ETH Price: $2,522.76 (+0.11%)
Gas: 0.37 Gwei

Transaction Decoder

Block:
13813236 at Dec-16-2021 01:23:09 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.010641546510635586 ETH $26.85
Gas Used:
169,806 Gas / 62.668848631 Gwei

Emitted Events:

89 VirtualBalanceRewardPool.Withdrawn( user=[Sender] 0x84b46076f85e8514c66982e744a0a898f50d4726, amount=3743363833788523503644 )
90 cvxCrvToken.Transfer( from=[Receiver] BaseRewardPool, to=[Sender] 0x84b46076f85e8514c66982e744a0a898f50d4726, value=3743363833788523503644 )
91 BaseRewardPool.Withdrawn( user=[Sender] 0x84b46076f85e8514c66982e744a0a898f50d4726, amount=3743363833788523503644 )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x3Fe65692...434A7587e
(Convex Finance: cvxCRV Rewards)
0x62B9c735...9F9810Aa7
0x7091dbb7...5C9F6d2EA
(Convex Finance: Virtual Balance Reward Pool)
0x84B46076...8f50D4726
0.039938773063961083 Eth
Nonce: 265
0.029297226553325497 Eth
Nonce: 266
0.010641546510635586
(Miner: 0xb7e...707)
23.790714635703750407 Eth23.791003305903750407 Eth0.0002886702

Execution Trace

BaseRewardPool.withdraw( amount=3743363833788523503644, claim=False ) => ( True )
  • VirtualBalanceRewardPool.withdraw( _account=0x84B46076F85e8514C66982e744A0A898f50D4726, amount=3743363833788523503644 )
    • BaseRewardPool.STATICCALL( )
    • BaseRewardPool.STATICCALL( )
    • BaseRewardPool.STATICCALL( )
    • BaseRewardPool.STATICCALL( )
    • BaseRewardPool.balanceOf( account=0x84B46076F85e8514C66982e744A0A898f50D4726 ) => ( 3743363833788523503644 )
    • cvxCrvToken.transfer( recipient=0x84B46076F85e8514C66982e744A0A898f50D4726, amount=3743363833788523503644 ) => ( True )
      File 1 of 3: BaseRewardPool
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      
      
      /**
       * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library MathUtil {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
           */
          function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
      }
      
      contract ReentrancyGuard {
          uint256 private _guardCounter;
      
          constructor () internal {
              _guardCounter = 1;
          }
      
          modifier nonReentrant() {
              _guardCounter += 1;
              uint256 localCounter = _guardCounter;
              _;
              require(localCounter == _guardCounter, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
          }
      }
      
      interface ICurveGauge {
          function deposit(uint256) external;
          function balanceOf(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function withdraw(uint256) external;
          function claim_rewards() external;
          function reward_tokens(uint256) external view returns(address);//v2
          function rewarded_token() external view returns(address);//v1
      }
      
      interface ICurveVoteEscrow {
          function create_lock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increase_amount(uint256) external;
          function increase_unlock_time(uint256) external;
          function withdraw() external;
          function smart_wallet_checker() external view returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IWalletChecker {
          function check(address) external view returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IVoting{
          function vote(uint256, bool, bool) external; //voteId, support, executeIfDecided
          function getVote(uint256) external view returns(bool,bool,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint256,uint256,uint256,bytes memory); 
          function vote_for_gauge_weights(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IMinter{
          function mint(address) external;
      }
      
      interface IRegistry{
          function get_registry() external view returns(address);
          function get_address(uint256 _id) external view returns(address);
          function gauge_controller() external view returns(address);
          function get_lp_token(address) external view returns(address);
          function get_gauges(address) external view returns(address[10] memory,uint128[10] memory);
      }
      
      interface IStaker{
          function deposit(address, address) external;
          function withdraw(address) external;
          function withdraw(address, address, uint256) external;
          function withdrawAll(address, address) external;
          function createLock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increaseAmount(uint256) external;
          function increaseTime(uint256) external;
          function release() external;
          function claimCrv(address) external returns (uint256);
          function claimRewards(address) external;
          function claimFees(address,address) external;
          function setStashAccess(address, bool) external;
          function vote(uint256,address,bool) external;
          function voteGaugeWeight(address,uint256) external;
          function balanceOfPool(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function operator() external view returns (address);
          function execute(address _to, uint256 _value, bytes calldata _data) external returns (bool, bytes memory);
      }
      
      interface IRewards{
          function stake(address, uint256) external;
          function stakeFor(address, uint256) external;
          function withdraw(address, uint256) external;
          function exit(address) external;
          function getReward(address) external;
          function queueNewRewards(uint256) external;
          function notifyRewardAmount(uint256) external;
          function addExtraReward(address) external;
          function stakingToken() external returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IStash{
          function stashRewards() external returns (bool);
          function processStash() external returns (bool);
          function claimRewards() external returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IFeeDistro{
          function claim() external;
          function token() external view returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenMinter{
          function mint(address,uint256) external;
          function burn(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IDeposit{
          function isShutdown() external view returns(bool);
          function balanceOf(address _account) external view returns(uint256);
          function totalSupply() external view returns(uint256);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address, bool);
          function rewardClaimed(uint256,address,uint256) external;
          function withdrawTo(uint256,uint256,address) external;
          function claimRewards(uint256,address) external returns(bool);
          function rewardArbitrator() external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ICrvDeposit{
          function deposit(uint256, bool) external;
          function lockIncentive() external view returns(uint256);
      }
      
      interface IRewardFactory{
          function setAccess(address,bool) external;
          function CreateCrvRewards(uint256,address) external returns(address);
          function CreateTokenRewards(address,address,address) external returns(address);
          function activeRewardCount(address) external view returns(uint256);
          function addActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
          function removeActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      interface IStashFactory{
          function CreateStash(uint256,address,address,uint256) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenFactory{
          function CreateDepositToken(address) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface IPools{
          function addPool(address _lptoken, address _gauge, uint256 _stashVersion) external returns(bool);
          function shutdownPool(uint256 _pid) external returns(bool);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address,bool);
          function poolLength() external view returns (uint256);
          function gaugeMap(address) external view returns(bool);
          function setPoolManager(address _poolM) external;
      }
      
      interface IVestedEscrow{
          function fund(address[] calldata _recipient, uint256[] calldata _amount) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\math\SafeMath.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
       * checks.
       *
       * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
       * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
       * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
       * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
       * operation overflows.
       *
       * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
       * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
       */
      library SafeMath {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              if (c < a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b > a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a - b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
              // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
              // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
              if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
              uint256 c = a * b;
              if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a / b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a % b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Addition cannot overflow.
           */
          function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
           */
          function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              if (a == 0) return 0;
              uint256 c = a * b;
              require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting when dividing by zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
              return a % b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, errorMessage);
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a % b;
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\IERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
       */
      interface IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
           */
          function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
           * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
           * zero by default.
           *
           * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
           * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
           * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
           * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
           * desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
           * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
           * allowance.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
           * another (`to`).
           *
           * Note that `value` may be zero.
           */
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
           * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
           */
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\utils\Address.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library Address {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
              // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
              // constructor execution.
      
              uint256 size;
              // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
              assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
              return size > 0;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
      
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\SafeERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      
      /**
       * @title SafeERC20
       * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
       * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
       * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
       * successful.
       * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
       * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
       */
      library SafeERC20 {
          using SafeMath for uint256;
          using Address for address;
      
          function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
          }
      
          function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
           * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
           *
           * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
           * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
           */
          function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
              // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
              // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
              // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
              require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                  "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
              );
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
          }
      
          function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
           * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
           * @param token The token targeted by the call.
           * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
           */
          function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
              // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
              // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
              // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
      
              bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
              if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                  // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
              }
          }
      }
      
      // File: contracts\BaseRewardPool.sol
      
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      /**
       *Submitted for verification at Etherscan.io on 2020-07-17
       */
      
      /*
         ____            __   __        __   _
        / __/__ __ ___  / /_ / /  ___  / /_ (_)__ __
       _\ \ / // // _ \/ __// _ \/ -_)/ __// / \ \ /
      /___/ \_, //_//_/\__//_//_/\__/ \__//_/ /_\_\
           /___/
      
      * Synthetix: BaseRewardPool.sol
      *
      * Docs: https://docs.synthetix.io/
      *
      *
      * MIT License
      * ===========
      *
      * Copyright (c) 2020 Synthetix
      *
      * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
      * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
      * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      *
      * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
      * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
      *
      * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
      * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
      * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
      * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
      * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
      * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
      */
      
      
      contract BaseRewardPool {
           using SafeMath for uint256;
          using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
      
          IERC20 public rewardToken;
          IERC20 public stakingToken;
          uint256 public constant duration = 7 days;
      
          address public operator;
          address public rewardManager;
      
          uint256 public pid;
          uint256 public periodFinish = 0;
          uint256 public rewardRate = 0;
          uint256 public lastUpdateTime;
          uint256 public rewardPerTokenStored;
          uint256 public queuedRewards = 0;
          uint256 public currentRewards = 0;
          uint256 public historicalRewards = 0;
          uint256 public constant newRewardRatio = 830;
          uint256 private _totalSupply;
          mapping(address => uint256) public userRewardPerTokenPaid;
          mapping(address => uint256) public rewards;
          mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
      
          address[] public extraRewards;
      
          event RewardAdded(uint256 reward);
          event Staked(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
          event Withdrawn(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
          event RewardPaid(address indexed user, uint256 reward);
      
          constructor(
              uint256 pid_,
              address stakingToken_,
              address rewardToken_,
              address operator_,
              address rewardManager_
          ) public {
              pid = pid_;
              stakingToken = IERC20(stakingToken_);
              rewardToken = IERC20(rewardToken_);
              operator = operator_;
              rewardManager = rewardManager_;
          }
      
          function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
              return _totalSupply;
          }
      
          function balanceOf(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
              return _balances[account];
          }
      
          function extraRewardsLength() external view returns (uint256) {
              return extraRewards.length;
          }
      
          function addExtraReward(address _reward) external returns(bool){
              require(msg.sender == rewardManager, "!authorized");
              require(_reward != address(0),"!reward setting");
      
              extraRewards.push(_reward);
              return true;
          }
          function clearExtraRewards() external{
              require(msg.sender == rewardManager, "!authorized");
              delete extraRewards;
          }
      
          modifier updateReward(address account) {
              rewardPerTokenStored = rewardPerToken();
              lastUpdateTime = lastTimeRewardApplicable();
              if (account != address(0)) {
                  rewards[account] = earned(account);
                  userRewardPerTokenPaid[account] = rewardPerTokenStored;
              }
              _;
          }
      
          function lastTimeRewardApplicable() public view returns (uint256) {
              return MathUtil.min(block.timestamp, periodFinish);
          }
      
          function rewardPerToken() public view returns (uint256) {
              if (totalSupply() == 0) {
                  return rewardPerTokenStored;
              }
              return
                  rewardPerTokenStored.add(
                      lastTimeRewardApplicable()
                          .sub(lastUpdateTime)
                          .mul(rewardRate)
                          .mul(1e18)
                          .div(totalSupply())
                  );
          }
      
          function earned(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
              return
                  balanceOf(account)
                      .mul(rewardPerToken().sub(userRewardPerTokenPaid[account]))
                      .div(1e18)
                      .add(rewards[account]);
          }
      
          function stake(uint256 _amount)
              public
              updateReward(msg.sender)
              returns(bool)
          {
              require(_amount > 0, 'RewardPool : Cannot stake 0');
              
              //also stake to linked rewards
              for(uint i=0; i < extraRewards.length; i++){
                  IRewards(extraRewards[i]).stake(msg.sender, _amount);
              }
      
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(_amount);
              _balances[msg.sender] = _balances[msg.sender].add(_amount);
      
              stakingToken.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
              emit Staked(msg.sender, _amount);
      
              
              return true;
          }
      
          function stakeAll() external returns(bool){
              uint256 balance = stakingToken.balanceOf(msg.sender);
              stake(balance);
              return true;
          }
      
          function stakeFor(address _for, uint256 _amount)
              public
              updateReward(_for)
              returns(bool)
          {
              require(_amount > 0, 'RewardPool : Cannot stake 0');
              
              //also stake to linked rewards
              for(uint i=0; i < extraRewards.length; i++){
                  IRewards(extraRewards[i]).stake(_for, _amount);
              }
      
              //give to _for
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(_amount);
              _balances[_for] = _balances[_for].add(_amount);
      
              //take away from sender
              stakingToken.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
              emit Staked(_for, _amount);
              
              return true;
          }
      
      
          function withdraw(uint256 amount, bool claim)
              public
              updateReward(msg.sender)
              returns(bool)
          {
              require(amount > 0, 'RewardPool : Cannot withdraw 0');
      
              //also withdraw from linked rewards
              for(uint i=0; i < extraRewards.length; i++){
                  IRewards(extraRewards[i]).withdraw(msg.sender, amount);
              }
      
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
              _balances[msg.sender] = _balances[msg.sender].sub(amount);
      
              stakingToken.safeTransfer(msg.sender, amount);
              emit Withdrawn(msg.sender, amount);
           
              if(claim){
                  getReward(msg.sender,true);
              }
      
              return true;
          }
      
          function withdrawAll(bool claim) external{
              withdraw(_balances[msg.sender],claim);
          }
      
          function withdrawAndUnwrap(uint256 amount, bool claim) public updateReward(msg.sender) returns(bool){
      
              //also withdraw from linked rewards
              for(uint i=0; i < extraRewards.length; i++){
                  IRewards(extraRewards[i]).withdraw(msg.sender, amount);
              }
              
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
              _balances[msg.sender] = _balances[msg.sender].sub(amount);
      
              //tell operator to withdraw from here directly to user
              IDeposit(operator).withdrawTo(pid,amount,msg.sender);
              emit Withdrawn(msg.sender, amount);
      
              //get rewards too
              if(claim){
                  getReward(msg.sender,true);
              }
              return true;
          }
      
          function withdrawAllAndUnwrap(bool claim) external{
              withdrawAndUnwrap(_balances[msg.sender],claim);
          }
      
          function getReward(address _account, bool _claimExtras) public updateReward(_account) returns(bool){
              uint256 reward = earned(_account);
              if (reward > 0) {
                  rewards[_account] = 0;
                  rewardToken.safeTransfer(_account, reward);
                  IDeposit(operator).rewardClaimed(pid, _account, reward);
                  emit RewardPaid(_account, reward);
              }
      
              //also get rewards from linked rewards
              if(_claimExtras){
                  for(uint i=0; i < extraRewards.length; i++){
                      IRewards(extraRewards[i]).getReward(_account);
                  }
              }
              return true;
          }
      
          function getReward() external returns(bool){
              getReward(msg.sender,true);
              return true;
          }
      
          function donate(uint256 _amount) external returns(bool){
              IERC20(rewardToken).safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
              queuedRewards = queuedRewards.add(_amount);
          }
      
          function queueNewRewards(uint256 _rewards) external returns(bool){
              require(msg.sender == operator, "!authorized");
      
              _rewards = _rewards.add(queuedRewards);
      
              if (block.timestamp >= periodFinish) {
                  notifyRewardAmount(_rewards);
                  queuedRewards = 0;
                  return true;
              }
      
              //et = now - (finish-duration)
              uint256 elapsedTime = block.timestamp.sub(periodFinish.sub(duration));
              //current at now: rewardRate * elapsedTime
              uint256 currentAtNow = rewardRate * elapsedTime;
              uint256 queuedRatio = currentAtNow.mul(1000).div(_rewards);
      
              //uint256 queuedRatio = currentRewards.mul(1000).div(_rewards);
              if(queuedRatio < newRewardRatio){
                  notifyRewardAmount(_rewards);
                  queuedRewards = 0;
              }else{
                  queuedRewards = _rewards;
              }
              return true;
          }
      
          function notifyRewardAmount(uint256 reward)
              internal
              updateReward(address(0))
          {
              historicalRewards = historicalRewards.add(reward);
              if (block.timestamp >= periodFinish) {
                  rewardRate = reward.div(duration);
              } else {
                  uint256 remaining = periodFinish.sub(block.timestamp);
                  uint256 leftover = remaining.mul(rewardRate);
                  reward = reward.add(leftover);
                  rewardRate = reward.div(duration);
              }
              currentRewards = reward;
              lastUpdateTime = block.timestamp;
              periodFinish = block.timestamp.add(duration);
              emit RewardAdded(reward);
          }
      }

      File 2 of 3: VirtualBalanceRewardPool
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      
      
      /**
       * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library MathUtil {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
           */
          function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
      }
      
      contract ReentrancyGuard {
          uint256 private _guardCounter;
      
          constructor () internal {
              _guardCounter = 1;
          }
      
          modifier nonReentrant() {
              _guardCounter += 1;
              uint256 localCounter = _guardCounter;
              _;
              require(localCounter == _guardCounter, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
          }
      }
      
      interface ICurveGauge {
          function deposit(uint256) external;
          function balanceOf(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function withdraw(uint256) external;
          function claim_rewards() external;
          function reward_tokens(uint256) external view returns(address);//v2
          function rewarded_token() external view returns(address);//v1
      }
      
      interface ICurveVoteEscrow {
          function create_lock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increase_amount(uint256) external;
          function increase_unlock_time(uint256) external;
          function withdraw() external;
          function smart_wallet_checker() external view returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IWalletChecker {
          function check(address) external view returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IVoting{
          function vote(uint256, bool, bool) external; //voteId, support, executeIfDecided
          function getVote(uint256) external view returns(bool,bool,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint256,uint256,uint256,bytes memory); 
          function vote_for_gauge_weights(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IMinter{
          function mint(address) external;
      }
      
      interface IRegistry{
          function get_registry() external view returns(address);
          function get_address(uint256 _id) external view returns(address);
          function gauge_controller() external view returns(address);
          function get_lp_token(address) external view returns(address);
          function get_gauges(address) external view returns(address[10] memory,uint128[10] memory);
      }
      
      interface IStaker{
          function deposit(address, address) external;
          function withdraw(address) external;
          function withdraw(address, address, uint256) external;
          function withdrawAll(address, address) external;
          function createLock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increaseAmount(uint256) external;
          function increaseTime(uint256) external;
          function release() external;
          function claimCrv(address) external returns (uint256);
          function claimRewards(address) external;
          function claimFees(address,address) external;
          function setStashAccess(address, bool) external;
          function vote(uint256,address,bool) external;
          function voteGaugeWeight(address,uint256) external;
          function balanceOfPool(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function operator() external view returns (address);
          function execute(address _to, uint256 _value, bytes calldata _data) external returns (bool, bytes memory);
      }
      
      interface IRewards{
          function stake(address, uint256) external;
          function stakeFor(address, uint256) external;
          function withdraw(address, uint256) external;
          function exit(address) external;
          function getReward(address) external;
          function queueNewRewards(uint256) external;
          function notifyRewardAmount(uint256) external;
          function addExtraReward(address) external;
          function stakingToken() external returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IStash{
          function stashRewards() external returns (bool);
          function processStash() external returns (bool);
          function claimRewards() external returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IFeeDistro{
          function claim() external;
          function token() external view returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenMinter{
          function mint(address,uint256) external;
          function burn(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IDeposit{
          function isShutdown() external view returns(bool);
          function balanceOf(address _account) external view returns(uint256);
          function totalSupply() external view returns(uint256);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address, bool);
          function rewardClaimed(uint256,address,uint256) external;
          function withdrawTo(uint256,uint256,address) external;
          function claimRewards(uint256,address) external returns(bool);
          function rewardArbitrator() external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ICrvDeposit{
          function deposit(uint256, bool) external;
          function lockIncentive() external view returns(uint256);
      }
      
      interface IRewardFactory{
          function setAccess(address,bool) external;
          function CreateCrvRewards(uint256,address) external returns(address);
          function CreateTokenRewards(address,address,address) external returns(address);
          function activeRewardCount(address) external view returns(uint256);
          function addActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
          function removeActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      interface IStashFactory{
          function CreateStash(uint256,address,address,uint256) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenFactory{
          function CreateDepositToken(address) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface IPools{
          function addPool(address _lptoken, address _gauge, uint256 _stashVersion) external returns(bool);
          function shutdownPool(uint256 _pid) external returns(bool);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address,bool);
          function poolLength() external view returns (uint256);
          function gaugeMap(address) external view returns(bool);
          function setPoolManager(address _poolM) external;
      }
      
      interface IVestedEscrow{
          function fund(address[] calldata _recipient, uint256[] calldata _amount) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\math\SafeMath.sol
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
       * checks.
       *
       * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
       * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
       * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
       * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
       * operation overflows.
       *
       * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
       * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
       */
      library SafeMath {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              if (c < a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b > a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a - b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
              // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
              // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
              if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
              uint256 c = a * b;
              if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a / b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a % b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Addition cannot overflow.
           */
          function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
           */
          function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              if (a == 0) return 0;
              uint256 c = a * b;
              require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting when dividing by zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
              return a % b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, errorMessage);
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a % b;
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\IERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
       */
      interface IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
           */
          function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
           * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
           * zero by default.
           *
           * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
           * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
           * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
           * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
           * desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
           * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
           * allowance.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
           * another (`to`).
           *
           * Note that `value` may be zero.
           */
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
           * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
           */
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\utils\Address.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library Address {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
              // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
              // constructor execution.
      
              uint256 size;
              // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
              assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
              return size > 0;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
      
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\SafeERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @title SafeERC20
       * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
       * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
       * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
       * successful.
       * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
       * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
       */
      library SafeERC20 {
          using SafeMath for uint256;
          using Address for address;
      
          function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
          }
      
          function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
           * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
           *
           * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
           * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
           */
          function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
              // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
              // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
              // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
              require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                  "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
              );
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
          }
      
          function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
           * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
           * @param token The token targeted by the call.
           * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
           */
          function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
              // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
              // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
              // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
      
              bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
              if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                  // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
              }
          }
      }
      
      // File: contracts\VirtualBalanceRewardPool.sol
      
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      /**
       *Submitted for verification at Etherscan.io on 2020-07-17
       */
      
      /*
         ____            __   __        __   _
        / __/__ __ ___  / /_ / /  ___  / /_ (_)__ __
       _\ \ / // // _ \/ __// _ \/ -_)/ __// / \ \ /
      /___/ \_, //_//_/\__//_//_/\__/ \__//_/ /_\_\
           /___/
      
      * Synthetix: VirtualBalanceRewardPool.sol
      *
      * Docs: https://docs.synthetix.io/
      *
      *
      * MIT License
      * ===========
      *
      * Copyright (c) 2020 Synthetix
      *
      * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
      * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
      * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      *
      * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
      * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
      *
      * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
      * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
      * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
      * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
      * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
      * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
      */
      
      
      
      contract VirtualBalanceWrapper {
          using SafeMath for uint256;
          using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
      
          IDeposit public deposits;
      
          function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {
              return deposits.totalSupply();
          }
      
          function balanceOf(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
              return deposits.balanceOf(account);
          }
      }
      
      contract VirtualBalanceRewardPool is VirtualBalanceWrapper {
          using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
          
          IERC20 public rewardToken;
          uint256 public constant duration = 7 days;
      
          address public operator;
      
          uint256 public periodFinish = 0;
          uint256 public rewardRate = 0;
          uint256 public lastUpdateTime;
          uint256 public rewardPerTokenStored;
          uint256 public queuedRewards = 0;
          uint256 public currentRewards = 0;
          uint256 public historicalRewards = 0;
          uint256 public newRewardRatio = 830;
          mapping(address => uint256) public userRewardPerTokenPaid;
          mapping(address => uint256) public rewards;
      
          event RewardAdded(uint256 reward);
          event Staked(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
          event Withdrawn(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
          event RewardPaid(address indexed user, uint256 reward);
      
          constructor(
              address deposit_,
              address reward_,
              address op_
          ) public {
              deposits = IDeposit(deposit_);
              rewardToken = IERC20(reward_);
              operator = op_;
          }
      
      
          modifier updateReward(address account) {
              rewardPerTokenStored = rewardPerToken();
              lastUpdateTime = lastTimeRewardApplicable();
              if (account != address(0)) {
                  rewards[account] = earned(account);
                  userRewardPerTokenPaid[account] = rewardPerTokenStored;
              }
              _;
          }
      
          function lastTimeRewardApplicable() public view returns (uint256) {
              return MathUtil.min(block.timestamp, periodFinish);
          }
      
          function rewardPerToken() public view returns (uint256) {
              if (totalSupply() == 0) {
                  return rewardPerTokenStored;
              }
              return
                  rewardPerTokenStored.add(
                      lastTimeRewardApplicable()
                          .sub(lastUpdateTime)
                          .mul(rewardRate)
                          .mul(1e18)
                          .div(totalSupply())
                  );
          }
      
          function earned(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
              return
                  balanceOf(account)
                      .mul(rewardPerToken().sub(userRewardPerTokenPaid[account]))
                      .div(1e18)
                      .add(rewards[account]);
          }
      
          //update reward, emit, call linked reward's stake
          function stake(address _account, uint256 amount)
              external
              updateReward(_account)
          {
              require(msg.sender == address(deposits), "!authorized");
             // require(amount > 0, 'VirtualDepositRewardPool: Cannot stake 0');
              emit Staked(_account, amount);
          }
      
          function withdraw(address _account, uint256 amount)
              public
              updateReward(_account)
          {
              require(msg.sender == address(deposits), "!authorized");
              //require(amount > 0, 'VirtualDepositRewardPool : Cannot withdraw 0');
      
              emit Withdrawn(_account, amount);
          }
      
          function getReward(address _account) public updateReward(_account){
              uint256 reward = earned(_account);
              if (reward > 0) {
                  rewards[_account] = 0;
                  rewardToken.safeTransfer(_account, reward);
                  emit RewardPaid(_account, reward);
              }
          }
      
          function getReward() external{
              getReward(msg.sender);
          }
      
          function donate(uint256 _amount) external returns(bool){
              IERC20(rewardToken).safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
              queuedRewards = queuedRewards.add(_amount);
          }
      
          function queueNewRewards(uint256 _rewards) external{
              require(msg.sender == operator, "!authorized");
      
              _rewards = _rewards.add(queuedRewards);
      
              if (block.timestamp >= periodFinish) {
                  notifyRewardAmount(_rewards);
                  queuedRewards = 0;
                  return;
              }
      
              //et = now - (finish-duration)
              uint256 elapsedTime = block.timestamp.sub(periodFinish.sub(duration));
              //current at now: rewardRate * elapsedTime
              uint256 currentAtNow = rewardRate * elapsedTime;
              uint256 queuedRatio = currentAtNow.mul(1000).div(_rewards);
              if(queuedRatio < newRewardRatio){
                  notifyRewardAmount(_rewards);
                  queuedRewards = 0;
              }else{
                  queuedRewards = _rewards;
              }
          }
      
          function notifyRewardAmount(uint256 reward)
              internal
              updateReward(address(0))
          {
              historicalRewards = historicalRewards.add(reward);
              if (block.timestamp >= periodFinish) {
                  rewardRate = reward.div(duration);
              } else {
                  uint256 remaining = periodFinish.sub(block.timestamp);
                  uint256 leftover = remaining.mul(rewardRate);
                  reward = reward.add(leftover);
                  rewardRate = reward.div(duration);
              }
              currentRewards = reward;
              lastUpdateTime = block.timestamp;
              periodFinish = block.timestamp.add(duration);
              emit RewardAdded(reward);
          }
      }

      File 3 of 3: cvxCrvToken
      // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
      // File: contracts\Interfaces.sol
      
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      
      
      /**
       * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
       */
      library MathUtil {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
           */
          function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              return a < b ? a : b;
          }
      }
      
      contract ReentrancyGuard {
          uint256 private _guardCounter;
      
          constructor () internal {
              _guardCounter = 1;
          }
      
          modifier nonReentrant() {
              _guardCounter += 1;
              uint256 localCounter = _guardCounter;
              _;
              require(localCounter == _guardCounter, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
          }
      }
      
      interface ICurveGauge {
          function deposit(uint256) external;
          function balanceOf(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function withdraw(uint256) external;
          function claim_rewards() external;
          function reward_tokens(uint256) external view returns(address);//v2
          function rewarded_token() external view returns(address);//v1
      }
      
      interface ICurveVoteEscrow {
          function create_lock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increase_amount(uint256) external;
          function increase_unlock_time(uint256) external;
          function withdraw() external;
          function smart_wallet_checker() external view returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IWalletChecker {
          function check(address) external view returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IVoting{
          function vote(uint256, bool, bool) external; //voteId, support, executeIfDecided
          function getVote(uint256) external view returns(bool,bool,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint64,uint256,uint256,uint256,bytes memory); 
          function vote_for_gauge_weights(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IMinter{
          function mint(address) external;
      }
      
      interface IRegistry{
          function get_registry() external view returns(address);
          function get_address(uint256 _id) external view returns(address);
          function gauge_controller() external view returns(address);
          function get_lp_token(address) external view returns(address);
          function get_gauges(address) external view returns(address[10] memory,uint128[10] memory);
      }
      
      interface IStaker{
          function deposit(address, address) external;
          function withdraw(address) external;
          function withdraw(address, address, uint256) external;
          function withdrawAll(address, address) external;
          function createLock(uint256, uint256) external;
          function increaseAmount(uint256) external;
          function increaseTime(uint256) external;
          function release() external;
          function claimCrv(address) external returns (uint256);
          function claimRewards(address) external;
          function claimFees(address,address) external;
          function setStashAccess(address, bool) external;
          function vote(uint256,address,bool) external;
          function voteGaugeWeight(address,uint256) external;
          function balanceOfPool(address) external view returns (uint256);
          function operator() external view returns (address);
          function execute(address _to, uint256 _value, bytes calldata _data) external returns (bool, bytes memory);
      }
      
      interface IRewards{
          function stake(address, uint256) external;
          function stakeFor(address, uint256) external;
          function withdraw(address, uint256) external;
          function exit(address) external;
          function getReward(address) external;
          function queueNewRewards(uint256) external;
          function notifyRewardAmount(uint256) external;
          function addExtraReward(address) external;
          function stakingToken() external returns (address);
      }
      
      interface IStash{
          function stashRewards() external returns (bool);
          function processStash() external returns (bool);
          function claimRewards() external returns (bool);
      }
      
      interface IFeeDistro{
          function claim() external;
          function token() external view returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenMinter{
          function mint(address,uint256) external;
          function burn(address,uint256) external;
      }
      
      interface IDeposit{
          function isShutdown() external view returns(bool);
          function balanceOf(address _account) external view returns(uint256);
          function totalSupply() external view returns(uint256);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address, bool);
          function rewardClaimed(uint256,address,uint256) external;
          function withdrawTo(uint256,uint256,address) external;
          function claimRewards(uint256,address) external returns(bool);
          function rewardArbitrator() external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ICrvDeposit{
          function deposit(uint256, bool) external;
          function lockIncentive() external view returns(uint256);
      }
      
      interface IRewardFactory{
          function setAccess(address,bool) external;
          function CreateCrvRewards(uint256,address) external returns(address);
          function CreateTokenRewards(address,address,address) external returns(address);
          function activeRewardCount(address) external view returns(uint256);
          function addActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
          function removeActiveReward(address,uint256) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      interface IStashFactory{
          function CreateStash(uint256,address,address,uint256) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface ITokenFactory{
          function CreateDepositToken(address) external returns(address);
      }
      
      interface IPools{
          function addPool(address _lptoken, address _gauge, uint256 _stashVersion) external returns(bool);
          function shutdownPool(uint256 _pid) external returns(bool);
          function poolInfo(uint256) external view returns(address,address,address,address,address,bool);
          function poolLength() external view returns (uint256);
          function gaugeMap(address) external view returns(bool);
          function setPoolManager(address _poolM) external;
      }
      
      interface IVestedEscrow{
          function fund(address[] calldata _recipient, uint256[] calldata _amount) external returns(bool);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\math\SafeMath.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
       * checks.
       *
       * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
       * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
       * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
       * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
       * operation overflows.
       *
       * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
       * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
       */
      library SafeMath {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              if (c < a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b > a) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a - b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
              // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
              // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
              if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
              uint256 c = a * b;
              if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
              return (true, c);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a / b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) {
              if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
              return (true, a % b);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Addition cannot overflow.
           */
          function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              uint256 c = a + b;
              require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * overflow.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Multiplication cannot overflow.
           */
          function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              if (a == 0) return 0;
              uint256 c = a * b;
              require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
              return c;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting when dividing by zero.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
              return a % b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * overflow (when the result is negative).
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - Subtraction cannot overflow.
           */
          function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b <= a, errorMessage);
              return a - b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
           * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
           * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
           * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a / b;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
           * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero.
           *
           * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
           * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}.
           *
           * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
           * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
           * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - The divisor cannot be zero.
           */
          function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
              require(b > 0, errorMessage);
              return a % b;
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\IERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
       */
      interface IERC20 {
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
           */
          function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
           * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
           * zero by default.
           *
           * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
           * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
           * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
           * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
           * desired value afterwards:
           * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
           * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
           * allowance.
           *
           * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           */
          function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
           * another (`to`).
           *
           * Note that `value` may be zero.
           */
          event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
      
          /**
           * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
           * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
           */
          event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\utils\Address.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.2 <0.8.0;
      
      /**
       * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
       */
      library Address {
          /**
           * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
           *
           * [IMPORTANT]
           * ====
           * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
           * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
           *
           * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
           * types of addresses:
           *
           *  - an externally-owned account
           *  - a contract in construction
           *  - an address where a contract will be created
           *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
           * ====
           */
          function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
              // This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
              // construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
              // constructor execution.
      
              uint256 size;
              // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
              assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
              return size > 0;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
           * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
           *
           * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
           * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
           * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
           * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
           *
           * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
           *
           * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
           * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
           * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
           * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
           */
          function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
              require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
              (bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
              require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
           * plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
           * function instead.
           *
           * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
           * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
           *
           * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
           * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `target` must be a contract.
           * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
            return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
           * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
           * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
           * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
           *
           * _Available since v3.1._
           */
          function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
              require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a static call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.3._
           */
          function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
           * but performing a delegate call.
           *
           * _Available since v3.4._
           */
          function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
              require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
      
              // solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
              (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
              return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
          }
      
          function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
              if (success) {
                  return returndata;
              } else {
                  // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                  if (returndata.length > 0) {
                      // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
      
                      // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                      assembly {
                          let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                          revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                      }
                  } else {
                      revert(errorMessage);
                  }
              }
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\SafeERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      
      /**
       * @title SafeERC20
       * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
       * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
       * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
       * successful.
       * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
       * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
       */
      library SafeERC20 {
          using SafeMath for uint256;
          using Address for address;
      
          function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
          }
      
          function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
           * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
           *
           * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
           * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
           */
          function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
              // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
              // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
              // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
              require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                  "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
              );
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
          }
      
          function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).add(value);
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
              uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender).sub(value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
              _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
           * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
           * @param token The token targeted by the call.
           * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
           */
          function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
              // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
              // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
              // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
      
              bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
              if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
                  // solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
                  require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
              }
          }
      }
      
      // File: node_modules\@openzeppelin\contracts\utils\Context.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      /*
       * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
       * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
       * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
       * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
       * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
       * is concerned).
       *
       * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
       */
      abstract contract Context {
          function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
              return msg.sender;
          }
      
          function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
              this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
              return msg.data;
          }
      }
      
      // File: @openzeppelin\contracts\token\ERC20\ERC20.sol
      
      pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
      
      
      /**
       * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
       *
       * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
       * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
       * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
       *
       * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
       * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
       * to implement supply mechanisms].
       *
       * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
       * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
       * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
       *
       * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
       * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
       * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
       * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
       *
       * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
       * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
       * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
       */
      contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20 {
          using SafeMath for uint256;
      
          mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;
      
          mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
      
          uint256 private _totalSupply;
      
          string private _name;
          string private _symbol;
          uint8 private _decimals;
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
           * a default value of 18.
           *
           * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
           *
           * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
           * construction.
           */
          constructor (string memory name_, string memory symbol_) public {
              _name = name_;
              _symbol = symbol_;
              _decimals = 18;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the name of the token.
           */
          function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
              return _name;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
           * name.
           */
          function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
              return _symbol;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
           * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
           * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
           *
           * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
           * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
           * called.
           *
           * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
           * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
           * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
           */
          function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
              return _decimals;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
           */
          function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _totalSupply;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
           */
          function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _balances[account];
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
           * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           */
          function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
              return true;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
           */
          function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
              return _allowances[owner][spender];
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
              return true;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
           * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
           * `amount`.
           */
          function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
              _transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
              _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
              return true;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
           *
           * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
           * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
              _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
              return true;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
           *
           * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
           * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
           * `subtractedValue`.
           */
          function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
              _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
              return true;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
           *
           * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
           * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
           */
          function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
              require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
      
              _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
      
              _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
              _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
              emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
          }
      
          /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
           * the total supply.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
      
              _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
      
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
              _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
              emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
           * total supply.
           *
           * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
           */
          function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
      
              _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
      
              _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
              _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
              emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
           *
           * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
           * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
           *
           * Emits an {Approval} event.
           *
           * Requirements:
           *
           * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
           * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
           */
          function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
              require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
              require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
      
              _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
              emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18.
           *
           * WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most
           * applications that interact with token contracts will not expect
           * {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does.
           */
          function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal virtual {
              _decimals = decimals_;
          }
      
          /**
           * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
           * minting and burning.
           *
           * Calling conditions:
           *
           * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
           * will be to transferred to `to`.
           * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
           * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
           * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
           *
           * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
           */
          function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { }
      }
      
      // File: contracts\cCrv.sol
      
      pragma solidity 0.6.12;
      
      
      
      contract cvxCrvToken is ERC20 {
          using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
          using Address for address;
          using SafeMath for uint256;
      
          address public operator;
      
          constructor()
              public
              ERC20(
                  "Convex CRV",
                  "cvxCRV"
              )
          {
              operator = msg.sender;
          }
      
         function setOperator(address _operator) external {
              require(msg.sender == operator, "!auth");
              operator = _operator;
          }
      
          
          function mint(address _to, uint256 _amount) external {
              require(msg.sender == operator, "!authorized");
              
              _mint(_to, _amount);
          }
      
          function burn(address _from, uint256 _amount) external {
              require(msg.sender == operator, "!authorized");
              
              _burn(_from, _amount);
          }
      
      }