;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                                value >>= 8;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                                value >>= 4;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                                value >>= 2;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log2(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                                value /= 10 ** 64;
                                result += 64;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                                value /= 10 ** 32;
                                result += 32;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                                value /= 10 ** 16;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                                value /= 10 ** 8;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                                value /= 10 ** 4;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                                value /= 10 ** 2;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log10(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     *
                     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
                     */
                    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                                value >>= 128;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                                value >>= 64;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                                value >>= 32;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                                value >>= 16;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log256(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
                 */
                library SignedMathUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
                     */
                    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        return a > b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
                     */
                    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        return a < b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
                     * The result is rounded towards zero.
                     */
                    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
                        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
                        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
                     */
                    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
                            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library Address {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
                

                File 2 of 2: OpenEditionERC721FlatFee
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
                 * [EIP](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165).
                 *
                 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
                 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
                 *
                 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
                 */
                interface IERC165 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @title ERC20 interface
                 * @dev see https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20
                 */
                interface IERC20 {
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                    function balanceOf(address who) external view returns (uint256);
                    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "./IERC165.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
                 *
                 * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
                 * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                     * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be payed in that same unit of exchange.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                import "./IERC165.sol";
                import "./IERC721.sol";
                interface IERC4906 is IERC165 {
                    /// @dev This event emits when the metadata of a token is changed.
                    /// So that the third-party platforms such as NFT market could
                    /// timely update the images and related attributes of the NFT.
                    event MetadataUpdate(uint256 _tokenId);
                    /// @dev This event emits when the metadata of a range of tokens is changed.
                    /// So that the third-party platforms such as NFT market could
                    /// timely update the images and related attributes of the NFTs.
                    event BatchMetadataUpdate(uint256 _fromTokenId, uint256 _toTokenId);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
                 */
                interface IERC721 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                     */
                    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./ERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./ERC721A__Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @title ERC721AQueryable.
                 *
                 * @dev ERC721A subclass with convenience query functions.
                 */
                abstract contract ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is
                    ERC721A__Initializable,
                    ERC721AUpgradeable,
                    IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
                {
                    function __ERC721AQueryable_init() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained();
                    }
                    function __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                     *
                     * - `addr = address(0)`
                     * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = 0`
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                     * - `burned = true`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                     *
                     * Otherwise:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                     */
                    function explicitOwnershipOf(
                        uint256 tokenId
                    ) public view virtual override returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                        unchecked {
                            if (tokenId >= _startTokenId()) {
                                if (tokenId < _nextTokenId()) {
                                    // If the `tokenId` is within bounds,
                                    // scan backwards for the initialized ownership slot.
                                    while (!_ownershipIsInitialized(tokenId)) --tokenId;
                                    return _ownershipAt(tokenId);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                     * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                     * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                     *
                     * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                     * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `start < stop`
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                        address owner,
                        uint256 start,
                        uint256 stop
                    ) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        return _tokensOfOwnerIn(owner, start, stop);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                     * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                     *
                     * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                     * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                     * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        uint256 start = _startTokenId();
                        uint256 stop = _nextTokenId();
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds;
                        if (start != stop) tokenIds = _tokensOfOwnerIn(owner, start, stop);
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Helper function for returning an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * Note that this function is optimized for smaller bytecode size over runtime gas,
                     * since it is meant to be called off-chain.
                     */
                    function _tokensOfOwnerIn(address owner, uint256 start, uint256 stop) private view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            if (start >= stop) _revert(InvalidQueryRange.selector);
                            // Set `start = max(start, _startTokenId())`.
                            if (start < _startTokenId()) {
                                start = _startTokenId();
                            }
                            uint256 stopLimit = _nextTokenId();
                            // Set `stop = min(stop, stopLimit)`.
                            if (stop >= stopLimit) {
                                stop = stopLimit;
                            }
                            uint256[] memory tokenIds;
                            uint256 tokenIdsMaxLength = balanceOf(owner);
                            bool startLtStop = start < stop;
                            assembly {
                                // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength` to zero if `start` is less than `stop`.
                                tokenIdsMaxLength := mul(tokenIdsMaxLength, startLtStop)
                            }
                            if (tokenIdsMaxLength != 0) {
                                // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength = min(balanceOf(owner), stop - start)`,
                                // to cater for cases where `balanceOf(owner)` is too big.
                                if (stop - start <= tokenIdsMaxLength) {
                                    tokenIdsMaxLength = stop - start;
                                }
                                assembly {
                                    // Grab the free memory pointer.
                                    tokenIds := mload(0x40)
                                    // Allocate one word for the length, and `tokenIdsMaxLength` words
                                    // for the data. `shl(5, x)` is equivalent to `mul(32, x)`.
                                    mstore(0x40, add(tokenIds, shl(5, add(tokenIdsMaxLength, 1))))
                                }
                                // We need to call `explicitOwnershipOf(start)`,
                                // because the slot at `start` may not be initialized.
                                TokenOwnership memory ownership = explicitOwnershipOf(start);
                                address currOwnershipAddr;
                                // If the starting slot exists (i.e. not burned),
                                // initialize `currOwnershipAddr`.
                                // `ownership.address` will not be zero,
                                // as `start` is clamped to the valid token ID range.
                                if (!ownership.burned) {
                                    currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                                }
                                uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                                // Use a do-while, which is slightly more efficient for this case,
                                // as the array will at least contain one element.
                                do {
                                    ownership = _ownershipAt(start);
                                    assembly {
                                        switch mload(add(ownership, 0x40))
                                        // if `ownership.burned == false`.
                                        case 0 {
                                            // if `ownership.addr != address(0)`.
                                            // The `addr` already has it's upper 96 bits clearned,
                                            // since it is written to memory with regular Solidity.
                                            if mload(ownership) {
                                                currOwnershipAddr := mload(ownership)
                                            }
                                            // if `currOwnershipAddr == owner`.
                                            // The `shl(96, x)` is to make the comparison agnostic to any
                                            // dirty upper 96 bits in `owner`.
                                            if iszero(shl(96, xor(currOwnershipAddr, owner))) {
                                                tokenIdsIdx := add(tokenIdsIdx, 1)
                                                mstore(add(tokenIds, shl(5, tokenIdsIdx)), start)
                                            }
                                        }
                                        // Otherwise, reset `currOwnershipAddr`.
                                        // This handles the case of batch burned tokens
                                        // (burned bit of first slot set, remaining slots left uninitialized).
                                        default {
                                            currOwnershipAddr := 0
                                        }
                                        start := add(start, 1)
                                    }
                                } while (!(start == stop || tokenIdsIdx == tokenIdsMaxLength));
                                // Store the length of the array.
                                assembly {
                                    mstore(tokenIds, tokenIdsIdx)
                                }
                            }
                            return tokenIds;
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                library ERC721AStorage {
                    // Bypass for a `--via-ir` bug (https://github.com/chiru-labs/ERC721A/pull/364).
                    struct TokenApprovalRef {
                        address value;
                    }
                    struct Layout {
                        // =============================================================
                        //                            STORAGE
                        // =============================================================
                        // The next token ID to be minted.
                        uint256 _currentIndex;
                        // The number of tokens burned.
                        uint256 _burnCounter;
                        // Token name
                        string _name;
                        // Token symbol
                        string _symbol;
                        // Mapping from token ID to ownership details
                        // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.
                        // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details.
                        //
                        // Bits Layout:
                        // - [0..159]   `addr`
                        // - [160..223] `startTimestamp`
                        // - [224]      `burned`
                        // - [225]      `nextInitialized`
                        // - [232..255] `extraData`
                        mapping(uint256 => uint256) _packedOwnerships;
                        // Mapping owner address to address data.
                        //
                        // Bits Layout:
                        // - [0..63]    `balance`
                        // - [64..127]  `numberMinted`
                        // - [128..191] `numberBurned`
                        // - [192..255] `aux`
                        mapping(address => uint256) _packedAddressData;
                        // Mapping from token ID to approved address.
                        mapping(uint256 => ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef) _tokenApprovals;
                        // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) _operatorApprovals;
                    }
                    bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256("ERC721A.contracts.storage.ERC721A");
                    function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                        bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                        assembly {
                            l.slot := slot
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                import { ERC721AStorage } from "./ERC721AStorage.sol";
                import "./ERC721A__Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver.
                 */
                interface ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable {
                    function onERC721Received(
                        address operator,
                        address from,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes calldata data
                    ) external returns (bytes4);
                }
                /**
                 * @title ERC721A
                 *
                 * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)
                 * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension.
                 * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints.
                 *
                 * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
                 * starting from `_startTokenId()`.
                 *
                 * Assumptions:
                 *
                 * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
                 * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
                 */
                contract ERC721AUpgradeable is ERC721A__Initializable, IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    using ERC721AStorage for ERC721AStorage.Layout;
                    // =============================================================
                    //                           CONSTANTS
                    // =============================================================
                    // Mask of an entry in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1;
                    // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64;
                    // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128;
                    // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192;
                    // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1;
                    // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160;
                    // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224;
                    // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225;
                    // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225;
                    // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership.
                    uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232;
                    // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1;
                    // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses.
                    uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1;
                    // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}.
                    // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries.
                    // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309}
                    // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic.
                    uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000;
                    // The `Transfer` event signature is given by:
                    // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                    bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                        0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
                    // =============================================================
                    //                          CONSTRUCTOR
                    // =============================================================
                    function __ERC721A_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        __ERC721A_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
                    }
                    function __ERC721A_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._name = name_;
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol = symbol_;
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = _startTokenId();
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                   TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the starting token ID.
                     * To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
                     */
                    function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
                     */
                    function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                     * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                     * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
                        // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.
                        unchecked {
                            return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                     */
                    function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement,
                        // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`.
                        unchecked {
                            return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
                     */
                    function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                    ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                        if (owner == address(0)) _revert(BalanceQueryForZeroAddress.selector);
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
                     */
                    function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                        return
                            (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
                     */
                    function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                        return
                            (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                     */
                    function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
                        return uint64(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX);
                    }
                    /**
                     * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                     * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
                     */
                    function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual {
                        uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner];
                        uint256 auxCasted;
                        // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                        assembly {
                            auxCasted := aux
                        }
                        packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC165
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes
                        // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface.
                        // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165)
                        // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`)
                        return
                            interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
                            interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
                            interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        IERC721Metadata
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                     */
                    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._name;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                     */
                    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                        if (!_exists(tokenId)) _revert(URIQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                        return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : "";
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
                     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
                     * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts.
                     */
                    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                        return "";
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                     OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
                     * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time.
                     */
                    function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                        return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
                     */
                    function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                        return _unpackedOwnership(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index]);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether the ownership slot at `index` is initialized.
                     * An uninitialized slot does not necessarily mean that the slot has no owner.
                     */
                    function _ownershipIsInitialized(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] != 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
                     */
                    function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual {
                        if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] == 0) {
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
                     */
                    function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 packed) {
                        if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                            packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId];
                            // If the data at the starting slot does not exist, start the scan.
                            if (packed == 0) {
                                if (tokenId >= ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                                // Invariant:
                                // There will always be an initialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // before an unintialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // Hence, `tokenId` will not underflow.
                                //
                                // We can directly compare the packed value.
                                // If the address is zero, packed will be zero.
                                for (;;) {
                                    unchecked {
                                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[--tokenId];
                                    }
                                    if (packed == 0) continue;
                                    if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) return packed;
                                    // Otherwise, the token is burned, and we must revert.
                                    // This handles the case of batch burned tokens, where only the burned bit
                                    // of the starting slot is set, and remaining slots are left uninitialized.
                                    _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                                }
                            }
                            // Otherwise, the data exists and we can skip the scan.
                            // This is possible because we have already achieved the target condition.
                            // This saves 2143 gas on transfers of initialized tokens.
                            // If the token is not burned, return `packed`. Otherwise, revert.
                            if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) return packed;
                        }
                        _revert(OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
                     */
                    function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                        ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed));
                        ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
                        ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0;
                        ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256.
                     */
                    function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) {
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`.
                            result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags))
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1.
                     */
                    function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) {
                        // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag.
                        assembly {
                            // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`.
                            result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1))
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                      APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. See {ERC721A-_approve}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        _approve(to, tokenId, true);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                        if (!_exists(tokenId)) _revert(ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken.selector);
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                     * for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
                        emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
                     *
                     * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}.
                     */
                    function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool result) {
                        if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                            if (tokenId < ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                uint256 packed;
                                while ((packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId]) == 0) --tokenId;
                                result = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`.
                     */
                    function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner(
                        address approvedAddress,
                        address owner,
                        address msgSender
                    ) private pure returns (bool result) {
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`.
                            result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress))
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`.
                     */
                    function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(
                        uint256 tokenId
                    ) private view returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) {
                        ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                        // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`.
                        assembly {
                            approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot
                            approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot)
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                      TRANSFER OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                        // Mask `from` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        from = address(uint160(uint256(uint160(from)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS));
                        if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) _revert(TransferFromIncorrectOwner.selector);
                        (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                        // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                        if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) _revert(TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                        // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                        assembly {
                            if approvedAddress {
                                // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                                sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                            }
                        }
                        // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                        // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                        // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // We can directly increment and decrement the balances.
                            --ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.
                            ++ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the next owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked)
                            );
                            // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                            if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                                uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                                // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                    // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                    if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                        // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        uint256 toMasked = uint256(uint160(to)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS;
                        assembly {
                            // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                            log4(
                                0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                from, // `from`.
                                toMasked, // `to`.
                                tokenId // `tokenId`.
                            )
                        }
                        if (toMasked == 0) _revert(TransferToZeroAddress.selector);
                        _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) public payable virtual override {
                        transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                        if (to.code.length != 0)
                            if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
                                _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                            }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                     * are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
                     * And also called before burning one token.
                     *
                     * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                     * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _beforeTokenTransfers(address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                     * have been transferred. This includes minting.
                     * And also called after one token has been burned.
                     *
                     * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                     * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _afterTokenTransfers(address from, address to, uint256 startTokenId, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
                     *
                     * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID.
                     * `to` - Target address that will receive the token.
                     * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred.
                     * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call.
                     *
                     * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value.
                     */
                    function _checkContractOnERC721Received(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) private returns (bool) {
                        try
                            ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data)
                        returns (bytes4 retval) {
                            return retval == ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received.selector;
                        } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                            if (reason.length == 0) {
                                _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                            }
                            assembly {
                                revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        MINT OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                     */
                    function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                        if (quantity == 0) _revert(MintZeroQuantity.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                        // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
                        // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64.
                        // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                            );
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance += quantity`.
                            // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                            //
                            // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                            // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            uint256 toMasked = uint256(uint160(to)) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS;
                            if (toMasked == 0) _revert(MintToZeroAddress.selector);
                            uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity;
                            uint256 tokenId = startTokenId;
                            do {
                                assembly {
                                    // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                                    log4(
                                        0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                        0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                        _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                        0, // `address(0)`.
                                        toMasked, // `to`.
                                        tokenId // `tokenId`.
                                    )
                                }
                                // The `!=` check ensures that large values of `quantity`
                                // that overflows uint256 will make the loop run out of gas.
                            } while (++tokenId != end);
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = end;
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation.
                     *
                     * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in
                     * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309),
                     * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s).
                     *
                     * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract
                     * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard.
                     * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309
                     * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event.
                     */
                    function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                        if (to == address(0)) _revert(MintToZeroAddress.selector);
                        if (quantity == 0) _revert(MintZeroQuantity.selector);
                        if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) _revert(MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit.selector);
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                        // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance += quantity`.
                            // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                            //
                            // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                            // - `burned` to `false`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                to,
                                _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                            );
                            emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to);
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity;
                        }
                        _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
                     * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                     *
                     * See {_mint}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                     */
                    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity, bytes memory _data) internal virtual {
                        _mint(to, quantity);
                        unchecked {
                            if (to.code.length != 0) {
                                uint256 end = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                                uint256 index = end - quantity;
                                do {
                                    if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) {
                                        _revert(TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer.selector);
                                    }
                                } while (index < end);
                                // Reentrancy protection.
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex != end) _revert(bytes4(0));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
                     */
                    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                        _safeMint(to, quantity, "");
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                       APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_approve(to, tokenId, false)`.
                     */
                    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                        _approve(to, tokenId, false);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                     * zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                        address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                        if (approvalCheck && _msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
                                _revert(ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                            }
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to;
                        emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        BURN OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
                     */
                    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                        _burn(tokenId, false);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                        uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                        address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));
                        (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                        if (approvalCheck) {
                            // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                            if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                                if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) _revert(TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved.selector);
                        }
                        _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                        // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                        assembly {
                            if approvedAddress {
                                // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                                sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                            }
                        }
                        // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                        // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                        // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                        unchecked {
                            // Updates:
                            // - `balance -= 1`.
                            // - `numberBurned += 1`.
                            //
                            // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.
                            // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1;
                            // Updates:
                            // - `address` to the last owner.
                            // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.
                            // - `burned` to `true`.
                            // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                                from,
                                (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked)
                            );
                            // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                            if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                                uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                                // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                                if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                    // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                    if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                        // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
                        _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                        // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
                        unchecked {
                            ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter++;
                        }
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                     EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`.
                     */
                    function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual {
                        uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index];
                        if (packed == 0) _revert(OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData.selector);
                        uint256 extraDataCasted;
                        // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                        assembly {
                            extraDataCasted := extraData
                        }
                        packed = (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = packed;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field.
                     * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract.
                     *
                     * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer.
                     *
                     * Calling conditions:
                     *
                     * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                     * transferred to `to`.
                     * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                     * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                     */
                    function _extraData(address from, address to, uint24 previousExtraData) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {}
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data.
                     * The returned result is shifted into position.
                     */
                    function _nextExtraData(address from, address to, uint256 prevOwnershipPacked) private view returns (uint256) {
                        uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                        return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                       OTHER OPERATIONS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
                     *
                     * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
                     */
                    function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation.
                     */
                    function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure virtual returns (string memory str) {
                        assembly {
                            // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but
                            // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
                            // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length,
                            // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 5 * 0x20 = 0xa0.
                            let m := add(mload(0x40), 0xa0)
                            // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
                            mstore(0x40, m)
                            // Assign the `str` to the end.
                            str := sub(m, 0x20)
                            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                            mstore(str, 0)
                            // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
                            let end := str
                            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                            // prettier-ignore
                            for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                                str := sub(str, 1)
                                // Write the character to the pointer.
                                // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                                mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                                // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                                temp := div(temp, 10)
                                // prettier-ignore
                                if iszero(temp) { break }
                            }
                            let length := sub(end, str)
                            // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
                            str := sub(str, 0x20)
                            // Store the length.
                            mstore(str, length)
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev For more efficient reverts.
                     */
                    function _revert(bytes4 errorSelector) internal pure {
                        assembly {
                            mstore(0x00, errorSelector)
                            revert(0x00, 0x04)
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable diamond facet contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                 *
                 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                 */
                import { ERC721A__InitializableStorage } from "./ERC721A__InitializableStorage.sol";
                abstract contract ERC721A__Initializable {
                    using ERC721A__InitializableStorage for ERC721A__InitializableStorage.Layout;
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                     */
                    modifier initializerERC721A() {
                        // If the contract is initializing we ignore whether _initialized is set in order to support multiple
                        // inheritance patterns, but we only do this in the context of a constructor, because in other contexts the
                        // contract may have been reentered.
                        require(
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing
                                ? _isConstructor()
                                : !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized,
                            "ERC721A__Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                        );
                        bool isTopLevelCall = !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = true;
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized = true;
                        }
                        _;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = false;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                     * {initializer} modifier, directly or indirectly.
                     */
                    modifier onlyInitializingERC721A() {
                        require(
                            ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing,
                            "ERC721A__Initializable: contract is not initializing"
                        );
                        _;
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                    function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                        // extcodesize checks the size of the code stored in an address, and
                        // address returns the current address. Since the code is still not
                        // deployed when running a constructor, any checks on its code size will
                        // yield zero, making it an effective way to detect if a contract is
                        // under construction or not.
                        address self = address(this);
                        uint256 cs;
                        assembly {
                            cs := extcodesize(self)
                        }
                        return cs == 0;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base storage for the  initialization function for upgradeable diamond facet contracts
                 **/
                library ERC721A__InitializableStorage {
                    struct Layout {
                        /*
                         * Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                         */
                        bool _initialized;
                        /*
                         * Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                         */
                        bool _initializing;
                    }
                    bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256("ERC721A.contracts.storage.initializable.facet");
                    function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                        bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                        assembly {
                            l.slot := slot
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                import "./IERC721AUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721AQueryable.
                 */
                interface IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * Invalid query range (`start` >= `stop`).
                     */
                    error InvalidQueryRange();
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                     *
                     * - `addr = address(0)`
                     * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = 0`
                     *
                     * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                     * - `burned = true`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                     *
                     * Otherwise:
                     *
                     * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                     * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                     * - `burned = false`
                     * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                     */
                    function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (TokenOwnership memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                     * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                     * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                     *
                     * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                     * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `start < stop`
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwnerIn(address owner, uint256 start, uint256 stop) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                     *
                     * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                     * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                     *
                     * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                     * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                     * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                     */
                    function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
                // Creator: Chiru Labs
                pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of ERC721A.
                 */
                interface IERC721AUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
                     */
                    error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * Cannot mint to the zero address.
                     */
                    error MintToZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
                     */
                    error MintZeroQuantity();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     */
                    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    /**
                     * The token must be owned by `from`.
                     */
                    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                    /**
                     * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the
                     * ERC721Receiver interface.
                     */
                    error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                    /**
                     * Cannot transfer to the zero address.
                     */
                    error TransferToZeroAddress();
                    /**
                     * The token does not exist.
                     */
                    error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    /**
                     * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit.
                     */
                    error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                    /**
                     * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot.
                     */
                    error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            STRUCTS
                    // =============================================================
                    struct TokenOwnership {
                        // The address of the owner.
                        address addr;
                        // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
                        uint64 startTimestamp;
                        // Whether the token has been burned.
                        bool burned;
                        // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}.
                        uint24 extraData;
                    }
                    // =============================================================
                    //                         TOKEN COUNTERS
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                     * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                     * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                     */
                    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC165
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            IERC721
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                     */
                    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables
                     * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                     */
                    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                     */
                    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                    /**
                     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`,
                     * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol
                     * to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move
                     * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                     */
                    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                     *
                     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom}
                     * whenever possible.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                     * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                     *
                     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                     */
                    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                     *
                     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                     * zero address clears previous approvals.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Approval} event.
                     */
                    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                    /**
                     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                     * for any token owned by the caller.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                     *
                     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                     */
                    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `tokenId` must exist.
                     */
                    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                     *
                     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                     */
                    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                        IERC721Metadata
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                     */
                    function name() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                     */
                    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                     */
                    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
                    // =============================================================
                    //                           IERC2309
                    // =============================================================
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId`
                     * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the
                     * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard.
                     *
                     * See {_mintERC2309} for more details.
                     */
                    event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IContractMetadata.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Contract Metadata
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `ContractMetadata` is a contract extension for any base contracts. It lets you set a metadata URI
                 *           for you contract.
                 *           Additionally, `ContractMetadata` is necessary for NFT contracts that want royalties to get distributed on OpenSea.
                 */
                abstract contract ContractMetadata is IContractMetadata {
                    /// @notice Returns the contract metadata URI.
                    string public override contractURI;
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Lets a contract admin set the URI for contract-level metadata.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to setup contractURI, e.g. contract admin.
                     *                  See {_canSetContractURI}.
                     *                  Emits {ContractURIUpdated Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param _uri     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     */
                    function setContractURI(string memory _uri) external override {
                        if (!_canSetContractURI()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupContractURI(_uri);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the URI for contract-level metadata.
                    function _setupContractURI(string memory _uri) internal {
                        string memory prevURI = contractURI;
                        contractURI = _uri;
                        emit ContractURIUpdated(prevURI, _uri);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether contract metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetContractURI() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IDrop.sol";
                import "../lib/MerkleProof.sol";
                abstract contract Drop is IDrop {
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            State variables
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev The active conditions for claiming tokens.
                    ClaimConditionList public claimCondition;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            Drop logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Lets an account claim tokens.
                    function claim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) public payable virtual override {
                        _beforeClaim(_receiver, _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof, _data);
                        uint256 activeConditionId = getActiveClaimConditionId();
                        verifyClaim(activeConditionId, _dropMsgSender(), _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof);
                        // Update contract state.
                        claimCondition.conditions[activeConditionId].supplyClaimed += _quantity;
                        claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[activeConditionId][_dropMsgSender()] += _quantity;
                        // If there's a price, collect price.
                        _collectPriceOnClaim(address(0), _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken);
                        // Mint the relevant tokens to claimer.
                        uint256 startTokenId = _transferTokensOnClaim(_receiver, _quantity);
                        emit TokensClaimed(activeConditionId, _dropMsgSender(), _receiver, startTokenId, _quantity);
                        _afterClaim(_receiver, _quantity, _currency, _pricePerToken, _allowlistProof, _data);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set claim conditions.
                    function setClaimConditions(
                        ClaimCondition[] calldata _conditions,
                        bool _resetClaimEligibility
                    ) external virtual override {
                        if (!_canSetClaimConditions()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        uint256 existingStartIndex = claimCondition.currentStartId;
                        uint256 existingPhaseCount = claimCondition.count;
                        /**
                         *  The mapping `supplyClaimedByWallet` uses a claim condition's UID as a key.
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == true`, we assign completely new UIDs to the claim
                         *  conditions in `_conditions`, effectively resetting the restrictions on claims expressed
                         *  by `supplyClaimedByWallet`.
                         */
                        uint256 newStartIndex = existingStartIndex;
                        if (_resetClaimEligibility) {
                            newStartIndex = existingStartIndex + existingPhaseCount;
                        }
                        claimCondition.count = _conditions.length;
                        claimCondition.currentStartId = newStartIndex;
                        uint256 lastConditionStartTimestamp;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _conditions.length; i++) {
                            require(i == 0 || lastConditionStartTimestamp < _conditions[i].startTimestamp, "ST");
                            uint256 supplyClaimedAlready = claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i].supplyClaimed;
                            if (supplyClaimedAlready > _conditions[i].maxClaimableSupply) {
                                revert("max supply claimed");
                            }
                            claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i] = _conditions[i];
                            claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i].supplyClaimed = supplyClaimedAlready;
                            lastConditionStartTimestamp = _conditions[i].startTimestamp;
                        }
                        /**
                         *  Gas refunds (as much as possible)
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == true`, we assign completely new UIDs to the claim
                         *  conditions in `_conditions`. So, we delete claim conditions with UID < `newStartIndex`.
                         *
                         *  If `_resetClaimEligibility == false`, and there are more existing claim conditions
                         *  than in `_conditions`, we delete the existing claim conditions that don't get replaced
                         *  by the conditions in `_conditions`.
                         */
                        if (_resetClaimEligibility) {
                            for (uint256 i = existingStartIndex; i < newStartIndex; i++) {
                                delete claimCondition.conditions[i];
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (existingPhaseCount > _conditions.length) {
                                for (uint256 i = _conditions.length; i < existingPhaseCount; i++) {
                                    delete claimCondition.conditions[newStartIndex + i];
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        emit ClaimConditionsUpdated(_conditions, _resetClaimEligibility);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks a request to claim NFTs against the active claim condition's criteria.
                    function verifyClaim(
                        uint256 _conditionId,
                        address _claimer,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof
                    ) public view virtual returns (bool isOverride) {
                        ClaimCondition memory currentClaimPhase = claimCondition.conditions[_conditionId];
                        uint256 claimLimit = currentClaimPhase.quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        uint256 claimPrice = currentClaimPhase.pricePerToken;
                        address claimCurrency = currentClaimPhase.currency;
                        /*
                         * Here `isOverride` implies that if the merkle proof verification fails,
                         * the claimer would claim through open claim limit instead of allowlisted limit.
                         */
                        if (currentClaimPhase.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                            (isOverride, ) = MerkleProof.verify(
                                _allowlistProof.proof,
                                currentClaimPhase.merkleRoot,
                                keccak256(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        _claimer,
                                        _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet,
                                        _allowlistProof.pricePerToken,
                                        _allowlistProof.currency
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                        if (isOverride) {
                            claimLimit = _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet != 0
                                ? _allowlistProof.quantityLimitPerWallet
                                : claimLimit;
                            claimPrice = _allowlistProof.pricePerToken != type(uint256).max
                                ? _allowlistProof.pricePerToken
                                : claimPrice;
                            claimCurrency = _allowlistProof.pricePerToken != type(uint256).max && _allowlistProof.currency != address(0)
                                ? _allowlistProof.currency
                                : claimCurrency;
                        }
                        uint256 supplyClaimedByWallet = claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[_conditionId][_claimer];
                        if (_currency != claimCurrency || _pricePerToken != claimPrice) {
                            revert("!PriceOrCurrency");
                        }
                        if (_quantity == 0 || (_quantity + supplyClaimedByWallet > claimLimit)) {
                            revert("!Qty");
                        }
                        if (currentClaimPhase.supplyClaimed + _quantity > currentClaimPhase.maxClaimableSupply) {
                            revert("!MaxSupply");
                        }
                        if (currentClaimPhase.startTimestamp > block.timestamp) {
                            revert("cant claim yet");
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev At any given moment, returns the uid for the active claim condition.
                    function getActiveClaimConditionId() public view returns (uint256) {
                        for (uint256 i = claimCondition.currentStartId + claimCondition.count; i > claimCondition.currentStartId; i--) {
                            if (block.timestamp >= claimCondition.conditions[i - 1].startTimestamp) {
                                return i - 1;
                            }
                        }
                        revert("!CONDITION.");
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the claim condition at the given uid.
                    function getClaimConditionById(uint256 _conditionId) external view returns (ClaimCondition memory condition) {
                        condition = claimCondition.conditions[_conditionId];
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the supply claimed by claimer for a given conditionId.
                    function getSupplyClaimedByWallet(
                        uint256 _conditionId,
                        address _claimer
                    ) public view returns (uint256 supplyClaimedByWallet) {
                        supplyClaimedByWallet = claimCondition.supplyClaimedByWallet[_conditionId][_claimer];
                    }
                    /*////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                        Optional hooks that can be implemented in the derived contract
                    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Exposes the ability to override the msg sender.
                    function _dropMsgSender() internal virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    /// @dev Runs before every `claim` function call.
                    function _beforeClaim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) internal virtual {}
                    /// @dev Runs after every `claim` function call.
                    function _afterClaim(
                        address _receiver,
                        uint256 _quantity,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata _allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory _data
                    ) internal virtual {}
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                        Virtual functions: to be implemented in derived contract
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Collects and distributes the primary sale value of NFTs being claimed.
                    function _collectPriceOnClaim(
                        address _primarySaleRecipient,
                        uint256 _quantityToClaim,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken
                    ) internal virtual;
                    /// @dev Transfers the NFTs being claimed.
                    function _transferTokensOnClaim(
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _quantityBeingClaimed
                    ) internal virtual returns (uint256 startTokenId);
                    /// @dev Determine what wallet can update claim conditions
                    function _canSetClaimConditions() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../lib/Address.sol";
                import "./interface/IMulticall.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                contract Multicall is IMulticall {
                    /**
                     *  @notice Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     *  @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     *
                     *  @param data The bytes data that makes up the batch of function calls to execute.
                     *  @return results The bytes data that makes up the result of the batch of function calls executed.
                     */
                    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external returns (bytes[] memory results) {
                        results = new bytes[](data.length);
                        address sender = _msgSender();
                        bool isForwarder = msg.sender != sender;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                            if (isForwarder) {
                                results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), abi.encodePacked(data[i], sender));
                            } else {
                                results[i] = Address.functionDelegateCall(address(this), data[i]);
                            }
                        }
                        return results;
                    }
                    /// @notice Returns the sender in the given execution context.
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IOwnable.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Ownable
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `Ownable` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           who the 'owner' of the inheriting smart contract is, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses
                 *           information about who the contract's owner is.
                 */
                abstract contract Ownable is IOwnable {
                    /// @dev Owner of the contract (purpose: OpenSea compatibility)
                    address private _owner;
                    /// @dev Reverts if caller is not the owner.
                    modifier onlyOwner() {
                        if (msg.sender != _owner) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Returns the owner of the contract.
                     */
                    function owner() public view override returns (address) {
                        return _owner;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets an authorized wallet set a new owner for the contract.
                     *  @param _newOwner The address to set as the new owner of the contract.
                     */
                    function setOwner(address _newOwner) external override {
                        if (!_canSetOwner()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupOwner(_newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set a new owner for the contract. The new owner must be a contract admin.
                    function _setupOwner(address _newOwner) internal {
                        address _prevOwner = _owner;
                        _owner = _newOwner;
                        emit OwnerUpdated(_prevOwner, _newOwner);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether owner can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetOwner() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPermissions.sol";
                import "../lib/Strings.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Permissions
                 *  @dev     This contracts provides extending-contracts with role-based access control mechanisms
                 */
                contract Permissions is IPermissions {
                    /// @dev Map from keccak256 hash of a role => a map from address => whether address has role.
                    mapping(bytes32 => mapping(address => bool)) private _hasRole;
                    /// @dev Map from keccak256 hash of a role to role admin. See {getRoleAdmin}.
                    mapping(bytes32 => bytes32) private _getRoleAdmin;
                    /// @dev Default admin role for all roles. Only accounts with this role can grant/revoke other roles.
                    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
                    /// @dev Modifier that checks if an account has the specified role; reverts otherwise.
                    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                        _checkRole(role, msg.sender);
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Checks whether an account has a particular role.
                     *  @dev            Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account for which the role is being checked.
                     */
                    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view override returns (bool) {
                        return _hasRole[role][account];
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Checks whether an account has a particular role;
                     *                  role restrictions can be swtiched on and off.
                     *
                     *  @dev            Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     *                  Role restrictions can be swtiched on and off:
                     *                      - If address(0) has ROLE, then the ROLE restrictions
                     *                        don't apply.
                     *                      - If address(0) does not have ROLE, then the ROLE
                     *                        restrictions will apply.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account for which the role is being checked.
                     */
                    function hasRoleWithSwitch(bytes32 role, address account) public view returns (bool) {
                        if (!_hasRole[role][address(0)]) {
                            return _hasRole[role][account];
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns the admin role that controls the specified role.
                     *  @dev            See {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
                     *                  To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     */
                    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view override returns (bytes32) {
                        return _getRoleAdmin[role];
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Grants a role to an account, if not previously granted.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have admin role for the `role`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleGranted Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account to which the role is being granted.
                     */
                    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        _checkRole(_getRoleAdmin[role], msg.sender);
                        if (_hasRole[role][account]) {
                            revert("Can only grant to non holders");
                        }
                        _setupRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Revokes role from an account.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have admin role for the `role`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleRevoked Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account from which the role is being revoked.
                     */
                    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        _checkRole(_getRoleAdmin[role], msg.sender);
                        _revokeRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Revokes role from the account.
                     *  @dev            Caller must have the `role`, with caller being the same as `account`.
                     *                  Emits {RoleRevoked Event}.
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param account  Address of the account from which the role is being revoked.
                     */
                    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                        if (msg.sender != account) {
                            revert("Can only renounce for self");
                        }
                        _revokeRole(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets `adminRole` as `role`'s admin role.
                    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
                        bytes32 previousAdminRole = _getRoleAdmin[role];
                        _getRoleAdmin[role] = adminRole;
                        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets up `role` for `account`
                    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                        _hasRole[role][account] = true;
                        emit RoleGranted(role, account, msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Revokes `role` from `account`
                    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                        _checkRole(role, account);
                        delete _hasRole[role][account];
                        emit RoleRevoked(role, account, msg.sender);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks `role` for `account`. Reverts with a message including the required role.
                    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                        if (!_hasRole[role][account]) {
                            revert(
                                string(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        "Permissions: account ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                                        " is missing role ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks `role` for `account`. Reverts with a message including the required role.
                    function _checkRoleWithSwitch(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                        if (!hasRoleWithSwitch(role, account)) {
                            revert(
                                string(
                                    abi.encodePacked(
                                        "Permissions: account ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint160(account), 20),
                                        " is missing role ",
                                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                    )
                                )
                            );
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPermissionsEnumerable.sol";
                import "./Permissions.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   PermissionsEnumerable
                 *  @dev     This contracts provides extending-contracts with role-based access control mechanisms.
                 *           Also provides interfaces to view all members with a given role, and total count of members.
                 */
                contract PermissionsEnumerable is IPermissionsEnumerable, Permissions {
                    /**
                     *  @notice A data structure to store data of members for a given role.
                     *
                     *  @param index    Current index in the list of accounts that have a role.
                     *  @param members  map from index => address of account that has a role
                     *  @param indexOf  map from address => index which the account has.
                     */
                    struct RoleMembers {
                        uint256 index;
                        mapping(uint256 => address) members;
                        mapping(address => uint256) indexOf;
                    }
                    /// @dev map from keccak256 hash of a role to its members' data. See {RoleMembers}.
                    mapping(bytes32 => RoleMembers) private roleMembers;
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns the role-member from a list of members for a role,
                     *                  at a given index.
                     *  @dev            Returns `member` who has `role`, at `index` of role-members list.
                     *                  See struct {RoleMembers}, and mapping {roleMembers}
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *  @param index    Index in list of current members for the role.
                     *
                     *  @return member  Address of account that has `role`
                     */
                    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view override returns (address member) {
                        uint256 currentIndex = roleMembers[role].index;
                        uint256 check;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < currentIndex; i += 1) {
                            if (roleMembers[role].members[i] != address(0)) {
                                if (check == index) {
                                    member = roleMembers[role].members[i];
                                    return member;
                                }
                                check += 1;
                            } else if (hasRole(role, address(0)) && i == roleMembers[role].indexOf[address(0)]) {
                                check += 1;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Returns total number of accounts that have a role.
                     *  @dev            Returns `count` of accounts that have `role`.
                     *                  See struct {RoleMembers}, and mapping {roleMembers}
                     *
                     *  @param role     keccak256 hash of the role. e.g. keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE")
                     *
                     *  @return count   Total number of accounts that have `role`
                     */
                    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view override returns (uint256 count) {
                        uint256 currentIndex = roleMembers[role].index;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < currentIndex; i += 1) {
                            if (roleMembers[role].members[i] != address(0)) {
                                count += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        if (hasRole(role, address(0))) {
                            count += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Revokes `role` from `account`, and removes `account` from {roleMembers}
                    ///      See {_removeMember}
                    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal override {
                        super._revokeRole(role, account);
                        _removeMember(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev Grants `role` to `account`, and adds `account` to {roleMembers}
                    ///      See {_addMember}
                    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal override {
                        super._setupRole(role, account);
                        _addMember(role, account);
                    }
                    /// @dev adds `account` to {roleMembers}, for `role`
                    function _addMember(bytes32 role, address account) internal {
                        uint256 idx = roleMembers[role].index;
                        roleMembers[role].index += 1;
                        roleMembers[role].members[idx] = account;
                        roleMembers[role].indexOf[account] = idx;
                    }
                    /// @dev removes `account` from {roleMembers}, for `role`
                    function _removeMember(bytes32 role, address account) internal {
                        uint256 idx = roleMembers[role].indexOf[account];
                        delete roleMembers[role].members[idx];
                        delete roleMembers[role].indexOf[account];
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPlatformFee.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Platform Fee
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `PlatformFee` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of platform fee and the platform fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *           that uses information about platform fees, if desired.
                 */
                abstract contract PlatformFee is IPlatformFee {
                    /// @dev The address that receives all platform fees from all sales.
                    address private platformFeeRecipient;
                    /// @dev The % of primary sales collected as platform fees.
                    uint16 private platformFeeBps;
                    /// @dev Fee type variants: percentage fee and flat fee
                    PlatformFeeType private platformFeeType;
                    /// @dev The flat amount collected by the contract as fees on primary sales.
                    uint256 private flatPlatformFee;
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee recipient and bps.
                    function getPlatformFeeInfo() public view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        return (platformFeeRecipient, uint16(platformFeeBps));
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee bps and recipient.
                    function getFlatPlatformFeeInfo() public view returns (address, uint256) {
                        return (platformFeeRecipient, flatPlatformFee);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee type.
                    function getPlatformFeeType() public view returns (PlatformFeeType) {
                        return platformFeeType;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates the platform fee recipient and bps.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set platform fee info.
                     *                  See {_canSetPlatformFeeInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {PlatformFeeInfoUpdated Event}; See {_setupPlatformFeeInfo}.
                     *
                     *  @param _platformFeeRecipient   Address to be set as new platformFeeRecipient.
                     *  @param _platformFeeBps         Updated platformFeeBps.
                     */
                    function setPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets the platform fee recipient and bps
                    function _setupPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) internal {
                        if (_platformFeeBps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        if (_platformFeeRecipient == address(0)) {
                            revert("Invalid recipient");
                        }
                        platformFeeBps = uint16(_platformFeeBps);
                        platformFeeRecipient = _platformFeeRecipient;
                        emit PlatformFeeInfoUpdated(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                    }
                    /// @notice Lets a module admin set a flat fee on primary sales.
                    function setFlatPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _flatFee) external {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupFlatPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _flatFee);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets a flat fee on primary sales.
                    function _setupFlatPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _flatFee) internal {
                        flatPlatformFee = _flatFee;
                        platformFeeRecipient = _platformFeeRecipient;
                        emit FlatPlatformFeeUpdated(_platformFeeRecipient, _flatFee);
                    }
                    /// @notice Lets a module admin set platform fee type.
                    function setPlatformFeeType(PlatformFeeType _feeType) external {
                        if (!_canSetPlatformFeeInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPlatformFeeType(_feeType);
                    }
                    /// @dev Sets platform fee type.
                    function _setupPlatformFeeType(PlatformFeeType _feeType) internal {
                        platformFeeType = _feeType;
                        emit PlatformFeeTypeUpdated(_feeType);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPlatformFeeInfo() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IPrimarySale.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Primary Sale
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `PrimarySale` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of primary sales, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses information about
                 *           primary sales, if desired.
                 */
                abstract contract PrimarySale is IPrimarySale {
                    /// @dev The address that receives all primary sales value.
                    address private recipient;
                    /// @dev Returns primary sale recipient address.
                    function primarySaleRecipient() public view override returns (address) {
                        return recipient;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates primary sale recipient.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set primary sales info.
                     *                  See {_canSetPrimarySaleRecipient}.
                     *                  Emits {PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated Event}; See {_setupPrimarySaleRecipient}.
                     *
                     *  @param _saleRecipient   Address to be set as new recipient of primary sales.
                     */
                    function setPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) external override {
                        if (!_canSetPrimarySaleRecipient()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(_saleRecipient);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the recipient for all primary sales.
                    function _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) internal {
                        if (_saleRecipient == address(0)) {
                            revert("Invalid recipient");
                        }
                        recipient = _saleRecipient;
                        emit PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated(_saleRecipient);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether primary sale recipient can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPrimarySaleRecipient() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./interface/IRoyalty.sol";
                /**
                 *  @title   Royalty
                 *  @notice  Thirdweb's `Royalty` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *           the recipient of royalty fee and the royalty fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *           that uses information about royalty fees, if desired.
                 *
                 *  @dev     The `Royalty` contract is ERC2981 compliant.
                 */
                abstract contract Royalty is IRoyalty {
                    /// @dev The (default) address that receives all royalty value.
                    address private royaltyRecipient;
                    /// @dev The (default) % of a sale to take as royalty (in basis points).
                    uint16 private royaltyBps;
                    /// @dev Token ID => royalty recipient and bps for token
                    mapping(uint256 => RoyaltyInfo) private royaltyInfoForToken;
                    /**
                     *  @notice   View royalty info for a given token and sale price.
                     *  @dev      Returns royalty amount and recipient for `tokenId` and `salePrice`.
                     *  @param tokenId          The tokenID of the NFT for which to query royalty info.
                     *  @param salePrice        Sale price of the token.
                     *
                     *  @return receiver        Address of royalty recipient account.
                     *  @return royaltyAmount   Royalty amount calculated at current royaltyBps value.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view virtual override returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount) {
                        (address recipient, uint256 bps) = getRoyaltyInfoForToken(tokenId);
                        receiver = recipient;
                        royaltyAmount = (salePrice * bps) / 10_000;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice          View royalty info for a given token.
                     *  @dev             Returns royalty recipient and bps for `_tokenId`.
                     *  @param _tokenId  The tokenID of the NFT for which to query royalty info.
                     */
                    function getRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId) public view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        RoyaltyInfo memory royaltyForToken = royaltyInfoForToken[_tokenId];
                        return
                            royaltyForToken.recipient == address(0)
                                ? (royaltyRecipient, uint16(royaltyBps))
                                : (royaltyForToken.recipient, uint16(royaltyForToken.bps));
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Returns the defualt royalty recipient and BPS for this contract's NFTs.
                     */
                    function getDefaultRoyaltyInfo() external view override returns (address, uint16) {
                        return (royaltyRecipient, uint16(royaltyBps));
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates default royalty recipient and bps.
                     *  @dev            Caller should be authorized to set royalty info.
                     *                  See {_canSetRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {DefaultRoyalty Event}; See {_setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *
                     *  @param _royaltyRecipient   Address to be set as default royalty recipient.
                     *  @param _royaltyBps         Updated royalty bps.
                     */
                    function setDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetRoyaltyInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin update the default royalty recipient and bps.
                    function _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) internal {
                        if (_royaltyBps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        royaltyRecipient = _royaltyRecipient;
                        royaltyBps = uint16(_royaltyBps);
                        emit DefaultRoyalty(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice         Updates default royalty recipient and bps for a particular token.
                     *  @dev            Sets royalty info for `_tokenId`. Caller should be authorized to set royalty info.
                     *                  See {_canSetRoyaltyInfo}.
                     *                  Emits {RoyaltyForToken Event}; See {_setupRoyaltyInfoForToken}.
                     *
                     *  @param _recipient   Address to be set as royalty recipient for given token Id.
                     *  @param _bps         Updated royalty bps for the token Id.
                     */
                    function setRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId, address _recipient, uint256 _bps) external override {
                        if (!_canSetRoyaltyInfo()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setupRoyaltyInfoForToken(_tokenId, _recipient, _bps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Lets a contract admin set the royalty recipient and bps for a particular token Id.
                    function _setupRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 _tokenId, address _recipient, uint256 _bps) internal {
                        if (_bps > 10_000) {
                            revert("Exceeds max bps");
                        }
                        royaltyInfoForToken[_tokenId] = RoyaltyInfo({ recipient: _recipient, bps: _bps });
                        emit RoyaltyForToken(_tokenId, _recipient, _bps);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether royalty info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetRoyaltyInfo() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.10;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../lib/NFTMetadataRenderer.sol";
                import "./interface/ISharedMetadata.sol";
                import "../eip/interface/IERC4906.sol";
                abstract contract SharedMetadata is ISharedMetadata, IERC4906 {
                    /// @notice Token metadata information
                    SharedMetadataInfo public sharedMetadata;
                    /// @notice Set shared metadata for NFTs
                    function setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) external virtual {
                        if (!_canSetSharedMetadata()) {
                            revert("Not authorized");
                        }
                        _setSharedMetadata(_metadata);
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @dev Sets shared metadata for NFTs.
                     *  @param _metadata common metadata for all tokens
                     */
                    function _setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) internal {
                        sharedMetadata = SharedMetadataInfo({
                            name: _metadata.name,
                            description: _metadata.description,
                            imageURI: _metadata.imageURI,
                            animationURI: _metadata.animationURI
                        });
                        emit BatchMetadataUpdate(0, type(uint256).max);
                        emit SharedMetadataUpdated({
                            name: _metadata.name,
                            description: _metadata.description,
                            imageURI: _metadata.imageURI,
                            animationURI: _metadata.animationURI
                        });
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @dev Token URI information getter
                     *  @param tokenId Token ID to get URI for
                     */
                    function _getURIFromSharedMetadata(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (string memory) {
                        SharedMetadataInfo memory info = sharedMetadata;
                        return
                            NFTMetadataRenderer.createMetadataEdition({
                                name: info.name,
                                description: info.description,
                                imageURI: info.imageURI,
                                animationURI: info.animationURI,
                                tokenOfEdition: tokenId
                            });
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether shared metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetSharedMetadata() internal view virtual returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  The interface `IClaimCondition` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IClaimCondition {
                    /**
                     *  @notice The criteria that make up a claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param startTimestamp                 The unix timestamp after which the claim condition applies.
                     *                                        The same claim condition applies until the `startTimestamp`
                     *                                        of the next claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param maxClaimableSupply             The maximum total number of tokens that can be claimed under
                     *                                        the claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param supplyClaimed                  At any given point, the number of tokens that have been claimed
                     *                                        under the claim condition.
                     *
                     *  @param quantityLimitPerWallet         The maximum number of tokens that can be claimed by a wallet.
                     *
                     *  @param merkleRoot                     The allowlist of addresses that can claim tokens under the claim
                     *                                        condition.
                     *
                     *  @param pricePerToken                  The price required to pay per token claimed.
                     *
                     *  @param currency                       The currency in which the `pricePerToken` must be paid.
                     *
                     *  @param metadata                       Claim condition metadata.
                     */
                    struct ClaimCondition {
                        uint256 startTimestamp;
                        uint256 maxClaimableSupply;
                        uint256 supplyClaimed;
                        uint256 quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        bytes32 merkleRoot;
                        uint256 pricePerToken;
                        address currency;
                        string metadata;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IClaimCondition.sol";
                /**
                 *  The interface `IClaimConditionMultiPhase` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  An authorized wallet can set a series of claim conditions, ordered by their respective `startTimestamp`.
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IClaimConditionMultiPhase is IClaimCondition {
                    /**
                     *  @notice The set of all claim conditions, at any given moment.
                     *  Claim Phase ID = [currentStartId, currentStartId + length - 1];
                     *
                     *  @param currentStartId           The uid for the first claim condition amongst the current set of
                     *                                  claim conditions. The uid for each next claim condition is one
                     *                                  more than the previous claim condition's uid.
                     *
                     *  @param count                    The total number of phases / claim conditions in the list
                     *                                  of claim conditions.
                     *
                     *  @param conditions                   The claim conditions at a given uid. Claim conditions
                     *                                  are ordered in an ascending order by their `startTimestamp`.
                     *
                     *  @param supplyClaimedByWallet    Map from a claim condition uid and account to supply claimed by account.
                     */
                    struct ClaimConditionList {
                        uint256 currentStartId;
                        uint256 count;
                        mapping(uint256 => ClaimCondition) conditions;
                        mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) supplyClaimedByWallet;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `ContractMetadata` is a contract extension for any base contracts. It lets you set a metadata URI
                 *  for you contract.
                 *
                 *  Additionally, `ContractMetadata` is necessary for NFT contracts that want royalties to get distributed on OpenSea.
                 */
                interface IContractMetadata {
                    /// @dev Returns the metadata URI of the contract.
                    function contractURI() external view returns (string memory);
                    /**
                     *  @dev Sets contract URI for the storefront-level metadata of the contract.
                     *       Only module admin can call this function.
                     */
                    function setContractURI(string calldata _uri) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when the contract URI is updated.
                    event ContractURIUpdated(string prevURI, string newURI);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IClaimConditionMultiPhase.sol";
                /**
                 *  The interface `IDrop` is written for thirdweb's 'Drop' contracts, which are distribution mechanisms for tokens.
                 *
                 *  An authorized wallet can set a series of claim conditions, ordered by their respective `startTimestamp`.
                 *  A claim condition defines criteria under which accounts can mint tokens. Claim conditions can be overwritten
                 *  or added to by the contract admin. At any moment, there is only one active claim condition.
                 */
                interface IDrop is IClaimConditionMultiPhase {
                    /**
                     *  @param proof Proof of concerned wallet's inclusion in an allowlist.
                     *  @param quantityLimitPerWallet The total quantity of tokens the allowlisted wallet is eligible to claim over time.
                     *  @param pricePerToken The price per token the allowlisted wallet must pay to claim tokens.
                     *  @param currency The currency in which the allowlisted wallet must pay the price for claiming tokens.
                     */
                    struct AllowlistProof {
                        bytes32[] proof;
                        uint256 quantityLimitPerWallet;
                        uint256 pricePerToken;
                        address currency;
                    }
                    /// @notice Emitted when tokens are claimed via `claim`.
                    event TokensClaimed(
                        uint256 indexed claimConditionIndex,
                        address indexed claimer,
                        address indexed receiver,
                        uint256 startTokenId,
                        uint256 quantityClaimed
                    );
                    /// @notice Emitted when the contract's claim conditions are updated.
                    event ClaimConditionsUpdated(ClaimCondition[] claimConditions, bool resetEligibility);
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets an account claim a given quantity of NFTs.
                     *
                     *  @param receiver                       The receiver of the NFTs to claim.
                     *  @param quantity                       The quantity of NFTs to claim.
                     *  @param currency                       The currency in which to pay for the claim.
                     *  @param pricePerToken                  The price per token to pay for the claim.
                     *  @param allowlistProof                 The proof of the claimer's inclusion in the merkle root allowlist
                     *                                        of the claim conditions that apply.
                     *  @param data                           Arbitrary bytes data that can be leveraged in the implementation of this interface.
                     */
                    function claim(
                        address receiver,
                        uint256 quantity,
                        address currency,
                        uint256 pricePerToken,
                        AllowlistProof calldata allowlistProof,
                        bytes memory data
                    ) external payable;
                    /**
                     *  @notice Lets a contract admin (account with `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`) set claim conditions.
                     *
                     *  @param phases                   Claim conditions in ascending order by `startTimestamp`.
                     *
                     *  @param resetClaimEligibility    Whether to honor the restrictions applied to wallets who have claimed tokens in the current conditions,
                     *                                  in the new claim conditions being set.
                     *
                     */
                    function setClaimConditions(ClaimCondition[] calldata phases, bool resetClaimEligibility) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a function to batch together multiple calls in a single external call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                interface IMulticall {
                    /**
                     * @dev Receives and executes a batch of function calls on this contract.
                     */
                    function multicall(bytes[] calldata data) external returns (bytes[] memory results);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Ownable` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  who the 'owner' of the inheriting smart contract is, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses
                 *  information about who the contract's owner is.
                 */
                interface IOwnable {
                    /// @dev Returns the owner of the contract.
                    function owner() external view returns (address);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set a new owner for the contract. The new owner must be a module admin.
                    function setOwner(address _newOwner) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when a new Owner is set.
                    event OwnerUpdated(address indexed prevOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
                 */
                interface IPermissions {
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
                     *
                     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
                     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
                     *
                     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
                     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
                     */
                    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                    /**
                     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
                     *
                     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
                     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
                     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
                     */
                    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                     */
                    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                     * {revokeRole}.
                     *
                     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
                     */
                    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
                    /**
                     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                     *
                     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                     * event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                     */
                    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                     *
                     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                     */
                    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                    /**
                     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                     *
                     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                     *
                     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                     * event.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the caller must be `account`.
                     */
                    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "./IPermissions.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
                 */
                interface IPermissionsEnumerable is IPermissions {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
                     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
                     *
                     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
                     * change at any point.
                     *
                     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
                     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
                     * [forum post](https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296)
                     * for more information.
                     */
                    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
                     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
                     */
                    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `PlatformFee` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of platform fee and the platform fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *  that uses information about platform fees, if desired.
                 */
                interface IPlatformFee {
                    /// @dev Fee type variants: percentage fee and flat fee
                    enum PlatformFeeType {
                        Bps,
                        Flat
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the platform fee bps and recipient.
                    function getPlatformFeeInfo() external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the fees on primary sales.
                    function setPlatformFeeInfo(address _platformFeeRecipient, uint256 _platformFeeBps) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when fee on primary sales is updated.
                    event PlatformFeeInfoUpdated(address indexed platformFeeRecipient, uint256 platformFeeBps);
                    /// @dev Emitted when the flat platform fee is updated.
                    event FlatPlatformFeeUpdated(address platformFeeRecipient, uint256 flatFee);
                    /// @dev Emitted when the platform fee type is updated.
                    event PlatformFeeTypeUpdated(PlatformFeeType feeType);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Primary` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of primary sales, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic that uses information about
                 *  primary sales, if desired.
                 */
                interface IPrimarySale {
                    /// @dev The adress that receives all primary sales value.
                    function primarySaleRecipient() external view returns (address);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the default recipient of all primary sales.
                    function setPrimarySaleRecipient(address _saleRecipient) external;
                    /// @dev Emitted when a new sale recipient is set.
                    event PrimarySaleRecipientUpdated(address indexed recipient);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                import "../../eip/interface/IERC2981.sol";
                /**
                 *  Thirdweb's `Royalty` is a contract extension to be used with any base contract. It exposes functions for setting and reading
                 *  the recipient of royalty fee and the royalty fee basis points, and lets the inheriting contract perform conditional logic
                 *  that uses information about royalty fees, if desired.
                 *
                 *  The `Royalty` contract is ERC2981 compliant.
                 */
                interface IRoyalty is IERC2981 {
                    struct RoyaltyInfo {
                        address recipient;
                        uint256 bps;
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the royalty recipient and fee bps.
                    function getDefaultRoyaltyInfo() external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin update the royalty bps and recipient.
                    function setDefaultRoyaltyInfo(address _royaltyRecipient, uint256 _royaltyBps) external;
                    /// @dev Lets a module admin set the royalty recipient for a particular token Id.
                    function setRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 tokenId, address recipient, uint256 bps) external;
                    /// @dev Returns the royalty recipient for a particular token Id.
                    function getRoyaltyInfoForToken(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address, uint16);
                    /// @dev Emitted when royalty info is updated.
                    event DefaultRoyalty(address indexed newRoyaltyRecipient, uint256 newRoyaltyBps);
                    /// @dev Emitted when royalty recipient for tokenId is set
                    event RoyaltyForToken(uint256 indexed tokenId, address indexed royaltyRecipient, uint256 royaltyBps);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.10;
                /// @author thirdweb
                interface ISharedMetadata {
                    /// @notice Emitted when shared metadata is lazy minted.
                    event SharedMetadataUpdated(string name, string description, string imageURI, string animationURI);
                    /**
                     *  @notice Structure for metadata shared across all tokens
                     *
                     *  @param name Shared name of NFT in metadata
                     *  @param description Shared description of NFT in metadata
                     *  @param imageURI Shared URI of image to render for NFTs
                     *  @param animationURI Shared URI of animation to render for NFTs
                     */
                    struct SharedMetadataInfo {
                        string name;
                        string description;
                        string imageURI;
                        string animationURI;
                    }
                    /**
                     *  @notice Set shared metadata for NFTs
                     *  @param _metadata common metadata for all tokens
                     */
                    function setSharedMetadata(SharedMetadataInfo calldata _metadata) external;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.0 (metatx/ERC2771Context.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Context variant with ERC2771 support.
                 */
                abstract contract ERC2771ContextUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                    mapping(address => bool) private _trustedForwarder;
                    function __ERC2771Context_init(address[] memory trustedForwarder) internal onlyInitializing {
                        __Context_init_unchained();
                        __ERC2771Context_init_unchained(trustedForwarder);
                    }
                    function __ERC2771Context_init_unchained(address[] memory trustedForwarder) internal onlyInitializing {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < trustedForwarder.length; i++) {
                            _trustedForwarder[trustedForwarder[i]] = true;
                        }
                    }
                    function isTrustedForwarder(address forwarder) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                        return _trustedForwarder[forwarder];
                    }
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual override returns (address sender) {
                        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
                            // The assembly code is more direct than the Solidity version using `abi.decode`.
                            assembly {
                                sender := shr(96, calldataload(sub(calldatasize(), 20)))
                            }
                        } else {
                            return super._msgSender();
                        }
                    }
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual override returns (bytes calldata) {
                        if (isTrustedForwarder(msg.sender)) {
                            return msg.data[:msg.data.length - 20];
                        } else {
                            return super._msgData();
                        }
                    }
                    uint256[49] private __gap;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../../../../../eip/interface/IERC20.sol";
                import { Address } from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
                /**
                 * @title SafeERC20
                 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
                 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
                 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
                 * successful.
                 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
                 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
                 */
                library SafeERC20 {
                    using Address for address;
                    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
                    }
                    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
                     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
                     *
                     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
                     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
                     */
                    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                        require(
                            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                        );
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
                    }
                    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
                     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
                     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
                     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
                     */
                    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
                        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // Return data is optional
                            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Base64.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Provides a set of functions to operate with Base64 strings.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                library Base64 {
                    /**
                     * @dev Base64 Encoding/Decoding Table
                     */
                    string internal constant _TABLE = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Bytes64 `string` representation.
                     */
                    function encode(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        /**
                         * Inspired by Brecht Devos (Brechtpd) implementation - MIT licence
                         * https://github.com/Brechtpd/base64/blob/e78d9fd951e7b0977ddca77d92dc85183770daf4/base64.sol
                         */
                        if (data.length == 0) return "";
                        // Loads the table into memory
                        string memory table = _TABLE;
                        // Encoding takes 3 bytes chunks of binary data from `bytes` data parameter
                        // and split into 4 numbers of 6 bits.
                        // The final Base64 length should be `bytes` data length multiplied by 4/3 rounded up
                        // - `data.length + 2`  -> Round up
                        // - `/ 3`              -> Number of 3-bytes chunks
                        // - `4 *`              -> 4 characters for each chunk
                        string memory result = new string(4 * ((data.length + 2) / 3));
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            // Prepare the lookup table (skip the first "length" byte)
                            let tablePtr := add(table, 1)
                            // Prepare result pointer, jump over length
                            let resultPtr := add(result, 32)
                            // Run over the input, 3 bytes at a time
                            for {
                                let dataPtr := data
                                let endPtr := add(data, mload(data))
                            } lt(dataPtr, endPtr) {
                            } {
                                // Advance 3 bytes
                                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 3)
                                let input := mload(dataPtr)
                                // To write each character, shift the 3 bytes (18 bits) chunk
                                // 4 times in blocks of 6 bits for each character (18, 12, 6, 0)
                                // and apply logical AND with 0x3F which is the number of
                                // the previous character in the ASCII table prior to the Base64 Table
                                // The result is then added to the table to get the character to write,
                                // and finally write it in the result pointer but with a left shift
                                // of 256 (1 byte) - 8 (1 ASCII char) = 248 bits
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(18, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(12, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(shr(6, input), 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(add(tablePtr, and(input, 0x3F))))
                                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance
                            }
                            // When data `bytes` is not exactly 3 bytes long
                            // it is padded with `=` characters at the end
                            switch mod(mload(data), 3)
                            case 1 {
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 2), 0x3d)
                            }
                            case 2 {
                                mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                interface IWETH {
                    function deposit() external payable;
                    function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;
                    function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /// @author thirdweb, OpenZeppelin Contracts (v4.9.0)
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library Address {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                // Helper interfaces
                import { IWETH } from "../infra/interface/IWETH.sol";
                import { SafeERC20, IERC20 } from "../external-deps/openzeppelin/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
                library CurrencyTransferLib {
                    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
                    /// @dev The address interpreted as native token of the chain.
                    address public constant NATIVE_TOKEN = 0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE;
                    /// @dev Transfers a given amount of currency.
                    function transferCurrency(address _currency, address _from, address _to, uint256 _amount) internal {
                        if (_amount == 0) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            safeTransferNativeToken(_to, _amount);
                        } else {
                            safeTransferERC20(_currency, _from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers a given amount of currency. (With native token wrapping)
                    function transferCurrencyWithWrapper(
                        address _currency,
                        address _from,
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _amount,
                        address _nativeTokenWrapper
                    ) internal {
                        if (_amount == 0) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_currency == NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            if (_from == address(this)) {
                                // withdraw from weth then transfer withdrawn native token to recipient
                                IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).withdraw(_amount);
                                safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(_to, _amount, _nativeTokenWrapper);
                            } else if (_to == address(this)) {
                                // store native currency in weth
                                require(_amount == msg.value, "msg.value != amount");
                                IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: _amount }();
                            } else {
                                safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(_to, _amount, _nativeTokenWrapper);
                            }
                        } else {
                            safeTransferERC20(_currency, _from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfer `amount` of ERC20 token from `from` to `to`.
                    function safeTransferERC20(address _currency, address _from, address _to, uint256 _amount) internal {
                        if (_from == _to) {
                            return;
                        }
                        if (_from == address(this)) {
                            IERC20(_currency).safeTransfer(_to, _amount);
                        } else {
                            IERC20(_currency).safeTransferFrom(_from, _to, _amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers `amount` of native token to `to`.
                    function safeTransferNativeToken(address to, uint256 value) internal {
                        // solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls
                        // slither-disable-next-line low-level-calls
                        (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }("");
                        require(success, "native token transfer failed");
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers `amount` of native token to `to`. (With native token wrapping)
                    function safeTransferNativeTokenWithWrapper(address to, uint256 value, address _nativeTokenWrapper) internal {
                        // solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls
                        // slither-disable-next-line low-level-calls
                        (bool success, ) = to.call{ value: value }("");
                        if (!success) {
                            IWETH(_nativeTokenWrapper).deposit{ value: value }();
                            IERC20(_nativeTokenWrapper).safeTransfer(to, value);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache 2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                library MerkleProof {
                    function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
                        bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                        uint256 index = 0;
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                            index *= 2;
                            bytes32 proofElement = proof[i];
                            if (computedHash <= proofElement) {
                                // Hash(current computed hash + current element of the proof)
                                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(computedHash, proofElement));
                            } else {
                                // Hash(current element of the proof + current computed hash)
                                computedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(proofElement, computedHash));
                                index += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        // Check if the computed hash (root) is equal to the provided root
                        return (computedHash == root, index);
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /* solhint-disable quotes */
                /// @author thirdweb
                /// credits: Zora
                import "./Strings.sol";
                import "../external-deps/openzeppelin/utils/Base64.sol";
                /// NFT metadata library for rendering metadata associated with editions
                library NFTMetadataRenderer {
                    /**
                     *  @notice Generate edition metadata from storage information as base64-json blob
                     *  @dev Combines the media data and metadata
                     * @param name Name of NFT in metadata
                     * @param description Description of NFT in metadata
                     * @param imageURI URI of image to render for edition
                     * @param animationURI URI of animation to render for edition
                     * @param tokenOfEdition Token ID for specific token
                     */
                    function createMetadataEdition(
                        string memory name,
                        string memory description,
                        string memory imageURI,
                        string memory animationURI,
                        uint256 tokenOfEdition
                    ) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        string memory _tokenMediaData = tokenMediaData(imageURI, animationURI);
                        bytes memory json = createMetadataJSON(name, description, _tokenMediaData, tokenOfEdition);
                        return encodeMetadataJSON(json);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @param name Name of NFT in metadata
                     * @param description Description of NFT in metadata
                     * @param mediaData Data for media to include in json object
                     * @param tokenOfEdition Token ID for specific token
                     */
                    function createMetadataJSON(
                        string memory name,
                        string memory description,
                        string memory mediaData,
                        uint256 tokenOfEdition
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        return
                            abi.encodePacked(
                                '{"name": "',
                                name,
                                " ",
                                Strings.toString(tokenOfEdition),
                                '", "',
                                'description": "',
                                description,
                                '", "',
                                mediaData,
                                'properties": {"number": ',
                                Strings.toString(tokenOfEdition),
                                ', "name": "',
                                name,
                                '"}}'
                            );
                    }
                    /// Encodes the argument json bytes into base64-data uri format
                    /// @param json Raw json to base64 and turn into a data-uri
                    function encodeMetadataJSON(bytes memory json) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return string(abi.encodePacked("data:application/json;base64,", Base64.encode(json)));
                    }
                    /// Generates edition metadata from storage information as base64-json blob
                    /// Combines the media data and metadata
                    /// @param imageUrl URL of image to render for edition
                    /// @param animationUrl URL of animation to render for edition
                    function tokenMediaData(string memory imageUrl, string memory animationUrl) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bool hasImage = bytes(imageUrl).length > 0;
                        bool hasAnimation = bytes(animationUrl).length > 0;
                        if (hasImage && hasAnimation) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('image": "', imageUrl, '", "animation_url": "', animationUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        if (hasImage) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('image": "', imageUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        if (hasAnimation) {
                            return string(abi.encodePacked('animation_url": "', animationUrl, '", "'));
                        }
                        return "";
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /// @author thirdweb
                /**
                 * @dev String operations.
                 */
                library Strings {
                    bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                        // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                        if (value == 0) {
                            return "0";
                        }
                        uint256 temp = value;
                        uint256 digits;
                        while (temp != 0) {
                            digits++;
                            temp /= 10;
                        }
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                        while (value != 0) {
                            digits -= 1;
                            buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                            value /= 10;
                        }
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        if (value == 0) {
                            return "0x00";
                        }
                        uint256 temp = value;
                        uint256 length = 0;
                        while (temp != 0) {
                            length++;
                            temp >>= 8;
                        }
                        return toHexString(value, length);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                        buffer[0] = "0";
                        buffer[1] = "x";
                        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                            buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                            value >>= 4;
                        }
                        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is prefixed with "0x", encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte,
                    /// and the alphabets are capitalized conditionally according to
                    /// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-55
                    function toHexStringChecksummed(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexString(value);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let mask := shl(6, div(not(0), 255)) // `0b010000000100000000 ...`
                            let o := add(str, 0x22)
                            let hashed := and(keccak256(o, 40), mul(34, mask)) // `0b10001000 ... `
                            let t := shl(240, 136) // `0b10001000 << 240`
                            for {
                                let i := 0
                            } 1 {
                            } {
                                mstore(add(i, i), mul(t, byte(i, hashed)))
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if eq(i, 20) {
                                    break
                                }
                            }
                            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x00), and(mload(o), mask)))))
                            o := add(o, 0x20)
                            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x20), and(mload(o), mask)))))
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" and encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexString(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
                            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
                            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
                            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexStringNoPrefix(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            str := mload(0x40)
                            // Allocate the memory.
                            // We need 0x20 bytes for the trailing zeros padding, 0x20 bytes for the length,
                            // 0x02 bytes for the prefix, and 0x28 bytes for the digits.
                            // The next multiple of 0x20 above (0x20 + 0x20 + 0x02 + 0x28) is 0x80.
                            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x80))
                            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
                            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)
                            str := add(str, 2)
                            mstore(str, 40)
                            let o := add(str, 0x20)
                            mstore(add(o, 40), 0)
                            value := shl(96, value)
                            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                            for {
                                let i := 0
                            } 1 {
                            } {
                                let p := add(o, add(i, i))
                                let temp := byte(i, value)
                                mstore8(add(p, 1), mload(and(temp, 15)))
                                mstore8(p, mload(shr(4, temp)))
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if eq(i, 20) {
                                    break
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexString(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(raw);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
                            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
                            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
                            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
                    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
                    function toHexStringNoPrefix(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let length := mload(raw)
                            str := add(mload(0x40), 2) // Skip 2 bytes for the optional prefix.
                            mstore(str, add(length, length)) // Store the length of the output.
                            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
                            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)
                            let o := add(str, 0x20)
                            let end := add(raw, length)
                            for {
                            } iszero(eq(raw, end)) {
                            } {
                                raw := add(raw, 1)
                                mstore8(add(o, 1), mload(and(mload(raw), 15)))
                                mstore8(o, mload(and(shr(4, mload(raw)), 15)))
                                o := add(o, 2)
                            }
                            mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                            mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
                pragma solidity ^0.8.11;
                /// @author thirdweb
                //   $$\\     $$\\       $$\\                 $$\\                         $$\\
                //   $$ |    $$ |      \\__|                $$ |                        $$ |
                // $$$$$$\\   $$$$$$$\\  $$\\  $$$$$$\\   $$$$$$$ |$$\\  $$\\  $$\\  $$$$$$\\  $$$$$$$\\
                // \\_$$  _|  $$  __$$\\ $$ |$$  __$$\\ $$  __$$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$  __$$\\ $$  __$$\\
                //   $$ |    $$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |  \\__|$$ /  $$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$$$$$$$ |$$ |  $$ |
                //   $$ |$$\\ $$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |      $$ |  $$ |$$ | $$ | $$ |$$   ____|$$ |  $$ |
                //   \\$$$$  |$$ |  $$ |$$ |$$ |      \\$$$$$$$ |\\$$$$$\\$$$$  |\\$$$$$$$\\ $$$$$$$  |
                //    \\____/ \\__|  \\__|\\__|\\__|       \\_______| \\_____\\____/  \\_______|\\_______/
                //  ==========  External imports    ==========
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/StringsUpgradeable.sol";
                import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/interfaces/IERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
                import "../../eip/queryable/ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
                //  ==========  Internal imports    ==========
                import "../../external-deps/openzeppelin/metatx/ERC2771ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                import "../../lib/CurrencyTransferLib.sol";
                //  ==========  Features    ==========
                import "../../extension/Multicall.sol";
                import "../../extension/ContractMetadata.sol";
                import "../../extension/Royalty.sol";
                import "../../extension/PrimarySale.sol";
                import "../../extension/Ownable.sol";
                import "../../extension/SharedMetadata.sol";
                import "../../extension/PermissionsEnumerable.sol";
                import "../../extension/Drop.sol";
                import "../../extension/PlatformFee.sol";
                contract OpenEditionERC721FlatFee is
                    Initializable,
                    ContractMetadata,
                    PlatformFee,
                    Royalty,
                    PrimarySale,
                    Ownable,
                    SharedMetadata,
                    PermissionsEnumerable,
                    Drop,
                    ERC2771ContextUpgradeable,
                    Multicall,
                    ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
                {
                    using StringsUpgradeable for uint256;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            State variables
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Only transfers to or from TRANSFER_ROLE holders are valid, when transfers are restricted.
                    bytes32 private transferRole;
                    /// @dev Only MINTER_ROLE holders can update the shared metadata of tokens.
                    bytes32 private minterRole;
                    /// @dev Max bps in the thirdweb system.
                    uint256 private constant MAX_BPS = 10_000;
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    Constructor + initializer logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    constructor() initializer {}
                    /// @dev Initializes the contract, like a constructor.
                    function initialize(
                        address _defaultAdmin,
                        string memory _name,
                        string memory _symbol,
                        string memory _contractURI,
                        address[] memory _trustedForwarders,
                        address _saleRecipient,
                        address _royaltyRecipient,
                        uint128 _royaltyBps,
                        uint128 _platformFeeBps,
                        address _platformFeeRecipient
                    ) external initializerERC721A initializer {
                        bytes32 _transferRole = keccak256("TRANSFER_ROLE");
                        bytes32 _minterRole = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");
                        // Initialize inherited contracts, most base-like -> most derived.
                        __ERC2771Context_init(_trustedForwarders);
                        __ERC721A_init(_name, _symbol);
                        _setupContractURI(_contractURI);
                        _setupOwner(_defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_minterRole, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_transferRole, _defaultAdmin);
                        _setupRole(_transferRole, address(0));
                        _setupPlatformFeeInfo(_platformFeeRecipient, _platformFeeBps);
                        _setupDefaultRoyaltyInfo(_royaltyRecipient, _royaltyBps);
                        _setupPrimarySaleRecipient(_saleRecipient);
                        transferRole = _transferRole;
                        minterRole = _minterRole;
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        ERC 165 / 721 / 2981 logic
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Returns the URI for a given tokenId.
                    function tokenURI(
                        uint256 _tokenId
                    ) public view virtual override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable) returns (string memory) {
                        if (!_exists(_tokenId)) {
                            revert("!ID");
                        }
                        return _getURIFromSharedMetadata(_tokenId);
                    }
                    /// @dev See ERC 165
                    function supportsInterface(
                        bytes4 interfaceId
                    ) public view virtual override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC165, IERC721AUpgradeable) returns (bool) {
                        return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId) || type(IERC2981Upgradeable).interfaceId == interfaceId;
                    }
                    /// @dev The start token ID for the contract.
                    function _startTokenId() internal pure override returns (uint256) {
                        return 1;
                    }
                    function startTokenId() public pure returns (uint256) {
                        return _startTokenId();
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        Internal functions
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /// @dev Collects and distributes the primary sale value of NFTs being claimed.
                    function _collectPriceOnClaim(
                        address _primarySaleRecipient,
                        uint256 _quantityToClaim,
                        address _currency,
                        uint256 _pricePerToken
                    ) internal override {
                        if (_pricePerToken == 0) {
                            require(msg.value == 0, "!Value");
                            return;
                        }
                        uint256 totalPrice = _quantityToClaim * _pricePerToken;
                        uint256 platformFees;
                        address platformFeeRecipient;
                        if (getPlatformFeeType() == IPlatformFee.PlatformFeeType.Flat) {
                            (platformFeeRecipient, platformFees) = getFlatPlatformFeeInfo();
                        } else {
                            (address recipient, uint16 platformFeeBps) = getPlatformFeeInfo();
                            platformFeeRecipient = recipient;
                            platformFees = ((totalPrice * platformFeeBps) / MAX_BPS);
                        }
                        require(totalPrice >= platformFees, "price less than platform fee");
                        bool validMsgValue;
                        if (_currency == CurrencyTransferLib.NATIVE_TOKEN) {
                            validMsgValue = msg.value == totalPrice;
                        } else {
                            validMsgValue = msg.value == 0;
                        }
                        require(validMsgValue, "!V");
                        address saleRecipient = _primarySaleRecipient == address(0) ? primarySaleRecipient() : _primarySaleRecipient;
                        CurrencyTransferLib.transferCurrency(_currency, _msgSender(), platformFeeRecipient, platformFees);
                        CurrencyTransferLib.transferCurrency(_currency, _msgSender(), saleRecipient, totalPrice - platformFees);
                    }
                    /// @dev Transfers the NFTs being claimed.
                    function _transferTokensOnClaim(
                        address _to,
                        uint256 _quantityBeingClaimed
                    ) internal override returns (uint256 startTokenId_) {
                        startTokenId_ = _nextTokenId();
                        _safeMint(_to, _quantityBeingClaimed);
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether primary sale recipient can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPrimarySaleRecipient() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether owner can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetOwner() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether royalty info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetRoyaltyInfo() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether contract metadata can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetContractURI() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetClaimConditions() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Returns whether the shared metadata of tokens can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetSharedMetadata() internal view virtual override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(minterRole, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /// @dev Checks whether platform fee info can be set in the given execution context.
                    function _canSetPlatformFeeInfo() internal view override returns (bool) {
                        return hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                    }
                    /*///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        Miscellaneous
                    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                    /**
                     * Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                     */
                    function totalMinted() external view returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            return _nextTokenId() - _startTokenId();
                        }
                    }
                    /// @dev The tokenId of the next NFT that will be minted / lazy minted.
                    function nextTokenIdToMint() external view returns (uint256) {
                        return _nextTokenId();
                    }
                    /// @dev The next token ID of the NFT that can be claimed.
                    function nextTokenIdToClaim() external view returns (uint256) {
                        return _nextTokenId();
                    }
                    /// @dev Burns `tokenId`. See {ERC721-_burn}.
                    function burn(uint256 tokenId) external virtual {
                        // note: ERC721AUpgradeable's `_burn(uint256,bool)` internally checks for token approvals.
                        _burn(tokenId, true);
                    }
                    /// @dev See {ERC721-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
                    function _beforeTokenTransfers(
                        address from,
                        address to,
                        uint256 startTokenId_,
                        uint256 quantity
                    ) internal virtual override {
                        super._beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, startTokenId_, quantity);
                        // if transfer is restricted on the contract, we still want to allow burning and minting
                        if (!hasRole(transferRole, address(0)) && from != address(0) && to != address(0)) {
                            if (!hasRole(transferRole, from) && !hasRole(transferRole, to)) {
                                revert("!T");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    function _dropMsgSender() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return _msgSender();
                    }
                    function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
                        return _msgSender();
                    }
                    function _msgSender()
                        internal
                        view
                        virtual
                        override(ERC2771ContextUpgradeable, Multicall)
                        returns (address sender)
                    {
                        return ERC2771ContextUpgradeable._msgSender();
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
                 *
                 * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
                 * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.5._
                 */
                interface IERC2981Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                     * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
                     */
                    function royaltyInfo(
                        uint256 tokenId,
                        uint256 salePrice
                    ) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                 *
                 * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                 * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                 * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                 *
                 * For example:
                 *
                 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                 * ```solidity
                 * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                 *     function initialize() initializer public {
                 *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                 *     }
                 * }
                 *
                 * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                 *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                 *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                 *     }
                 * }
                 * ```
                 *
                 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                 *
                 * [CAUTION]
                 * ====
                 * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                 *
                 * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                 * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                 * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                 *
                 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                 * ```
                 * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                 * constructor() {
                 *     _disableInitializers();
                 * }
                 * ```
                 * ====
                 */
                abstract contract Initializable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                     * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                     */
                    uint8 private _initialized;
                    /**
                     * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                     */
                    bool private _initializing;
                    /**
                     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                     */
                    event Initialized(uint8 version);
                    /**
                     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                     *
                     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                     * constructor.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                     */
                    modifier initializer() {
                        bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                        require(
                            (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                            "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                        );
                        _initialized = 1;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            _initializing = true;
                        }
                        _;
                        if (isTopLevelCall) {
                            _initializing = false;
                            emit Initialized(1);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                     * used to initialize parent contracts.
                     *
                     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                     *
                     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                     *
                     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                     *
                     * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                     */
                    modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                        require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                        _initialized = version;
                        _initializing = true;
                        _;
                        _initializing = false;
                        emit Initialized(version);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                     */
                    modifier onlyInitializing() {
                        require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                        _;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                     * through proxies.
                     *
                     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                     */
                    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                        require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                        if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
                            _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                            emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                     */
                    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                        return _initialized;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                     */
                    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                        return _initializing;
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library AddressUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                 * is concerned).
                 *
                 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                 */
                abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                    }
                    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                    }
                    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                        return msg.sender;
                    }
                    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                        return msg.data;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                     */
                    uint256[50] private __gap;
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                import "./math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
                import "./math/SignedMathUpgradeable.sol";
                /**
                 * @dev String operations.
                 */
                library StringsUpgradeable {
                    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 length = MathUpgradeable.log10(value) + 1;
                            string memory buffer = new string(length);
                            uint256 ptr;
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                            }
                            while (true) {
                                ptr--;
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                                }
                                value /= 10;
                                if (value == 0) break;
                            }
                            return buffer;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                     */
                    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMathUpgradeable.abs(value))));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        unchecked {
                            return toHexString(value, MathUpgradeable.log256(value) + 1);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                     */
                    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                        buffer[0] = "0";
                        buffer[1] = "x";
                        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                            value >>= 4;
                        }
                        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                        return string(buffer);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                     */
                    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
                     */
                    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
                        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
                 *
                 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
                 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
                 *
                 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
                 */
                interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                     *
                     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                     */
                    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
                 */
                library MathUpgradeable {
                    enum Rounding {
                        Down, // Toward negative infinity
                        Up, // Toward infinity
                        Zero // Toward zero
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                     */
                    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return a > b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                     */
                    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        return a < b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                     * zero.
                     */
                    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
                     *
                     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
                     * of rounding down.
                     */
                    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
                     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
                     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
                     */
                    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                        unchecked {
                            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                            assembly {
                                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                            }
                            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                            if (prod1 == 0) {
                                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                                return prod0 / denominator;
                            }
                            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");
                            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                            // 512 by 256 division.
                            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                            uint256 remainder;
                            assembly {
                                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                            }
                            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                            assembly {
                                // Divide denominator by twos.
                                denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                            }
                            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                            // is no longer required.
                            result = prod0 * inverse;
                            return result;
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
                     */
                    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
                     *
                     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
                     */
                    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        if (a == 0) {
                            return 0;
                        }
                        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                        //
                        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                        //
                        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                        //
                        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                        // into the expected uint128 result.
                        unchecked {
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                            return min(result, a / result);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
                     */
                    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                                value >>= 128;
                                result += 128;
                            }
                            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                                value >>= 64;
                                result += 64;
                            }
                            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                                value >>= 32;
                                result += 32;
                            }
                            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                                value >>= 16;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                                value >>= 8;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                                value >>= 4;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                                value >>= 2;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log2(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                                value /= 10 ** 64;
                                result += 64;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                                value /= 10 ** 32;
                                result += 32;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                                value /= 10 ** 16;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                                value /= 10 ** 8;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                                value /= 10 ** 4;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                                value /= 10 ** 2;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log10(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     *
                     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
                     */
                    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        uint256 result = 0;
                        unchecked {
                            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                                value >>= 128;
                                result += 16;
                            }
                            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                                value >>= 64;
                                result += 8;
                            }
                            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                                value >>= 32;
                                result += 4;
                            }
                            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                                value >>= 16;
                                result += 2;
                            }
                            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                                result += 1;
                            }
                        }
                        return result;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                     * Returns 0 if given 0.
                     */
                    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            uint256 result = log256(value);
                            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                /**
                 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
                 */
                library SignedMathUpgradeable {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
                     */
                    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        return a > b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
                     */
                    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        return a < b ? a : b;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
                     * The result is rounded towards zero.
                     */
                    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
                        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
                        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
                        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
                     */
                    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                        unchecked {
                            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
                            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
                        }
                    }
                }
                // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                /**
                 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                 */
                library Address {
                    /**
                     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                     *
                     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                     * types of addresses:
                     *
                     *  - an externally-owned account
                     *  - a contract in construction
                     *  - an address where a contract will be created
                     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                     *
                     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                     * ====
                     *
                     * [IMPORTANT]
                     * ====
                     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                     *
                     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                     * constructor.
                     * ====
                     */
                    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                        // of the constructor execution.
                        return account.code.length > 0;
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                     *
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                     *
                     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                     *
                     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                     */
                    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                     * function instead.
                     *
                     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                     *
                     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - `target` must be a contract.
                     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                     *
                     * Requirements:
                     *
                     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.1._
                     */
                    function functionCallWithValue(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        uint256 value,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a static call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.3._
                     */
                    function functionStaticCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                     * but performing a delegate call.
                     *
                     * _Available since v3.4._
                     */
                    function functionDelegateCall(
                        address target,
                        bytes memory data,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                        address target,
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            }
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                     * revert reason or using the provided one.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.3._
                     */
                    function verifyCallResult(
                        bool success,
                        bytes memory returndata,
                        string memory errorMessage
                    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                        if (success) {
                            return returndata;
                        } else {
                            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                        if (returndata.length > 0) {
                            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                            }
                        } else {
                            revert(errorMessage);
                        }
                    }
                }