ETH Price: $2,478.66 (+1.96%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
20287310 at Jul-12-2024 02:01:59 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.001495736431226743 ETH $3.71
Gas Used:
590,351 Gas / 2.533639193 Gwei

Emitted Events:

278 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=9388 )
279 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x20700D52...AEC32C5E3, tokenId=9388 )
280 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=9560 )
281 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=9560 )
282 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=953 )
283 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=953 )
284 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=7857 )
285 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=7857 )
286 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=7786 )
287 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=7786 )
288 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=7529 )
289 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=7529 )
290 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=6113 )
291 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x4806EcD2...EcB896548, tokenId=6113 )
292 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=1183 )
293 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x7B04A238...59c894146, tokenId=1183 )
294 MEGAMI.Approval( owner=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, approved=0x00000000...000000000, tokenId=3196 )
295 MEGAMI.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0xb343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, to=0x97739290...D4ACb24e8, tokenId=3196 )
296 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, 74c3aeec2f45990db82a940ef465325b625cb241c0474af5486aaf1cd7e2be44, 00000000000000000024ac0020700d52999dfcf27c0afea58efa23caec32c5e3, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
297 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 0000000000000000002558004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
298 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 00000000000000000003b9004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
299 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 0000000000000000001eb1004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
300 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 0000000000000000001e6a004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
301 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 0000000000000000001d69004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
302 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, fd9f703f2501583ab3c08cfceeff211fd739269b7aa363c02703efb3b4b016b6, 00000000000000000017e1004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
303 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, 099a61edc96ad372f3370b8448c8d80c5c73c70237e59fa469606b2ab10bac5e, 000000000000000000049f007b04a23862d02dbea5cd75c9bf196b059c894146, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
304 ERC1967Proxy.0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab( 0x0fcf17fac114131b10f37b183c6a60f905911e52802caeeb3e6ea210398b81ab, e24a4201748c09b277570922d7e6c9ca02c2304a5809144d58069bfc10bb6ffc, 0000000000000000000c7c009773929055e690cbec8e7d36d838941d4acb24e8, 01000000002386f26fc10000ce6e3a14b5f8ce2b05af0f117dc922769779aa3b, 000000000000000000000032de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13 )
305 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x00000000000000000000000020700d52999dfcf27c0afea58efa23caec32c5e3, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
306 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000004806ecd29540109cfd861424c455c02ecb896548, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000d529ae9e860000 )
307 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000007b04a23862d02dbea5cd75c9bf196b059c894146, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
308 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x0000000000000000000000009773929055e690cbec8e7d36d838941d4acb24e8, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002386f26fc10000 )
309 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 0x000000000000000000000000b343c4993e12dba39ac8cf15d096595395c31648, 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000013e254023a2e000 )
310 ERC1967Proxy.0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef( 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef, 0x000000000000000000000000b2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5, 0x000000000000000000000000de7907b00818797868ec7c11707924c10e341c13, 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000019945ca262000 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x00000000...d351887Ac
0xb2ecfE4E...e2410CEA5
(Blur.io: Marketplace 3)
0xb343c499...395C31648
0.099926104965057688 Eth
Nonce: 74
0.098430368533830945 Eth
Nonce: 75
0.001495736431226743
0xcE6E3a14...69779aA3b
(Flashbots: Builder 2)
8.903315368273363985 Eth8.903705014800173218 Eth0.000389646526809233

Execution Trace

ERC1967Proxy.7034d120( )
  • BlurExchangeV2.takeBid( inputs=[{name:orders, type:tuple[], order:1, indexed:false}, {name:exchanges, type:tuple[], order:2, indexed:false}, {name:takerFee, type:tuple, order:3, indexed:false, value:[{name:recipient, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0xdE7907B00818797868EC7c11707924C10e341c13, valueString:0xdE7907B00818797868EC7c11707924C10e341c13}, {name:rate, type:uint16, order:2, indexed:false, value:50, valueString:50}], valueString:[{name:recipient, type:address, order:1, indexed:false, value:0xdE7907B00818797868EC7c11707924C10e341c13, valueString:0xdE7907B00818797868EC7c11707924C10e341c13}, {name:rate, type:uint16, order:2, indexed:false, value:50, valueString:50}]}, {name:signatures, type:bytes, order:4, indexed:false, value: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valueString: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}], oracleSignature=0x7B98996B6EF76939D2390EBF03A55C94EF2AF0C5771F04EEAEBD7813412FB22D5CA81A3F26CABAE0B07900E9E32A026A8B9F2D451CC7664BBEC37694FCBDEEFF1B01358F4C6AF68E5D010513FF70A3AAED9AFEB8661116E6CE )
    • Null: 0x000...001.e815c2e2( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.2949c7a8( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.f2c4d85f( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.700a881b( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.3443f12c( )
    • Delegate.transfer( taker=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, orderType=1, transfers=, length=9 ) => ( successful=[true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true, true] )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x20700D52999DFCf27c0AfeA58eFA23CAEC32C5E3, tokenId=9388 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=9560 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=953 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=7857 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=7786 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=7529 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, tokenId=6113 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x7B04A23862d02DbEA5cd75C9bf196B059c894146, tokenId=1183 )
      • MEGAMI.safeTransferFrom( from=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, to=0x9773929055E690CbEC8e7d36d838941D4ACb24e8, tokenId=3196 )
      • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
        • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x20700D52999DFCf27c0AfeA58eFA23CAEC32C5E3, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
        • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
          • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x4806EcD29540109cFD861424c455C02EcB896548, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=60000000000000000 ) => ( True )
          • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
            • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x7B04A23862d02DbEA5cd75C9bf196B059c894146, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
            • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
              • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0x9773929055E690CbEC8e7d36d838941D4ACb24e8, to=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, amount=10000000000000000 ) => ( True )
              • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, to=0xb343c4993E12dBa39aC8CF15d096595395C31648, amount=89550000000000000 ) => ( True )
                • ERC1967Proxy.23b872dd( )
                  • BlurPool.transferFrom( from=0xb2ecfE4E4D61f8790bbb9DE2D1259B9e2410CEA5, to=0xdE7907B00818797868EC7c11707924C10e341c13, amount=450000000000000 ) => ( True )
                    File 1 of 6: ERC1967Proxy
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/proxy/Proxy.sol";
                    import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
                     * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
                     * implementation behind the proxy.
                     */
                    contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                         *
                         * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                         * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                         */
                        constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                            assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                            _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                            return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
                     * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
                     * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
                     *
                     * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
                     * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
                     *
                     * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
                     */
                    abstract contract Proxy {
                        /**
                         * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                         *
                         * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                         */
                        function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                            assembly {
                                // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                                // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                                // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                                calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                                // Call the implementation.
                                // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                                let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                                // Copy the returned data.
                                returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                switch result
                                // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                                case 0 {
                                    revert(0, returndatasize())
                                }
                                default {
                                    return(0, returndatasize())
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                         * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                         */
                        function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                        /**
                         * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                         *
                         * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                         */
                        function _fallback() internal virtual {
                            _beforeFallback();
                            _delegate(_implementation());
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                         * function in the contract matches the call data.
                         */
                        fallback() external payable virtual {
                            _fallback();
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                         * is empty.
                         */
                        receive() external payable virtual {
                            _fallback();
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                         * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                         *
                         * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                         */
                        function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                    import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
                    import "../../utils/Address.sol";
                    import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     */
                    abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
                        // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                        bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                         */
                        function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                            require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                            _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                            // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                            // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                            // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                            if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            } else {
                                try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                    require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                } catch {
                                    revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                }
                                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current admin.
                         */
                        function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                         */
                        function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                            require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                         *
                         * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                         */
                        function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                            emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                            _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                         * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                         */
                        function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                         */
                        function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                            require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                            require(
                                Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                            );
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                         * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                         *
                         * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
                            _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                            emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                     */
                    interface IBeacon {
                        /**
                         * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                         *
                         * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                         */
                        function implementation() external view returns (address);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.8.3._
                     */
                    interface IERC1967 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                         */
                        event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                         */
                        event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                         */
                        event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                     * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                     */
                    interface IERC1822Proxiable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                         * address.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                         * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                         * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                         */
                        function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                    /**
                     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                     */
                    library Address {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                         *
                         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                         * types of addresses:
                         *
                         *  - an externally-owned account
                         *  - a contract in construction
                         *  - an address where a contract will be created
                         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                         *
                         * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
                         * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
                         * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
                         * ====
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                         *
                         * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                         * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                         * constructor.
                         * ====
                         */
                        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                            // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                            // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                            // of the constructor execution.
                            return account.code.length > 0;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                         *
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                         *
                         * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                         */
                        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                         * function instead.
                         *
                         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                         *
                         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `target` must be a contract.
                         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                         * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.8._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                            address target,
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                    // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                    // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                }
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                         * revert reason or using the provided one.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.3._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResult(
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                }
                            } else {
                                revert(errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                    // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                     *
                     * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                     * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                     *
                     * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                     *
                     * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                     * ```solidity
                     * contract ERC1967 {
                     *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                     *
                     *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                     *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                     *     }
                     *
                     *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                     *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                     *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
                     * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
                     */
                    library StorageSlot {
                        struct AddressSlot {
                            address value;
                        }
                        struct BooleanSlot {
                            bool value;
                        }
                        struct Bytes32Slot {
                            bytes32 value;
                        }
                        struct Uint256Slot {
                            uint256 value;
                        }
                        struct StringSlot {
                            string value;
                        }
                        struct BytesSlot {
                            bytes value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
                         */
                        function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := store.slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
                         */
                        function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := store.slot
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    

                    File 2 of 6: MEGAMI
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxddxxxxddxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdol:;,''....'',;:lodxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdlc;,''....'',;:codxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdc;'.                .';ldxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdl;'.                ..;cdxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxdl;.                        .;ldxxxxxxxxxo;.                        .;ldxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxl,.                            .,lxxxxxxo;.                            .'ldxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxo;.                                .,lddo;.                                .;oxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxo'                                    ....                                    'lxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxl'                             .                   .                            .lxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxo,                             'c,.              .,c'                             'oxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxc.                             .lxl,.          .,ldo.                             .:xxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxd,                              .:xxxl,.      .,ldxxc.                              'oxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxo'                               ,dxxxxl,.  .,ldxxxd;                               .lxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxo.                               .oxxxxxxl::ldxxxxxo'                               .lxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxd,                               .cxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxl.                               'oxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxx:.           ..                  ;xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx:                  ..            ;dxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxo'           ''                  'oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd,                  .'           .lxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxc.          ;,                  .lxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo.                  ';.         .cxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxc.        .c,                  .:xxxxxxxxxxxxxxc.                  'c.        .cdxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxl'       'l,       ..          ,dxxxxxxxxxxxxd;          ..       'l,       'lxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxd:.     ;o,       .'          .oxxxxxxxxxxxxo'          ..       'o:.    .:dxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.  .cd,       .;.         .cxxxxxxxxxxxxl.         .,'       'ol.  .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo:.,od,       .:.          ;xxxxxxxxxxxx:          .:'       'oo,.:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxdodd,       .l,          'dxxxxxxxxxxd,          'l'       'oxodxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd;       .l:.         .lxxxxxxxxxxo.          :o'       ,dxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.     .ol.         .:xxxxxxxxxxc.         .co'     .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.   .oo'          ;dxxxxxxxxd;          .oo'   .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo:. .od;          'oxxxxxxxxo'          ,do' .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd::oxc.         .cxxxxxxxxl.         .:xd::oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxl.          ;xxxxxxxx:.         .lxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd;          'dxxxxxxd,          ,dxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.        .lxxxxxxo.        .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.      .cxxxxxxc.      .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo:.     ;dxxxxd;     .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxd:.   'oxxxxo'   .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo:. .cxxxxl. .:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxo:'cxxxxc,:oxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxddxxxxddxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                    //
                    // MEGAMI https://www.megami.io/
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/IERC2981.sol";
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol";
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
                    import "./rarible/royalties/contracts/LibPart.sol";
                    import "./rarible/royalties/contracts/LibRoyaltiesV2.sol";
                    import "./rarible/royalties/contracts/RoyaltiesV2.sol";
                    import "./interfaces/IMEGAMI.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Implementation of the MEGAMI tokens which are ERC721 tokens.
                     */
                    contract MEGAMI is IMEGAMI, ERC721, Ownable, ReentrancyGuard, RoyaltiesV2 {
                        using Strings for uint256;
                        /**
                         * @dev Minimum token ID of MEGAMI.
                         */ 
                        uint256 private constant START_TOKEN_ID = 1;
                        /**
                         * @dev Maxium number of MEGAMI tokens can be minted.
                         */ 
                        uint256 private constant MAX_SUPPLY = 10000;
                        /**
                         * @notice Total number of the MEGAMI tokens minted so far.
                         */ 
                        uint256 public totalSupply = 0;
                        /**
                         * @dev The base URI of metadata 
                         */ 
                        string private baseTokenURI = "ipfs://QmQMdt64iGaCFR1RCN9yRL2eFbWeizPwEdVKbfH9aSayFt/";
                        /**
                         * @dev Address of the royalty recipient 
                         */
                        address payable private defaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress;
                        /**
                         * @dev Percentage basis points of the royalty
                         */ 
                        uint96 private defaultPercentageBasisPoints = 300;  // 3%
                        /**
                         * @dev Address of sales contract
                         */ 
                        address private salesContractAddr;
                        /**
                         * @dev Address of the fund manager contract
                         */
                        address private fundManager;
                        /**
                         * @dev 100% in bases point
                         */
                        uint256 private constant HUNDRED_PERCENT_IN_BASIS_POINTS = 10000;
                        /**
                         * @dev Max royalty this contract allows to set. It's 15% in the basis points.
                         */
                        uint256 private constant MAX_ROYALTY_BASIS_POINTS = 1500;
                        /**
                         * @dev Constractor of MEGAMI contract. Setting the fund manager and royalty recipient.
                         * @param fundManagerContractAddress Address of the contract managing funds.
                         */
                        constructor (address fundManagerContractAddress)
                        ERC721("MEGAMI", "MEGAMI")
                        {
                            fundManager = fundManagerContractAddress;
                            defaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress = payable(fundManager);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev For receiving fund in case someone try to send it.
                         */
                        receive() external payable {}
                        /**
                         * @dev The modifier allowing the function access only for owner and sales contract.
                         */
                        modifier onlyOwnerORSalesContract()
                        {
                            require(salesContractAddr == _msgSender() || owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the Owner or SalesContract");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Sets the address of the sales contract.
                         * @param newSalesContractAddr Address of the contract selling MEGAMI tokens.
                         */
                        function setSalesContract(address newSalesContractAddr)
                            external
                            onlyOwner
                        {
                            salesContractAddr = newSalesContractAddr;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the address of the sales contract.
                         */
                        function getSalesContract() external view returns (address) {
                            return salesContractAddr;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Set baseTokenURI.
                         * @param newBaseTokenURI The value being set to baseTokenURI.
                         */
                        function setBaseTokenURI(string calldata newBaseTokenURI) external onlyOwner {
                            baseTokenURI = newBaseTokenURI;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Mint the specified MEGAMI token and transfer it to the specified address.
                         * @param _tokenId The token ID being minted.
                         * @param _address Receiver's address of the minted token.
                         */
                        function mint(uint256 _tokenId, address _address) 
                            external 
                            override 
                            onlyOwnerORSalesContract nonReentrant 
                        { 
                            require(_tokenId >= START_TOKEN_ID && _tokenId < START_TOKEN_ID + MAX_SUPPLY, "invalid token id");
                            
                            unchecked { ++totalSupply; }
                            _safeMint(_address, _tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Set the royalty recipient.
                         * @param newDefaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress The address of the new royalty receipient.
                         */
                        function setDefaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress(address payable newDefaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress) external onlyOwner {
                            require(newDefaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress != address(0), "invalid address");
                            defaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress = newDefaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Set the percentage basis points of the loyalty.
                         * @param newDefaultPercentageBasisPoints The new percentagy basis points of the loyalty.
                         */
                        function setDefaultPercentageBasisPoints(uint96 newDefaultPercentageBasisPoints) external onlyOwner {
                            require(newDefaultPercentageBasisPoints <= MAX_ROYALTY_BASIS_POINTS, "must be less than or equal to 15%");
                            defaultPercentageBasisPoints = newDefaultPercentageBasisPoints;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Return royality information for Rarible.
                         */
                        function getRaribleV2Royalties(uint256) external view override returns (LibPart.Part[] memory) {
                            LibPart.Part[] memory _royalties = new LibPart.Part[](1);
                            _royalties[0].value = defaultPercentageBasisPoints;
                            _royalties[0].account = defaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress;
                            return _royalties;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Return royality information in EIP-2981 standard.
                         * @param _salePrice The sale price of the token that royality is being calculated.
                         */
                        function royaltyInfo(uint256, uint256 _salePrice) external view returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount) {
                            return (defaultRoyaltiesReceipientAddress, (_salePrice * defaultPercentageBasisPoints) / HUNDRED_PERCENT_IN_BASIS_POINTS);
                        }
                         
                        /**
                         * @dev Set the address of the fund manager contract.
                         * @param contractAddr Address of the contract managing funds.
                         */
                        function setFundManagerContract(address contractAddr)
                            external
                            onlyOwner
                        {
                            require(contractAddr != address(0), "invalid address");
                            fundManager = contractAddr;
                        } 
                        /**
                         * @dev Return the address of the fund manager contarct.
                         */
                        function getFundManagerContract() external view returns (address) {
                            return fundManager;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Allow owner to send funds directly to recipient. This is for emergency purpose and use moveFundToManager for regular withdraw.
                         * @param recipient The address of the recipinet.
                         */
                        function emergencyWithdraw(address recipient) external onlyOwner {
                            require(recipient != address(0), "recipient shouldn't be 0");
                            (bool sent, ) = recipient.call{value: address(this).balance}("");
                            require(sent, "failed to withdraw");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Move all of funds to the fund manager contract.
                         */
                        function moveFundToManager() external onlyOwner {
                            require(fundManager != address(0), "fundManager shouldn't be 0");
                            (bool sent, ) = fundManager.call{value: address(this).balance}("");
                            require(sent, "failed to move fund to FundManager contract");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Return tokenURI for the specified token ID.
                         * @param tokenId The token ID the token URI is returned for.
                         */
                        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
                            return string(abi.encodePacked(baseTokenURI, tokenId.toString(), ".json"));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev ERC20s should not be sent to this contract, but if someone does, it's nice to be able to recover them.
                         *      Copied from ForgottenRunesWarriorsGuild. Thank you dotta ;)
                         * @param token IERC20 the token address
                         * @param amount uint256 the amount to send
                         */
                        function forwardERC20s(IERC20 token, uint256 amount) public onlyOwner {
                            token.transfer(msg.sender, amount);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                         */
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) 
                            public 
                            view 
                            virtual 
                            override(IERC165, ERC721) 
                            returns (bool) 
                        {
                            if (interfaceId == LibRoyaltiesV2._INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES) {
                                return true;
                            }
                            if (interfaceId == type(IERC2981).interfaceId) {
                                return true;
                            }
                            return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                        }
                        
                        /**
                         * @dev Do nothing for disable renouncing ownership.
                         */ 
                        function renounceOwnership() public override onlyOwner {}     
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/Ownable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../utils/Context.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                     * specific functions.
                     *
                     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                     *
                     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                     * the owner.
                     */
                    abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                        address private _owner;
                        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                         */
                        constructor() {
                            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                         */
                        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                            return _owner;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                         */
                        modifier onlyOwner() {
                            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                         *
                         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                         */
                        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                            _transferOwnership(address(0));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Can only be called by the current owner.
                         */
                        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Internal function without access restriction.
                         */
                        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                            address oldOwner = _owner;
                            _owner = newOwner;
                            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
                     *
                     * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
                     * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.5._
                     */
                    interface IERC2981 is IERC165 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                         * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
                         */
                        function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 salePrice)
                            external
                            view
                            returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
                     *
                     * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
                     * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
                     * (reentrant) calls to them.
                     *
                     * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
                     * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
                     * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
                     * points to them.
                     *
                     * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
                     * to protect against it, check out our blog post
                     * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
                     */
                    abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
                        // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
                        // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
                        // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
                        // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
                        // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
                        // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
                        // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
                        // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
                        // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
                        // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
                        uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
                        uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
                        uint256 private _status;
                        constructor() {
                            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
                         * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
                         * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
                         * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
                         * `private` function that does the actual work.
                         */
                        modifier nonReentrant() {
                            // On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
                            require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
                            // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
                            _status = _ENTERED;
                            _;
                            // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
                            // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
                            _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "./IERC721.sol";
                    import "./IERC721Receiver.sol";
                    import "./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
                    import "../../utils/Address.sol";
                    import "../../utils/Context.sol";
                    import "../../utils/Strings.sol";
                    import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
                     * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
                     * {ERC721Enumerable}.
                     */
                    contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
                        using Address for address;
                        using Strings for uint256;
                        // Token name
                        string private _name;
                        // Token symbol
                        string private _symbol;
                        // Mapping from token ID to owner address
                        mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;
                        // Mapping owner address to token count
                        mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
                        // Mapping from token ID to approved address
                        mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
                        // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
                         */
                        constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
                            _name = name_;
                            _symbol = symbol_;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                         */
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
                            return
                                interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
                                interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
                                super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
                         */
                        function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                            require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address");
                            return _balances[owner];
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
                         */
                        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                            address owner = _owners[tokenId];
                            require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: owner query for nonexistent token");
                            return owner;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
                         */
                        function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                            return _name;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
                         */
                        function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                            return _symbol;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
                         */
                        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
                            string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                            return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
                         * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
                         * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
                         */
                        function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                            return "";
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
                         */
                        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
                            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                            require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");
                            require(
                                _msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
                                "ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all"
                            );
                            _approve(to, tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
                         */
                        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token");
                            return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
                         */
                        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                            _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
                         */
                        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                            return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
                         */
                        function transferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) public virtual override {
                            //solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                            require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
                            _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
                         */
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) public virtual override {
                            safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
                         */
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes memory _data
                        ) public virtual override {
                            require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
                            _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, _data);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                         *
                         * `_data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
                         *
                         * This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
                         * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function _safeTransfer(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes memory _data
                        ) internal virtual {
                            _transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                            require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
                         *
                         * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                         *
                         * Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
                         * and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
                         */
                        function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                            return _owners[tokenId] != address(0);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must exist.
                         */
                        function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                            require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token");
                            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                            return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must not exist.
                         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                            _safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
                         * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
                         */
                        function _safeMint(
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes memory _data
                        ) internal virtual {
                            _mint(to, tokenId);
                            require(
                                _checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, _data),
                                "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
                         *
                         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must not exist.
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                            require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
                            require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");
                            _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                            _balances[to] += 1;
                            _owners[tokenId] = to;
                            emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                            _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
                         * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must exist.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                            address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
                            _beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                            // Clear approvals
                            _approve(address(0), tokenId);
                            _balances[owner] -= 1;
                            delete _owners[tokenId];
                            emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                            _afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                         *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function _transfer(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) internal virtual {
                            require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");
                            require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");
                            _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
                            // Clear approvals from the previous owner
                            _approve(address(0), tokenId);
                            _balances[from] -= 1;
                            _balances[to] += 1;
                            _owners[tokenId] = to;
                            emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                            _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
                         *
                         * Emits a {Approval} event.
                         */
                        function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                            _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
                            emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
                         *
                         * Emits a {ApprovalForAll} event.
                         */
                        function _setApprovalForAll(
                            address owner,
                            address operator,
                            bool approved
                        ) internal virtual {
                            require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller");
                            _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
                            emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
                         * The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
                         *
                         * @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
                         * @param to target address that will receive the tokens
                         * @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
                         * @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
                         * @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
                         */
                        function _checkOnERC721Received(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes memory _data
                        ) private returns (bool) {
                            if (to.isContract()) {
                                try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
                                    return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                                } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                                    if (reason.length == 0) {
                                        revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
                                    } else {
                                        assembly {
                                            revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            } else {
                                return true;
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
                         * and burning.
                         *
                         * Calling conditions:
                         *
                         * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
                         * transferred to `to`.
                         * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                         * - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
                         * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                         *
                         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                         */
                        function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) internal virtual {}
                        /**
                         * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
                         * minting and burning.
                         *
                         * Calling conditions:
                         *
                         * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero.
                         * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                         *
                         * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                         */
                        function _afterTokenTransfer(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) internal virtual {}
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
                     */
                    interface IERC20 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                         * another (`to`).
                         *
                         * Note that `value` may be zero.
                         */
                        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                         * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                         */
                        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                         */
                        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                         */
                        function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                        /**
                         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
                         *
                         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                         * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                         * zero by default.
                         *
                         * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                         */
                        function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                        /**
                         * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                         *
                         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                         * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                         * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                         * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                         * desired value afterwards:
                         * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                         *
                         * Emits an {Approval} event.
                         */
                        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                        /**
                         * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
                         * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                         * allowance.
                         *
                         * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function transferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 amount
                        ) external returns (bool);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT 
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
                    library LibPart { 
                        bytes32 public constant TYPE_HASH = keccak256("Part(address account,uint96 value)");
                        struct Part { 
                            address payable account;
                            uint96 value; 
                        }
                        function hash(Part memory part) internal pure returns (bytes32){ 
                            return keccak256(abi.encode(TYPE_HASH, part.account,  part.value));
                        }
                    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT  
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
                    library LibRoyaltiesV2 {
                        /*
                        * bytes4(keccak256('getRoyalties(LibAsset.AssetType)')) == 0xcad96cca
                        */
                        bytes4 constant _INTERFACE_ID_ROYALTIES = 0xcad96cca;
                    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
                    import "./LibPart.sol";
                    interface RoyaltiesV2 {
                        event RoyaltiesSet(uint256 tokenId, LibPart.Part[] royalties);
                        
                        function getRaribleV2Royalties(uint256 id) external view returns (LibPart.Part[] memory);
                    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    /// @title Interface for MEGAMI ERC721 token
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.7;
                    import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
                    interface IMEGAMI is IERC721 {
                        function mint(uint256 _tokenId, address _address) external;
                    }// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                     * is concerned).
                     *
                     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                     */
                    abstract contract Context {
                        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                            return msg.sender;
                        }
                        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                            return msg.data;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
                     *
                     * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
                     * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
                     *
                     * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
                     */
                    interface IERC165 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                         * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                         * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                         *
                         * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                         */
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
                     */
                    interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                         */
                        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                         */
                        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                         */
                        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
                         */
                        function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must exist.
                         */
                        function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                        /**
                         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes calldata data
                        ) external;
                        /**
                         * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
                         * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                         * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) external;
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                         *
                         * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom} whenever possible.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                         * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                         * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                         *
                         * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                         */
                        function transferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 tokenId
                        ) external;
                        /**
                         * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                         * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                         *
                         * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                         * - `tokenId` must exist.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Approval} event.
                         */
                        function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
                        /**
                         * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                         * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                         *
                         * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                         */
                        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `tokenId` must exist.
                         */
                        function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                         *
                         * See {setApprovalForAll}
                         */
                        function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @title ERC721 token receiver interface
                     * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
                     * from ERC721 asset contracts.
                     */
                    interface IERC721Receiver {
                        /**
                         * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
                         * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
                         *
                         * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
                         * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be reverted.
                         *
                         * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
                         */
                        function onERC721Received(
                            address operator,
                            address from,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            bytes calldata data
                        ) external returns (bytes4);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../IERC721.sol";
                    /**
                     * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
                     * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
                     */
                    interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                         */
                        function name() external view returns (string memory);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                         */
                        function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                         */
                        function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                    /**
                     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                     */
                    library Address {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                         *
                         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                         * types of addresses:
                         *
                         *  - an externally-owned account
                         *  - a contract in construction
                         *  - an address where a contract will be created
                         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                         * ====
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                         *
                         * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                         * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                         * constructor.
                         * ====
                         */
                        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                            // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                            // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                            // of the constructor execution.
                            return account.code.length > 0;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                         *
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                         *
                         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                         */
                        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                         * function instead.
                         *
                         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                         *
                         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `target` must be a contract.
                         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                         * revert reason using the provided one.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.3._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResult(
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                    assembly {
                                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    revert(errorMessage);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Strings.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev String operations.
                     */
                    library Strings {
                        bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                        /**
                         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                         */
                        function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                            // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence
                            // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol
                            if (value == 0) {
                                return "0";
                            }
                            uint256 temp = value;
                            uint256 digits;
                            while (temp != 0) {
                                digits++;
                                temp /= 10;
                            }
                            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);
                            while (value != 0) {
                                digits -= 1;
                                buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));
                                value /= 10;
                            }
                            return string(buffer);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                         */
                        function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                            if (value == 0) {
                                return "0x00";
                            }
                            uint256 temp = value;
                            uint256 length = 0;
                            while (temp != 0) {
                                length++;
                                temp >>= 8;
                            }
                            return toHexString(value, length);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                         */
                        function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                            buffer[0] = "0";
                            buffer[1] = "x";
                            for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                                buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                                value >>= 4;
                            }
                            require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                            return string(buffer);
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "./IERC165.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
                     *
                     * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
                     * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
                     *
                     * ```solidity
                     * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                     *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
                     */
                    abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
                        /**
                         * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                         */
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                            return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
                        }
                    }
                    

                    File 3 of 6: ERC1967Proxy
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/Proxy.sol)
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
                     * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
                     * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
                     *
                     * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
                     * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
                     *
                     * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
                     */
                    abstract contract Proxy {
                        /**
                         * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
                         *
                         * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                         */
                        function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
                            assembly {
                                // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
                                // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
                                // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
                                calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())
                                // Call the implementation.
                                // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
                                let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)
                                // Copy the returned data.
                                returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())
                                switch result
                                // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
                                case 0 {
                                    revert(0, returndatasize())
                                }
                                default {
                                    return(0, returndatasize())
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overriden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
                         * and {_fallback} should delegate.
                         */
                        function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);
                        /**
                         * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
                         *
                         * This function does not return to its internall call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
                         */
                        function _fallback() internal virtual {
                            _beforeFallback();
                            _delegate(_implementation());
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
                         * function in the contract matches the call data.
                         */
                        fallback() external payable virtual {
                            _fallback();
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
                         * is empty.
                         */
                        receive() external payable virtual {
                            _fallback();
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
                         * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
                         *
                         * If overriden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
                         */
                        function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
                    }
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     *
                     * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                     */
                    abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade {
                        // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                        bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                         */
                        event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                         */
                        function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                            require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCall(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCallSecure(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            address oldImplementation = _getImplementation();
                            // Initial upgrade and setup call
                            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                            }
                            // Perform rollback test if not already in progress
                            StorageSlot.BooleanSlot storage rollbackTesting = StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT);
                            if (!rollbackTesting.value) {
                                // Trigger rollback using upgradeTo from the new implementation
                                rollbackTesting.value = true;
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(
                                    newImplementation,
                                    abi.encodeWithSignature("upgradeTo(address)", oldImplementation)
                                );
                                rollbackTesting.value = false;
                                // Check rollback was effective
                                require(oldImplementation == _getImplementation(), "ERC1967Upgrade: upgrade breaks further upgrades");
                                // Finally reset to the new implementation and log the upgrade
                                _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                         */
                        event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current admin.
                         */
                        function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                         */
                        function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                            require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                         *
                         * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                         */
                        function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                            emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                            _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                         * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the beacon is upgraded.
                         */
                        event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                         */
                        function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                         */
                        function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                            require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                            require(
                                Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                            );
                            StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                         * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                         *
                         * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                            address newBeacon,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                            emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    /**
                     * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
                     * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
                     * implementation behind the proxy.
                     */
                    contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the upgradeable proxy with an initial implementation specified by `_logic`.
                         *
                         * If `_data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to `_logic`. This will typically be an encoded
                         * function call, and allows initializating the storage of the proxy like a Solidity constructor.
                         */
                        constructor(address _logic, bytes memory _data) payable {
                            assert(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT == bytes32(uint256(keccak256("eip1967.proxy.implementation")) - 1));
                            _upgradeToAndCall(_logic, _data, false);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
                            return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
                        }
                    }
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                    /**
                     * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                     */
                    interface IBeacon {
                        /**
                         * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                         *
                         * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                         */
                        function implementation() external view returns (address);
                    }
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Address.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                     */
                    library Address {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                         *
                         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                         * types of addresses:
                         *
                         *  - an externally-owned account
                         *  - a contract in construction
                         *  - an address where a contract will be created
                         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                         * ====
                         */
                        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                            // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
                            // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
                            // constructor execution.
                            uint256 size;
                            assembly {
                                size := extcodesize(account)
                            }
                            return size > 0;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                         *
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                         *
                         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                         */
                        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                         * function instead.
                         *
                         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                         *
                         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `target` must be a contract.
                         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function functionDelegateCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                            return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                         * revert reason using the provided one.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.3._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResult(
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                                if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                    // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                    assembly {
                                        let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                        revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    revert(errorMessage);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                    /**
                     * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                     *
                     * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                     * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                     *
                     * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                     *
                     * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                     * ```
                     * contract ERC1967 {
                     *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                     *
                     *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                     *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                     *     }
                     *
                     *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                     *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                     *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                     */
                    library StorageSlot {
                        struct AddressSlot {
                            address value;
                        }
                        struct BooleanSlot {
                            bool value;
                        }
                        struct Bytes32Slot {
                            bytes32 value;
                        }
                        struct Uint256Slot {
                            uint256 value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    File 4 of 6: BlurExchangeV2
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { Ownable2StepUpgradeable } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/access/Ownable2StepUpgradeable.sol";
                    import { UUPSUpgradeable } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
                    import { Executor } from "./Executor.sol";
                    import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                    import {
                        TakeAsk,
                        TakeBid,
                        TakeAskSingle,
                        TakeBidSingle,
                        Order,
                        Exchange,
                        Fees,
                        FeeRate,
                        AssetType,
                        OrderType,
                        Transfer,
                        FungibleTransfers,
                        StateUpdate,
                        AtomicExecution,
                        Cancel,
                        Listing
                    } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                    import { IBlurExchangeV2 } from "./interfaces/IBlurExchangeV2.sol";
                    import { ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable } from "./lib/ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable.sol";
                    contract BlurExchangeV2 is
                        IBlurExchangeV2,
                        Ownable2StepUpgradeable,
                        UUPSUpgradeable,
                        ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable,
                        Executor
                    {
                        address public governor;
                        // required by the OZ UUPS module
                        function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                        constructor(address delegate, address pool, address proxy) Executor(delegate, pool, proxy) {
                            _disableInitializers();
                        }
                        function initialize() external initializer {
                            __UUPSUpgradeable_init();
                            __Ownable_init();
                            __Reentrancy_init();
                            verifyDomain();
                        }
                        modifier onlyGovernor() {
                            if (msg.sender != governor) {
                                revert Unauthorized();
                            }
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Governor only function to set the protocol fee rate and recipient
                         * @param recipient Protocol fee recipient
                         * @param rate Protocol fee rate
                         */
                        function setProtocolFee(address recipient, uint16 rate) external onlyGovernor {
                            if (rate > _MAX_PROTOCOL_FEE_RATE) {
                                revert ProtocolFeeTooHigh();
                            }
                            protocolFee = FeeRate(recipient, rate);
                            emit NewProtocolFee(recipient, rate);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Admin only function to set the governor of the exchange
                         * @param _governor Address of governor to set
                         */
                        function setGovernor(address _governor) external onlyOwner {
                            governor = _governor;
                            emit NewGovernor(_governor);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Admin only function to grant or revoke the approval of an oracle
                         * @param oracle Address to set approval of
                         * @param approved If the oracle should be approved or not
                         */
                        function setOracle(address oracle, bool approved) external onlyOwner {
                            if (approved) {
                                oracles[oracle] = 1;
                            } else {
                                oracles[oracle] = 0;
                            }
                            emit SetOracle(oracle, approved);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Admin only function to set the block range
                         * @param _blockRange Block range that oracle signatures are valid for
                         */
                        function setBlockRange(uint256 _blockRange) external onlyOwner {
                            blockRange = _blockRange;
                            emit NewBlockRange(_blockRange);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Cancel listings by recording their fulfillment
                         * @param cancels List of cancels to execute
                         */
                        function cancelTrades(Cancel[] memory cancels) external {
                            uint256 cancelsLength = cancels.length;
                            for (uint256 i; i < cancelsLength; ) {
                                Cancel memory cancel = cancels[i];
                                amountTaken[msg.sender][cancel.hash][cancel.index] += cancel.amount;
                                emit CancelTrade(msg.sender, cancel.hash, cancel.index, cancel.amount);
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Cancels all orders by incrementing caller nonce
                         */
                        function incrementNonce() external {
                            emit NonceIncremented(msg.sender, ++nonces[msg.sender]);
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EXECUTION WRAPPERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of _takeAsk that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for _takeAsk
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         */
                        function takeAsk(
                            TakeAsk memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature
                        )
                            public
                            payable
                            nonReentrant
                            verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature)
                        {
                            _takeAsk(
                                inputs.orders,
                                inputs.exchanges,
                                inputs.takerFee,
                                inputs.signatures,
                                inputs.tokenRecipient
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of _takeBid that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for _takeBid
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         */
                        function takeBid(
                            TakeBid memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature
                        ) public verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature) {
                            _takeBid(inputs.orders, inputs.exchanges, inputs.takerFee, inputs.signatures);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of _takeAskSingle that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for _takeAskSingle
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         */
                        function takeAskSingle(
                            TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature
                        )
                            public
                            payable
                            nonReentrant
                            verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature)
                        {
                            _takeAskSingle(
                                inputs.order,
                                inputs.exchange,
                                inputs.takerFee,
                                inputs.signature,
                                inputs.tokenRecipient
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of _takeBidSingle that verifies an oracle signature of the calldata before executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for _takeBidSingle
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         */
                        function takeBidSingle(
                            TakeBidSingle memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature
                        ) external verifyOracleSignature(_hashCalldata(msg.sender), oracleSignature) {
                            _takeBidSingle(inputs.order, inputs.exchange, inputs.takerFee, inputs.signature);
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            EXECUTION POOL WRAPPERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of takeAskSingle that withdraws ETH from the caller's pool balance prior to executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for takeAskSingle
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         * @param amountToWithdraw Amount of ETH to withdraw from the pool
                         */
                        function takeAskSinglePool(
                            TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                            uint256 amountToWithdraw
                        ) external payable {
                            _withdrawFromPool(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
                            takeAskSingle(inputs, oracleSignature);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Wrapper of takeAsk that withdraws ETH from the caller's pool balance prior to executing
                         * @param inputs Inputs for takeAsk
                         * @param oracleSignature Oracle signature of inputs
                         * @param amountToWithdraw Amount of ETH to withdraw from the pool
                         */
                        function takeAskPool(
                            TakeAsk memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                            uint256 amountToWithdraw
                        ) external payable {
                            _withdrawFromPool(msg.sender, amountToWithdraw);
                            takeAsk(inputs, oracleSignature);
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EXECUTION FUNCTIONS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Take a single ask
                         * @param order Order of listing to fulfill
                         * @param exchange Exchange struct indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                         * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken
                         * @param signature Order signature
                         * @param tokenRecipient Address to receive the token transfer
                         */
                        function _takeAskSingle(
                            Order memory order,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            FeeRate memory takerFee,
                            bytes memory signature,
                            address tokenRecipient
                        ) internal {
                            Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                            Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                            uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                            /* Validate the order and listing, revert if not. */
                            if (!_validateOrderAndListing(order, OrderType.ASK, exchange, signature, fees)) {
                                revert InvalidOrder();
                            }
                            /* Create single execution batch and insert the transfer. */
                            bytes memory executionBatch = _initializeSingleExecution(
                                order,
                                OrderType.ASK,
                                listing.tokenId,
                                takerAmount,
                                tokenRecipient
                            );
                            /* Set the fulfillment of the order. */
                            unchecked {
                                amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listing.index] += takerAmount;
                            }
                            /* Execute the token transfers, revert if not successful. */
                            {
                                bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(executionBatch, 1);
                                if (!successfulTransfers[0]) {
                                    revert TokenTransferFailed();
                                }
                            }
                            (
                                uint256 totalPrice,
                                uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                uint256 takerFeeAmount
                            ) = _computeFees(listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                            /* If there are insufficient funds to cover the price with the fees, revert. */
                            unchecked {
                                if (address(this).balance < totalPrice + takerFeeAmount) {
                                    revert InsufficientFunds();
                                }
                            }
                            /* Execute ETH transfers. */
                            _transferETH(fees.protocolFee.recipient, protocolFeeAmount);
                            _transferETH(fees.takerFee.recipient, takerFeeAmount);
                            _transferETH(order.makerFee.recipient, makerFeeAmount);
                            unchecked {
                                _transferETH(order.trader, totalPrice - makerFeeAmount - protocolFeeAmount);
                            }
                            _emitExecutionEvent(executionBatch, order, listing.index, totalPrice, fees, OrderType.ASK);
                            /* Return dust. */
                            _transferETH(msg.sender, address(this).balance);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Take a single bid
                         * @param order Order of listing to fulfill
                         * @param exchange Exchange struct indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                         * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken
                         * @param signature Order signature
                         */
                        function _takeBidSingle(
                            Order memory order,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            FeeRate memory takerFee,
                            bytes memory signature
                        ) internal {
                            Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                            Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                            uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                            /* Validate the order and listing, revert if not. */
                            if (!_validateOrderAndListing(order, OrderType.BID, exchange, signature, fees)) {
                                revert InvalidOrder();
                            }
                            /* Create single execution batch and insert the transfer. */
                            bytes memory executionBatch = _initializeSingleExecution(
                                order,
                                OrderType.BID,
                                exchange.taker.tokenId,
                                takerAmount,
                                msg.sender
                            );
                            /* Execute the token transfers, revert if not successful. */
                            {
                                bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(executionBatch, 1);
                                if (!successfulTransfers[0]) {
                                    revert TokenTransferFailed();
                                }
                            }
                            (
                                uint256 totalPrice,
                                uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                uint256 takerFeeAmount
                            ) = _computeFees(listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                            /* Execute pool transfers and set the fulfillment of the order. */
                            address trader = order.trader;
                            _transferPool(trader, order.makerFee.recipient, makerFeeAmount);
                            _transferPool(trader, fees.takerFee.recipient, takerFeeAmount);
                            _transferPool(trader, fees.protocolFee.recipient, protocolFeeAmount);
                            unchecked {
                                _transferPool(trader, msg.sender, totalPrice - takerFeeAmount - protocolFeeAmount);
                                amountTaken[trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listing.index] += exchange.taker.amount;
                            }
                            _emitExecutionEvent(executionBatch, order, listing.index, totalPrice, fees, OrderType.BID);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Take multiple asks; efficiently verifying and executing the transfers in bulk
                         * @param orders List of orders
                         * @param exchanges List of exchanges indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                         * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken on each exchange
                         * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                         * @param tokenRecipient Address to receive the tokens purchased
                         */
                        function _takeAsk(
                            Order[] memory orders,
                            Exchange[] memory exchanges,
                            FeeRate memory takerFee,
                            bytes memory signatures,
                            address tokenRecipient
                        ) internal {
                            Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                            /**
                             * Validate all the orders potentially used in the execution and
                             * initialize the arrays for pending fulfillments.
                             */
                            (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) = _validateOrders(
                                orders,
                                OrderType.ASK,
                                signatures,
                                fees
                            );
                            uint256 exchangesLength = exchanges.length;
                            /* Initialize the execution batch structs. */
                            (
                                bytes memory executionBatch,
                                FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers
                            ) = _initializeBatch(exchangesLength, OrderType.ASK, tokenRecipient);
                            Order memory order;
                            Exchange memory exchange;
                            uint256 remainingETH = address(this).balance;
                            for (uint256 i; i < exchangesLength; ) {
                                exchange = exchanges[i];
                                order = orders[exchange.index];
                                /* Check the listing and exchange is valid and its parent order has already been validated. */
                                if (
                                    _validateListingFromBatch(
                                        order,
                                        OrderType.ASK,
                                        exchange,
                                        validOrders,
                                        pendingAmountTaken
                                    )
                                ) {
                                    /* Insert the transfers into the batch. */
                                    bool inserted;
                                    (remainingETH, inserted) = _insertExecutionAsk(
                                        executionBatch,
                                        fungibleTransfers,
                                        order,
                                        exchange,
                                        fees,
                                        remainingETH
                                    );
                                    if (inserted) {
                                        unchecked {
                                            pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][exchange.listing.index] += exchange
                                                .taker
                                                .amount;
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                            /* Execute all transfers. */
                            _executeBatchTransfer(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, fees, OrderType.ASK);
                            /* Return dust. */
                            _transferETH(msg.sender, address(this).balance);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Take multiple bids; efficiently verifying and executing the transfers in bulk
                         * @param orders List of orders
                         * @param exchanges List of exchanges indicating the listing to take and the parameters to match it with
                         * @param takerFee Taker fee to be taken on each exchange
                         * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                         */
                        function _takeBid(
                            Order[] memory orders,
                            Exchange[] memory exchanges,
                            FeeRate memory takerFee,
                            bytes memory signatures
                        ) internal {
                            Fees memory fees = Fees(protocolFee, takerFee);
                            /**
                             * Validate all the orders potentially used in the execution and
                             * initialize the arrays for pending fulfillments.
                             */
                            (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) = _validateOrders(
                                orders,
                                OrderType.BID,
                                signatures,
                                fees
                            );
                            uint256 exchangesLength = exchanges.length;
                            /* Initialize the execution batch structs. */
                            (
                                bytes memory executionBatch,
                                FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers
                            ) = _initializeBatch(exchangesLength, OrderType.BID, msg.sender);
                            Order memory order;
                            Exchange memory exchange;
                            for (uint256 i; i < exchangesLength; ) {
                                exchange = exchanges[i];
                                order = orders[exchange.index];
                                /* Check the listing and exchange is valid and its parent order has already been validated. */
                                if (
                                    _validateListingFromBatch(
                                        order,
                                        OrderType.BID,
                                        exchange,
                                        validOrders,
                                        pendingAmountTaken
                                    )
                                ) {
                                    /* Insert the transfers into the batch. */
                                    _insertExecutionBid(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, order, exchange, fees);
                                    /* Record the pending fulfillment. */
                                    unchecked {
                                        pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][exchange.listing.index] += exchange
                                            .taker
                                            .amount;
                                    }
                                }
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                            /* Execute all transfers. */
                            _executeBatchTransfer(executionBatch, fungibleTransfers, fees, OrderType.BID);
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EXECUTION HELPERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Initialize the ExecutionBatch and FungibleTransfers objects for bulk execution
                         * @param exchangesLength Number of exchanges
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param taker Order taker address
                         */
                        function _initializeBatch(
                            uint256 exchangesLength,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            address taker
                        )
                            internal
                            pure
                            returns (bytes memory executionBatch, FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers)
                        {
                            /* Initialize the batch. Constructing it manually in calldata packing allows for cheaper delegate execution. */
                            uint256 arrayLength = Transfer_size * exchangesLength + One_word;
                            uint256 executionBatchLength = ExecutionBatch_base_size + arrayLength;
                            executionBatch = new bytes(executionBatchLength);
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_taker_offset), taker)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset), orderType)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset), ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset) // set the transfers pointer
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset), exchangesLength) // set the length of the transfers array
                            }
                            /* Initialize the fungible transfers object. */
                            AtomicExecution[] memory executions = new AtomicExecution[](exchangesLength);
                            address[] memory feeRecipients = new address[](exchangesLength);
                            address[] memory makers = new address[](exchangesLength);
                            uint256[] memory makerTransfers = new uint256[](exchangesLength);
                            uint256[] memory feeTransfers = new uint256[](exchangesLength);
                            fungibleTransfers = FungibleTransfers({
                                totalProtocolFee: 0,
                                totalSellerTransfer: 0,
                                totalTakerFee: 0,
                                feeRecipientId: 0,
                                feeRecipients: feeRecipients,
                                makerId: 0,
                                makers: makers,
                                feeTransfers: feeTransfers,
                                makerTransfers: makerTransfers,
                                executions: executions
                            });
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Initialize the ExecutionBatch object for a single execution
                         * @param order Order to take a Listing from
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param tokenId Token id
                         * @param amount ERC721/ERC1155 amount
                         * @param taker Order taker address
                         */
                        function _initializeSingleExecution(
                            Order memory order,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            uint256 amount,
                            address taker
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory executionBatch) {
                            /* Initialize the batch. Constructing it manually in calldata packing allows for cheaper delegate execution. */
                            uint256 arrayLength = Transfer_size + One_word;
                            uint256 executionBatchLength = ExecutionBatch_base_size + arrayLength;
                            executionBatch = new bytes(executionBatchLength);
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_taker_offset), taker)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset), orderType)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset), ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset) // set the transfers pointer
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset), 1) // set the length of the transfers array
                            }
                            /* Insert the transfer into the batch. */
                            _insertNonfungibleTransfer(executionBatch, order, tokenId, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/Ownable2Step.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "./OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Contract module which provides access control mechanism, where
                     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                     * specific functions.
                     *
                     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership} and {acceptOwnership}.
                     *
                     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available all functions
                     * from parent (Ownable).
                     */
                    abstract contract Ownable2StepUpgradeable is Initializable, OwnableUpgradeable {
                        function __Ownable2Step_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                            __Ownable_init_unchained();
                        }
                        function __Ownable2Step_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        address private _pendingOwner;
                        event OwnershipTransferStarted(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the address of the pending owner.
                         */
                        function pendingOwner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                            return _pendingOwner;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Starts the ownership transfer of the contract to a new account. Replaces the pending transfer if there is one.
                         * Can only be called by the current owner.
                         */
                        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual override onlyOwner {
                            _pendingOwner = newOwner;
                            emit OwnershipTransferStarted(owner(), newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`) and deletes any pending owner.
                         * Internal function without access restriction.
                         */
                        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual override {
                            delete _pendingOwner;
                            super._transferOwnership(newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev The new owner accepts the ownership transfer.
                         */
                        function acceptOwnership() external {
                            address sender = _msgSender();
                            require(pendingOwner() == sender, "Ownable2Step: caller is not the new owner");
                            _transferOwnership(sender);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[49] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../ERC1967/ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "./Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev An upgradeability mechanism designed for UUPS proxies. The functions included here can perform an upgrade of an
                     * {ERC1967Proxy}, when this contract is set as the implementation behind such a proxy.
                     *
                     * A security mechanism ensures that an upgrade does not turn off upgradeability accidentally, although this risk is
                     * reinstated if the upgrade retains upgradeability but removes the security mechanism, e.g. by replacing
                     * `UUPSUpgradeable` with a custom implementation of upgrades.
                     *
                     * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function must be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     */
                    abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable, ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable {
                        function __UUPSUpgradeable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __UUPSUpgradeable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
                        address private immutable __self = address(this);
                        /**
                         * @dev Check that the execution is being performed through a delegatecall call and that the execution context is
                         * a proxy contract with an implementation (as defined in ERC1967) pointing to self. This should only be the case
                         * for UUPS and transparent proxies that are using the current contract as their implementation. Execution of a
                         * function through ERC1167 minimal proxies (clones) would not normally pass this test, but is not guaranteed to
                         * fail.
                         */
                        modifier onlyProxy() {
                            require(address(this) != __self, "Function must be called through delegatecall");
                            require(_getImplementation() == __self, "Function must be called through active proxy");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Check that the execution is not being performed through a delegate call. This allows a function to be
                         * callable on the implementing contract but not through proxies.
                         */
                        modifier notDelegated() {
                            require(address(this) == __self, "UUPSUpgradeable: must not be called through delegatecall");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Implementation of the ERC1822 {proxiableUUID} function. This returns the storage slot used by the
                         * implementation. It is used to validate the implementation's compatibility when performing an upgrade.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                         * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                         * function revert if invoked through a proxy. This is guaranteed by the `notDelegated` modifier.
                         */
                        function proxiableUUID() external view virtual override notDelegated returns (bytes32) {
                            return _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`.
                         *
                         * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual onlyProxy {
                            _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                            _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, new bytes(0), false);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`, and subsequently execute the function call
                         * encoded in `data`.
                         *
                         * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual onlyProxy {
                            _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                            _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, data, true);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Function that should revert when `msg.sender` is not authorized to upgrade the contract. Called by
                         * {upgradeTo} and {upgradeToAndCall}.
                         *
                         * Normally, this function will use an xref:access.adoc[access control] modifier such as {Ownable-onlyOwner}.
                         *
                         * ```solidity
                         * function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                         * ```
                         */
                        function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { Validation } from "./Validation.sol";
                    import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                    import {
                        Order,
                        Exchange,
                        FungibleTransfers,
                        StateUpdate,
                        AtomicExecution,
                        AssetType,
                        Fees,
                        FeeRate,
                        Listing,
                        Taker,
                        Transfer,
                        OrderType
                    } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                    import { IDelegate } from "./interfaces/IDelegate.sol";
                    import { IExecutor } from "./interfaces/IExecutor.sol";
                    abstract contract Executor is IExecutor, Validation {
                        address private immutable _DELEGATE;
                        address private immutable _POOL;
                        constructor(address delegate, address pool, address proxy) Validation(proxy) {
                            _DELEGATE = delegate;
                            _POOL = pool;
                        }
                        receive() external payable {
                            if (msg.sender != _POOL) {
                                revert Unauthorized();
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Insert a validated ask listing into the batch if there's sufficient ETH to fulfill
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                         * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers
                         * @param order Order of the listing to insert
                         * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing to insert
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fees
                         * @param remainingETH Available ETH remaining
                         * @return Available ETH remaining after insertion; if the listing was inserted in the batch
                         */
                        function _insertExecutionAsk(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                            Order memory order,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            uint256 remainingETH
                        ) internal pure returns (uint256, bool) {
                            uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                            (
                                uint256 totalPrice,
                                uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                uint256 takerFeeAmount
                            ) = _computeFees(exchange.listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                            /* Only insert the executions if there are sufficient funds to execute. */
                            if (remainingETH >= totalPrice + takerFeeAmount) {
                                unchecked {
                                    remainingETH = remainingETH - totalPrice - takerFeeAmount;
                                }
                                _setAddresses(fungibleTransfers, order);
                                uint256 index = _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                                    executionBatch,
                                    order,
                                    exchange.listing.tokenId,
                                    takerAmount
                                );
                                _insertFungibleTransfers(
                                    fungibleTransfers,
                                    takerAmount,
                                    exchange.listing,
                                    bytes32(order.salt),
                                    index,
                                    totalPrice,
                                    protocolFeeAmount,
                                    makerFeeAmount,
                                    takerFeeAmount,
                                    true
                                );
                                return (remainingETH, true);
                            } else {
                                return (remainingETH, false);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Insert a validated bid listing into the batch
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                         * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers
                         * @param order Order of the listing to insert
                         * @param exchange Exchange containing listing to insert
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fees
                         */
                        function _insertExecutionBid(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                            Order memory order,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            Fees memory fees
                        ) internal pure {
                            uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                            (
                                uint256 totalPrice,
                                uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                uint256 takerFeeAmount
                            ) = _computeFees(exchange.listing.price, takerAmount, order.makerFee, fees);
                            _setAddresses(fungibleTransfers, order);
                            uint256 index = _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                                executionBatch,
                                order,
                                exchange.taker.tokenId,
                                takerAmount
                            );
                            _insertFungibleTransfers(
                                fungibleTransfers,
                                takerAmount,
                                exchange.listing,
                                bytes32(order.salt),
                                index,
                                totalPrice,
                                protocolFeeAmount,
                                makerFeeAmount,
                                takerFeeAmount,
                                false
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Insert the nonfungible transfer into the batch
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch
                         * @param order Order
                         * @param tokenId Token id
                         * @param amount Number of token units
                         * @return transferIndex Index of the transfer
                         */
                        function _insertNonfungibleTransfer(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            Order memory order,
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            uint256 amount
                        ) internal pure returns (uint256 transferIndex) {
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                transferIndex := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset))
                                let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                let transferPointer := add(
                                    add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word)),
                                    mul(transferIndex, Transfer_size)
                                )
                                mstore(
                                    add(transferPointer, Transfer_trader_offset),
                                    mload(add(order, Order_trader_offset))
                                ) // set the trader
                                mstore(add(transferPointer, Transfer_id_offset), tokenId) // set the token id
                                mstore(
                                    add(transferPointer, Transfer_collection_offset),
                                    mload(add(order, Order_collection_offset))
                                ) // set the collection
                                mstore(
                                    add(transferPointer, Transfer_assetType_offset),
                                    mload(add(order, Order_assetType_offset))
                                ) // set the asset type
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset), add(transferIndex, 1)) // increment the batch length
                                if eq(mload(add(order, Order_assetType_offset)), AssetType_ERC1155) {
                                    mstore(add(transferPointer, Transfer_amount_offset), amount) // set the amount (don't need to set for ERC721's)
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Insert the fungible transfers that need to be executed atomically
                         * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                         * @param takerAmount Amount of the listing being taken
                         * @param listing Listing to execute
                         * @param orderHash Order hash
                         * @param index Execution index
                         * @param totalPrice Total price of the purchased tokens
                         * @param protocolFeeAmount Computed protocol fee
                         * @param makerFeeAmount Computed maker fee
                         * @param takerFeeAmount Computed taker fee
                         * @param makerIsSeller Is the order maker the seller
                         */
                        function _insertFungibleTransfers(
                            FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                            uint256 takerAmount,
                            Listing memory listing,
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 index,
                            uint256 totalPrice,
                            uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                            uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                            uint256 takerFeeAmount,
                            bool makerIsSeller
                        ) internal pure {
                            uint256 makerId = fungibleTransfers.makerId;
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerId = makerId;
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerFeeRecipientId = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId;
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].stateUpdate = StateUpdate({
                                trader: fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId],
                                hash: orderHash,
                                index: listing.index,
                                value: takerAmount,
                                maxAmount: listing.amount
                            });
                            if (makerIsSeller) {
                                unchecked {
                                    fungibleTransfers.executions[index].sellerAmount =
                                        totalPrice -
                                        protocolFeeAmount -
                                        makerFeeAmount;
                                }
                            } else {
                                unchecked {
                                    fungibleTransfers.executions[index].sellerAmount =
                                        totalPrice -
                                        protocolFeeAmount -
                                        takerFeeAmount;
                                }
                            }
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].makerFeeAmount = makerFeeAmount;
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].takerFeeAmount = takerFeeAmount;
                            fungibleTransfers.executions[index].protocolFeeAmount = protocolFeeAmount;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Set the addresses of the maker fee recipient and order maker if different than currently being batched
                         * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                         * @param order Parent order of listing being added to the batch
                         */
                        function _setAddresses(
                            FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                            Order memory order
                        ) internal pure {
                            address feeRecipient = order.makerFee.recipient;
                            uint256 feeRecipientId = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId;
                            address currentFeeRecipient = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[feeRecipientId];
                            if (feeRecipient != currentFeeRecipient) {
                                if (currentFeeRecipient == address(0)) {
                                    fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[feeRecipientId] = feeRecipient;
                                } else {
                                    unchecked {
                                        fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[++feeRecipientId] = feeRecipient;
                                    }
                                    fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId = feeRecipientId;
                                }
                            }
                            address trader = order.trader;
                            uint256 makerId = fungibleTransfers.makerId;
                            address currentTrader = fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId];
                            if (trader != currentTrader) {
                                if (currentTrader == address(0)) {
                                    fungibleTransfers.makers[makerId] = trader;
                                } else {
                                    unchecked {
                                        fungibleTransfers.makers[++makerId] = trader;
                                    }
                                    fungibleTransfers.makerId = makerId;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Compute all necessary fees to be taken
                         * @param pricePerToken Price per token unit
                         * @param takerAmount Number of token units taken (should only be greater than 1 for ERC1155)
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fee set by the transaction
                         */
                        function _computeFees(
                            uint256 pricePerToken,
                            uint256 takerAmount,
                            FeeRate memory makerFee,
                            Fees memory fees
                        )
                            internal
                            pure
                            returns (
                                uint256 totalPrice,
                                uint256 protocolFeeAmount,
                                uint256 makerFeeAmount,
                                uint256 takerFeeAmount
                            )
                        {
                            totalPrice = pricePerToken * takerAmount;
                            makerFeeAmount = (totalPrice * makerFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                            takerFeeAmount = (totalPrice * fees.takerFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                            protocolFeeAmount = (totalPrice * fees.protocolFee.rate) / _BASIS_POINTS;
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            EXECUTION FUNCTIONS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Execute the transfers by first attempting the nonfungible transfers, for the successful transfers sum the fungible transfers by the recipients and execute
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                         * @param fungibleTransfers Fungible transfers struct
                         * @param fees Protocol, maker, taker fees (note: makerFee will be inaccurate at this point in execution)
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         */
                        function _executeBatchTransfer(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            FungibleTransfers memory fungibleTransfers,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            OrderType orderType
                        ) internal {
                            uint256 batchLength;
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                batchLength := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_length_offset))
                            }
                            if (batchLength > 0) {
                                bool[] memory successfulTransfers = _executeNonfungibleTransfers(
                                    executionBatch,
                                    batchLength
                                );
                                uint256 transfersLength = successfulTransfers.length;
                                for (uint256 i; i < transfersLength; ) {
                                    if (successfulTransfers[i]) {
                                        AtomicExecution memory execution = fungibleTransfers.executions[i];
                                        FeeRate memory makerFee;
                                        uint256 price;
                                        unchecked {
                                            if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                                fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[execution.makerId] += execution
                                                    .sellerAmount; // amount that needs to be sent *to* the order maker
                                                price =
                                                    execution.sellerAmount +
                                                    execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                    execution.makerFeeAmount;
                                            } else {
                                                fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[execution.makerId] +=
                                                    execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                    execution.makerFeeAmount +
                                                    execution.takerFeeAmount +
                                                    execution.sellerAmount; // amount that needs to be taken *from* the order maker
                                                price =
                                                    execution.sellerAmount +
                                                    execution.protocolFeeAmount +
                                                    execution.takerFeeAmount;
                                            }
                                            fungibleTransfers.totalSellerTransfer += execution.sellerAmount; // only for bids
                                            fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee += execution.protocolFeeAmount;
                                            fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee += execution.takerFeeAmount;
                                            fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[execution.makerFeeRecipientId] += execution
                                                .makerFeeAmount;
                                            makerFee = FeeRate(
                                                fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[execution.makerFeeRecipientId],
                                                uint16((execution.makerFeeAmount * _BASIS_POINTS) / price)
                                            );
                                        }
                                        /* Commit state updates. */
                                        StateUpdate memory stateUpdate = fungibleTransfers.executions[i].stateUpdate;
                                        {
                                            address trader = stateUpdate.trader;
                                            bytes32 hash = stateUpdate.hash;
                                            uint256 index = stateUpdate.index;
                                            uint256 _amountTaken = amountTaken[trader][hash][index];
                                            uint256 newAmountTaken = _amountTaken + stateUpdate.value;
                                            /* Overfulfilled Listings should be caught prior to inserting into the batch, but this check prevents any misuse. */
                                            if (newAmountTaken <= stateUpdate.maxAmount) {
                                                amountTaken[trader][hash][index] = newAmountTaken;
                                            } else {
                                                revert OrderFulfilled();
                                            }
                                        }
                                        _emitExecutionEventFromBatch(
                                            executionBatch,
                                            price,
                                            makerFee,
                                            fees,
                                            stateUpdate,
                                            orderType,
                                            i
                                        );
                                    }
                                    unchecked {
                                        ++i;
                                    }
                                }
                                if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                    /* Transfer the payments to the sellers. */
                                    uint256 makersLength = fungibleTransfers.makerId + 1;
                                    for (uint256 i; i < makersLength; ) {
                                        _transferETH(fungibleTransfers.makers[i], fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[i]);
                                        unchecked {
                                            ++i;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    /* Transfer the fees to the fee recipients. */
                                    uint256 feesLength = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId + 1;
                                    for (uint256 i; i < feesLength; ) {
                                        _transferETH(
                                            fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[i],
                                            fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[i]
                                        );
                                        unchecked {
                                            ++i;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    /* Transfer the protocol fees. */
                                    _transferETH(fees.protocolFee.recipient, fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee);
                                    /* Transfer the taker fees. */
                                    _transferETH(fees.takerFee.recipient, fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee);
                                } else {
                                    /* Take the pool funds from the buyers. */
                                    uint256 makersLength = fungibleTransfers.makerId + 1;
                                    for (uint256 i; i < makersLength; ) {
                                        _transferPool(
                                            fungibleTransfers.makers[i],
                                            address(this),
                                            fungibleTransfers.makerTransfers[i]
                                        );
                                        unchecked {
                                            ++i;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    /* Transfer the payment to the seller. */
                                    _transferPool(address(this), msg.sender, fungibleTransfers.totalSellerTransfer);
                                    /* Transfer the fees to the fee recipients. */
                                    uint256 feesLength = fungibleTransfers.feeRecipientId + 1;
                                    for (uint256 i; i < feesLength; ) {
                                        _transferPool(
                                            address(this),
                                            fungibleTransfers.feeRecipients[i],
                                            fungibleTransfers.feeTransfers[i]
                                        );
                                        unchecked {
                                            ++i;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    /* Transfer the protocol fees. */
                                    _transferPool(
                                        address(this),
                                        fees.protocolFee.recipient,
                                        fungibleTransfers.totalProtocolFee
                                    );
                                    /* Transfer the taker fees. */
                                    _transferPool(
                                        address(this),
                                        fees.takerFee.recipient,
                                        fungibleTransfers.totalTakerFee
                                    );
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Attempt to execute a series of nonfungible transfers through the delegate; reverts will be skipped
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                         * @param batchIndex Current available transfer slot in the batch
                         * @return Array indicating which transfers were successful
                         */
                        function _executeNonfungibleTransfers(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            uint256 batchIndex
                        ) internal returns (bool[] memory) {
                            address delegate = _DELEGATE;
                            /* Initialize the memory space for the successful transfers array returned from the Delegate call. */
                            uint256 successfulTransfersPointer;
                            assembly {
                                successfulTransfersPointer := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                /* Need to shift the free memory pointer ahead one word to account for the array pointer returned from the call. */
                                mstore(Memory_pointer, add(successfulTransfersPointer, One_word))
                            }
                            bool[] memory successfulTransfers = new bool[](batchIndex);
                            assembly {
                                let size := mload(executionBatch)
                                let selectorPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_selector_offset)
                                mstore(selectorPointer, shr(Bytes4_shift, Delegate_transfer_selector))
                                let success := call(
                                    gas(),
                                    delegate,
                                    0,
                                    add(selectorPointer, Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset),
                                    sub(size, Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset),
                                    successfulTransfersPointer,
                                    add(0x40, mul(batchIndex, One_word))
                                )
                            }
                            return successfulTransfers;
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            TRANSFER FUNCTIONS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Transfer ETH
                         * @param to Recipient address
                         * @param amount Amount of ETH to send
                         */
                        function _transferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                            if (amount > 0) {
                                bool success;
                                assembly {
                                    success := call(gas(), to, amount, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                                }
                                if (!success) {
                                    revert ETHTransferFailed();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Transfer pool funds on behalf of a user
                         * @param from Sender address
                         * @param to Recipient address
                         * @param amount Amount to send
                         */
                        function _transferPool(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                            if (amount > 0) {
                                bool success;
                                address pool = _POOL;
                                assembly {
                                    let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                    mstore(x, ERC20_transferFrom_selector)
                                    mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset), from)
                                    mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset), to)
                                    mstore(add(x, ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset), amount)
                                    success := call(gas(), pool, 0, x, ERC20_transferFrom_size, 0, 0)
                                }
                                if (!success) {
                                    revert PoolTransferFailed();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Deposit ETH to user's pool funds
                         * @param to Recipient address
                         * @param amount Amount of ETH to deposit
                         */
                        function _depositPool(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
                            bool success;
                            address pool = _POOL;
                            assembly {
                                let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                mstore(x, Pool_deposit_selector)
                                mstore(add(x, Pool_deposit_user_offset), to)
                                success := call(gas(), pool, amount, x, Pool_deposit_size, 0, 0)
                            }
                            if (!success) {
                                revert PoolDepositFailed();
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Withdraw ETH from user's pool funds
                         * @param from Address to withdraw from
                         * @param amount Amount of ETH to withdraw
                         */
                        function _withdrawFromPool(address from, uint256 amount) internal {
                            bool success;
                            address pool = _POOL;
                            assembly {
                                let x := mload(Memory_pointer)
                                mstore(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_selector)
                                mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset), from)
                                mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset), address())
                                mstore(add(x, Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset), amount)
                                success := call(gas(), pool, 0, x, Pool_withdrawFrom_size, 0, 0)
                            }
                            if (!success) {
                                revert PoolWithdrawFromFailed();
                            }
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EVENT EMITTERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        /**
                         * @notice Emit Execution event from a single execution
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                         * @param price Price of the token purchased
                         * @param fees Protocol, maker, and taker fees taken
                         * @param stateUpdate Fulfillment to be recorded with a successful execution
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param transferIndex Index of the transfer corresponding to the execution
                         */
                        function _emitExecutionEventFromBatch(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            uint256 price,
                            FeeRate memory makerFee,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            StateUpdate memory stateUpdate,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            uint256 transferIndex
                        ) internal {
                            Transfer memory transfer;
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                transfer := add(
                                    add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word)),
                                    mul(transferIndex, Transfer_size)
                                )
                            }
                            _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                                transfer,
                                stateUpdate.hash,
                                stateUpdate.index,
                                price,
                                makerFee,
                                fees,
                                orderType
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Emit the Execution event that minimizes the number of bytes in the log
                         * @param transfer The nft transfer
                         * @param orderHash Order hash
                         * @param listingIndex Index of the listing being fulfilled within the order
                         * @param price Price of the token purchased
                         * @param makerFee Maker fees taken
                         * @param fees Protocol, and taker fees taken
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         */
                        function _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                            Transfer memory transfer,
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 listingIndex,
                            uint256 price,
                            FeeRate memory makerFee,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            OrderType orderType
                        ) internal {
                            if (
                                // see _insertNonfungibleTransfer; ERC721 transfers don't set the transfer amount,
                                // so we can assume the transfer amount and not check it
                                transfer.assetType == AssetType.ERC721 &&
                                fees.protocolFee.rate == 0 &&
                                transfer.id < 1 << (11 * 8) &&
                                listingIndex < 1 << (1 * 8) &&
                                price < 1 << (11 * 8)
                            ) {
                                if (makerFee.rate == 0 && fees.takerFee.rate == 0) {
                                    emit Execution721Packed(
                                        orderHash,
                                        packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                        packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection)
                                    );
                                    return;
                                } else if (makerFee.rate == 0) {
                                    emit Execution721TakerFeePacked(
                                        orderHash,
                                        packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                        packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection),
                                        packFee(fees.takerFee)
                                    );
                                    return;
                                } else if (fees.takerFee.rate == 0) {
                                    emit Execution721MakerFeePacked(
                                        orderHash,
                                        packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(transfer.id, listingIndex, transfer.trader),
                                        packTypePriceCollection(orderType, price, transfer.collection),
                                        packFee(makerFee)
                                    );
                                    return;
                                }
                            }
                            emit Execution({
                                transfer: transfer,
                                orderHash: orderHash,
                                listingIndex: listingIndex,
                                price: price,
                                makerFee: makerFee,
                                fees: fees,
                                orderType: orderType
                            });
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Emit Execution event from a single execution
                         * @param executionBatch Execution batch struct
                         * @param order Order being fulfilled
                         * @param listingIndex Index of the listing being fulfilled within the order
                         * @param price Price of the token purchased
                         * @param fees Protocol, and taker fees taken
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         */
                        function _emitExecutionEvent(
                            bytes memory executionBatch,
                            Order memory order,
                            uint256 listingIndex,
                            uint256 price,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            OrderType orderType
                        ) internal {
                            Transfer memory transfer;
                            assembly {
                                let calldataPointer := add(executionBatch, ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset)
                                let transfersOffset := mload(add(calldataPointer, ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset))
                                transfer := add(calldataPointer, add(transfersOffset, One_word))
                            }
                            _emitOptimalExecutionEvent(
                                transfer,
                                bytes32(order.salt),
                                listingIndex,
                                price,
                                order.makerFee,
                                fees,
                                orderType
                            );
                        }
                        function packTokenIdListingIndexTrader(
                            uint256 tokenId,
                            uint256 listingIndex,
                            address trader
                        ) private pure returns (uint256) {
                            return (tokenId << (21 * 8)) | (listingIndex << (20 * 8)) | uint160(trader);
                        }
                        function packTypePriceCollection(
                            OrderType orderType,
                            uint256 price,
                            address collection
                        ) private pure returns (uint256) {
                            return (uint256(orderType) << (31 * 8)) | (price << (20 * 8)) | uint160(collection);
                        }
                        function packFee(FeeRate memory fee) private pure returns (uint256) {
                            return (uint256(fee.rate) << (20 * 8)) | uint160(fee.recipient);
                        }
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    uint256 constant Bytes1_shift = 0xf8;
                    uint256 constant Bytes4_shift = 0xe0;
                    uint256 constant Bytes20_shift = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant One_word = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Memory_pointer = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant AssetType_ERC721 = 0;
                    uint256 constant AssetType_ERC1155 = 1;
                    uint256 constant OrderType_ASK = 0;
                    uint256 constant OrderType_BID = 1;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_selector = 0x9555a94200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset = 0x04;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_selector = 0xf340fa0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_user_offset = 0x04;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_size = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_selector = 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0x42842e0e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size = 0xc4;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_size = 0x59;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset = 0x41;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_oracle_offset = 0x45;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_size = 0x41;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset = 0x84;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset = 0xa4;
                    uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_selector = 0xa1ccb98e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset = 0x1c;
                    uint256 constant Order_size = 0x100;
                    uint256 constant Order_trader_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Order_collection_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Order_listingsRoot_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Order_numberOfListings_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Order_expirationTime_offset = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Order_assetType_offset = 0xa0;
                    uint256 constant Order_makerFee_offset = 0xc0;
                    uint256 constant Order_salt_offset = 0xe0;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Listing_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Listing_index_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Listing_tokenId_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Listing_amount_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Listing_price_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Taker_size = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Taker_tokenId_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Taker_amount_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_salt_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_leaf_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_value_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_size = 0xa0;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_trader_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_id_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_amount_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_collection_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_assetType_offset = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_selector_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_base_size = 0xa0; // size of the executionBatch without the flattened dynamic elements
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_taker_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_length_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset = 0x80;
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
                    struct TakeAsk {
                        Order[] orders;
                        Exchange[] exchanges;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signatures;
                        address tokenRecipient;
                    }
                    struct TakeAskSingle {
                        Order order;
                        Exchange exchange;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signature;
                        address tokenRecipient;
                    }
                    struct TakeBid {
                        Order[] orders;
                        Exchange[] exchanges;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signatures;
                    }
                    struct TakeBidSingle {
                        Order order;
                        Exchange exchange;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signature;
                    }
                    enum AssetType {
                        ERC721,
                        ERC1155
                    }
                    enum OrderType {
                        ASK,
                        BID
                    }
                    struct Exchange { // Size: 0x80
                        uint256 index; // 0x00
                        bytes32[] proof; // 0x20
                        Listing listing; // 0x40
                        Taker taker; // 0x60
                    }
                    struct Listing { // Size: 0x80
                        uint256 index; // 0x00
                        uint256 tokenId; // 0x20
                        uint256 amount; // 0x40
                        uint256 price; // 0x60
                    }
                    struct Taker { // Size: 0x40
                        uint256 tokenId; // 0x00
                        uint256 amount; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct Order { // Size: 0x100
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        address collection; // 0x20
                        bytes32 listingsRoot; // 0x40
                        uint256 numberOfListings; // 0x60
                        uint256 expirationTime; // 0x80
                        AssetType assetType; // 0xa0
                        FeeRate makerFee; // 0xc0
                        uint256 salt; // 0xe0
                    }
                    /*
                    Reference only; struct is composed manually using calldata formatting in execution
                    struct ExecutionBatch { // Size: 0x80
                        address taker; // 0x00
                        OrderType orderType; // 0x20
                        Transfer[] transfers; // 0x40
                        uint256 length; // 0x60
                    }
                    */
                    struct Transfer { // Size: 0xa0
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        uint256 id; // 0x20
                        uint256 amount; // 0x40
                        address collection; // 0x60
                        AssetType assetType; // 0x80
                    }
                    struct FungibleTransfers {
                        uint256 totalProtocolFee;
                        uint256 totalSellerTransfer;
                        uint256 totalTakerFee;
                        uint256 feeRecipientId;
                        uint256 makerId;
                        address[] feeRecipients;
                        address[] makers;
                        uint256[] makerTransfers;
                        uint256[] feeTransfers;
                        AtomicExecution[] executions;
                    }
                    struct AtomicExecution { // Size: 0xe0
                        uint256 makerId; // 0x00
                        uint256 sellerAmount; // 0x20
                        uint256 makerFeeRecipientId; // 0x40
                        uint256 makerFeeAmount; // 0x60
                        uint256 takerFeeAmount; // 0x80
                        uint256 protocolFeeAmount; // 0xa0
                        StateUpdate stateUpdate; // 0xc0
                    }
                    struct StateUpdate { // Size: 0xa0
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        bytes32 hash; // 0x20
                        uint256 index; // 0x40
                        uint256 value; // 0x60
                        uint256 maxAmount; // 0x80
                    }
                    struct Fees { // Size: 0x40
                        FeeRate protocolFee; // 0x00
                        FeeRate takerFee; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct FeeRate { // Size: 0x40
                        address recipient; // 0x00
                        uint16 rate; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct Cancel {
                        bytes32 hash;
                        uint256 index;
                        uint256 amount;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import {
                        TakeAsk,
                        TakeBid,
                        TakeAskSingle,
                        TakeBidSingle,
                        Order,
                        Exchange,
                        Fees,
                        FeeRate,
                        AssetType,
                        OrderType,
                        Transfer,
                        FungibleTransfers,
                        StateUpdate,
                        Cancel,
                        Listing
                    } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                    interface IBlurExchangeV2 {
                        error InsufficientFunds();
                        error TokenTransferFailed();
                        error InvalidOrder();
                        error ProtocolFeeTooHigh();
                        event NewProtocolFee(address indexed recipient, uint16 indexed rate);
                        event NewGovernor(address indexed governor);
                        event NewBlockRange(uint256 blockRange);
                        event CancelTrade(address indexed user, bytes32 hash, uint256 index, uint256 amount);
                        event NonceIncremented(address indexed user, uint256 newNonce);
                        event SetOracle(address indexed user, bool approved);
                        function initialize() external;
                        function setProtocolFee(address recipient, uint16 rate) external;
                        function setGovernor(address _governor) external;
                        function setOracle(address oracle, bool approved) external;
                        function setBlockRange(uint256 _blockRange) external;
                        function cancelTrades(Cancel[] memory cancels) external;
                        function incrementNonce() external;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                              EXECUTION WRAPPERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function takeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external payable;
                        function takeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external;
                        function takeAskSingle(TakeAskSingle memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external payable;
                        function takeBidSingle(TakeBidSingle memory inputs, bytes calldata oracleSignature) external;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            EXECUTION POOL WRAPPERS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function takeAskSinglePool(
                            TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                            uint256 amountToWithdraw
                        ) external payable;
                        function takeAskPool(
                            TakeAsk memory inputs,
                            bytes calldata oracleSignature,
                            uint256 amountToWithdraw
                        ) external payable;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    /// @notice Upgradeable gas optimized reentrancy protection for smart contracts.
                    /// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)
                    abstract contract ReentrancyGuardUpgradeable {
                        uint256 private locked;
                        function __Reentrancy_init() internal {
                            locked = 1;
                        }
                        modifier nonReentrant() virtual {
                            require(locked == 1, "REENTRANCY");
                            locked = 2;
                            _;
                            locked = 1;
                        }
                        uint256[49] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                     * specific functions.
                     *
                     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                     *
                     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                     * the owner.
                     */
                    abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                        address private _owner;
                        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                         */
                        function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                            __Ownable_init_unchained();
                        }
                        function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                         */
                        modifier onlyOwner() {
                            _checkOwner();
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                         */
                        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                            return _owner;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                         */
                        function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                         *
                         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                         */
                        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                            _transferOwnership(address(0));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Can only be called by the current owner.
                         */
                        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Internal function without access restriction.
                         */
                        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                            address oldOwner = _owner;
                            _owner = newOwner;
                            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[49] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.1) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                    import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                     * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                     * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                     * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                     *
                     * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                     * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                     * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                     *
                     * For example:
                     *
                     * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                     * ```
                     * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                     *     function initialize() initializer public {
                     *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                     *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                     *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                     * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                     *
                     * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                     * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                     *
                     * [CAUTION]
                     * ====
                     * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                     *
                     * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                     * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                     * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                     *
                     * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                     * ```
                     * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                     * constructor() {
                     *     _disableInitializers();
                     * }
                     * ```
                     * ====
                     */
                    abstract contract Initializable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                         * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                         */
                        uint8 private _initialized;
                        /**
                         * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                         */
                        bool private _initializing;
                        /**
                         * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                         */
                        event Initialized(uint8 version);
                        /**
                         * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                         * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                         *
                         * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                         * constructor.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                         */
                        modifier initializer() {
                            bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                            require(
                                (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                                "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                            );
                            _initialized = 1;
                            if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                _initializing = true;
                            }
                            _;
                            if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                _initializing = false;
                                emit Initialized(1);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                         * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                         * used to initialize parent contracts.
                         *
                         * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                         * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                         *
                         * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                         * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                         *
                         * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                         * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                         *
                         * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                         */
                        modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                            require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                            _initialized = version;
                            _initializing = true;
                            _;
                            _initializing = false;
                            emit Initialized(version);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                         * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                         */
                        modifier onlyInitializing() {
                            require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                         * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                         * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                         * through proxies.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                         */
                        function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                            require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                            if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                                _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                                emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                         */
                        function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                            return _initialized;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                         */
                        function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                            return _initializing;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                     * is concerned).
                     *
                     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                     */
                    abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                        function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                            return msg.sender;
                        }
                        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                            return msg.data;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                    /**
                     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                     */
                    library AddressUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                         *
                         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                         * types of addresses:
                         *
                         *  - an externally-owned account
                         *  - a contract in construction
                         *  - an address where a contract will be created
                         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                         * ====
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                         *
                         * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                         * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                         * constructor.
                         * ====
                         */
                        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                            // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                            // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                            // of the constructor execution.
                            return account.code.length > 0;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                         *
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                         *
                         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                         */
                        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                         * function instead.
                         *
                         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                         *
                         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `target` must be a contract.
                         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                         * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.8._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                            address target,
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                    // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                    // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                }
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                         * revert reason or using the provided one.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.3._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResult(
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                }
                            } else {
                                revert(errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                     * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                     */
                    interface IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                         * address.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                         * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                         * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                         */
                        function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                    import "../beacon/IBeaconUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/IERC1967Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../utils/StorageSlotUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     *
                     * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                     */
                    abstract contract ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1967Upgradeable {
                        function __ERC1967Upgrade_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __ERC1967Upgrade_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                        bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                         */
                        function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCall(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                _functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                            // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                            // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                            if (StorageSlotUpgradeable.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            } else {
                                try IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                    require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                } catch {
                                    revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                }
                                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current admin.
                         */
                        function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                         */
                        function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                            require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                         *
                         * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                         */
                        function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                            emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                            _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                         * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                         */
                        function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                         */
                        function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                            require(
                                AddressUpgradeable.isContract(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                            );
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                         * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                         *
                         * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                            address newBeacon,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                            emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                _functionDelegateCall(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function _functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) private returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                            // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                            return AddressUpgradeable.verifyCallResult(success, returndata, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                     */
                    interface IBeaconUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                         *
                         * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                         */
                        function implementation() external view returns (address);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.9._
                     */
                    interface IERC1967Upgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                         */
                        event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                         */
                        event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                         */
                        event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                     *
                     * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                     * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                     *
                     * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                     *
                     * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                     * ```
                     * contract ERC1967 {
                     *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                     *
                     *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                     *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                     *     }
                     *
                     *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                     *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                     *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                     */
                    library StorageSlotUpgradeable {
                        struct AddressSlot {
                            address value;
                        }
                        struct BooleanSlot {
                            bool value;
                        }
                        struct Bytes32Slot {
                            bytes32 value;
                        }
                        struct Uint256Slot {
                            uint256 value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { MerkleProof } from "lib/openzeppelin-contracts/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
                    import { Signatures } from "./Signatures.sol";
                    import { AssetType, Order, Exchange, Listing, OrderType, FeeRate, Fees, Taker } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                    import { IValidation } from "./interfaces/IValidation.sol";
                    abstract contract Validation is IValidation, Signatures {
                        uint256 internal constant _BASIS_POINTS = 10_000;
                        uint256 internal constant _MAX_PROTOCOL_FEE_RATE = 250;
                        FeeRate public protocolFee;
                        /* amountTaken[user][orderHash][listingIndex] */
                        mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => mapping(uint256 => uint256))) public amountTaken;
                        constructor(address proxy) Signatures(proxy) {}
                        /**
                         * @notice Check if an order has expired
                         * @param order Order to check liveness
                         * @return Order is live
                         */
                        function _checkLiveness(Order memory order) private view returns (bool) {
                            return (order.expirationTime > block.timestamp);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Check that the fees to be taken will not overflow the purchase price
                         * @param makerFee Maker fee amount
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                         * @return Fees are valid
                         */
                        function _checkFee(FeeRate memory makerFee, Fees memory fees) private pure returns (bool) {
                            return makerFee.rate + fees.takerFee.rate + fees.protocolFee.rate <= _BASIS_POINTS;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Validate a list of orders and prepare arrays for recording pending fulfillments
                         * @param orders List of orders
                         * @param orderType Order type for all orders
                         * @param signatures Bytes array of the order signatures
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                         */
                        function _validateOrders(
                            Order[] memory orders,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            bytes memory signatures,
                            Fees memory fees
                        ) internal view returns (bool[] memory validOrders, uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken) {
                            uint256 ordersLength = orders.length;
                            validOrders = new bool[](ordersLength);
                            pendingAmountTaken = new uint256[][](ordersLength);
                            for (uint256 i; i < ordersLength; ) {
                                pendingAmountTaken[i] = new uint256[](orders[i].numberOfListings);
                                validOrders[i] = _validateOrder(orders[i], orderType, signatures, fees, i);
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Validate an order
                         * @param order Order to validate
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param signatures Bytes array of order signatures
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                         * @param signatureIndex Index of the order signature
                         * @return Validity of the order
                         */
                        function _validateOrder(
                            Order memory order,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            bytes memory signatures,
                            Fees memory fees,
                            uint256 signatureIndex
                        ) internal view returns (bool) {
                            bytes32 orderHash = hashOrder(order, orderType);
                            /* After hashing, the salt is no longer needed so we can store the order hash here. */
                            order.salt = uint256(orderHash);
                            return _verifyAuthorization(
                                order.trader,
                                orderHash,
                                signatures,
                                signatureIndex
                            ) &&
                                _checkLiveness(order) &&
                                _checkFee(order.makerFee, fees);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Validate a listing (only valid if the order has be prevalidated)
                         * @dev Validation can be manipulated by inputting the same order twice in the orders array,
                         * which will effectively bypass the `pendingAmountTaken` check. There is a safety check at the
                         * execution phase that will revert the transaction if this manipulation overdraws an order.
                         * @param order Order of the listing
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                         * @param validOrders List indicated which orders were validated
                         * @param pendingAmountTaken Pending fulfillments from the current batch
                         * @return validListing Validity of the listing
                         */
                        function _validateListingFromBatch(
                            Order memory order,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            bool[] memory validOrders,
                            uint256[][] memory pendingAmountTaken
                        ) internal view returns (bool validListing) {
                            Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                            uint256 listingIndex = listing.index;
                            uint256 amountTaken = amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listingIndex];
                            uint256 pendingAmountTaken = pendingAmountTaken[exchange.index][listingIndex];
                            uint256 takerAmount = exchange.taker.amount;
                            unchecked {
                                validListing =
                                    validOrders[exchange.index] &&
                                    _validateListing(order, orderType, exchange) &&
                                    pendingAmountTaken + takerAmount <= type(uint256).max - amountTaken &&
                                    amountTaken + pendingAmountTaken + takerAmount <= listing.amount;
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Validate a listing and its proposed exchange
                         * @param order Order of the listing
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                         * @return validListing Validity of the listing and its proposed exchange
                         */
                        function _validateListing(
                            Order memory order,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            Exchange memory exchange
                        ) private pure returns (bool validListing) {
                            Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                            validListing = MerkleProof.verify(exchange.proof, order.listingsRoot, hashListing(listing));
                            Taker memory taker = exchange.taker;
                            if (orderType == OrderType.ASK) {
                                if (order.assetType == AssetType.ERC721) {
                                    validListing = validListing && taker.amount == 1 && listing.amount == 1;
                                }
                                validListing = validListing && listing.tokenId == taker.tokenId;
                            } else {
                                if (order.assetType == AssetType.ERC721) {
                                    validListing = validListing && taker.amount == 1;
                                } else {
                                    validListing = validListing && listing.tokenId == taker.tokenId;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Validate both the listing and it's parent order (only for single executions)
                         * @param order Order of the listing
                         * @param orderType Order type
                         * @param exchange Exchange containing the listing
                         * @param signature Order signature
                         * @param fees Protocol and taker fee rates
                         * @return Validity of the order and listing
                         */
                        function _validateOrderAndListing(
                            Order memory order,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            Exchange memory exchange,
                            bytes memory signature,
                            Fees memory fees
                        ) internal view returns (bool) {
                            Listing memory listing = exchange.listing;
                            uint256 listingIndex = listing.index;
                            return
                                _validateOrder(order, orderType, signature, fees, 0) &&
                                _validateListing(order, orderType, exchange) &&
                                amountTaken[order.trader][bytes32(order.salt)][listingIndex] + exchange.taker.amount <=
                                listing.amount;
                        }
                        uint256[49] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { AssetType, OrderType, Transfer } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                    interface IDelegate {
                        function transfer(
                            address caller,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            Transfer[] calldata transfers,
                            uint256 length
                        ) external returns (bool[] memory successful);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import {
                        Fees,
                        FeeRate,
                        Transfer,
                        OrderType
                    } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                    interface IExecutor {
                        error ETHTransferFailed();
                        error PoolTransferFailed();
                        error PoolWithdrawFromFailed();
                        error PoolDepositFailed();
                        error OrderFulfilled();
                        event Execution(
                            Transfer transfer,
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 listingIndex,
                            uint256 price,
                            FeeRate makerFee,
                            Fees fees,
                            OrderType orderType
                        );
                        event Execution721Packed(
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                            uint256 collectionPriceSide
                        );
                        event Execution721TakerFeePacked(
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                            uint256 collectionPriceSide,
                            uint256 takerFeeRecipientRate
                        );
                        event Execution721MakerFeePacked(
                            bytes32 orderHash,
                            uint256 tokenIdListingIndexTrader,
                            uint256 collectionPriceSide,
                            uint256 makerFeeRecipientRate
                        );
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
                     *
                     * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
                     * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
                     * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
                     *
                     * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
                     * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
                     * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
                     * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
                     * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
                     * against this attack out of the box.
                     */
                    library MerkleProof {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
                         * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
                         * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
                         * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                         */
                        function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                            return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
                            return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
                         * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
                         * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
                         * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.4._
                         */
                        function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                            bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                                computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                            }
                            return computedHash;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                            bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                                computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                            }
                            return computedHash;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
                         * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
                         *
                         * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function multiProofVerify(
                            bytes32[] memory proof,
                            bool[] memory proofFlags,
                            bytes32 root,
                            bytes32[] memory leaves
                        ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                            return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
                         *
                         * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
                            bytes32[] calldata proof,
                            bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                            bytes32 root,
                            bytes32[] memory leaves
                        ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                            return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
                         * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
                         * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
                         * respectively.
                         *
                         * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
                         * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
                         * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function processMultiProof(
                            bytes32[] memory proof,
                            bool[] memory proofFlags,
                            bytes32[] memory leaves
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                            // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                            // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                            // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                            // the merkle tree.
                            uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                            uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                            // Check proof validity.
                            require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                            // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                            // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                            bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                            uint256 leafPos = 0;
                            uint256 hashPos = 0;
                            uint256 proofPos = 0;
                            // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                            // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                            //   get the next hash.
                            // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                            //   `proof` array.
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                                bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                                bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                                    ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                                    : proof[proofPos++];
                                hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                            }
                            if (totalHashes > 0) {
                                unchecked {
                                    return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                                }
                            } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                                return leaves[0];
                            } else {
                                return proof[0];
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
                         *
                         * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.7._
                         */
                        function processMultiProofCalldata(
                            bytes32[] calldata proof,
                            bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                            bytes32[] memory leaves
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                            // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                            // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                            // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                            // the merkle tree.
                            uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                            uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                            // Check proof validity.
                            require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                            // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                            // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                            bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                            uint256 leafPos = 0;
                            uint256 hashPos = 0;
                            uint256 proofPos = 0;
                            // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                            // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                            //   get the next hash.
                            // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                            //   `proof` array.
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                                bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                                bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                                    ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                                    : proof[proofPos++];
                                hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                            }
                            if (totalHashes > 0) {
                                unchecked {
                                    return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                                }
                            } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                                return leaves[0];
                            } else {
                                return proof[0];
                            }
                        }
                        function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
                        }
                        function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                mstore(0x00, a)
                                mstore(0x20, b)
                                value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                    import {
                        TakeAsk,
                        TakeBid,
                        TakeAskSingle,
                        TakeBidSingle,
                        FeeRate,
                        Order,
                        OrderType,
                        AssetType,
                        Listing
                    } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                    import { ISignatures } from "./interfaces/ISignatures.sol";
                    abstract contract Signatures is ISignatures {
                        string private constant _NAME = "Blur Exchange";
                        string private constant _VERSION = "1.0";
                        bytes32 private immutable _FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH;
                        bytes32 private immutable _ORDER_TYPEHASH;
                        bytes32 private immutable _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                        mapping(address => uint256) public oracles;
                        mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                        uint256 public blockRange;
                        constructor(address proxy) {
                            (_FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH, _ORDER_TYPEHASH, _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR) = _createTypehashes(proxy);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Verify the domain separator produced during deployment of the implementation matches that of the proxy
                         */
                        function verifyDomain() public view {
                            bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash = keccak256(
                                bytes.concat(
                                    "EIP712Domain(",
                                    "string name,",
                                    "string version,",
                                    "uint256 chainId,",
                                    "address verifyingContract",
                                    ")"
                                )
                            );
                            bytes32 domainSeparator = _hashDomain(
                                eip712DomainTypehash,
                                keccak256(bytes(_NAME)),
                                keccak256(bytes(_VERSION)),
                                address(this)
                            );
                            if (_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR != domainSeparator) {
                                revert InvalidDomain();
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Return version and domain separator
                         */
                        function information() external view returns (string memory version, bytes32 domainSeparator) {
                            version = _VERSION;
                            domainSeparator = _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of TakeAsk calldata with an approved caller
                         * @param inputs TakeAsk inputs
                         * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                         * @return Calldata hash
                         */
                        function hashTakeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of TakeBid calldata with an approved caller
                         * @param inputs TakeBid inputs
                         * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                         * @return Calldata hash
                         */
                        function hashTakeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of TakeAskSingle calldata with an approved caller
                         * @param inputs TakeAskSingle inputs
                         * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                         * @return Calldata hash
                         */
                        function hashTakeAskSingle(
                            TakeAskSingle memory inputs,
                            address _caller
                        ) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of TakeBidSingle calldata with an approved caller
                         * @param inputs TakeBidSingle inputs
                         * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                         * @return Calldata hash
                         */
                        function hashTakeBidSingle(
                            TakeBidSingle memory inputs,
                            address _caller
                        ) external pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return _hashCalldata(_caller);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create an EIP712 hash of an Order
                         * @dev Includes two additional parameters not in the struct (orderType, nonce)
                         * @param order Order to hash
                         * @param orderType OrderType of the Order
                         * @return Order EIP712 hash
                         */
                        function hashOrder(Order memory order, OrderType orderType) public view returns (bytes32) {
                            return
                                keccak256(
                                    abi.encode(
                                        _ORDER_TYPEHASH,
                                        order.trader,
                                        order.collection,
                                        order.listingsRoot,
                                        order.numberOfListings,
                                        order.expirationTime,
                                        order.assetType,
                                        _hashFeeRate(order.makerFee),
                                        order.salt,
                                        orderType,
                                        nonces[order.trader]
                                    )
                                );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of a Listing struct
                         * @param listing Listing to hash
                         * @return Listing hash
                         */
                        function hashListing(Listing memory listing) public pure returns (bytes32) {
                            return keccak256(abi.encode(listing.index, listing.tokenId, listing.amount, listing.price));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create a hash of calldata with an approved caller
                         * @param _caller Address approved to execute the calldata
                         * @return hash Calldata hash
                         */
                        function _hashCalldata(address _caller) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {
                            assembly {
                                let nextPointer := mload(0x40)
                                let size := add(sub(nextPointer, 0x80), 0x20)
                                mstore(nextPointer, _caller)
                                hash := keccak256(0x80, size)
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create an EIP712 hash of a FeeRate struct
                         * @param feeRate FeeRate to hash
                         * @return FeeRate EIP712 hash
                         */
                        function _hashFeeRate(FeeRate memory feeRate) private view returns (bytes32) {
                            return keccak256(abi.encode(_FEE_RATE_TYPEHASH, feeRate.recipient, feeRate.rate));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create an EIP712 hash to sign
                         * @param hash Primary EIP712 object hash
                         * @return EIP712 hash
                         */
                        function _hashToSign(bytes32 hash) private view returns (bytes32) {
                            return keccak256(bytes.concat(bytes2(0x1901), _DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, hash));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Generate all EIP712 Typehashes
                         */
                        function _createTypehashes(
                            address proxy
                        )
                            private
                            view
                            returns (bytes32 feeRateTypehash, bytes32 orderTypehash, bytes32 domainSeparator)
                        {
                            bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash = keccak256(
                                bytes.concat(
                                    "EIP712Domain(",
                                    "string name,",
                                    "string version,",
                                    "uint256 chainId,",
                                    "address verifyingContract",
                                    ")"
                                )
                            );
                            bytes memory feeRateTypestring = "FeeRate(address recipient,uint16 rate)";
                            orderTypehash = keccak256(
                                bytes.concat(
                                    "Order(",
                                    "address trader,",
                                    "address collection,",
                                    "bytes32 listingsRoot,",
                                    "uint256 numberOfListings,",
                                    "uint256 expirationTime,",
                                    "uint8 assetType,",
                                    "FeeRate makerFee,",
                                    "uint256 salt,",
                                    "uint8 orderType,",
                                    "uint256 nonce",
                                    ")",
                                    feeRateTypestring
                                )
                            );
                            feeRateTypehash = keccak256(feeRateTypestring);
                            domainSeparator = _hashDomain(
                                eip712DomainTypehash,
                                keccak256(bytes(_NAME)),
                                keccak256(bytes(_VERSION)),
                                proxy
                            );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Create an EIP712 domain separator
                         * @param eip712DomainTypehash Typehash of the EIP712Domain struct
                         * @param nameHash Hash of the contract name
                         * @param versionHash Hash of the version string
                         * @param proxy Address of the proxy this implementation will be behind
                         * @return EIP712Domain hash
                         */
                        function _hashDomain(
                            bytes32 eip712DomainTypehash,
                            bytes32 nameHash,
                            bytes32 versionHash,
                            address proxy
                        ) private view returns (bytes32) {
                            return
                                keccak256(
                                    abi.encode(eip712DomainTypehash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, proxy)
                                );
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Verify EIP712 signature
                         * @param signer Address of the alleged signer
                         * @param hash EIP712 hash
                         * @param signatures Packed bytes array of order signatures
                         * @param index Index of the signature to verify
                         * @return authorized Validity of the signature
                         */
                        function _verifyAuthorization(
                            address signer,
                            bytes32 hash,
                            bytes memory signatures,
                            uint256 index
                        ) internal view returns (bool authorized) {
                            bytes32 hashToSign = _hashToSign(hash);
                            bytes32 r;
                            bytes32 s;
                            uint8 v;
                            assembly {
                                let signatureOffset := add(add(signatures, One_word), mul(Signatures_size, index))
                                r := mload(signatureOffset)
                                s := mload(add(signatureOffset, Signatures_s_offset))
                                v := shr(Bytes1_shift, mload(add(signatureOffset, Signatures_v_offset)))
                            }
                            authorized = _verify(signer, hashToSign, v, r, s);
                        }
                        modifier verifyOracleSignature(bytes32 hash, bytes calldata oracleSignature) {
                            bytes32 r;
                            bytes32 s;
                            uint8 v;
                            uint32 blockNumber;
                            address oracle;
                            assembly {
                                let signatureOffset := oracleSignature.offset
                                r := calldataload(signatureOffset)
                                s := calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_s_offset))
                                v := shr(Bytes1_shift, calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_v_offset)))
                                blockNumber := shr(
                                    Bytes4_shift,
                                    calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset))
                                )
                                oracle := shr(
                                    Bytes20_shift,
                                    calldataload(add(signatureOffset, OracleSignatures_oracle_offset))
                                )
                            }
                            if (blockNumber + blockRange < block.number) {
                                revert ExpiredOracleSignature();
                            }
                            if (oracles[oracle] == 0) {
                                revert UnauthorizedOracle();
                            }
                            if (!_verify(oracle, keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hash, blockNumber)), v, r, s)) {
                                revert InvalidOracleSignature();
                            }
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @notice Verify signature of digest
                         * @param signer Address of expected signer
                         * @param digest Signature digest
                         * @param v v parameter
                         * @param r r parameter
                         * @param s s parameter
                         */
                        function _verify(
                            address signer,
                            bytes32 digest,
                            uint8 v,
                            bytes32 r,
                            bytes32 s
                        ) private pure returns (bool valid) {
                            address recoveredSigner = ecrecover(digest, v, r, s);
                            if (recoveredSigner != address(0) && recoveredSigner == signer) {
                                valid = true;
                            }
                        }
                        uint256[47] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { FeeRate } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                    interface IValidation {
                        function protocolFee() external view returns (address, uint16);
                        function amountTaken(address user, bytes32 hash, uint256 listingIndex) external view returns (uint256);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import {
                        TakeAsk,
                        TakeBid,
                        TakeAskSingle,
                        TakeBidSingle,
                        Order,
                        OrderType,
                        Listing
                    } from "../lib/Structs.sol";
                    interface ISignatures {
                        error Unauthorized();
                        error ExpiredOracleSignature();
                        error UnauthorizedOracle();
                        error InvalidOracleSignature();
                        error InvalidDomain();
                        function oracles(address oracle) external view returns (uint256);
                        function nonces(address user) external view returns (uint256);
                        function blockRange() external view returns (uint256);
                        function verifyDomain() external view;
                        function information() external view returns (string memory version, bytes32 domainSeparator);
                        function hashListing(Listing memory listing) external pure returns (bytes32);
                        function hashOrder(Order memory order, OrderType orderType) external view returns (bytes32);
                        function hashTakeAsk(TakeAsk memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                        function hashTakeBid(TakeBid memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                        function hashTakeAskSingle(TakeAskSingle memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                        function hashTakeBidSingle(TakeBidSingle memory inputs, address _caller) external pure returns (bytes32);
                    }
                    

                    File 5 of 6: Delegate
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import { ERC721 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC721.sol";
                    import { ERC1155 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol";
                    import { ERC20 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
                    import "./lib/Constants.sol";
                    import { AssetType, OrderType, Transfer } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
                    contract Delegate {
                        error Unauthorized();
                        error InvalidLength();
                        address private immutable _EXCHANGE;
                        constructor(address exchange) {
                            _EXCHANGE = exchange;
                        }
                        modifier onlyApproved() {
                            if (msg.sender != _EXCHANGE) {
                                revert Unauthorized();
                            }
                            _;
                        }
                        function transfer(
                            address taker,
                            OrderType orderType,
                            Transfer[] calldata transfers,
                            uint256 length
                        ) external onlyApproved returns (bool[] memory successful) {
                            if (transfers.length < length) {
                                revert InvalidLength();
                            }
                            successful = new bool[](length);
                            for (uint256 i; i < length; ) {
                                assembly {
                                    let calldataPointer := mload(0x40)
                                    let transfersPointer := add(transfers.offset, mul(Transfer_size, i))
                                    let assetType := calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_assetType_offset))
                                    switch assetType
                                    case 0 {
                                        // AssetType_ERC721
                                        mstore(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                        switch orderType
                                        case 0 {
                                            // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                            mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                            mstore(
                                                add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                                calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                            )
                                        }
                                        case 1 {
                                            // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                            mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                            mstore(
                                                add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                                calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                            )
                                        }
                                        default {
                                            revert(0, 0)
                                        }
                                        mstore(
                                            add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                            calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset))
                                        )
                                        let collection := calldataload(
                                            add(transfersPointer, Transfer_collection_offset)
                                        )
                                        let success := call(
                                            gas(),
                                            collection,
                                            0,
                                            calldataPointer,
                                            ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                            0,
                                            0
                                        )
                                        mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                                    }
                                    case 1 {
                                        // AssetType_ERC1155
                                        mstore(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                        switch orderType
                                        case 0 {
                                            // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                            mstore(
                                                add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                                calldataload(
                                                    add(
                                                        transfersPointer,
                                                        Transfer_trader_offset
                                                    )
                                                )
                                            )
                                            mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                        }
                                        case 1 {
                                            // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                            mstore(
                                                add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                                calldataload(
                                                    add(
                                                        transfersPointer,
                                                        Transfer_trader_offset
                                                    )
                                                )
                                            )
                                            mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                        }
                                        default {
                                            revert(0, 0)
                                        }
                                        mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset), 0xa0)
                                        mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset), 0)
                                        mstore(
                                            add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                            calldataload(
                                                add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset)
                                            )
                                        )
                                        mstore(
                                            add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset),
                                            calldataload(
                                                add(
                                                    transfersPointer,
                                                    Transfer_amount_offset
                                                )
                                            )
                                        )
                                        let collection := calldataload(
                                            add(
                                                transfersPointer,
                                                Transfer_collection_offset
                                            )
                                        )
                                        let success := call(
                                            gas(),
                                            collection,
                                            0,
                                            calldataPointer,
                                            ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                            0,
                                            0
                                        )
                                        mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                                    }
                                    default {
                                        revert(0, 0)
                                    }
                                }
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                    pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                    /// @notice Modern, minimalist, and gas efficient ERC-721 implementation.
                    /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
                    abstract contract ERC721 {
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                     EVENTS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed id);
                        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 indexed id);
                        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             METADATA STORAGE/LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        string public name;
                        string public symbol;
                        function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC721 BALANCE/OWNER STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        mapping(uint256 => address) internal _ownerOf;
                        mapping(address => uint256) internal _balanceOf;
                        function ownerOf(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address owner) {
                            require((owner = _ownerOf[id]) != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                        }
                        function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                            require(owner != address(0), "ZERO_ADDRESS");
                            return _balanceOf[owner];
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             ERC721 APPROVAL STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        mapping(uint256 => address) public getApproved;
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                   CONSTRUCTOR
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        constructor(string memory _name, string memory _symbol) {
                            name = _name;
                            symbol = _symbol;
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  ERC721 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function approve(address spender, uint256 id) public virtual {
                            address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                            require(msg.sender == owner || isApprovedForAll[owner][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                            getApproved[id] = spender;
                            emit Approval(owner, spender, id);
                        }
                        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                            isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                            emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                        }
                        function transferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 id
                        ) public virtual {
                            require(from == _ownerOf[id], "WRONG_FROM");
                            require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                            require(
                                msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender] || msg.sender == getApproved[id],
                                "NOT_AUTHORIZED"
                            );
                            // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                            // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                            unchecked {
                                _balanceOf[from]--;
                                _balanceOf[to]++;
                            }
                            _ownerOf[id] = to;
                            delete getApproved[id];
                            emit Transfer(from, to, id);
                        }
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 id
                        ) public virtual {
                            transferFrom(from, to, id);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0 ||
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, "") ==
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 id,
                            bytes calldata data
                        ) public virtual {
                            transferFrom(from, to, id);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0 ||
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, data) ==
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  ERC165 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                            return
                                interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                                interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721
                                interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721Metadata
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function _mint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                            require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                            require(_ownerOf[id] == address(0), "ALREADY_MINTED");
                            // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic.
                            unchecked {
                                _balanceOf[to]++;
                            }
                            _ownerOf[id] = to;
                            emit Transfer(address(0), to, id);
                        }
                        function _burn(uint256 id) internal virtual {
                            address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                            require(owner != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                            // Ownership check above ensures no underflow.
                            unchecked {
                                _balanceOf[owner]--;
                            }
                            delete _ownerOf[id];
                            delete getApproved[id];
                            emit Transfer(owner, address(0), id);
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            INTERNAL SAFE MINT LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function _safeMint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                            _mint(to, id);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0 ||
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, "") ==
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function _safeMint(
                            address to,
                            uint256 id,
                            bytes memory data
                        ) internal virtual {
                            _mint(to, id);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0 ||
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, data) ==
                                    ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC721 tokens.
                    /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
                    abstract contract ERC721TokenReceiver {
                        function onERC721Received(
                            address,
                            address,
                            uint256,
                            bytes calldata
                        ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                            return ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                    pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                    /// @notice Minimalist and gas efficient standard ERC1155 implementation.
                    /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
                    abstract contract ERC1155 {
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                     EVENTS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        event TransferSingle(
                            address indexed operator,
                            address indexed from,
                            address indexed to,
                            uint256 id,
                            uint256 amount
                        );
                        event TransferBatch(
                            address indexed operator,
                            address indexed from,
                            address indexed to,
                            uint256[] ids,
                            uint256[] amounts
                        );
                        event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                        event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                 ERC1155 STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) public balanceOf;
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                 METADATA LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function uri(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  ERC1155 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                            isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                            emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                        }
                        function safeTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 id,
                            uint256 amount,
                            bytes calldata data
                        ) public virtual {
                            require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                            balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                            balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                            emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, to, id, amount);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0
                                    ? to != address(0)
                                    : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, from, id, amount, data) ==
                                        ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256[] calldata ids,
                            uint256[] calldata amounts,
                            bytes calldata data
                        ) public virtual {
                            require(ids.length == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                            require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                            // Storing these outside the loop saves ~15 gas per iteration.
                            uint256 id;
                            uint256 amount;
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ) {
                                id = ids[i];
                                amount = amounts[i];
                                balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                                balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                                // An array can't have a total length
                                // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                            emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, to, ids, amounts);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0
                                    ? to != address(0)
                                    : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, from, ids, amounts, data) ==
                                        ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata owners, uint256[] calldata ids)
                            public
                            view
                            virtual
                            returns (uint256[] memory balances)
                        {
                            require(owners.length == ids.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                            balances = new uint256[](owners.length);
                            // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                            // the array index counter which cannot possibly overflow.
                            unchecked {
                                for (uint256 i = 0; i < owners.length; ++i) {
                                    balances[i] = balanceOf[owners[i]][ids[i]];
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  ERC165 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                            return
                                interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                                interfaceId == 0xd9b67a26 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155
                                interfaceId == 0x0e89341c; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155MetadataURI
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function _mint(
                            address to,
                            uint256 id,
                            uint256 amount,
                            bytes memory data
                        ) internal virtual {
                            balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                            emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0), to, id, amount);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0
                                    ? to != address(0)
                                    : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, amount, data) ==
                                        ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function _batchMint(
                            address to,
                            uint256[] memory ids,
                            uint256[] memory amounts,
                            bytes memory data
                        ) internal virtual {
                            uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                            require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                                balanceOf[to][ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                                // An array can't have a total length
                                // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                            emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                            require(
                                to.code.length == 0
                                    ? to != address(0)
                                    : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, address(0), ids, amounts, data) ==
                                        ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                                "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                            );
                        }
                        function _batchBurn(
                            address from,
                            uint256[] memory ids,
                            uint256[] memory amounts
                        ) internal virtual {
                            uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                            require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                                balanceOf[from][ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                                // An array can't have a total length
                                // larger than the max uint256 value.
                                unchecked {
                                    ++i;
                                }
                            }
                            emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                        }
                        function _burn(
                            address from,
                            uint256 id,
                            uint256 amount
                        ) internal virtual {
                            balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                            emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, address(0), id, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC1155 tokens.
                    /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
                    abstract contract ERC1155TokenReceiver {
                        function onERC1155Received(
                            address,
                            address,
                            uint256,
                            uint256,
                            bytes calldata
                        ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                            return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector;
                        }
                        function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                            address,
                            address,
                            uint256[] calldata,
                            uint256[] calldata,
                            bytes calldata
                        ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                            return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
                    pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
                    /// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
                    /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
                    /// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
                    /// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
                    abstract contract ERC20 {
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                     EVENTS
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                        event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                METADATA STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        string public name;
                        string public symbol;
                        uint8 public immutable decimals;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                  ERC20 STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        uint256 public totalSupply;
                        mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;
                        mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                EIP-2612 STORAGE
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
                        bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                        mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                   CONSTRUCTOR
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        constructor(
                            string memory _name,
                            string memory _symbol,
                            uint8 _decimals
                        ) {
                            name = _name;
                            symbol = _symbol;
                            decimals = _decimals;
                            INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                            INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                   ERC20 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                            allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
                            emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                            return true;
                        }
                        function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                            balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
                            // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                            // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                            unchecked {
                                balanceOf[to] += amount;
                            }
                            emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                            return true;
                        }
                        function transferFrom(
                            address from,
                            address to,
                            uint256 amount
                        ) public virtual returns (bool) {
                            uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.
                            if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
                            balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                            // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                            // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                            unchecked {
                                balanceOf[to] += amount;
                            }
                            emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                            return true;
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                                 EIP-2612 LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function permit(
                            address owner,
                            address spender,
                            uint256 value,
                            uint256 deadline,
                            uint8 v,
                            bytes32 r,
                            bytes32 s
                        ) public virtual {
                            require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
                            // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                            // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
                            unchecked {
                                address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(
                                    keccak256(
                                        abi.encodePacked(
                                            "\\x19\\x01",
                                            DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                                            keccak256(
                                                abi.encode(
                                                    keccak256(
                                                        "Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
                                                    ),
                                                    owner,
                                                    spender,
                                                    value,
                                                    nonces[owner]++,
                                                    deadline
                                                )
                                            )
                                        )
                                    ),
                                    v,
                                    r,
                                    s
                                );
                                require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
                                allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
                            }
                            emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                        }
                        function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                            return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
                        }
                        function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                            return
                                keccak256(
                                    abi.encode(
                                        keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                                        keccak256(bytes(name)),
                                        keccak256("1"),
                                        block.chainid,
                                        address(this)
                                    )
                                );
                        }
                        /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                            INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                        //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                        function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                            totalSupply += amount;
                            // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                            // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                            unchecked {
                                balanceOf[to] += amount;
                            }
                            emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
                        }
                        function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                            balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                            // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
                            // will never be larger than the total supply.
                            unchecked {
                                totalSupply -= amount;
                            }
                            emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    uint256 constant Bytes1_shift = 0xf8;
                    uint256 constant Bytes4_shift = 0xe0;
                    uint256 constant Bytes20_shift = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant One_word = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Memory_pointer = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant AssetType_ERC721 = 0;
                    uint256 constant AssetType_ERC1155 = 1;
                    uint256 constant OrderType_ASK = 0;
                    uint256 constant OrderType_BID = 1;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_selector = 0x9555a94200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset = 0x04;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_selector = 0xf340fa0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_user_offset = 0x04;
                    uint256 constant Pool_deposit_size = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_selector = 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0x42842e0e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size = 0xc4;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_size = 0x59;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset = 0x41;
                    uint256 constant OracleSignatures_oracle_offset = 0x45;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_size = 0x41;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_s_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Signatures_v_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset = 0x64;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset = 0x84;
                    uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset = 0xa4;
                    uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_selector = 0xa1ccb98e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
                    uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset = 0x1c;
                    uint256 constant Order_size = 0x100;
                    uint256 constant Order_trader_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Order_collection_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Order_listingsRoot_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Order_numberOfListings_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Order_expirationTime_offset = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Order_assetType_offset = 0xa0;
                    uint256 constant Order_makerFee_offset = 0xc0;
                    uint256 constant Order_salt_offset = 0xe0;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Exchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant BidExchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Listing_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant Listing_index_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Listing_tokenId_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Listing_amount_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Listing_price_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Taker_size = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Taker_tokenId_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Taker_amount_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_size = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_salt_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_leaf_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant StateUpdate_value_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_size = 0xa0;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_trader_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_id_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_amount_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_collection_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant Transfer_assetType_offset = 0x80;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_selector_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_base_size = 0xa0; // size of the executionBatch without the flattened dynamic elements
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_taker_offset = 0x00;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset = 0x20;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset = 0x40;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_length_offset = 0x60;
                    uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset = 0x80;
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
                    struct TakeAsk {
                        Order[] orders;
                        Exchange[] exchanges;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signatures;
                        address tokenRecipient;
                    }
                    struct TakeAskSingle {
                        Order order;
                        Exchange exchange;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signature;
                        address tokenRecipient;
                    }
                    struct TakeBid {
                        Order[] orders;
                        Exchange[] exchanges;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signatures;
                    }
                    struct TakeBidSingle {
                        Order order;
                        Exchange exchange;
                        FeeRate takerFee;
                        bytes signature;
                    }
                    enum AssetType {
                        ERC721,
                        ERC1155
                    }
                    enum OrderType {
                        ASK,
                        BID
                    }
                    struct Exchange { // Size: 0x80
                        uint256 index; // 0x00
                        bytes32[] proof; // 0x20
                        Listing listing; // 0x40
                        Taker taker; // 0x60
                    }
                    struct Listing { // Size: 0x80
                        uint256 index; // 0x00
                        uint256 tokenId; // 0x20
                        uint256 amount; // 0x40
                        uint256 price; // 0x60
                    }
                    struct Taker { // Size: 0x40
                        uint256 tokenId; // 0x00
                        uint256 amount; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct Order { // Size: 0x100
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        address collection; // 0x20
                        bytes32 listingsRoot; // 0x40
                        uint256 numberOfListings; // 0x60
                        uint256 expirationTime; // 0x80
                        AssetType assetType; // 0xa0
                        FeeRate makerFee; // 0xc0
                        uint256 salt; // 0xe0
                    }
                    /*
                    Reference only; struct is composed manually using calldata formatting in execution
                    struct ExecutionBatch { // Size: 0x80
                        address taker; // 0x00
                        OrderType orderType; // 0x20
                        Transfer[] transfers; // 0x40
                        uint256 length; // 0x60
                    }
                    */
                    struct Transfer { // Size: 0xa0
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        uint256 id; // 0x20
                        uint256 amount; // 0x40
                        address collection; // 0x60
                        AssetType assetType; // 0x80
                    }
                    struct FungibleTransfers {
                        uint256 totalProtocolFee;
                        uint256 totalSellerTransfer;
                        uint256 totalTakerFee;
                        uint256 feeRecipientId;
                        uint256 makerId;
                        address[] feeRecipients;
                        address[] makers;
                        uint256[] makerTransfers;
                        uint256[] feeTransfers;
                        AtomicExecution[] executions;
                    }
                    struct AtomicExecution { // Size: 0xe0
                        uint256 makerId; // 0x00
                        uint256 sellerAmount; // 0x20
                        uint256 makerFeeRecipientId; // 0x40
                        uint256 makerFeeAmount; // 0x60
                        uint256 takerFeeAmount; // 0x80
                        uint256 protocolFeeAmount; // 0xa0
                        StateUpdate stateUpdate; // 0xc0
                    }
                    struct StateUpdate { // Size: 0xa0
                        address trader; // 0x00
                        bytes32 hash; // 0x20
                        uint256 index; // 0x40
                        uint256 value; // 0x60
                        uint256 maxAmount; // 0x80
                    }
                    struct Fees { // Size: 0x40
                        FeeRate protocolFee; // 0x00
                        FeeRate takerFee; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct FeeRate { // Size: 0x40
                        address recipient; // 0x00
                        uint16 rate; // 0x20
                    }
                    struct Cancel {
                        bytes32 hash;
                        uint256 index;
                        uint256 amount;
                    }
                    

                    File 6 of 6: BlurPool
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity 0.8.17;
                    import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "lib/openzeppelin-contracts-upgradeable/contracts/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "./interfaces/IBlurPool.sol";
                    /**
                     * @title BlurPool
                     * @dev ETH pool; funds can only be transferred by Exchange, ExchangeV2, Swap or Blend
                     */
                    contract BlurPool is IBlurPool, OwnableUpgradeable, UUPSUpgradeable {
                        address private immutable EXCHANGE;
                        address private immutable EXCHANGE_V2;
                        address private immutable SWAP;
                        address private immutable BLEND;
                        mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
                        string public constant name = 'Blur Pool';
                        string constant symbol = '';
                        // required by the OZ UUPS module
                        function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                        constructor(address exchange, address exchangeV2, address swap, address blend) {
                            _disableInitializers();
                            EXCHANGE = exchange;
                            EXCHANGE_V2 = exchangeV2;
                            SWAP = swap;
                            BLEND = blend;
                        }
                        /* Constructor (for ERC1967) */
                        function initialize() external initializer {
                            __Ownable_init();
                        }
                        function decimals() external pure returns (uint8) {
                            return 18;
                        }
                        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256) {
                            return address(this).balance;
                        }
                        function balanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256) {
                            return _balances[user];
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev receive deposit function
                         */
                        receive() external payable {
                            deposit();
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev deposit ETH into pool
                         */
                        function deposit() public payable {
                            _balances[msg.sender] += msg.value;
                            emit Transfer(address(0), msg.sender, msg.value);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev deposit ETH into pool on behalf of user
                         * @param user Address to deposit to
                         */
                        function deposit(address user) public payable {
                            if (msg.sender != BLEND && msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2) {
                                revert('Unauthorized deposit');
                            }
                            _balances[user] += msg.value;
                            emit Transfer(address(0), user, msg.value);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev withdraw ETH from pool
                         * @param amount Amount to withdraw
                         */
                        function withdraw(uint256 amount) external {
                            uint256 balance = _balances[msg.sender];
                            require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient funds");
                            unchecked {
                                _balances[msg.sender] = balance - amount;
                            }
                            (bool success,) = payable(msg.sender).call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Transfer failed");
                            emit Transfer(msg.sender, address(0), amount);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev withdraw ETH from pool on behalf of user; only callable by Blend
                         * @param from Address to withdraw from
                         * @param to Address to withdraw to
                         * @param amount Amount to withdraw
                         */
                        function withdrawFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external {
                            if (msg.sender != BLEND && msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2) {
                                revert('Unauthorized transfer');
                            }
                            uint256 balance = _balances[from];
                            require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient balance");
                            unchecked {
                                _balances[from] = balance - amount;
                            }
                            (bool success,) = payable(to).call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Transfer failed");
                            emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev transferFrom Transfer balances within pool; only callable by Swap, Exchange, and Blend
                         * @param from Pool fund sender
                         * @param to Pool fund recipient
                         * @param amount Amount to transfer
                         */
                        function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount)
                            external
                            returns (bool)
                        {
                            if (
                                msg.sender != EXCHANGE &&
                                msg.sender != EXCHANGE_V2 &&
                                msg.sender != SWAP &&
                                msg.sender != BLEND
                            ) {
                                revert('Unauthorized transfer');
                            }
                            _transfer(from, to, amount);
                            return true;
                        }
                        function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) private {
                            require(to != address(0), "Cannot transfer to 0 address");
                            uint256 balance = _balances[from];
                            require(balance >= amount, "Insufficient balance");
                            unchecked {
                                _balances[from] = balance - amount;
                            }
                            _balances[to] += amount;
                            emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/UUPSUpgradeable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../ERC1967/ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "./Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev An upgradeability mechanism designed for UUPS proxies. The functions included here can perform an upgrade of an
                     * {ERC1967Proxy}, when this contract is set as the implementation behind such a proxy.
                     *
                     * A security mechanism ensures that an upgrade does not turn off upgradeability accidentally, although this risk is
                     * reinstated if the upgrade retains upgradeability but removes the security mechanism, e.g. by replacing
                     * `UUPSUpgradeable` with a custom implementation of upgrades.
                     *
                     * The {_authorizeUpgrade} function must be overridden to include access restriction to the upgrade mechanism.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     */
                    abstract contract UUPSUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable, ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable {
                        function __UUPSUpgradeable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __UUPSUpgradeable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable state-variable-assignment
                        address private immutable __self = address(this);
                        /**
                         * @dev Check that the execution is being performed through a delegatecall call and that the execution context is
                         * a proxy contract with an implementation (as defined in ERC1967) pointing to self. This should only be the case
                         * for UUPS and transparent proxies that are using the current contract as their implementation. Execution of a
                         * function through ERC1167 minimal proxies (clones) would not normally pass this test, but is not guaranteed to
                         * fail.
                         */
                        modifier onlyProxy() {
                            require(address(this) != __self, "Function must be called through delegatecall");
                            require(_getImplementation() == __self, "Function must be called through active proxy");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Check that the execution is not being performed through a delegate call. This allows a function to be
                         * callable on the implementing contract but not through proxies.
                         */
                        modifier notDelegated() {
                            require(address(this) == __self, "UUPSUpgradeable: must not be called through delegatecall");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Implementation of the ERC1822 {proxiableUUID} function. This returns the storage slot used by the
                         * implementation. It is used to validate the implementation's compatibility when performing an upgrade.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                         * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                         * function revert if invoked through a proxy. This is guaranteed by the `notDelegated` modifier.
                         */
                        function proxiableUUID() external view virtual override notDelegated returns (bytes32) {
                            return _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`.
                         *
                         * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) external virtual onlyProxy {
                            _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                            _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, new bytes(0), false);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy to `newImplementation`, and subsequently execute the function call
                         * encoded in `data`.
                         *
                         * Calls {_authorizeUpgrade}.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data) external payable virtual onlyProxy {
                            _authorizeUpgrade(newImplementation);
                            _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(newImplementation, data, true);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Function that should revert when `msg.sender` is not authorized to upgrade the contract. Called by
                         * {upgradeTo} and {upgradeToAndCall}.
                         *
                         * Normally, this function will use an xref:access.adoc[access control] modifier such as {Ownable-onlyOwner}.
                         *
                         * ```solidity
                         * function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal override onlyOwner {}
                         * ```
                         */
                        function _authorizeUpgrade(address newImplementation) internal virtual;
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
                     * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
                     * specific functions.
                     *
                     * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
                     * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
                     *
                     * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
                     * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
                     * the owner.
                     */
                    abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                        address private _owner;
                        event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                        /**
                         * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                         */
                        function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                            __Ownable_init_unchained();
                        }
                        function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                            _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                         */
                        modifier onlyOwner() {
                            _checkOwner();
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                         */
                        function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                            return _owner;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                         */
                        function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                            require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                         * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                         *
                         * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                         * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                         */
                        function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                            _transferOwnership(address(0));
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Can only be called by the current owner.
                         */
                        function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                            require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                            _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                         * Internal function without access restriction.
                         */
                        function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                            address oldOwner = _owner;
                            _owner = newOwner;
                            emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[49] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    interface IBlurPool {
                        event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                        function initialize() external;
                        function decimals() external pure returns (uint8);
                        function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                        function balanceOf(address user) external view returns (uint256);
                        function deposit() external payable;
                        function deposit(address user) external payable;
                        function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;
                        function withdrawFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external;
                        function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
                     * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
                     */
                    interface IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
                         * address.
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
                         * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
                         * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
                         */
                        function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                    import "../beacon/IBeaconUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/IERC1967Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822Upgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../../utils/StorageSlotUpgradeable.sol";
                    import "../utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
                     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1._
                     *
                     * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow delegatecall
                     */
                    abstract contract ERC1967UpgradeUpgradeable is Initializable, IERC1967Upgradeable {
                        function __ERC1967Upgrade_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __ERC1967Upgrade_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
                        bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
                         */
                        function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
                         */
                        function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
                            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCall(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                _functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(
                            address newImplementation,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
                            // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
                            // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
                            if (StorageSlotUpgradeable.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
                                _setImplementation(newImplementation);
                            } else {
                                try IERC1822ProxiableUpgradeable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                                    require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
                                } catch {
                                    revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
                                }
                                _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
                         * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
                         * validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current admin.
                         */
                        function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
                         */
                        function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
                            require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
                         *
                         * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
                         */
                        function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
                            emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
                            _setAdmin(newAdmin);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
                         * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
                         */
                        bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the current beacon.
                         */
                        function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
                            return StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
                         */
                        function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
                            require(
                                AddressUpgradeable.isContract(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation()),
                                "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
                            );
                            StorageSlotUpgradeable.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
                         * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
                         *
                         * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
                         */
                        function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(
                            address newBeacon,
                            bytes memory data,
                            bool forceCall
                        ) internal {
                            _setBeacon(newBeacon);
                            emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
                            if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
                                _functionDelegateCall(IBeaconUpgradeable(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a delegate call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.4._
                         */
                        function _functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) private returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(AddressUpgradeable.isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
                            // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
                            return AddressUpgradeable.verifyCallResult(success, returndata, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.1) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
                    import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
                     * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
                     * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
                     * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
                     *
                     * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
                     * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
                     * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
                     *
                     * For example:
                     *
                     * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                     * ```
                     * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
                     *     function initialize() initializer public {
                     *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                     *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
                     *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
                     * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
                     *
                     * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
                     * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
                     *
                     * [CAUTION]
                     * ====
                     * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
                     *
                     * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
                     * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
                     * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
                     *
                     * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
                     * ```
                     * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                     * constructor() {
                     *     _disableInitializers();
                     * }
                     * ```
                     * ====
                     */
                    abstract contract Initializable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                         * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                         */
                        uint8 private _initialized;
                        /**
                         * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                         */
                        bool private _initializing;
                        /**
                         * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                         */
                        event Initialized(uint8 version);
                        /**
                         * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                         * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                         *
                         * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                         * constructor.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                         */
                        modifier initializer() {
                            bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                            require(
                                (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                                "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                            );
                            _initialized = 1;
                            if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                _initializing = true;
                            }
                            _;
                            if (isTopLevelCall) {
                                _initializing = false;
                                emit Initialized(1);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                         * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                         * used to initialize parent contracts.
                         *
                         * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                         * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                         *
                         * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                         * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                         *
                         * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                         * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                         *
                         * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                         */
                        modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                            require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                            _initialized = version;
                            _initializing = true;
                            _;
                            _initializing = false;
                            emit Initialized(version);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                         * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                         */
                        modifier onlyInitializing() {
                            require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                            _;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                         * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                         * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                         * through proxies.
                         *
                         * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                         */
                        function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                            require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                            if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                                _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                                emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
                         */
                        function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                            return _initialized;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
                         */
                        function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                            return _initializing;
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
                     */
                    interface IBeaconUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
                         *
                         * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
                         */
                        function implementation() external view returns (address);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.3) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.9._
                     */
                    interface IERC1967Upgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
                         */
                        event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
                         */
                        event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);
                        /**
                         * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
                         */
                        event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
                    /**
                     * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
                     */
                    library AddressUpgradeable {
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                         * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                         *
                         * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                         * types of addresses:
                         *
                         *  - an externally-owned account
                         *  - a contract in construction
                         *  - an address where a contract will be created
                         *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                         * ====
                         *
                         * [IMPORTANT]
                         * ====
                         * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                         *
                         * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                         * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                         * constructor.
                         * ====
                         */
                        function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                            // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                            // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                            // of the constructor execution.
                            return account.code.length > 0;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                         * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                         *
                         * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                         * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                         * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                         * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                         *
                         * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                         *
                         * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                         * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                         * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                         * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                         */
                        function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                            require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                            (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                            require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                         * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                         * function instead.
                         *
                         * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                         * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                         *
                         * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                         * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - `target` must be a contract.
                         * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                         * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                         *
                         * Requirements:
                         *
                         * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                         * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                         * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.1._
                         */
                        function functionCallWithValue(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            uint256 value,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                            require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                         * but performing a static call.
                         *
                         * _Available since v3.3._
                         */
                        function functionStaticCall(
                            address target,
                            bytes memory data,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                            return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                         * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.8._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                            address target,
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                if (returndata.length == 0) {
                                    // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                                    // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                                    require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                                }
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                         * revert reason or using the provided one.
                         *
                         * _Available since v4.3._
                         */
                        function verifyCallResult(
                            bool success,
                            bytes memory returndata,
                            string memory errorMessage
                        ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                            if (success) {
                                return returndata;
                            } else {
                                _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                        function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                            // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                            if (returndata.length > 0) {
                                // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                                    revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                                }
                            } else {
                                revert(errorMessage);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    /**
                     * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
                     *
                     * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
                     * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
                     *
                     * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
                     *
                     * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
                     * ```
                     * contract ERC1967 {
                     *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
                     *
                     *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
                     *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
                     *     }
                     *
                     *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
                     *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
                     *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
                     *     }
                     * }
                     * ```
                     *
                     * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, and `uint256`._
                     */
                    library StorageSlotUpgradeable {
                        struct AddressSlot {
                            address value;
                        }
                        struct BooleanSlot {
                            bool value;
                        }
                        struct Bytes32Slot {
                            bytes32 value;
                        }
                        struct Uint256Slot {
                            uint256 value;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
                         */
                        function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                r.slot := slot
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
                    // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
                    pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
                    import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
                    /**
                     * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
                     * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
                     * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
                     * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
                     * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
                     * is concerned).
                     *
                     * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
                     */
                    abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                        function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                        }
                        function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                            return msg.sender;
                        }
                        function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                            return msg.data;
                        }
                        /**
                         * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                         * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                         * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                         */
                        uint256[50] private __gap;
                    }