Transaction Details
The contract call From 0xd040F52E...6c7805CB2 To 0x881D4023...dC08D300C produced 5 Internal Transactions
Type Trace Address | From | To | Value | Gas Limit | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
call_0_1 | Metamask: Swap Router | MetaMask: Swaps Spender | 1.8 ETH | 774,401 | |
call_0_1_1_1 | MetaMask: Swaps Spender | KyberSwap: Meta Aggregation Router v2 | 1.78425 ETH | 721,614 | |
call_0_1_1_1_1 | KyberSwap: Meta Aggregation Router v2 | 0xf081470f...409DcdD67 | 1.78425 ETH | 676,628 | |
call_0_1_1_1_1_1 | 0xf081470f...409DcdD67 | Wrapped Ether | 1.78425 ETH | 645,977 | |
call_0_1_1_1 | MetaMask: Swaps Spender | MetaMask: DS Proxy | 0.01575 ETH | 82,563 |
AA Txn Hash | Method | Position | From | Internal Txns | Token Txns | NFT Txns | Txn Fee (ETH) | Gas Limit |
---|
Transaction Receipt Event Logs
-
Address
- 0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2 (Wrapped Ether)
Name
Deposit (index_topic_1 address dst, uint256 wad)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xe1fffcc4923d04b559f4d29a8bfc6cda04eb5b0d3c460751c2402c5c5cc9109c
- 1: dst 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- wad :1784250000000000000
-
Address
- 0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2 (Wrapped Ether)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address src, index_topic_2 address dst, uint256 wad)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: src 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: dst 0x2E8135bE71230c6B1B4045696d41C09Db0414226
Data
- wad :142740000000000000
-
Address
- 0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48 (Circle: USDC Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x2E8135bE71230c6B1B4045696d41C09Db0414226
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :546206248
Name
Sync (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x1c411e9a96e071241c2f21f7726b17ae89e3cab4c78be50e062b03a9fffbbad1
Data
- reserve0 :165039706659
- reserve1 :43164718204107116282
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, uint256 amount0In, uint256 amount1In, uint256 amount0Out, uint256 amount1Out, index_topic_2 address to)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xd78ad95fa46c994b6551d0da85fc275fe613ce37657fb8d5e3d130840159d822
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0In :0
- amount1In :142740000000000000
- amount0Out :546206248
- amount1Out :0
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x2E8135bE71230c6B1B4045696d41C09Db0414226
- amountOut :546206248
- output :0xA0b86991c6218b36c1d19D4a2e9Eb0cE3606eB48
-
Address
- 0x7f39c581f595b53c5cb19bd0b3f8da6c935e2ca0 (Lido: wstETH Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :123974983629670811
-
Address
- 0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48 (Circle: USDC Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
Data
- value :546206248
-
Address
- 0x4622df6fb2d9bee0dcdacf545acdb6a2b2f4f863 (Uniswap V3: wstETH-USDC 2)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, index_topic_2 address recipient, int256 amount0, int256 amount1, uint160 sqrtPriceX96, uint128 liquidity, int24 tick)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xc42079f94a6350d7e6235f29174924f928cc2ac818eb64fed8004e115fbcca67
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: recipient 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0 :-123974983629670811
- amount1 :546206248
- sqrtPriceX96 :5257735100712382313692454
- liquidity :108819085408048969
- tick :-192418
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
- amountOut :123974983629670811
- output :0x7f39C581F595B53c5cb19bD0b3f8dA6c935E2Ca0
-
Address
- 0x7f39c581f595b53c5cb19bd0b3f8da6c935e2ca0 (Lido: wstETH Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
Data
- value :123974983629670811
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :64722710139537136537588
-
Address
- 0x801c868ce08fb5b396e6911eac351beb259d386c (Uniswap V2: wstETH-DOG)
Name
Sync (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x1c411e9a96e071241c2f21f7726b17ae89e3cab4c78be50e062b03a9fffbbad1
Data
- reserve0 :986598517623460372248
- reserve1 :516551180575845384684679456
-
Address
- 0x801c868ce08fb5b396e6911eac351beb259d386c (Uniswap V2: wstETH-DOG)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, uint256 amount0In, uint256 amount1In, uint256 amount0Out, uint256 amount1Out, index_topic_2 address to)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xd78ad95fa46c994b6551d0da85fc275fe613ce37657fb8d5e3d130840159d822
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0In :123974983629670811
- amount1In :0
- amount0Out :0
- amount1Out :64722710139537136537588
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
- amountOut :64722710139537136537588
- output :0xBAac2B4491727D78D2b78815144570b9f2Fe8899
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x9b3423373E6e786C9AC367120533abe4Ee398373
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :678497473324013735634074
-
Address
- 0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2 (Wrapped Ether)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address src, index_topic_2 address dst, uint256 wad)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: src 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: dst 0x9b3423373E6e786C9AC367120533abe4Ee398373
Data
- wad :1498770000000000000
-
Address
- 0x9b3423373e6e786c9ac367120533abe4ee398373 (Uniswap V3: DOG 8)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, index_topic_2 address recipient, int256 amount0, int256 amount1, uint160 sqrtPriceX96, uint128 liquidity, int24 tick)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xc42079f94a6350d7e6235f29174924f928cc2ac818eb64fed8004e115fbcca67
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: recipient 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0 :-678497473324013735634074
- amount1 :1498770000000000000
- sqrtPriceX96 :117602568100054674803678741
- liquidity :2271319719745831125738067
- tick :-130263
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x9b3423373E6e786C9AC367120533abe4Ee398373
- amountOut :678497473324013735634074
- output :0xBAac2B4491727D78D2b78815144570b9f2Fe8899
-
Address
- 0xba12222222228d8ba445958a75a0704d566bf2c8 (Balancer: Vault)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 bytes32 poolId, index_topic_2 address tokenIn, index_topic_3 address tokenOut, uint256 amountIn, uint256 amountOut)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x2170c741c41531aec20e7c107c24eecfdd15e69c9bb0a8dd37b1840b9e0b207b
- 1: poolId 67F117350EAB45983374F4F83D275D8A5D62B1BF0001000000000000000004F2
- 2: tokenIn 0xC02aaA39b223FE8D0A0e5C4F27eAD9083C756Cc2
- 3: tokenOut 0xA0b86991c6218b36c1d19D4a2e9Eb0cE3606eB48
Data
- amountIn :142740000000000000
- amountOut :546581354
-
Address
- 0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2 (Wrapped Ether)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address src, index_topic_2 address dst, uint256 wad)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: src 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: dst 0xBA12222222228d8Ba445958a75a0704d566BF2C8
Data
- wad :142740000000000000
-
Address
- 0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48 (Circle: USDC Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xBA12222222228d8Ba445958a75a0704d566BF2C8
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :546581354
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x67f117350Eab45983374F4f83d275d8A5D62b1bf
- amountOut :546581354
- output :0xA0b86991c6218b36c1d19D4a2e9Eb0cE3606eB48
-
Address
- 0x7f39c581f595b53c5cb19bd0b3f8da6c935e2ca0 (Lido: wstETH Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :124041360686080639
-
Address
- 0xa0b86991c6218b36c1d19d4a2e9eb0ce3606eb48 (Circle: USDC Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
Data
- value :546581354
-
Address
- 0x4622df6fb2d9bee0dcdacf545acdb6a2b2f4f863 (Uniswap V3: wstETH-USDC 2)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, index_topic_2 address recipient, int256 amount0, int256 amount1, uint160 sqrtPriceX96, uint128 liquidity, int24 tick)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xc42079f94a6350d7e6235f29174924f928cc2ac818eb64fed8004e115fbcca67
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: recipient 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0 :-124041360686080639
- amount1 :546581354
- sqrtPriceX96 :5258132852483920502603403
- liquidity :108819085408048969
- tick :-192416
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x4622Df6fB2d9Bee0DCDaCF545aCDB6a2b2f4f863
- amountOut :124041360686080639
- output :0x7f39C581F595B53c5cb19bD0b3f8dA6c935E2Ca0
-
Address
- 0x7f39c581f595b53c5cb19bd0b3f8da6c935e2ca0 (Lido: wstETH Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
Data
- value :124041360686080639
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- value :64741110536902224921681
-
Address
- 0x801c868ce08fb5b396e6911eac351beb259d386c (Uniswap V2: wstETH-DOG)
Name
Sync (uint112 reserve0, uint112 reserve1)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x1c411e9a96e071241c2f21f7726b17ae89e3cab4c78be50e062b03a9fffbbad1
Data
- reserve0 :986722558984146452887
- reserve1 :516486439465308482459757775
-
Address
- 0x801c868ce08fb5b396e6911eac351beb259d386c (Uniswap V2: wstETH-DOG)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 address sender, uint256 amount0In, uint256 amount1In, uint256 amount0Out, uint256 amount1Out, index_topic_2 address to)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xd78ad95fa46c994b6551d0da85fc275fe613ce37657fb8d5e3d130840159d822
- 1: sender 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
Data
- amount0In :124041360686080639
- amount1In :0
- amount0Out :0
- amount1Out :64741110536902224921681
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0x801c868Ce08fB5B396E6911eAc351beb259d386C
- amountOut :64741110536902224921681
- output :0xBAac2B4491727D78D2b78815144570b9f2Fe8899
Topics
- 0 0x4bc8151c051441255339d01fbaeb38cf109cbfd75e9a5c62fb8f1dfb37fe6fd6
- 1 0x0000000000000000000000004f82e73edb06d29ff62c91ec8f5ff06571bdeb29
- 2 0x000000000000000000000000baac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899
- 3 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Data
- 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000043aef6822a8330ff4
- 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x4f82e73EDb06d29Ff62C91EC8f5Ff06571bdeb29
Data
- value :78033703766531969012
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- 2: to 0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631
Data
- value :807883260296686565124331
-
Address
- 0x6131b5fae19ea4f9d964eac0408e4408b66337b5 (KyberSwap: Meta Aggregation Router v2)
Name
Swapped (address sender, address srcToken, address dstToken, address dstReceiver, uint256 spentAmount, uint256 returnAmount)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xd6d4f5681c246c9f42c203e287975af1601f8df8035a9251f79aab5c8f09e2f8
Data
- sender :0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631
- srcToken :0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE
- dstToken :0xBAac2B4491727D78D2b78815144570b9f2Fe8899
- dstReceiver :0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631
- spentAmount :1784250000000000000
- returnAmount :807883260296686565124331
-
Address
- 0x6131b5fae19ea4f9d964eac0408e4408b66337b5 (KyberSwap: Meta Aggregation Router v2)
Name
Exchange (address pair, uint256 amountOut, address output)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddac40937f35385a34f721af292e5a83fc5b840f722bff57c2fc71adba708c48
Data
- pair :0xf081470f5C6FBCCF48cC4e5B82Dd926409DcdD67
- amountOut :807883260296686565124331
- output :0xBAac2B4491727D78D2b78815144570b9f2Fe8899
-
Address
- 0x6131b5fae19ea4f9d964eac0408e4408b66337b5 (KyberSwap: Meta Aggregation Router v2)
Name
ClientData (bytes clientData)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x095e66fa4dd6a6f7b43fb8444a7bd0edb870508c7abf639bc216efb0bcff9779
Data
- clientData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
-
Address
- 0xf326e4de8f66a0bdc0970b79e0924e33c79f1915 (MetaMask: DS Proxy)
Name
SafeReceived (index_topic_1 address sender, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0x3d0ce9bfc3ed7d6862dbb28b2dea94561fe714a1b4d019aa8af39730d1ad7c3d
- 1: sender 0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631
Data
- value :15750000000000000
-
Address
- 0xbaac2b4491727d78d2b78815144570b9f2fe8899 (Own The Doge: DOG Token)
Name
Transfer (index_topic_1 address from, index_topic_2 address to, uint256 value)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef
- 1: from 0x74de5d4FCbf63E00296fd95d33236B9794016631
- 2: to 0xd040F52EEbD863BC8F4b592E892eA886c7805CB2
Data
- value :807883260296686565124331
-
Address
- 0x881d40237659c251811cec9c364ef91dc08d300c (Metamask: Swap Router)
Name
Swap (index_topic_1 string aggregatorId, index_topic_2 address sender)View Source
Topics
- 0 0xbeee1e6e7fe307ddcf84b0a16137a4430ad5e2480fc4f4a8e250ab56ccd7630d
- 1 0xa06d1ebec95550faee235885bf6dd56b011479008896fbe07e1c3bf19fead10e
- 2: sender 0xd040F52EEbD863BC8F4b592E892eA886c7805CB2
Data
- 0x
A transaction is a cryptographically signed instruction that changes the blockchain state. Block explorers track the details of all transactions in the network. Learn more about transactions in our Knowledge Base.